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TAP 52 CH( P H A T T R I ^ N N H A N HJC S O 3(29,-2012 V A N o i Dl D A N VA KliM SOAT RUI RO COA NOadl CdNG N H A N T A I CAC K H U CdNG NGHl£P T I N H BiNH Dl/dNG HCUYJW BlifC L Q C ' B inh Dtfdng dtfdc xem Id m | t Irong Dudng, Vi^t Htfdng Tfln Dflng H i | p A Vietiiam nhffng tinh tiiflnh tiiu$c vffng kinh l l - Singapo 1, Mf Phudc 1+2 Binh An'" Cdctfu trpng diim pWa Nam cd s i ltf(?ng ngflnh cflng nghilp tinh Binh Dtfdng cflng djch cflng nhfln lao d|ng Iflp teung cao tefin cfi ntfdc chuyin iheo htfdng tflng dfin t^ teong cfic ngflnh hifin dang Iflm vipc tai 28 khu cflng nghi|p (KCN) stf dung cflng ngh| lifin tiln vfl djnh htfdng xutfl tefin ting di|n tieh li 8.925,13ha Cfic KCN cda khlu; cfic khu, cum cdng nghiep dtfdc hinh tiiinh dnh dtfdc phfln b l trfin dja bfln bin huy|n: DI vfl phil teiln manh; cflng nghp sin xutfl d mflt An cd siu KCN vdi dipn tfch 713.6ha, Thuan s i ngflnh dii mdi theo htfdng hien dai; t& d | An cd ba khu vdi dipn tieh 654,6ha, Bin Cfit cd gia tflng vi|e Iflm ngflnh cflng nghifip chin khu vdi di|n tich 4.114.4ha Tin Uyfin cd cao, blnh qufln mii nflm tao 30.000 vi|c Iflm ba khu vdi difin tich I.751,8ha (bao gim phfin mdi Nhffng s i dd c6 the xem li tiitfdc khu cflng nghifip Viet Nam - Singapo md ring v l nd Itfc dich chuyin cua Blnh Dtfdng vdi vdi difin ti'ch l.OOSha) vfl bfiy KCN Uiu|c Khu nhffng btfdc di quyll lifit day ttf tin tff mpi nln lifin hdp cong nghifip - dfl Ihi - dich vu Binh kinh le ndng nghifip sang giai doan phil triln Dtfdng vdi dipn tich 1.717,7ha Ting dipn tfch mdi c6 cd ctfu chfl dao Ifl cdng nghifip dtfdc ctfp phfip cho thue lai cfic KCN cda tinh Tuy nhifin, nhin vflo ddi song cflng nhin hien Binh Dtfdng hipn Ifl 5.337,5ha, di|n tfch dtft tai tinh Blnh Dtftfng cflng nhtf cfic dd thi Idn dfl cho tiiufi Ifl 2.579,6ha dat t^ Ip Itfp kin blnh d Vipt Nam, cd 15 nhihig cdng nhan Vifit Nam quin 49,3% Dfl cd 23 KCN di vflo boat dpng tetfdc dfly cflng khflng till Itfdng hit nhffhg khd s i cdn lai dang Irong giai doan xiy dtfhg tfing khfln mfl cdng nhin ngfly dang gip phfii ky Uiuit, teong dd cd 11 KCN &M {f le itfp kin Nlu nhtf trtfdc ngtfdi cflng nhan Vifit Nam tren 90% Ii Sdng Thin I II Ding An Binh cdn c6 "hiu phtfdng" Ifl minh vtfdn, miing dfit d l phdng ke' mtfu sinh thi ngtfdi edng nhin ngfly " TS,, Ph6 gifim dfic Trung l&m \U vfin hiidng nghidp vfl phfii tnIn ngu6n nh&n ti/c, Tri/dng Dai hpc Khoa hpc xa hfti vfl Nhfln vfln, TP.HCM (1) UBND tInh Blnh Di/ong Quy ho^ch phfit triln cfic khu cdng nghidp tinh Blnh DUdng dSn nfim 2020 (xem thSm htlp://«ww baomoi com/Quy-hoachphat-trien-cac-khu-cong-nghiep-tinh-Binh-Duongden-nam-2020/ Truy cflp ngfiy 2012) da phfin phfii rdi xa que htfdng d i n tip teung tai cic khu cflng nghifip, khu che' xutft stf bd vd, Ihifi'u thin., vfl hinh trang cda hp cupc mtfu smh khdng cd gi khic hdn Ii nhffng tfdc md dii ddi, nhtfhg tiitfc tfi'eda ho chi Ifl cuflc song tam bd cda ldp nghfio thflnh thj NGUYEN DCfC L O C - V A N D ^ Dl D A N V A K I ^ M S O A T HUI RO Chinh vl vfly, cho dfi'n hipn nay, ed nhilu cfing trinh nghifin ctfu v l ddi sing ngtfdi cflng nMn d cic Enh vtfc khic Cic d l Ifli nghifin c(hi dtfdc quan tim dtfdi nhilu gdc d | ddi sing cflng nhfln: ttf nhfln thtfc ddi sing din cic nhu cfiu giii tri cda edng nhfln Cfic cdng trinh nghifin ctfu edng phu vi tl ml nhtf: Ddi sdng da cdng nhdn tgi cdc khu cdng