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^ NGHIEN Cini GIAO DUG NVAC NGOAI CHirdNG TRiNH DAO TAO QUAN Ll TRUdNG HOC d HOA Kl VU LAN HlfUNG Email vlliuong@lenih edu vii U THj NGOC NHAN Email ngocnhanqlgtl@gmaiUa Trudng Cin ba Quin li Giao due[.]
^ NGHIEN Cini GIAO DUG NVAC NGOAI CHirdNG TRiNH DAO TAO QUAN Ll TRUdNG HOC d HOA Kl VU LAN HlfUNG - Email: vlliuong@lenih.edu.vii U THj NGOC NHAN - Email:ngocnhanqlgtl@gmaiUa Trudng Cin ba Quin li Giao due TP Ho Chi Minh Tom tdt: He thdng gido due Hoa Ki khdng ehi ddo tao nhdng ngUdi tdi gidi md thu hut duac luang Idn ehdt xdm tdkhdp moi nOi tren thegidi, dUa Hoa Ki trd thdnh mien ddt ii tudng eho viic hoc tap vd phdt trien Cong cudc doi mdi cdn bdn vd todn dien nen gido due Viet Nam dang dot cho ngdnh Gido due ndi ehung, cdc trUdng dgi hpcsu pham ndi rieng nhieu vdn di nan gidl Mudn doi mdi gido due trUde het edn doi mdi td chfnh ede trudng sUpham, cdc co sd ddo tao, boi dudng gido vien vd edn bp qudn li Sd menh ddt eho ede dOn vi ndy Id phdi ddo tao dupe nhung the he cdn bdqudn li mdi du ndng lUc Idnh dao vd qudn li ddp dng yeu cdu hpi nhdp khu vUevd the gidl hien Viic hpc hdi nhdng kinh nghiem td chuang trinh ddo tao qudn li trUdng hoc dHoa Ki se ddng gdp khdng nhd qud trinh dUa gido due nude nhd phdt tnen len tdm eao mdi Tit khoa: Chuang trinh ddo tao; qudn If trUdng hoe; Hoa Id (Nhdn bdi 19/10/2016; Nhdn ket qud phan bien vd chinh sda ngdy 04/11/2016, Duyet ddng ngdy 27/12/2016) Dat van de Hoa Ki la mdt nude cd nen kinh te phdt triln gan hen vdi eac thdnh tQu tri tue va cd tam anh hudng tren pham vi toan cau Oe tao nen nhQng qud nhQ hdm nay, he thdng giao dye tien t i l n eua Hoa Ki la mdt nhan td ddng gdp rat quan He thdng giao due dd khdng chi dao tao nhQng ngUdi tdi gidi md cdn thu hQt duoc luang Idn chat xam tQ khap moi nOi tren t h i gidi, dua Hoa Ki trd mien dat li tUdng eho viee hoe tap va phat triln, Mot so dac diem chung Oe bllt duoc eac ylu td edn thiet nao gdp phan tao nen cho su edng eua hieu trudng, cae ehuong trinh dao tao, bdi dudng cac nha qudn li tradng hoe hieu qua cd nhQng dac dilm chung gi va ede chinh sach nao can thiet de phat trien cac chuong trinh dao tao, bdi dudng chat laong eao Hoe vien Lanh dao Gido due Stanford (Hoa Ki) da tien hdnh nghien cdu tam chuong trinh tieu bieu ve dao tao, bdi dUdng hieu trQdng tren khap ca nQdc vdi sQ tdi tro cua Du an Tai chi'nh va td chUe The Wallace Foundation, tQ dd, riit dupc nhQng dac diem ehung cua chuong trinh bdi dudng cae nha quan li trudng hocdHoa Ki nhusau, - Tuyen chon ddu voo, Thuc hien tdt viec tuyen ehon dau vao de tim nhdng giao vien gjdi cd tiem nang quan li tham gia khoa dao tao, bdi dudng Tieu chi tuyen chon cae Qng vien la phai cd tiem nang v l quan li, cd kien thdc chuyen mdn sau, ed kha nang cdi tien ket qua hoc tap cua hoc smh va cd tiem nang lanh dao ngQdi Idn -Ddo tao, boidudng Sau dUdc tuyen chon, cac hoc vien duac tham gia khoa dao tao, bdi dudng hieu tradng vdi chuong trinh giang day tren Idp va thuc tap tat cac tradng hoc - Chuong trinh gidng day Toan dien, chat che phu hop vdi cac tieu chuan cua nha nade va chuan nghe • KHOA HOC GIAO DUC nghiep, dac biet id cac tieu chud'n cap giay phep eiia lien bang ddnh eho cac nha quan li trudng hoc - Tnet li vd ehuang tnnh: Nhan manh den cdng tac quan li hoat ddng day hoc va cai t i l n trudng hoc, -P/jt/ong phdp gidng day: SQdung phuong phap day hoc tich cue, lay hpc vien lam trung tam, gdn lithuyet vdi thuc tien vd khuyen khi'ch sU phan bien tQ hoe vien, Cac phaong phap day hpc bao gdm day hoc gidi quyet van de, nghien cQu hanh ddng, day hoe theo dQ an, vilt bai eho tap ehi, nghien edu hd so hpc tap cua hpe vien dd cd nhan xet, danh gia cua ddng nghiep, eua khoa va tu nhdn xet eua ehinh hoc vien dd - Ddi ngu