Tạm ngừng phiên tòa trong tố tụng dân sự

THUC HEN PHAP LUAT TAM NGilNG PHIEN TOA TRONG TO TUNG DAN SIT Ding Thanh Hoa* *TS GV, Tri/6ng Dai hgc Luat TP Ho Chi N ThSng tin bai viet: Tir khda: J^in ngihig phien t6a, Bp luit T6 tyng dan sif nim 2015 Lfch sir bdi viet: Nhin bii 15/5/2020 BiSntip 22/5/2020 Duy?t bii 25/5/2020 Tom tat: Bii viit niy phin tich guy djnh cua phip luit v^ thii tyc t^m ngiing phi«i tda to tyng hinh sy vi th^c tien ip d\mc, chi nhung bat cip v^ thii tyc t?m ngung phien toa va de xuat giii phip khac phyc Article Infomation: Key words: Temporary suspension of the trial court; the Code of Civil Procedure of 2015 Abstract: This article provides an analysis of the legal regulations on procedures for temporary suspension of the trial court in criminal proceedings and appUcable practices, giving out the inadequacies in the procedure for the court suspension and proposed recommendations Article History: Received : 15 May 2020 Edited : 22 May 2020 Approved : 25 May 2020 Thyc tien xdt xu cua Tda i n nhan din V^ dn thtirnhdt^ 6ng Q va bi L khdi kifn vg chong cy T, cu B ydu ciu tri lai toin bg difn tich 183m^ da lin chiim Sau cd Bin in sa thim, bi L khing cao toin bg Bin in so thim Tda in cip phiic tham da thy 1^ vi giii quyit theo thii tyc phiic thim doi vdi vy an Hgi dong xdt xu phiic tiiim tgm ngimg phidn tda 02 lan: lan thii nhit tu ngiy 07/8/2018 din ngiy 18/9/2019 (01 tiling 10 ngiy) di thud dan vj dge dge lgp thim dinh lgi difn tich dit cua hai hg gia dmh^ lan thii hai tii ngiy 18/9/2019 din ngiy 30/9/2019 (12 ngiy) di tiin hinhtiiamdinh, dinh gii tai sin tten dat tranh chap vi cd vin bin ydu cau hi dan ngp tiin chi phi ti tyng Vy in niy cho thay, Tda in cd thi tgm ngung phidn tda nhieu lan Ban in so 23/2019/DS-PT ngiy 30/9/2019 cua T6a in nhin din tinh Quang Bhih Afi IHOHIIH COu L A P PHAP_ys6 11 (411) - T6/2020 THUC TIEN PHAP LUAT Vff dn thur hai^ Ong D va bi M khdi kifn ydu ciu dng N ti^ lgi difn tich dit khoang 34,2ml Tda in cip sa thim da thy Iy va giii quyet yeu ciu khdi kifn ciia dng D, bi M Hgi ddng xdt xix sa tham tgm ngimg phien tda 02 lan: lan thu nhit td ngiy 04/01/2018 din 24/4/2018 (03tiiang19 ngiy), lan thu hai tir 24/4/2018 din ngiy 08/6/2018 (01 tiiang 14 ngiy) Nhu vgy, trudng hgp niy, Tda in ciing tgm ngung phidn tda nhieu lin Thdi hgn tgm ngimg d ci hai lan diu vugt qui 01 thing, tdng thdi gian tgm ngimg phien tda ttong trudng hgp niy li 04 thing 33 ngiy Vi, trudc tiip tyc tiin hinh phidn tda (sau tgm ngimg), Tda in da ban hinh quydt dinh dua vy in xet xu Sau Tda in cip sa thim tgm ngimg phidn tda lim cham diit phidn tda, Tda in quydt dinh dua vy in xet xd di md lai phidn tda Tuy nhien, sau dd dng N da khing cao toin b$ Bin in