JOURNAL OF SCIENCE OF HNUE Educational Sci , 2016 Vol 61, No 6, pp 125 130 This paper is available online ai hup //sldb,hnue edu vn DOI 10 18173/2354 1075 2016 0057 NQI DUNG GIAO DUC DA VAN HOA CHO SI[.]
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE OF HNUE Educational Sci., 2016 Vol 61, No 6, pp 125-130 This paper is available online hup //sldb,hnue.edu DOI: 10.18173/2354-1075 2016-0057 NQI DUNG GIAO DUC DA VAN HOA CHO SINH VIEN CAC T R U N G DAI HOC TRONG BOI CANH HOI NHAP VA TOAN CAU HOA Pban Thanh Long Phdng To chtie Cdn bd Tntdng Dgi hoc Suphgm Hd Ndi Tom tat Giao due da van hoa cho ihe he tre la van dl bit bupc irong ihbi dai loan cau hoa va hpi nhap Mudn cung chung song, ciing ton Iai, ciing phal Irien ihi cac dan tpc phai hie'u Npi dung cd ban cfia giao due da van hoa cho ihl he Ire noi chung, sinh vien nbi rieng la hie'u biel van hoa dan t6c minh va van hoa cac dan ipc khac, lon trong, khoan dung srf khac biet van hoa, co kt nang giai quyel cac xung dot van hba,,, Tti khda: Da van hoa, npi dung giao due da van ho?, sinh vien cac irtfbng dai hoc hoi nhap loan ciu hoa Md dau Qud trinh hoi nhap va loan cau hda ddi hdi pbai dao tao the be tre "cdng dan loan cau" dap dng yeu can efla cae nen van hba khdc nhau, cae trinh phdt trie'n khdc Vl the, van de giao due da van hoa cho the he tre dang dtfbc quan tam va de cao Nghj quyll cua Ban can stf Dang bd Giao due va Dao tao ve viec phdt trien nganh Stf pham va cdc Irtfbng sff pham tfl nam 2007 den 2015 cung de Ig trtnh thffc hien cdc nhiem vu trgng tam la " dffa yeu td vdn hda dan tgc, toan cau hda vao giao due ddo tao " [4; tr 11 ] O mgt sd trtfbng dai hgc Viet Nam cung dd bat dau chu y den giao due da van hba cho sinh vien nhtf DH KHXH&NV, DHQG-HCM Ddng uy Trtfbng DH KHXH&NV, DHQG-HCM da ban hanh Nghj quyet so 04-NQ/DU (ban hanh 04-12-2015) Ian dau lien xdc djnh triel Ii giao due la: Giao due loan dien - Khai phbng - Da vdn hod (Whole Person - Liberal - Multi Cultural Education) Mdt sd cdng trinh nghien cffu ve giao due da van hda d ntfdc ta den cd the ke den la: Chrfdng trinh giao due da van hda d trtfbng Dai hpe Khoa hoc Xa hgi va Nhan vdn - Dai hoc Quoc gia phd Ho Chi Minh cua tdc gia Nguyen Duy Mgng Ha [5]; Xung quanh van de loan cau hda van hda cua tac gia Nguyin Thj Tuyin [13]; Pham Xudn Nam vbi Cam ket vbi tinh da dang van hda bdi canh toan cau [8] Trin Le Bao vbi Doi thoai gifla cdc nen vdn hba xu the loan cau hda, vns.hnue.edu.vn [I]; Tdc gia Ha Thi Quynh Hoa "Chu nghTa Da van hba: Mbt sd vin de li luan va thffc lien" [6] d ntfdc ngoai cb the ke den cac tac gia va mgt sd cdng trinh sau: Banks, James A (1994), An introduction to multicultural education [16]; Banks, James A.; Banks, Cherry A McGee (1995), Multicultural education: Issues and Perspectives [20], Burnett, Gary (1998), Varieties Ngay nhan bai 15/4/2016 Ngay nhan dang: 15/6/2016 Lien ht Phan Thanh Long, e-mail: phanthanhlongqb@gmail.com Phan Thanh Long of multicultural education: An Introduction [21]; Kitano, M (1998) Multicultural curriculum transformation in higher education [18]; Paul C Gorski (2001), Multicultural Education and the Internet: Intersections and Intergrations [19]; Banks, J (2001), Multicultural education: Historical development, dimension