gidng viin: La nhOng ngUdi ed kiln thUc sau ve cac bd mdn giang day, bao gdm cac giao sU clai hoc va nhQng ngQdi cd kinh nghiem thUe tien edng tae quan li trUdng hoe, - Chuong trinh thUe tap Dupe thilt k l tdt cung vdi suquan liva giam sat chat che viec thuc tap cua hoe vien d l ho ed the nam vQng ede nhiem vu quan li trQdng hoc thdi gian di thuc te dQdi sQ hadng dan eua cae nha qudn li ed nhieu kinh nghiem - Phdt tnen mang lUdi ho tra: Thanh lap mdt mang Iudi gdm eac hieu trudng lam chuyen gia ehia se kinii nghiem quan li vdi cae hoe vien Idp hoc, hUdng dan eho cac hoc vien thuc tap va tu van cho eac nha quan li mdi dUoc bd nhiem Hiep hdi cdc hieu trudng nhan duoc sQ ung hd cua td chQe nghe nghiep va cdng ddng xa hdi Chuong trinh dao tao CJ California, chuong tnnh dao tao cac nha quan li trudng hoc duoe chia giai doan Giai doan day chuang trinh cap ChQng chi Qudn li Du bt danh nhQng ngUdi cd tiem nang trd qudn li tradng hoc, Giai doan day chuong trinh cap ChQng chi Quan If Chuyen nghiep danh cho nhQng ngadi cd it nhat nam lam viec NGHItN CUU GIAO DUG NlAllC NGOAI vai trd ngudi qudn li trUdng hpc, Hpe vien Qudn li thudc Dai hoc California d Los Angeles va d Berkeley dd thilt k l mdt chuong trinh ddo tao 15 thang vQa cap ChQng ehi Qudn li DQ bj vQa cap bdng Thac si Qudn li gido dye eho ngUdi hodn ehuang trinh Dieu cd nghla la chuong trinh cap ChQng chi Qudn li dy bi dupe lien thdng vdi chuong trinh ddo tao Thac si Qudn li Gido dye ® Hoanthanh luan van Tdng edng (Nguon 40 hupsJ/principah.berkeleyedu/sites/defoult/files/ Course_of_Study_2015-16%20Fmalpdf) d New York, ede hieu trUdng dUOng nhiem ed t h i tham gia cdc khoa tap huan ve Idnh dao nam de ed them kiln thQc va hinh kT ndng idnh dao trQdng hpe, Chuong trinh gdm khoa tap huan mua he Bdng 1: Chuang trinh cap Chdng chlQudn liDubi (i) vd vd khoa tap huan dien nam hpe, cung vdi eo cdp bdng thac si Qudn If Gido due cua Dgi hpc California d hdi dupe hudng dan true tiep, Ngodi ra, edn ed nhilu hdi Berkeley ndm hoc 2015-2016 (40 dan vi hoc trinh) thdo, tap huan cac trudng dai hoe to chUc, Myc rieu Id giup eho ede hieu trUdng liln tyc cap nhdt nhQng ddi Sodtfn Ma mon mdi dang thQc hien cd nUde vd tilu bang vjhoc Ten mon hpc hoc trinh hoac phd va dnh hudng cua nhdng dieu ddi vdi cdng viee eua hp Hoc ki miia he Theo Darting- Hammon vd Orphanos (2007), mde EDUC 262A Lanh d a o va qudn Ii t r u d n g hpc d du d tieu bang California khdng ed quy dmh bat budc t h i l cac hieu trudng duong nhiem phdi tham gia ede khoa EDUC 262H Lanh dao vd qudn li t r u d n g hpe d bdi dudng nhung thuc t l ho van tham gia nhieu hinh t h i II thQc bdi dudng khdc de phat trien nghe nghiep, 1) Duac hudng dan bdi hieu trudng cd kmh nghiem; EDUC 271E Van de day va hoc doi vdi cac nha 2)Tham gia cac khoa hoe d trQdng dai hpc; 3} Tham lanh d a o gido d u e l gia ede khod huan luyen hoac quan sat ddng nghiep; EDUC271F Van de day vd hoc ddi vdi cae nha 4) Tham gia trinh bdy cdc van d l quan If tai hdi thao; lanh dao giao due II 5) ThQc hien cdc nghien cQu ed nhdn hoac hop tac Hoc kl mua thu nghien cQu; 6) Tham quan cac trQdng khac; 7) Tham gia vdo mang iQdi cdc hieu trudng; va 8) Tham gia cac EDUC262B Giam sat trUdng hoc: Li luan va thUc tien khod tap huan v l qudn li NhQng eon sd cho thay hlnh anh boat ddng EDUC 262F Chinh sach t o chQc va viec lam cua phat triln nghi nghiep tQong ddi da dang va dQOc thuc giao vien hien tdt bdi cdc hieu trUdng, EDUC 2726 DQ lieu de cdi tien t r u d n g hoc Quy trinh tuyen chon EDUC 294A Thao luan Chinh sach To chQc, D o Tai New York, qud trinh iQa ehon va bd nhiem hieu ludng va Danh gia trQdng mdi thadng keo dai khodng tuan, Dau tien ngQdi dd phai dQOc ehon vao Hdi cac Qng vien hieu EDUC 460A ThQc tap qudn li tai t r u d n g hpc trQdng trade ngQdi