Cac nhan to anh hu''''dng den chat lifĝ ng dao tao cam nhan cua sinh vien TrUofng Dai hoc Dong Do TRAN THANH TUAN* Tom tat Muc tieu cda nghien cdu nham xdc dinh cdc nhdn td dnh hudng den chdt lugng ddo[.]
Cac nhan to anh hu'dng den chat lifg^ng dao tao cam nhan cua sinh vien TrUofng Dai hoc Dong Do TRAN THANH TUAN* Tom tat Muc tieu cda nghien cdu nham xdc dinh cdc nhdn td dnh hudng den chdt lugng ddo tqo cdm nhdn cda sinh vien Trudng Dqi hgc Ddng Dd Dua vdo dit lieu dugc thu thdp td 350 sinh vien dang theo hgc tqi Nhd trUdng, ke't qud nghien cdu tim thdy 04 nhdn td chinh tdc ddng de'n Chdt lugng ddo tqo cdm nhdn cda sinh vien TrUdng Dqi hgc Ddng Dd, ldn lugt Id: Dgi ngu nhdn lytc, Chuang trinh vd Ddnh gid ddo tqo, Ca sd vdt chdt, Khd ndng hgi nhap Hdm y cda nghien cdu ndy gdp phdn vdo viec ndng cao chdt lugng ddo tqo cda Nhd trUdng Tuf khoa: chdt lugng ddo tqo cdm nhdn, sinh vien, TrUdng Dqi hgc Ddng Dd Summary This study is to determine factors influencing the perceived training quality of students at Dong Do University Based on the data collected from 350 students at the University, it discovers four main determinants which are Human resources Training programs and assessments Facilities, Ability to integrate Afterwards, some implications are provided to improve the University's training quality Keywords: perceived training quality , students, Dong Do University G\0\ THIEU Mac du Trffdng Dai hpc Ddng Dd dang sd hi?u mpt dpi ngu giang vien doi dao, da dang va dat hpe ham hpc vi cao, nhffng phan ldn la giang vien thinh giang, hp bi phan tan thdi gian eho nghien cffu va giang day Ben canh dd, giao trinh giang day chffa dffdc nang cap thffdng xuyen theo nhu cau dau cua thi trffdng; cd sd vat chat cdn cd chd chffa thffc sff td't; tinh hdi nhap vdi ben ngoai can hoan thien hdn Ta't ca nhiJng ye'u td dang anh hffdng de'n chat Iffdng dao tao cua Nha trffdng Chinh vi vay, nghien cffu da bdc tach, phan tich cac nhan to anh hffdng de'n chat Iffdng dao tao cam nhan cua smh vien tai Trffdng Dai hpc Ddng Dd, qua gdp phan nang cao chat Iffdng dao tao eho Nha trffdng thdi gian tdi CO s d LY THUYET VA PHU'ONG PHAP NGHIEN CLfu Casdly thuyet Quye't dinh sd 65/2007/QD-BBGDT, 01/11/2007 cua Bd Giao due va Dao tao ban hanh quy dinh ve tieu chuan danh gia chat Iffdng giao due trffdng dai hpc neu rd: "Chat Iffdng giao due dai hpc la sif dap ffng muc tieu nha trffdng de ra, dam bao cac yeu cau ve muc tieu giao due dao tao cua Luat Giao due, phu hdp vdi yeu cau dao tao ngudn nhan life eho sff phat trien kinh te' - xa hdi cua dia phffdng va ca nffdc" Theo Nguyen Thi Tham (2010), dpi ngu nhan life cd anh hffdng trffc tie'p de'n chat Iffdng dao tao cua trffdng dai hpc Theo do, giang vien la dd'i tffdng trufc tie'p anh hffdng de'n chat Iffdng dao tao thdng qua boat ddng giang day va hffdng dan sinh vien hoan chffdng trinh hpc Do vay, khd cd the cd chat Iffdng dau td't ne'u dpi ngu giang vien kem ve trinh dp, nang life, Ben canh dd, dpi ngu nhan vien phdng/ban chuyen trach cd tac ddng gian tie'p tdi hoat ddng dao tao, nhffng cung la ddi ngQ rat'quan trpng vdi nhiem vu td chffc, dam bao, hd trd boat ddng day hpc va danh gia ke't qua hpe tap eua sinh vien Theo Dang Vu Hoat va Ha Thi Dffc (2004), chffdng tnnh dao tao la ndi dung cd ban, can thiet va quan trpng qua trinh dao tao Nd la chuan mffe de danh gia chat Iffdng dao tao eac ddn vi nha trffdng Chffdng trinh dao tao xac "Trifdng Dai hoc Dien life I Email: thanhtuan2010@gmail.com Ngdy nhdn bdi: 07/11/2018; Ngdy pimn bien: 19/11/2018; Ngdy duyet ddng: 22/11/2018 lOO Kinh te va Du bao Kinh tc dinh rd muc tieu dao tao (nhan each, pham chai nang life, ky nang cua sinh vien trirdng) va' ndi dung dao tao (he thd'ng cac kien thffc ve chinh tri, xa hdi, phu trd, chuyen nganh) Theo Tran Thi Tuyet Oanh (2012), qua trinh day hpc, danh gia khdng chi la boat ddng chap nd'i them vao sau bai giang, nia nd cd quan he hdp dianh vdi viec