and Practice [15]; Gloria M Ameny-Dixon (2004), "Why Multicultural education is more important in Higher Education now than ever: a global perspective" [17] Nhflng cong trinh tren da de cap den nhieu vin de cua qua trinh gido due da van hda nham phuc vu qua trinh toan cau hda va hgi nbap Tiiy vdy, chrfa cd cdng trinh nao di sau nghien cffu ve ngi dung giao due da van hda cho thanh, thieu nien, dd cd sinh vien vin de dal la phai Itfa ehgn eae ngi dung giao due da van hda cho sinh vien cho vtfa phu hdp vdi xu the cfla the gidi vfla phu hdp vdi dieu kien Viet Nam Day la muc tieu chinh cua bai bao Noi dung nghien cihi Mac du ngi dung giao due da vdn hba da dfldc cac lac gia ban den nhrfng cdn tan man Moi tae gia di sau vao mgt ngi dung eu the, vt mgt muc dfch cu the nao Ket qua nghien ctfu cua chflng ldi da be thdng hba, phat trien lam sang td cac npi dung giao due da van hda cho the he tre nbi chung, cho sinh vien noi rieng b nrfdc la Cu the la: 2.1 Giao due sir hieu biet ve "van hoa ban than" Thbng thtfbng ndi giao due hieu bilt da van hda tht ngtfbi ta cd xu hrfbng nght tdi viec hpc lap ve van hba cua "ntfbc khac" d ben ngoai nrfdc minh hay cua lgc ngtfbi khac Tuy nhien de hieu bill dung din ve da vdn hba thi trrfbc lien can phai hieu biet sau sac, diy du vl van hda ctfa ban than, neu nhrf Iam sau sae hieu biet ve van hda ciia ban than tht stf hie'u bill sau sac ve da vdn hoa se drfbc tao nhd vao nghien cflu giao tiep gifla cac nen vdn hoa Hieu bill ve "van hda ban than" Id hie'u vl phong tue, tap quan cua que hflbng, dat nrfdc, hieu vl nhtfng gia trj van hoa dac trffng cua dan tpc minh Dd la nhflng gia trj van hba dan tgc khac khong cd, hoac khong ro rang Tfl dd, giao due sinh vien y thfle gitf gin, bao ve nhflng gia trj vdn hda chan chinh cua dan tgc, chdng lai stf "xam Iang", "ddng hda" cua cdc nin van hda khac Tiiy nhien, cung phai cd y thflc chdng lai sff bao thu, tri tre, gifl khfl khff nhflng hu luc khong phff hbp vbi xa hgi van minh ntfa Viet Nam cd mdt nen van hda da dang, phong phu, nhien nhflng net van hba ddc trffng cua dan tgc khbng nhieu Do Ijch sfl dan tgc bj xam Iflbc (hang ngan nam Bac thugc va hang trdm ndm xam Ifldc cua cac de qude phrfdng Tay) va vj tri dia If giao Ihffbng gitfa cac nen van hoa nen nhtfng net van hda thuan Viet cflng bi giao thoa, pha Iron Tuy nhien phai giao due cho sinh vien cai gi la cua dan tgc mtnh, cai gt la mtnh tiep thu cd chgn lgc de phat trien Cd hieu sau sac mtnh mdi biet ngrfbi, cd nhflng cai rieng cua mtnh mdi hgi nhap cbng, mbi hoa minh drfdc vdi the gidi Khdng cd cai rieng cua mtnh tht se hi hba tan thbi dai toan ciu hda Hieu bilt van hba ban than, yeu quy, Iran trgng gid trj van hda ddn tdc minh lfl dd mdi cd long tfl hao Iff tbn dan tdc, tranh xu hrfbng lai cang, mat gdc di lam an, sinh sdng, hpc tap d cac nrfdc khac, thdm chi Iai cang, mat gdc chi'nh tren que hrfbng minh 2.2 Giao due hieu biet ve "Da van hoa nitdc minh" Ngay nay, hau het cac nffbc tren the gibi la cac qudc gia da dan tge dffbc tao tiJ cac cgng ddng da dang Xu hffbng da dan ldc hda nhff vay dang gla tang qua trinh qudc le hda Viet Nam la dil nffbc cd nhieu ddn lgc (cd 54 dan tdc anh em), ngodi s6 ngrfdi nrfdc 126 I aaii^l Ndi dung gido due da vdn hda cho smh viin cdc