sa thim Tda in cap phiic tiiam da thy ly va giii quyit khing cio cua dng N Tda in cip phiic tham nhin dinh rang: "[ ] Ngiy 04/01/2018, Tda in cip so thim md phien tda xdt xii vy in, cin phii xic minh, thu thgp bd sung tai lifu, chimg cii vi dua Uy ban nhin din B vio tham gia titiangvdi tu cich ngudi cd quydn lgi, nghia vy lien quan ndn Tda in cap so thim quyit djnh tgm ngimg phien tda Hit tiidi hgn 01 thing ki td ngiy tgm ngimg phidn tda, Tda in cap sa tiiim khdng tiip tuc tiin hinh phien tda, ciing khdng quyit djnh tgm dbh chi giii quyit vy in mi din 27/3/2018 lgi quyet dinh dua vu in xdt xii vio 24/4/2018 li vi pham khoin Diiu 259 Bd luit Td tung din sy (BLTTDS) ve tgm ngimg phidn tda Ngay 24/4/2018, Tda in cip so thim quydt dinh tgm ngiing phidn tda nhung din ngiy 25/5/2018 mdi quyit dinh dua vy in xet xii vio ngiy 08/6/2018 la qui thdi han 01 thing vi pham tiip khoin Diiu 259 Bd luit Td tung din su [ ]" Vy an niy cho tiiiy, Tda in cip phiic thara da khdng cd y kiin vi vifc Hgi done xet xut sa tham tgm ngiing phidn tda nhieu lan V^t dn thd-ba^ Ba P, dng T khdi kifn dng O vi bi I ydu cau tri lgi nhi vi dit Tda in cip sa thim da thy ly vi giii quydt yeu ciu khdi kifn cda bi P, dng T Ngay 10/10/2017, Tda in cap so tham md phidn tda Tgi phien tda, tda in cap so thim quyit dinh tam ngimg phidn tda di xic minh thu thip chimg cd, bd sung tii lifu chiing cu khdng the thyc hifn tgi phien tda dugc Phidn tda dugc md lai luc 08 gid 10/11/2017 Tuy nhidn, cung ngiy 10/11/2017, H0i ddng xdt xir so tham quyet dinh tam ngiing phien tda vi tgm dinh chi giii quyit vy in vi hit thdi hgn tgm ngiing rai ly tgra ngimg phidn tda chua dugc khic phyc Nhu vgy, chua hdt thdi ban tgm ngiing phidn tda (cy thi li ttong cdng m^t ngiy) nhung Tda in cip so thim da dong thdi ban hinh quyit dinh tam dinh chi giii quyit vu in Sau cd khing cio cua duong sy, Tda in cip phiic thim xet xu vy in theo thu tyc phiic thim vi cho ring; "Thdi hgn tam ngdng phidn tda chua hit, Thira phin da quyit dinh tgm dmh chi vifc giii quyet vy in li ttii vdi quy dinh tgi khoin Dieu 259 BLTTDS" Nhu vgy, vy in niy chotiiay,Tda Bin in so 191/2018/DS-PT 21/11/2018 cua T6a in nhin din tinh Ding Nai Ban in si 05/2018/DS-PT 23/4/2018 ciia T6a in nhan din tinh Di?n Bien n\ sA 11 faiii-Tfi/9n9n' HOHItN CVU I A7 LAD D U A D I I f THUC TIEN PHAP LUAT in cap phiic tham cho rang, Hdi ddng xet xii so tham tgm dinh chi giii quydt vy in vi ly can cu tgm ngimg phidn tda chua khic phyc dugc chua het thdi hgn tam ngimg phidn tda li ttai vdi quy dinh ciia BLTTDS nam 2015 Tam ngung phidn toa "Tam ngung phidn tda" dugc ghi nhin mdt cich chinh thiic vi cu thd tu Bd luit Td tung din sy nam 2015 (Bd luat TTDS nam 2015), bao gdm: tgm ngimg phidn