nghi$p vd chi xud't TP.HCM, Pham Vfln Xu Sd KHCN TP.HCM nflm 2002; kJ ylu h | i ttifio Vdn di thich ihtg vdi Idi sdng dd thi qud trinh dd thi hod tgi TP.HCM - thUc trgng vd gidi phdp Tnmg tim KHXH vfl NV (nay Ifl Vi|n Nghifin cflu Phit teiln TP.HCM) t l chtfc vflo nflm 2003; Vdn di phdt triin dd thi hin vffng tgi Tp.HCM doi chiiu kinh nghiim tff mdt sd thdnh phd d Bdng Nam A tic gifi Tfln Nff Quynh Trfln (chu nhiem d l tfli) Sd KHCN TP.HCM, 2003; Vung ldnh ti trgng diim phia Nam nhffng vdn de kinh ti- vdn hda - xa hdi, Ngfl VSn Lfi (chd bi6n),tetfdngDHKHXH&NV nflm 2004; Thuc trqng vd giai phdp chiin luoc phdt triin khu cdng nghiip dnh Binh Duang din ndm 2010, Pham Vfln Sdn Khanh, nflm 2000; Xdy dung gidi phdp phdt trien cdc khu cdng nghiip Binh Dt&Jng din ndm 2010, Bdi Mmh Tri, nflm 2002; Qud tnnh i&nh thdnh vd phdt triin cdc khu cdng nghiip d ttnh Binh Duong (1993 - 2003), Hujnh Dtfc Thien, nflm 2005; Suphdt triin cdng nghiip tinh Binh Duong thdi ki ddi mdi tff 1986 din 2003, Nguyen Thi Nga, nflm 2005; K^ yfi'u Mudi nam thdnh ldp phdt triin vd qudn 1} cdc khu cdng nghiip Binh Duang 1995 - 2005, Ban quin IJcSc khu cdng nghifip Binh Dtfdng, nflm 2005; Wii^g chuyin biin kinh ti- xd hgi c&a tinh Binh Qrnig tff 1945 - 2005, Nguyen Vfln Hipp, nflm 2007 Nhttng cflng Irinh niy xoay quanh cic vtfn de ve thtfc trang ddi sing cdng nhin gin lien v^i qui trinh dfl thi hda dien nhanh chdng 53 ddng thdi niy sinh nhffhg h | luy xfl h|i, mi teong dd ngtfdi cdng nhin cd till xem Ifl dii tifdng d l bj tin thtfdng nhtft Bfli vilt niy Ifl kit qufi qufi tilnh nghifin ctfu cda chdng tfii v l ddi sing cdng nhin tai tinh Blnh Dtfdng tir nflm 2011 din Vdi cic tuyin khio sit dtfdc tiln hinh qui tiiinh nghifin ctfu, nhtf: tiiu tiiflp tiidng tin dinh Itfdng (bfing hdi anket) vfl Ihu Uiflp vfl xtf I^ tiidng tin djnh tinh (tiiu tiiflp dff Ii|u tiitf ctfp vfl quan sfit tiiam dtf) Ting mau khio sit bao gim 800 ddn vi mfiu dtfdc phfln b l ddng diu giffa bin d|a bfln nghifin ctfu tflp trung ddng dfio cdng nhfln dang sinh sing vfl Iflm viec lai cic doanh nghiep dd: till xfl Di An (200 ddn vi mlu) tiii xa Thufln An (200 ddn vi mau), huyfin Bin Cit (200 ddn vj mlu) vfl huypn Tfln Uyfin (200 ddn vi mau) Tff nhiftig dff Ufiu khio sit, teong bii vilt nfly, chdng tfli se tap trung tilnh biy cic kit qui nghifin ctfu vl qui trinh di dfln, rdi ro vfl chiln Itfdc kiem soit rdi ro cda cdng nhin tai cic khu cflng nghifip linh Binh Dtfdng Di dSn va vtfn d l rui ro cua ngtf^ cdng nhfln Mtfc so^ng, cd hfli vific lflm chfinh lech giffa cic khu vtfc nfing thfln vfl thflnh thi da bien cic dfl thi thflnh diem hut dii vdi dan nhip ctf ngiy cflng gia tflng Bdi khoing cich giffa ndng thfln vfl thinh thi thtfdng dtfdc coi li inh htfdng tifiu ctfc cua cii cich kinh t l vi li mflt nhffhg ylu to tilde day ddng di dan tff ndng thfln tiiflnhtiiing Enh vtfc gi^o due, nhtfhg thtfc tfi^ tam tri hoac thfi lam Uii (86.9%) cho thtfy, de thuan tifin cho cflng vific (lim thee VI khflng thl titfp can dtfdc vdi he thfl'ng giio ca hoSc tang ea) nfin cic ho gia d6nh cdng nhit due cflng lap nfin cic h0 gia dinh cong nhin da phii Itfa chpn nhifiu hinh thffe khic di budc phii ttf xoay sd bing cich, gffi d cac vffa cham sdc cii td't vffa dam bao dtfdc c6n{ "nhom tre gia dinh" vdi ehi phi cao hdn, nhtfhg viec Chinh vi viy, bfin canh viee giH cii ta' | NQUYSN DCTC LOC - VAN D ^ DI DAN VA KI^M SOAT ROI RO 59 BiSu663:L9