frudng dai hoc bdi cdnh ngoai din sinh sdng, lam dn d nrfdc ta cung cang nhilu Tuy nhien, cung vdi qua trinh mb rgng khong gian sinh song cua nhflng ngffbi cb vdn hda khac biet thi sff khac biet ve mo htnh cugc sdng, gid trj quan da lam sinh sfl phffc tap d nhilu phffdng dien va dan tbi htnh y thflc bai ngoai, phan biet ddi xtf cua mgt sd ngrfdi Xu htfdng tbn sung chau Au, chau Mt, coi thrfdng chdu A, chau Phi cdn tdn tai gibi tre hien Hoac mgt sd sinh vien chrfa hieu biet, chrfa ton trgng dung mflc nhflng gia trj van hoa ciia cdc dan tbe anh em khac nrfdc mtnh Mbt nhflng vin de Idn ciia thbi dai toan eiu hba la "cac dan lgc cung chung song" hba btnh vdi thi y nghia cfla giao due da vdn hba nhim tbi stf hieu bilt va cung sinh tdn cua da van hoa long mdi ntfdc va giao due "hieu biet nrfdc khac" cb y nghia to ldn Mgt nhflng mo htnh trf vl stf ton tai cua giao due hieu bilt da van hda ntfdc drfdc ggi la "giao due da van hba" (Multi cultural education) Nhfing nam gin day, nganh giao due da nhan thay tinh can thiet cua gido due da van hda Rit nhieu "phrfdng cham chi dao" dd trien khai thtfc tien giao due Hieu bill thtfc tien da van hba ntfdc mtnh la hit stfc cin thiet cho stf dn djnh va phal trie'n cua xa hgi Phai Idm cho sinh vien hie'u ve tinh tit yeu cua mgt xa hgi da van hda, each song va lam viec xa hbi da van hda Phai xem da van hba cudc sdng xa hgi cflng can thiet nhtf da dang sinh hgc the gidi trf nhien Ttf db, sinh vien phai biet ton trgng vdn hoa cua cac dan tgc anh, em khae Thtfc te hien tren the gibi va b dai da so cac ntfbc, khong ehi xa hgi da van hda ma trrfdng da van hda, gia dinh da van hba Dbi sbng xd hgi hau nhtf dien da van hba (ca nhac, dien anh, hdi hga, kt thual cgng nghe, thdm chf ca ngbn ngtf cfla moi dan tgc deu bieu hien da van hba) Rat it hien trfbng xa hgi hien tdn lai van hda thuan nhit cfla mpt dan toe Hien trfdng da van hba mgi mat cua dbi sdng xa hbi dang la mgt net ddc irtfng ciia xd hgi hien 23 Giao due "hieu biet ve nu'dc khac" vdi tiT each la hieu biet da van hoa Trong "hieu biet ve nffbc khac" vbi ttf each la hieu bill da van hoa tht bdi canh cua nen vdn hda db, "stf hieu biet ve gia trj quan, tinh dan tgc" quy djnh mb htnh hanh dgng, mb htnh eude sdng la thtf quan trgng dau tien Neu nhtf hie'u dffbc du la ehtft it ve gia trj quan va tinh dan tgc cua nhtfng ngtfdi thugc ve nen van hba dd thi cd the giup ich cho viec tranh hieu nham hoac cd thien kien vdi hg Nhilu khi, mot dieu Iam cho ngtfbi dan tgc vui ve Iai Iam cho ngtfbi dan tgc khac khd chiu, tham chi xem nhrf mgt hanh dgng bi oi Thtf hai la "hie'u biet ve stf da dang mang tinh khu vffc va da vdn hba mang tfnh dan tgc" Trong hieu bill da van hda, cung vdi hie'u biet ve gia trj quan, md hinb cugc sdng chung ciia dit nrfdc dd, dan tbe dd tht hieu bill ve stf da dang mang tfnh dan tde, khu vtfc ben Irong ntfbc db cung can dffbc chii y Dai da sd cdc dan tde deu da dang ve vdn hba mang tfnh khu vffc va cua dan tpc Vi du, ngflbi chau Au du ngffbi Anh, ngtfdi Phdp, ngtfdi Y deu cd nhffng net Itfbng ddng vdi nhau, khac vdi ngtfdi chau A hay chau Phi va ngtfdc lai Viet Nam cd 54 tgc ngffdi khac nhau, vbi nhtfng net van hda khac nhtfng vin cd diem chung cua ngtfbi Viet Nam, van hda Viel Nam Thfl ba, la quan