tda so thira, tgm ngung phidn tda phiic thim, can cu tam ngung phien tda, thdi han tgm ngung, thu tyc tiip tuc phidn tda sau tam ngimg (Diiu 259, Didu 304 Bg lugt TTDS nam 2015) Trudc do, Bd luat TTDS nara 2004 (sira ddi, bd sung nira 2011) ciing da dd cap den "tam ngdng" nhung chi dimg lai d vifc quy dinh tgra ngimg ddi vdi phidn tda sa thim tgi khoin Didu 197: "Trong trudng hgp dge bidt Bg luit niy quy dinh thi vide xet xir cd the tgm ngung khdng qui nim ngiy lam vifc Het thdi hgn tam ngimg, vifc xdt xir vy in dugc tidp tuc" Phip Iuat TTDS khdng dua dinh nghia cy thd vd tgm ngiing phidn tda Cd y kidn cho rang: "tam ngiing phidn tda cd thi hieu Ii phien tda khdng tidp tyc cic hogt dgng td tyng thdi gian ngan cd cic can cd phip luit to tung din sy quy dinh"'' Quy dinh ciia Bg lugt TTDS nam 2015 vd tgm ngiing phien tda cho thiy, vd bin chit, tgm ngung phidn tda li vide dung lgi phien tda so thira, phidn tda phuc thim ttong khoing thdi gian nhit dinh, cd cic can cu din den Hgi ddng xet xii khdng thd tiip tyc tidn hinh phien tda Nhu vgy, ve thdi didm tgm ngung phien tda chi xay dang tidn hinh phien tda Vd thim quydn, Hfi ddng xet xu li chii thd cd tham quydn quydt dinh tgm ngung phien tda Vd cin cu, Hdi ddng xet xu cd thd tgm ngimg phien tda cd mgt ttong cic can cii quy dinh tgi Diiu 259 vi Dieu 304 Bg luat TTDS nim 2015 Vd thdi hgn tgm ngimg, si lin tam ngiing vi thu tuc tiep tyc phien tda sau tgm ngung hidn cdn tdn tai cic cich hiiu khac vi thyc tidn giii quyet cho thiy khdng cd sy thdng nhat giiia cic Tda in Khoin Didu 259 Bg lugt TTDS nam 2015 quy dinh: "Thdi hgn tgm ngdng phidn tda la khdng qui 01 thing, ki tir ngiy Hgi ding xet xu quydt dinh tgm ngung phidn tda Hit thdi ban niy, ndu ly dd ngiing phidn tda khdng cdn thi Hgi ddng xdt xd tidp tyc tidn hinh phidn tda; ndu ly dd ngung phien tda chua dugc khac phyc thi Hdi ddng xet xii quydt dinh tam dinh chi giii quydt vu in din su" Khoan Didu 13 Thdng tu lidn tich sd 02/2016/TTLT-VKSNDTC-TANDTC ngiy 31/8/2016 cua Vifn kidm sit nhin din tdi cao, Tda in nhin din tdi cao (Thdng tu lien tich sd 02) vd vifc phdi hgp giiia Vifn kiem sit nhin din vi Tda an nhin dan ttong vifc thi hinh mdt sd quy dinh ciia Bg luat TTDS nam 2015 quy dinh: 'Trudng hgp Hgi dong xet xu da quydt dinh tam ngimg phidn tda va thdi hgn tam ngimg dudi 01 thing; hdt thdi hgn mi Tda in quyit dinh tiip tuc tgm ngung phien tda vi ly tgm ngung phidn tda chua dugc khac phyc thi Tda in thdng bio bing van bin cho Vifn kiim sit ciing cap ve vifc tiep tuc tgra ngiing phidn tda Thdi han tii da ciia vifc tgm ngimg phidn tda la khdng qua 01 thing kd tu ngiy Hgi ddng xet xu quydt dinh tgm ngimg phien tda" Nhu vay, Bg luit TTDS nara 2015 va Thdng tu lien tich si 