dd dQOc bd nhiem Mang Iudi Hoc ki m i i a x u a n cdc nha lanh dao se gidi thieu ngUdi dd vdi ngadi quan EDUC 262C Qudn li nhan sU he t h d n g li Sd Giao due phd, sau dd Qng vien duac phdng t r u d n g hoc va cac t d chQe xa hpi van bdi cdc ca nhan edng ddng trQdng chi dinh Tuy nhien, quyit dmh cudi cung se Sd Giao due dUa EDUC263B Van de chinh sach va phap luat ve dUa tren de nghj eua ngUdi quan li, Sau dd, hieu tradng lanh dao giao due d thi duoe cap giay phep qudn li nam, EDUC 266B Cac n g u d n luc va tai chinh nha Yeu eau ddi vdi ngUdi duoe bd nhiem lam hieu trudng trudng la phdi hoan chuong tnnh dao tao quan If EDUC272B Dir lieu de cai tien t r a d n g hoc danh cho nhQng ngUOi chuan bi trd nha qudn li EDUC 460B ThUc tap quan li tai trudng hoc New York, Qng vien lam hieu trQdng phai ed giay phep lam lanh dao nha trudng va duoc ehon vao Hdi ede Qng EDUC 460C ThUc tap nghien cQu ve quan li vien hieu trudng Oe duoc vao hdi nay, ho phdi Hocki mua he vuot qua mdt ki thi va mdt bai kiem tra, EDUC 266C Cac nguon lac va tai chinh nha Kit luan tradng Cdng cudc ddi mdi can ban va toan dien nen giao due Viet Nam dang dat cho nganh Giao due ndi ehung, EDUC 460A Thac tap quan li tradng hoc (caneo eac tradng dai hoc sU pham ndi rieng nhieu van de nan hdso) gidl, Mudn doi mai giao due, trudc het can ddi moi td EDUC 460C Thuc tap nghien cQu ve quan li chmh eac tradng sU pham, cac co sd dao tao, bdi dadng S0135-THANG 12/2016*9 Q NGHIEN COU GIAO DUG NUOC NGOAI gido vien va cdn bdqudn li SQmenh dat cho cae don VI ndy la phdi dao tao dQdc nhQng the he can bd qudn li mdi du nang lUc lanh dao va quan li dap Qng yeu eau hdi nhap khu vQc vd the gidi hien TAI LJlU THAM KHAO [1] Darling-Hammond, L, LaPointe, M, Meyerson, D„ Qrr M.T, & Cohen, C„ (2007), Preparrngschoo/Zeaders for a changing world: Lessons from exemplary leadership development programs Stanford Education Leadership Institute [2| Atso Taipale, (2012), International Survey on Educational Leadership, Finnish National Board of Education THE US SCHOOL MANAGEMENTTRAINING PROGRAM Vu Lan Huong - Email: vlhuong@iemh.edu.vn Le Thi Ngoc Nhan - Email:ngocnhanqlgd@gmaii.com Institute of Education Management - Hochiminh city Abstract: American educational system is not only to tram talented people but also attracted large amounts of brain from everywhere in the world, make the United States became the ideal land for learning and development Th Vietnam basic and fundamental renewal of education put the education sector in general and universities of educatio in particular into extremely difficulties To renew its education,firstof ail we need to innovate teachers' training colleg training institutions, teachers' training units and managers The mission set for these units Is to train new generations managers with sufficient competencies of management and leadership so as to meet the requirements of regional an international integration Lessons-learnt from US school management training program will contribute significantly to the process of pushing Vietnam educational development to new height Keywords: Training program; school management, the United States 0 • KHOA HOC GIAO ogc ... ® Hoanthanh luan van Tdng edng (Nguon 40 hupsJ/principah.berkeleyedu/sites/defoult/files/ Course_of_Study_2015-16%20Fmalpdf) d New York, ede hieu trUdng dUOng nhiem ed t h i tham gia cdc khoa... thQc va hinh kT ndng idnh dao trQdng hpe, Chuong trinh gdm khoa tap huan mua he Bdng 1: Chuang trinh cap Chdng chlQudn liDubi (i) vd vd khoa tap huan dien nam hpe, cung vdi eo cdp bdng thac si Qudn... 271E Van de day va hoc doi vdi cac nha 2)Tham gia cac khoa hoe d trQdng dai hpc; 3} Tham lanh d a o gido d u e l gia ede khod huan luyen hoac quan sat ddng nghiep; EDUC271F Van de day vd hoc ddi