diem "hieu bill ve stf tiep bien van hda va qudc tl hda van hba" tiep xuc van hoa Mgt nen van hba nao dd tiep xuc, giao ltfu vdi van hda khdc se khong ngflng bien ddi Bang quan diem liep xuc, liep bien van hba, qudc tl hda van hba ngtfdi ta eb the nhin thay da van hda va sdi day Uen he gitfa van hba cua ban than vdi van hda ben ngodi Qua trinh loan cau hda hien la dieu kien thuan Ibi de eac nen van hda tiep xuc va itfbng tac vbi de ciing phat trien Chinh stf giao thoa, tiep bien gitfa cae nen van hba tao hien Itfdng da van hda, cac nen van hda hba vao mbt the thong nhit Srf tiep xuc gitfa cac nen van hda neu khdng cb srf hieu biet tdn lan de tao stf xung dot, mSu thuan lam mat dn dinh xa hdi Phan Thanh Long Xung dot van hba la hien ttfbng lit yeu neu thieu srf hieu bilt va ton trgng mbi trtfbng van hba da dang Xung dot van hba se rat nguy hiem, nb cd the la can nguyen lao srf xung dot gifla cac ddn tge Chinh vt vay, gido due srf hieu biet ve eac nin van hba khde eho ihl he tre ndi chung, sinh vien ndi rieng la hit sflc cin Ihiel 2.4 Giao due long khoan dung van hoa Trf ttfdng khoan dung cd tfl rat sdm Ijch stf van minh cua nhan Ioai, nhtfng mai phai den ndm 1995 (ndm qudc te khoan dung) Lien hbp qude mbi dtfa dinh nghta chfnh tbtfe ve khoan dung " Ia tdn trong, thtfa nhan va ddnh gia tfnh phong phu va da dang ciia cac nen van hda the gibi ehung ta Khoan dung la hai hda khdc biet Nd khbng chf la mgt nghTa vu thugc ltnh vtfc dao dflc ma cdn la mpt stf can thiet ve chfnh trj va phap If" [10, tr.l42] Trong Tuyen ngdn cua Uy ban UNESCO Viet Nam ciing viet: " Khoan dung la mgi thai tfng xff ti'ch ctfe, khbng ham nghta ban bn hay mtnh chilu cd ddi vbi nhflng ngtfbi khdc, Khoan dung la thffa nhan va chip nhan sff khdc biet, Dd la hgc each nghe, each thdng tin va each hieu ngffbi khac Khoan dung la tdn trgng srf da dang cfla nen van hba, la stf cdi md ddi vdi cac trf ttfdng trill If khac mtnh, la srf ham hgc hbi, , khbng bac bd nhflng gt ma mtnh chrfa bilt Khoan dung la tdn trgng quyen tff cua ngrfbi khae Khoan dung Id thffa nhdn khbng cd mot nen van hda, mpt qudc gia nao dgc tbn ve tri thffc vd chan If" [10, tr 142 - 143] Khoan dung, trffdc het la thtfa nhan va tdn trgng sff khdc ve thien hrfdng, nhan each, niem tin cua nhtfng ngtfbi mbt cdng ddng dan tdc; la chip nhan stf khac biel ve vdn hda Ion giao, tin ngtfdng, gifla cac dan tpc khdc de cung tbn tai va phdt trien hba btnh Khoan dung la hai hba khdc biet, la hgc cdch nghe, cdch thong tin, each hieu ngtfbi khdc dechia se, cam thdng, mien la nhfing khac dd khdng cd hai gt cho ldi ich chung cua cgng dbng Khoan dung dbi hdi phai dtfdc xay dtfng tren cdc nguyen tde cdng Ii, chinh nghia, ttf do, btnh dang, tien bg, nd chong Iai moi thai kt thj, eudng tfn, giao dieu cung nhtf moi thda hiep, nhan nhtfdng vd nguyen tac vdi tgi ac, bat cbng, vdi tat ea cai gi cha dap Ien cac quyen cb ban ciia mbi ngtfdi, mdi dan tgc Khoan dung, Itfbng Id mbt net van hda ddng ltf hao cua ddn lbc la Ngay ttf thdi Nguyen Trdi, dan tgc ta da the hien long khoan dung cd dbi vbi ke thii ciia dan tdc (khi da da thua Iran) de liy stf hba hieu gifla cac dan tgc Khoan dung la lay Ibng tdt de ddi xfl vdi ngtfdi khdc, san sang bd qua nhtfng mau thuan, nhtfng khdc biet Khoan dung