02 diu quy djnh thdi hgn tam ngung phidn tda tii da khdng qua 01 tiling Biii Thi Huyen (2007) "Hoan vi tqia ngihig phien toa so thim dan sv", T^ip chi Luit hpc, so 6, tr.38 AQ I HGHltH CVU y ' * ' L A P P H A P _ / S 1 (411}-T6/2020 THUC TIEN PHAP LUAT ThM hgn tam ngung phien tda Quan diem thu nhdt cho ring, thdi han tgm nginig phidn tda cd thd nhidu hon 01 thing^ Quan diim hidu tinb thin cua Bd lugt TTDS theo hudng sau: - Bg lugt TTDS nim 2015 khdng gidi ban sd lin tgm nginig phien tda Khoin Diiu 259 Bg lugt TTDS nim 2015 chi quy dinh vi thdi hgn tgm ngiing phien tda cua mgt lan tgm ngimg khdng qui 01 thing ki tu ngiy Hdi ddng xet xu quyit dinh tam ngimg phidn tda Nhu vgy, niu tam ngiing phidn tda nhiiu lin thi tdng thdi hgn tam ngimg cd thi nhiiu han 01 thing - Khoin Diiu 259 BO luit TTDS nam 2015 quy dinh ve thdi han tam ngimg phien tda khdng qua 01 thing di diiu chinh thdi gian tgm ngimg phidn tda dii vdi 01 ly (can cu) tgm ngimg phidn tda Gii su, Hgi ddng xdt xu tam ngimg phidn tda (lan thii nhat) 01 thing de khac phyc can cii tgra ngimg (01) Het thdi hgn tgra ngung, can cii tgm ngung 01 da dugc khic phyc Tuy nhien, vy in phit sinh can cd tgm ngiing mdi (02), trudng hgp niy, Hgi ding xet xu cd quyen tam ngimg phidn tda (lin thii hai) di khic phyc can cu tgm ngimg phidn tda (02) Va nhu vgy, tdng thdi gian tgm ngimg se nhiiu hem 01 thing Trong Vu in thd nhit: Lin thii nhit, Hgi ddng xdt xu phuc thim tgra ngimg phidn tda dd thue dem vi dge dge lgp tham dinh lgi dien tich dit cua hai b$ gia dinh; sau dd da gdi kit qui dge cho Tda in dd tham khio Lin thii hai, Hgi ding xet xir quyit dinh tam ngung phidn tda de tidn hinh thira dinh, dinh gii tai sin ttdn dit ttanh chap vi cd van bin ydu ciu bi dan ngp tidn chi phi td tyng Mac du hai lin tam ngung phien tda xuit phit tir can cd quy dinh tai diem c khoin Diiu 259 BLTTDS nam 2015 "cin phii xic minh, thu thap bd sung tii hdu, chung cu mi ndu khdng thuc hien thi khdng thd giii quydt dugc vy an vi khdng the thyc hifn dugc tgi phidn tda" Tuy nhien, chiing cii, tii lieu can xic minh, thu thip lai khdng gidng nhau; vi vay, diy c6 thd dugc xem li cd sy khac bift ve ly tam ngdng phien tda cua lin thii nhit vi lan thu hai Tdng thdi gian 02 lan tgm ngimg li thing 22 Trong Vy an thii hai, Hgi ddng xdt xd sa tiiam tgm ngimg phien tda 02 lan vdi tdng thdi gian tgra ngimg la thing ngiy Quan diem thu hai cho rang, thdi han tam ngimg phidn tda tdi da khdng qui 01 tiling^ Quan didm niy hidu tinh thin cua Bd luit TTDStiieohudng sau: Mpt Id, khoin Diiu 259 BLTTDS nam 2015 quy dinh thdi hgn tam ngimg phien tda tii da khdng qui 01 thing ke tii ngiy Hgi dong xet xu quydt dinh tgm ngung phien tda Hdt thdi han niy raa ly tgm ngimg chua