tieu ciia ban trd nen qua c6 dac vdi cac chat nhat dinh nao dọ NhCfng chat nay c6 the tao ra cac tinh the nho va trd thanh soi than. Soi than c6 the khong tao ra cac trieu chufng cho tdi k h i chiing di chuyen xuong nieu quan, gay daụ Can dau thifomg la nang va thiforng bat dau d vung sifcrn, sau do di chuyen xuong hang.
- Soi than la mot benh l i pho bien. Khoang 5% phu nu" va khoang 10% nam gidi se mac i t nhat trong mot giai doan trudc tudi 70. Mot ngifdri da tijfng c6 soi than thong thuforng se lai c6 trong tUcfng laị Soi than phd bien d nhOfng tre sinh non.
- Cac yéu tó c6 tinh nguy ccf bao gom nhiem axit ong than va n h i i m canxi than thuf cap.
- Mot só loai cua soi than c6 xu hurdng hoat dong trong cac gia dinh. Mot só loai c6 the lien quan tdi benh diTcfng ruot, cac khiém khiém khuyét cua ong than.
Cdc loai ciia soi than bao gom:
- Soi canxi la phd bien nhat. Mufc dp phd bién gap 2 den 3 Ian or nam gidi, thudng xuat hien d do tudi t\i 20-30. Tai phat la c6 the xay rạ Canxi c6 the ket hop vdi ca chat khac nhuf oxalat (chat phd bien nhat), phosphat hay carbonnat de tao thanh soị Oxalat xuat hien trong mot só thiirc an. Cac benh cua ruot non lam tang xu hirdng tao soi oxalat canxị
- Soi axit uric phd bien hcfn d nam gidị Chung cd lien quan vdi benh gout hay hoa t r i lieụ Soi axit uric chic'm khoang 10% tat ca cac loai soị
- Soi xystin cd the hinh thanh d nhOng ngiTdi mac xystin nieụ La mot rd'i loan di truyen anh hirdng den ca nam va nOr.
- Soi struvite chu yéu ducfc t i m tháy d phu nff la ket qua cua n h i i m trung dirdng tiet nieụ Chung cd the Idn leu nhanh chdng va lam tac than, nieu quan, hay bang quang.
- Cac chat cd the ket tinh, ket tiia va hinh thanh soị
52 •:• r w ^ / w e ^ v g ^
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Cdc trỉu chiing
• Bau sUdn hay dau lUng
• Mot hay ca hai ben sUdn
• Bau tang dan
• Bau nang >
• Bau bung (gidng co thdt)
• Co thi toa ra hay di chuyen xuong vung di/di sUbn, khung chau, hang, ca quan sinh due ngoai
• Buon non, non
• Bi tieu thxlbng xuyenjhhdn cdp, gia tdng (cdm gidc muon di tiiu keo đi)
Mdu trong nUdc tieu .
Ban d viing bung
Bi tieu dau
Ngdt quang khi di tiiu
Bau tinh hodn
Bau hang
Sot
On lanh
Mdu nUdc tieu bat binh thudng Chudn doan
- Can dau c6 the dii nang de yeu cau thudc gay mẹ Co sir m i n i mai d bung hay lirng k h i sd vaọ Neu soi nang, dai dang, hay trd lai lien tuc, c6 the do la dau hieu cua suy than. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});
- Loc nirdc tieu c6 the thu diTcfc soi tir dirdng tiet nieu k h i chiing <Juac thai rạ
- Xet nghiem soi cd the cho tháy mot so loai soị
- Xet nghiem nirdc tieu cd the cho thay cac t i n h the va cac hong cau trong nirdc tieụ
- Axit uric tang len
- Soi hay tac nieu quan c6 the diforc nhin thay k h i : - Sieu am than