van hba la sff ton trgng van hda dan tdc khac, chap nhan nen vdn hda cua tren cb sd cung tdn tai, cung phat trien Khoan dung la bill bd qua sff khac biet, tham chf mau thuan vdi van hda dan tdc mtnh Khoan dung, nhan Ho Chf Minh bieu hien b thdi dd Iran trgng, eai nhin rgng Irfdng ddi vbi nhflng gia tri khac cua van hoa nhan Ioai, ta chip nhan giao Itfu, ddi thoai, tim cai chung, nham dal ldi stf hod ddng, cung pbat trien Hba binh la khat vgng cua nhan Ioai, bdi thtfc te ldn tai may nghtn nam qua, loai ngtfdi chtfa bao gid dtfde sdng mgt ihl gibi hba btnh Sau nhieu no Itfc tim kiem, bffbc vdo thien nien ki mbi, Ioai ngffbi cang tham thfa nhan ring khdng the giai quyet mgi tranh chip, xung dpi bing vu khf ma phai bang thdng cam, hieu biet, ddi thoai, bang van hda khoan dung Mudn cd hba btnh Iau dai phai tao lap trrfde het mdt nen van hda hoa btnh ma Iinh hon cua nd chinh la Ibng nhan di, khoan dung Trong bdi canh ay, btfdc vao the ki XXI, nhan Ioai khdng cd khat vgng nao khae hbn, tdn hdn la dtfdc song hda btnh, htfu nghj, hieu biet va thdng cam Idn nhau, chap nhan sii khac /Voi t/MH;? gido dut da vdn hda tho sinh vien cdc irudng dgi hpt tremg boi cdnh biel de cung hdp lac va phat trien, Vi vdy, ndng cao hdn ntfa long khoan dung nbi chung, khoan dung van hda ndi rieng la nhiem vu cfla loan nhdn loai Ket Iuan Tren ddy la nhtfng nbi dung giao due da van hba cd ban can thiet phai liln hanh gido due cho sinh vien boi canh hpi nhap cua dit nrfbc Nhtfng npi dung tren nham Ihtfc hien cac nhiem vu giao due da van hda sau: Cung cd phat trien nhan thfle van hba, phat trien nang Irfc nhan thfle rgng va sdu sac hbn ve cae nen van hda Gifl gin, phal huy ban sdc vdn hda rieng cua minh Tdn trgng sfl da dang vdn hda Diu tranh chdng djnh kien, ki thj, phan biet, cai nhtn phien dien, dao dfle khoan dung hdn, chap nhan sfl khac biet gifia cac nen van hda FTinh thanh, phdt trien nang Irfc lien van hda Tim kiem, gia lang hieu qua lam viee srf bdp tae, Iam viee dgc lap, Iam viec theo nhdm Tang cfldng kT nang giai quylt vin de sang tao qua nhieu quan die'm khac Htnh kt nang tilp nhan va chip nhin stf khdc biet: kha ndng stf dung ngoai ngff de giao lrfu gitfa cac nen van hda Kt ndng stf dung cdng nghe, kt ndng thbng tin de tiep can cae thdng tin Kt nang chu ddng tim bieu the gidi, kT nang ttf hgc suot dbi Ldi cdm On Nghiin ctiu ndy dugc tdi trg bdi Quy Phdl tnin Khoa hgc vd Cdng nghe Qudcgia (NAFOSTED) di tdi: Gido due da vdn hda cho sinh vien cdc trudng dgi hgc phuc Vli qud trinh hdi nhgp vd todn cdu hda; Mdsd VI2.3-20i3.07; PGS.TS Phan Thanh Long ldm chu nhiim TAI LIEU THAM KHAO o**»* [1] Tran Le Bao, 2010 Ddi thogi gitia cdc nin vdn hda xu the todn cdu hda vns.hnue.edu Nguyin Huy Bac, 2004 Giti gin vdphdt huy bdn sdc vdn hda ddn tdc boi cdnh lodn cdu hda, khu vuc hda De tai NCKH&CN cap Bd Hpe vien Chi'nh trj Qudc gia Hd Chf Minh, Ha Ngi Nguyin Trgng Chuan, Nguyen Van Huyen (ddng chu bien), 2002 Gid tri truyin thong trudc [3] nhting thdch thtic Nxb Chi'nh trj Qudc gia Ha Ndi 1" [4] Pham Tit Dong, 1998 Khoa hgc xd hgi - 10 ndm phdt trieh HdNpi [5] Nguyen Duy Mong Ha, 2013 Chuang trinh gido due da vdn hda d trudng Dgi hgc Khoa hgc Xd hgi vd Nhdn vdn - Dgi hgc QuSc gia thdnh Hd Chi Minh Tap chf Khoa hgc, Trtfbng