khic phuc dugc thi Hdi ddng xet xu tgra dinh chi giai quyet vy an mi khdng dugc tiep tyc tgm ngimg phien tda Hai Id, khoin Dieu 13 Thdng tu lidn tich so 02 quy dinh cu the ban vd thdi ban tam ngiing phidn tda; theo dd, trudng hgp Hdi ddng xdt xu da in dinh thdi hgn tgra ngung phidn tda dudi 01 thing, nhung hdt thdi hgn nay, can cii tgra ngimg chua dugc khac phuc thi Tda in cd the tidp tuc tgra ngimg phidn tda Mac du viy, thdi hgn tdi da dd tgm ngimg phidn tda cung khdng dugc qui 01 thing kd tii ngiy Hgi ddng xet xd quydt dinh tam ngdng phien tda Day li quan diim cua T6a in cap phuc tham Vy in thii nhat vi Toa an cip so thim Vy in thii hai Day li quan diem ciia T6a in cap phiic thim Vy in thii hai vi Toa in cip so thim Vy in thii ba HGHltH COU I AQ S6 11 (411) - T6/2020\_ L A P P H A P ^ * ' THUC TIEN PHAP LUAT Tir nhiing phan tieh tten day, chimg tdi cho rang, theo quy dinh hidn hinh, thdi hgn tam ngimg phidn tda khdng qua 01 thing la phu hgp Bdi le, neu can cii tgm ngimg phidn tda van cdn mi Tda in chua thd xet xu lgi vy an thi Tda in hoin toin cd quydn tgm dmh chi giii quydt vu an vi ly hdt thdi ban tgm ngdng mi can cir tam ngiing chua dugc khic phyc Chimg tdi cho rang, ndu dd thdi hgn tgra ngiing qua dii se khdng dim bio tinh lien tyc, kip thdi ttong xdt xu tgi phidn tda gay anh hudng ddn quydn lgi cua duong su So lan tgm ngirng phidn t&a Quan diem thir nhdt cho ring, cd the tgm ngiing phidn tda nhieu lan d mdi cip xet xu' Quan diem niy hieu tinh thin cua Bg luit TTDS vi van bin hudng din thi hinh Bd luit TTDS nbu sau: - Khoin Didu 259 Bg luit TTDS nam 2015 khdng gidi han si lan tgm ngimg phidn tda, chi quy dinh ve thdi ban tgm ngung phidn tda cua ragt lin tam ngimg khdng qui 01 thing kd td ngiy Hgi ddng xdt xd quyet dinh tgm ngiing phidn tda Nhu viy, hoin toin khdng cam vifc Tda in cd thd tam ngimg phien tda nhidu lan, chi cin thdi hgn tgra ngdng phidn tda ciia moi lin khdng qui 01 tiiang - Khoin Dieu 13 Thdng tu lidn tich sd 02 quy dinh: "Trudng hgp HOi ddng xet xu da quyit dinh tgm ngung phidn tda vi thdi hgn tgra ngung dudi 01 thing; hit thdi han niy ma Tda an quydt dinhtieptyc tam ngiing phidn tda vi ly tgm ngimg phidn tda chua dugc khic phyc thi Tda in thdng bio bing van bin cho Vifn kiem sit cimg cap vd vifc tidp tuc tam ngimg phidn tda" Quy dinh ttdn cd the hidu, Tda in quyit dinh tam ngiing phidn tda, nhung hdt tiidi hgn mi ly tgm ngung chua dugc khic phyc thi Tda in cd the tiip tuc thdng bio tam ngimg phidn tda tidp lin hai, lan ba vi in dinh ngiy xet xii mdi, nhung phai vin dim biottongflidihan 01 thing ki td ngiy tgm ngdng phidn tda diu tien - Vide tgra ngiing phien tda nhieu lan co thi xiy niu can cu tgra ngimg phidn tda da dugc khic phyc, Tda in da