the scope of uncertainty
Tài liệu Body Size: The Structure and Function of Aquatic Ecosystems pptx
... simply the sum of the body mass of all individuals For organisms of similar size, it can be estimated by taking the product of the population, N, and the body mass, M Similarly, the store of each ... temperature The metabolic theory of ecology uses these scaling relations to make and test THE METABOLIC THEORY OF ECOLOGY predictions about the effects of energy and materials on the ecology of organisms ... obvious We asked the author(s) of each paper to examine the importance and role of body size in the systems in which they work Essentially the book builds from the level of the individual and...
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Báo cáo sinh học: " Genetic parameters of body weight, egg production and shell quality traits in the Brown Tsaiya laying duck" potx
... proportional to the logarithm of the likelihood function; W (X!Z); * b° is the solution vector of the MME; C is the inverse of the coefficient matrix of the number of observations The the number of animals; ... and the maximum difference is = = only 3% The estimates of the heritabilities of the 12 traits and their genetic correlations could provide a basic knowledge of the genetic parameters in the ... is the identify e is the residual (co)variance among traits; (9 the Kronecker product o matrix; R The mixed-model equations (MME) are then (Henderson, 1963, 1973): = = = The logarithm of the...
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Báo cáo sinh học: "Prediction of genetic gains in body weight, egg production and shell quality traits in the Brown Tsaiya laying duck" pps
... explained by the increase in accuracy of the prediction of breeding values and of the multitrait genetic selection index The application of this method would lead to variance-covariance matrix of the ... Selection on the predicted individual breeding values g is the vector of predictors of breeding values for each of the n traits of an animal, it is straightforward, according to the classical theory ... combine them in a genetic index Ig a’g where a is the vector of coefficients for the n breeding values, a’ is a transposed, and g is the vector of predictors of breeding values for each of the n...
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Báo cáo y học: "Bringing metabolic networks to life: convenience rate law and thermodynamic constraints" ppt
... addition, the second law of thermodynamics implies constraints between the kinetic parameters: in a metabolic system, the Gibbs free energies of formation of the metabolites determine the equilibrium ... ( 9) where the dots still denote the terms from the right-hand side The shape of the two factors, (1 + ã + ã2) and (1 + x ), corresponds to the rows and columns in the above scheme The activation ... denominator of the convenience rate law; also other modes of activation and inhibition can be treated in the same manner as long as the modifiers not affect the chemical equilibrium The choice of rate...
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The Beaver Hills Country - A History of Land and Life (Au Press) ppt
... indiscriminate use of fire in the pioneer ranges of the Beaver Hills: “there is the greatest objection to the destruction of 100 or 1,000 acres, as the case may be, of good wood for the sake of the settler ... into the categories of the seasonal round in which knowledge of the movements of the bison was central and in which the strategy of the laborious communal hunt was important.19 The vagaries of ... of the Beaver Hills may also reflect the northern forest origins of at least some of these folk It was variants of the Algonkian languages of the north-eastern forests which were spoken by the...
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Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: " Flight activity of Anthribus nebulosus Forster, 1770 (Coleoptera: Anthribidae) and notes to its life history" potx
... under scales of females of Lecanium sp The anthribid larvae feed on the eggs of the scale insects Larvae pupate in this place and emerged adults bite out through the dorsal parts of hosts’ scales ... from the mature forests where the possibilities of winter shelters were higher In the Nízký Jeseník Hills, the flight activity started at the beginning of May and ended in mid-June with the peak ... with the peak at the end of May and beginning of June in 2005 (Fig 2) In 2006, the flight activity started later in mid of May and lasted to the beginning of July but 400 Number of beetles 350...
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Báo cáo y học: " Effects of supplemental fish oil on resting metabolic rate, body composition, and salivary cortisol in healthy adults" ppsx
... that the use of a subset (n = 24) of the total subject population can explain the failure to observe any metabolic changes since analysis of the 24 subjects found that they responded similar to the ... treatment, then the amount of calories coming from the oxidation of fatty acids should be increased However, this was not the case in the present study Although there was an absolute reduction in the ... record of their food intake for the day prior to testing, and this was used to duplicate the diet for the day prior to all subsequent tests Subjects transported themselves to the lab with the provision...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Effect of yeast culture on milk production and metabolic and reproductive performance of early lactation dairy cows" docx
... starting from the second week PP until the thirteenth week In order to avoid the effect of the time of milk extraction on the P4 Table 1: Chemical composition of the silages fed during the study ... were used during the experimental period (Table 1) To control for the effect of different silage batches on the treatment, the feeding times of the silage batches were included in the statistical ... until the start of regular ovarian activity Follicular activity was monitored in the ovaries The sizes of the largest follicle and corpus lutea (CL) were monitored and measured by freezing the...
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Báo cáo y học: "Data from necropsy studies and in vitro tissue studies lead to a model for allometric scaling of basal metabolic rate" pot
... tract, the midpoint of the values of bi is 0.71 The midpoint of the values of ki is -0.14, the midpoint of the values of scaling exponents for the SMR of tissues reviewed in the introduction Therefore, ... as the midpoint of the values of ki plus the midpoint of the values of bi because values of ki are not available for certain tissues For scaling of the brain and the epithelial tissues of the ... report The metabolic scaling of an organ or tissue depends on both the scaling of the mass of the organ or tissue and the scaling of the metabolic rate per unit mass of the organ or tissue, i.e., the...