Dai hgc Thu Dau Mgt, So 6/2013, tr 30-37, [6] Ha Thi Quynh Hoa, 2011, ChU nghTa Da vdn hda: Mgt so vdn di li ludn vd thuc tiin Tap chi Thdng tin Khoa hgc Xa hgi, So 5, tr 14-20 BliH^f^, [7] Dd Huy, 2005 Van hda vdphdt iriih NXB CTQG HN 129 PhanThanh Long [8] Pham Xuan Nam, 2007 Cam kil vdi linh da dgng vdn hda boi cdnh lodn cdu Tap chf Thdng tin Khoa hgc Xa hpi, So 8-2007, tr t-10 [9] Dao Thi Oanh (chu bien), 2015 Vdn hda cdng nghiep li ludn vd thuc liin Nxb Dai hgc Srf pham [10] Song Thanh, 2010 Ho Chi Minh nbd vdn hda kiet xudi Nxb CTQG HN [11] Nguyen Toan Thang (chu bien), 2014 Nhtfng vdn deli ludn vi phdt tnin vdn hda cdng cugc ddi mdi d Viet Nam Nxb Chi'nh trj Quoc gia Ha Ngi [12] Ho Ba Tram, 2012 Phdt Iriih vdn hda trin mgt so linh vuc Nxb Thanh nien [13] Nguyen Thj Tiiyen, 2014 Xung quanh vdn di lodn cdu hda vdn hoa Tap chf Vdn hda Nghg tbuat So 360 (6/2014), tr 3-8 [14] Dominique Wolton, 2006 Todn cdu hda vdn hda Nxb Thi gibi Ha Ngi [15] Banks, J., 2001 Multicultural education: Historical development, dimension and Practice Handbook of research on multicultural education, San Francisco, CA Jossy Bass [16] Banks, James A 1994 An introduction lo multicultural education Boston: Allyn and Bacon [17] Gloria M Ameny-Dixon, 2004 McNeese Stale University "Why Multicultural education is more important in Higher Education now than even a global perspective" Conference on Multicultural Affairs in Higher Education (ngudn internet) [18] Kitano, M., 1998 Multicultural curriculum transformation in higher education New York: Allen and Bacon [19] Paul C Gorski, 2001 Multicultural Education and the Intemet: Intersections and Intergrations MeGraw Hill [20] Banks, James A.; Banks, Cherry A McGee, 1995 Multicultural education: Issues and Perspectives John Wiley & Sons Inc [21] Burnett, Gary, 1998 Varieties of multicultural education An Introduction ERIC Clearinghouse on Urban Education New York NY ABSTRACT Multi-cultural education content for university students in the integration and globalisation context Multi-cultural education for the young generation is a must in tight of increasing globalisation and integration In order to co-exist and co-develop, all nations should have mutual understanding The main reason to provide of multi-cultural education for the young generation and for students in particular is so that they can view their own culture in the eyes of others, provide a glimpse of other culture, come to respect and tolerate cultural differences, and to have the skills needed to resolve cultural conflict Keywords: Multi-culture, multi-culture education content, university students, integration, globalisation 130 ... di sau nghien cffu ve ngi dung giao due da van hda cho thanh, thieu nien, dd cd sinh vien vin de dal la phai Itfa ehgn eae ngi dung giao due da van hda cho sinh vien cho vtfa phu hdp vdi xu the... ctfu cua chflng ldi da be thdng hba, phat trien lam sang td cac npi dung giao due da van hda cho the he tre nbi chung, cho sinh vien noi rieng b nrfdc la Cu the la: 2.1 Giao due sir hieu biet... aaii^l Ndi dung gido due da vdn hda cho smh viin cdc frudng dai hoc bdi cdnh ngoai din sinh sdng, lam dn d nrfdc ta cung cang nhilu Tuy nhien, cung vdi qua trinh mb rgng khong gian sinh song