md phidn tda xet xu lai nhung lgi tiip tyc phit sinh mgt ttong cic cin cu khic dd Tda in tgm ngimg phidn tda Quan diim thu hai cho ring, chi cd the tam ngdng phien tda mOt Ian d moi cip xet xu* Quan diem niy hidu tinh than cua Bg luit TTDS vi van bin hudng din thi hinh BO lugt TTDS nhu sau: - Khoan Diiu 259 Bg lugt TTDS nim 2015 quy dinh: "Thdi hgn tam ngimg phien tda khdng qui 01 thing, kd td ngiy Hgi ding xet xd quyet dinh tgm ngdng phidn tda Het thdi ban niy, ndu Iy dd ngdng phidn tda khdng cdn thi H^i ddng xet xd tiip tyc tien hinh phidn tda; ndu ly de ngimg phidn tda chua dugc khac phyc thi Hgi ddng xet xu quyit dinh tgra dinh chi giii quyit vy in dan sy" Quy dinh niy cho thiy, thdi hgn tam ngimg phidn tda tdi da li 01 thing, het thdi hgn tgm ngimg, Tda in khdng tiep tyc tam ngimg phien tda (lin 02) mi tgra dinh chi giii quyit ndu ly tgm ngimg phidn tda chua khic phyc dugc Bdn cgnh dd, quy dinh cua khoan Dieu 13 Thdng tu lien tich s i 02 khdng cd nghia li cho phdp Tda in dugc tgm ngiing phidn Day li quan diem cua T6a in cap phiic thim Vy in thii nhat va T6a in cap soriiaintrong Vy in thii hai Day li qium diem cua Toa an cip so thim tiong Vy in tfaii ba CVU I 50 NOHItH L A P P H A P _ / S 1 (411)-T6/2020 THUC TIEN PHAP LUAT tda nhieu lin ma Thong tu chi quy dinh cu thk hon khoan BiSu 259 BLTTDS nam 2015 Theo d6, nSu H0i ddng xet xu 4n djnh thin h ^ tam ngiing phiSn toa duoi 01 thang, nhimg het thdi han da an dinh, ly tjm ngtoig phiSn toa chua khSc phvc dupc thi Hgi dong xet xu dupc quygn gia hjn thdi han tam ngimg phien tda (khdng qua 01 thang) Nhu vay, Tda an chi cd quySn gia han thdi han tam ngung phien tda chii Ichdng CO quySn tam ngiing phiSn tda nhi^u lan, va tdng thdi gian t^m ngimg phidn tda phii khong dugc qud 01 thdng (bao gdm ca thiri gian gia han) Het thdi han 01 thang ndy, neu ly tam ngimg phien tda vin cdn thi Tda an chi cd the tam dinh chi gidi quylt v\i dn chii khdng dugc tilp tuc tam ngiing phien tda Thu t\ic md l^i phiSn toa sau hit thdi han t^m ngirng phien tda Khoan Dieu 259 BLTTDS nam 2015 quy dinh: "Hit thdi hjn nay, nlu ly dl ngimg phien tda khdng cdn thi Hgi dong x6t xii tilp tvc tiln hdnh phien tda; [ ] Hpi dong xet xu phdi thong bdo bang van bdn cho nhimg nguiri tham gia to tung vd Vi^n kilm sdt ciing cip vl thdi gian tiep tvc phien tda" Nhu v^y, theo quy dinh tren, sau het thdi hiin tjm ngimg phiSn tda, Tda dn phdi tilp tvc tiln hdnh phien tda vd phdi thdng bdo bdng van bdn cho nhung ngudi tham gia to tvng vd Vi^n kilm sdt cung cip vl thdi gian tilp tyc phien tda Tuy nhien, ve hinh thirc van bdn thdng bdo ghi nhdn thdi gian tilp tvc phidn tda hi^n cdn ton tai cdc qvan diem khdc nhau, cv thi: Quan diem tharnhdt cho rang, thdi gian