quye't dinh cua giang vien, thue day sinh vien hpc tap, nang cao trach nhiem cua ngffdi hpe hpc tap; tac ddng tdi phffdng phap day va phffdng phap hpc; giup cho cac nha quan ly di de'n nhihig quyet dinh de cai tie'n va hoan thien ndi dung hay chi dao ddi mdi phffdng phap day hpc Theo Rahman va cac ddng sif (2014), cong cu danh gia phai cho tha'y ngffdi hoc cd the hien dffdc nang life hay khdng va nang life phai dffdc xet theo mpt chuan td'i thieu nha trffdng dat Cung theo nghien effu cua Nguydn Thi Tham (2010), cd sd vat chat la ye'u td rat quan trpng, cd anh hffdng dang ke tdi chat lifdng dao tao Cd sd vat chat td't tao sff thoai mai cho ea ngffdi day va ngffdi hpc, dd md Idp can dac biet chu y tdi nhan tdnay Phffdng tien day hpe td't, dac biet la I phffdng tien hien dai giup giang vien tang them sff hap din cua bai hpc, vi du nhff: may chieu, hinh anh, sd minh hpa tn^c quan, ke't nd'i viin thdng va intemet deu giup hpc vien hpc hieu qua hdn Theo Boahin va Hofman (2013), Uen ket vdi doanh nghiep viec thie't ke chffdng trinh hpc se giup cac trffdng xac dinh dffdc: (1) tdng quan ve cac cdng viec hien cd xa hdi; (2) cac nhiem vu cdt ldi cua mdi cdng viec; (3) cac nang life cd't ldi can cd de thife hien cac nhiem vu dd va (4) hinh cac mdn hpc phii hdp de phat trien cac nang life dd Cdn theo Parasuraman et al (1988), chat lifdng dich vu cam nhan (Perceived service quahty - FSQ) la nhuhg danh gia chung cua ttiai dp hen quan den dich vuffuviet Tdng hdp cac ly thuye't ndi tren, tac gia de xua't md hinh nghien cffu cd 05 nhan to' quye't dinh den cha't Iffdng dao tao cam nhan cua sinh vien Trffdng Dai hpc Ddng Dd, dd la: Dpi ngu nhan life, Chffdng trinh dao tao, Phffdng phap danh gia, Cd sd vat chat, Kha nang hdi nhap Cac gia thuye't dffdc dffa nhff sau: HI: Dpi ngii nhan life cd tac ddng thuan chieu den chat lffdng dao tao cam nhan; H2' Chffdng tiinh dao tao cd tac ddng thuan chifeu den chat Iffdng dao tao cam nhan; Economy and Forecast Review BANG 1: TONG HCJP KIEM DINH DQ TIN CAY CUA THANG DO THEO CAC NHOM BIEN Big'n Doi neu nhdn liic cda Nhd tritifng NT.l Nt.9 Nl,-^ N1.4 NT NT ,6 NT ,7 NT ,8 Chit(fng trinh ddn tan *rTi rT2 C"f^ rT4 CT5 CT6 rT7 PhUffng phdp ddnh gid DGI DG2 DG3 DG4 Ccf siir vat chdt CSVCl CSVC2 CRVC^ CSVC4 C,SVC5 Khd ndnp hoi nhqp \^\ HN2 HN3 HN4 HN5 Chdt lilffng ddn tan cam nhq.n CTl CT,2 CT.^ CT4 Cronbach's Alpha loai bi€'n Cronbach's Alpha tdng help 9,09, 806 qnn 8og 809 810 815 871 0.848 802 8.57 798 857 806 807 817 0.843 598 510 510 848 0.705 845 868 849 872 881 0.888 85^ 840 866 85^ 855 0.879 717 661 787 728 0.779 BANG 2: KIEM DINH KMO vA BARLETT CHO NHOM BIEN DOC LAP KMO and Bartlett's Test 853 Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sarnpling Adequacy 5564.758 Approx Chi-Square 276 df Bartlett's Test of Sphericity 000 Sig^ Nguon; Tac gia chay SPSS tir sd lieu digu tra H3: Phffdng phap danh gia cd tac ddng thuan chieu de'n chat Iffdng dao tao cam nhan; H4: Cd sd vat chat cd tac ddng thuan chieu de'n chat Iffdng dao tao cam nhan; H5: Kha nang hdi nhap cd tac ddng thuan chieu de'n cha't Iffdng dao tao cam nhan PhUOngphdp nghien cdu Tac gia thu thap dff lieu bang phffdng phap phat bang hdi vdi 350 sinh vien dang hpc tai Trffdng Dai hpc Ddng Dd Nghien cffu dffdc thffc hien tff thang 0105/2018 Sau thu ve va lam sach so lieu, cd 350 phie'u dat tieu chuan dffdc nhap vao phan mem SPSS 20.0 de xff ly Bai viet ap dung thang Likert (1-5) cd y nghia di kem la: rat khdng ddng y, khdng ddng y, - binh thffdng, - ddng y, - rat dong y (Bdi vie't sddung cdch vie't sdthdp phdn theo chudn qud'c te) KET QUA NGHIEN CCu Kiem dinh mdc tin cqy cda thang Ne'u nliff chi dffng d phan tich nhan td kham pha 139 CTl CT3 DGI CT5 CT6 DG3 CT7 DG2 NLl NL2 NL4 NL5 NL6 NL7 CSVCl CSVC3 CSVC2 CSVC4 CSVC5 HN2 HN5 HN4 HNl HN3 CL4 CL3 CL2 CLI CTDG CTDG CTDG NL NL csvc CTDG NL CSVC HN CL CL CL CL BANG 3: TINH TOAN TIEU CHUAN HOI TCI CHO H^sgrtainhaBtaT 0.923