tiep tyc phien tda phdi dugc ghi nhan Quyet dinh tam ngiing phien tda Trudng hgp Quylt dinh tam ngimg phien tda chua an dinh thdi gian tiep tuc phien tda thi chi cdn cd thdng bao giii den cac duong su vd Vi^n kiem sat ciing cap ve thdi gian md lai phien tda^ Quan diem ndy hieu tinh than ciia Bg luat TTDS va van ban hudng dan thi hdnh Bg luat TTDS nhu sau: Mpt la, khoan Bilu 259 BLTTDS nam 2015 chi bat bugc thdng bdo vl vi^c tilp tvc phien tda sau ly tam ngiing phien tda khdng cdn cho duong su vd Vifn kilm sdt Cling cap bang van bdn ma khdng bat bugc phai bing van bdn rieng bi?t Trong trudng hgp ndy, chi can cd thdng bdo bang van bdn cua Tda dn ve thdi diem tiep tuc phien tda Id da ddp iing quy djnh cua BLTTDS ndm 2015 ve vin de ndy Hai Id, Nghj quylt s6 01/2017/NQHDTP (Nghi quylt sd 01) quy dinh vl bilu mau Quylt djnh t^m ngimg phidn tda (Mau sd 50-DS) Trong ngi dung Bieu mau ndy, t?i mvc phan Quyet dinh, Hdi ddng xet xir cd thi ghi nhdn thdi gian, dja dilm tilp tuc phien tda xet xur vv an sau tam ngtog Nhu vdy, duong sv, Vifn kiem sdt t^i thdi dilm tam ngimg phien tda se bilt thdi dilm tiep tyc phien tda; dong thdi, Tda dn cflng se cd trdch nhiem hom ddi voi vifc gidi quylt 1^ din din t^im ngung dl tilp tyc phidn tda diing vdi thdi diem da in dinh Do dd, nlu Tda dn cd the dv li?u dugc chinh xdc thdi diem tiep tyc phien tda thi vifc ghi nh|n thcii dilm ndy Quylt djnh t ^ ngiing Day 1^ quan diem ciia T6a an c^p so Iham Vv an thu ba vit quan diem niy cung duoc ghi nl4n Irong N ^ quyel s6 01/2017/NQ-HDTP ngiy 13-01-2017 cua HOi dJng Thara phin Toa an nhan dan ldi cao ban hinh mpi so bilu mau l6 lyng dan svr NOHllH CUU I E | S«11(411)-T»2020' D ^ L A P P H A P >" THUC TIEN PHAP LUAT phidn tda se giim bdt dugc thu t\ic td ti^ng li thdng bio bing vin bin den cac duong sg, Vidn kidm sit cung cip vd thdi diem tidp tuc phien tda Tuy nhidn, khong phii luc nio Tda in cung d\r li?u dugc chinh xic thdi didm tidp tyc phidn tda va ndu bat buoc phii an dinh mgt sd cu the se din den cic Toa in ghi thdi hgn tdi da (01 thing) de trinh trudng hgp ghi thdi ban ngin hon mi het thdi ban da ka dinh, ly tam ngimg phien tda vin c6n Do do, Mlu s6 50-DS Ban hinh kem theo Nghi quyet sd 01 quy dinh: Trong trudng hgp chua in dinh dugc thdi gian, dia diem tiep tuc phien tda thi ghi "Thdi gian, dia diem t i ^ tuc phien t6a xet xd v\i in se dugc Tda in thdng bio sau" Nhu viy, trudng hgp Quyet dinh chua an djnh thdi hgn tiep tgc phien tda thi Tda in phii co thdng bio bang van bin gui ddn cic duong sg, \^$n kidm sit cdng c4p ve thdi gian, dia diem tilp tuc phidn toa Dieu niy vda dim bio ducmg sg va Vi?n Idem sit bilt dugc thdi gian tidp t\ic phidn tda dk tham gia, dong thdi cting giup Toa in chu dgng hon vd thdi diem tiep tuc phidn tda (chi can khdng vi pham thdi han 01 thing), trinh trudng hgp khdng md lgi phien t6a ddng vdi thdi didm ghi Quydt dinh tgm ngdng phien tda Quan diem thir hai cho rang, Hgi dong xet xu phii Quydt dinh dua vu in xdt xu de tiep tyc tien hinh phidn tda sau ly tgm ngdng phidn tda khdng cdn'° Nhu da ndu tren, khoin Didu 259 BLTTDS nam 2015 chi quy dinh thdng bio ve vi?c tiep tyc phidn tda sau ly tgm ngimg phidn tda khdng phai bing van bin mi khdng quy dinh cu thd tdn gpi logi van bin niy li gi Chinh vi viy, d diy cd the bidu ring, vi$c tidp tyc phidn toa phii dugc bit diu bing Quydt dinh dua vu in xet xd Thdi diem md phidn toa dugc ghi nhgn Quyet dinh vi se dugc gdi cho cic duong sy, Vidn kidm sit cung cap Tuy nhidn, chung tdi cho rang, Quyet dinh dua vy in xet xu li co sd dd md mgt phidn tda mdi Vi|c Toa in Quyet dinh dua vy in xet xu ddng nghia vdi coi viec tgm ngung phidn tda lim chim dut phidn toa trudc Sau can cu tam ngung phien tda khong cdn, Tda an se md phidn tda mdi dd tidp tyc giii quyet vy in Vi?c md phidn tda mdi niy dugc dinh dau bing Quydt dinh dua vg in xet xu Trong dd, tgm ngimg phidn tda chi li tgm thdi dung vi?c xet xu tgi phien tda mgt thdi gian ngan cd nhiing cin cu dan din khdng thd tidp tyc phidn tda Tgm ngiing phidn toa khong lim cham dut phidn tda, sau can cd tgm ngung phidn toa khdng thi phidn tda dugc tiep tyc Vi vgy, quan diem sau cin cu tgm ngiing phidn tda da dugc khac phyc, Tda an phai ban hinh Quylt djnh dua vy in xet xu dd tidp tyc phien t6a dudng nhu khdng thda ding Thay cho Idi kit Quy djnh ciia Bg luit TTDS nim 2015 vd tgm ngdng phidn tda vin chua ro ring, din den thi^c tien ap dyng cua cic ckp toa giii quylt vy vi^c dan s\r cdn chua thong nhat Day li mg nhung nguydn nhin din den tinb trgng ton dgng in cua Toa in giy inh hudng den quydn lgi cua cic duong sy De khac phyc bit egp niy, chung tdi cho ring, Toa in nhin din toi cao can ban hinh van bin hudng dan hoge phit tridn in 1$ vd vide tgm ngiing phidn tda • 10 Day !A quan difim ciia T6a an cSp so thim Vy an thu hai CO iHAHltN CIIU / " ' L^P PHAP^SfiH (411)-T6/2020 ... ngdng" nhung chi dimg lai d vifc quy dinh tgra ngimg ddi vdi phidn tda sa thim tgi khoin Didu 197: "Trong trudng hgp dge bidt Bg luit niy quy dinh thi vide xet xir cd the tgm ngung khdng qui nim ngiy... phyc can cu tgm ngimg phidn tda (02) Va nhu vgy, tdng thdi gian tgm ngimg se nhiiu hem 01 thing Trong Vu in thd nhit: Lin thii nhit, Hgi ddng xdt xu phuc thim tgra ngimg phidn tda dd thue dem... tam ngdng phien tda cua lin thii nhit vi lan thu hai Tdng thdi gian 02 lan tgm ngimg li thing 22 Trong Vy an thii hai, Hgi ddng xdt xd sa tiiam tgm ngimg phien tda 02 lan vdi tdng thdi gian tgra