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Revision of Nominal Effective Exchange Rate (NEER) and Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER) Indices.doc
... perspective, the choice of SDR as numeraire facilitates inclusion of the US, which is a major trading partner of India The exchange rate of a currency is expressed as the number of units of numaraire ... chosen as the numeraire currency in the construction of REER/ NEER indices since the exchange value of the SDR is determined by a weighted average of a basket of currencies, which would offset fluctuations ... 1993-94 as the base year Unlike in the case of the 6-currency index, the CPI data are not readily available for few of our trading partners, which form part of the 36-currency index Hence, The Euro...
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Food, Animal production and Human Comsumption in the Asian Region
... reducing poverty • Livestock contribute 40% of global value of agriculture out put • Support livelihood and food security of almost a billion people • One of the fastest growing parts in agricultural ... gains 18 Roles of livestock 600 m poor people rely on livestock for livelihoods Half of these 600m livestock keepers live in Asia Also, many millions off-farm jobs created along the supply ... Food use: knowledge of basic nutrition, care; adequate water and sanition Undernourished people by region (million) (FAO, 2009) Food emergency in the world (FAO, 2009) The role of agriculture in...
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lean production and the internet
... to efforts of other supply chain members to improve If the firms in the supply chain accept their partnership role in the chain, they will then see the benefits of contributing to other’s continuous ... none of the received theories in and of themselves can explain the sources of new value creation in e-business Rather the value creation has to rest on an integrative approach A consequence of their ... earlier the aims of the lean principles are “to get more out of less,” and we have seen examples of how the Internet can contribute The question is, can we model the situation and add to the theoretical...
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MUTAGENIC INDUCTION OF AGRONOMICAL AND YIELD CONTRIBUTING TRAITS IN SOYBEAN (GLYCINE MAX (L.) MERRILL) WITH GAMMA IRRADIATION
... plant of Vietnam Therefore, the genetic diversity of soybean grown in Vietnam is rather poor, with most direct introductions from China and breeding and selection from the introduced germplasm The ... gamma rays (Table 1) The decrease in germination and survival has been attributed to the physiological disturbance or chromosomal damage caused to the cells of the plant by the physical mutagen ... plant yields in the M1 generation indicates direct mutagenic treatment effect LD50 is of great significance to determine the sensitivity of different genotypes to the critical dose of mutagens causing...
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live and life
... Unit 8: Food and health Period 1: Grammar The Pyramid diet Unit 8: Food and health Period 1: Grammar Find the words related to food from the text? potatoes, pasta, sugar, apples, carrots, ... Period 1: Grammar I Countable and uncountable nouns Which of these things are uncountable in English? tomato Orange Pine apple Rice Milk Soft drink Sweet Apple Chicken Beef Unit 8: Food and health ... A Have you got any butter for the our dinner? B No, I'm sorry I haven't got any butter at all A Oh, it's ok I can get some butter and bread at the shop Some:over there is in positive statements...
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Simultaneous hydrogen production and consumption in Anaerobic mixed culture fermentation
... anaerobes [13] The fate of pyruvate is controlled by the catalytic capabilities available and the redox balance of the cell The experimental study presented here investigate the relevance of homoacetogenic ... fermentation may be useful for the production of organics for a variety of other applications also The relative effects of each of the bioprocesses involved on the product formation and its correlation ... fraction (~3 % of total measured electrons distribution) of reduced acids was observed The hydrogen measured was 62 % of the total equivalent of the acetate and butyrate measured, and 78 % of the butyrate...
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Chapter 2 QUẢN TRỊ SẢN XUẤT VÀ TÁC NGHIỆP PRODUCTION AND OPERATION MANAGEMENT
... cho giai đoạn t theo công thức Tt = Tt-1 + β(Ft – Ft-1 – Tt-1) Tt = β(Ft – Ft-1 ) + (1-β)Tt-1) + Bước 3: Dự báo nhu cầu theo xu hướng (FITt): FITt = Ft + Tt Với: Ft – Mức dự báo theo san mũ giản ... (Running sum of the Forecast Error – RSFE) chia cho độ lệch tuyệt đối trung bình MAD TS = - Nếu TS >0 => Cầu thực tế lớn cầu dự báo - = ∑ Nếu TS Cầu thực tế nhỏ cầu dự báo - Một tín hiệu theo dõi ... dự báo Phân loại dự báo theo độ dài thời gian cần dự báo • Dự báo ngắn hạn (dưới tháng): • Dự báo trung hạn (từ tháng đến năm) • Dự báo dài hạn (từ năm trở lên) Phân loại theo phương pháp dự báo...
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QUẢN TRỊ SẢN XUẤT VÀ TÁC NGHIỆP PRODUCTION AND OPERATION MANAGEMENT
... Khái niệm sản phẩm • Theo quan điểm truyền thống: Sản phẩm tổng hợp đặc tính vật lý học, hóa học, sinh học…có thể quan sát được, dùng thỏa mãn nhu cầu cụ thể sản xuất đời sống • Theo quan điểm nay: ... đặt mua thông tin việc điều tra thị trường Theo hướng T1 (Hướng điều tra thuận lợi): Công ty nên chọn chiến lược Sc, tức chọn phương án sản phẩm C Theo hướng T2 (hướng điều tra không thuận lợi): ... hay phận Đơn giản hóa việc thiết kế sản phẩm việc loại bỏ cấu trúc phức tạp, có chức sản phẩm theo dự định với chi phí thấp hơn, chất lượng cao hay thỏa mãn nhu cầu khách hàng cao 14/08/13 |...
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Tài liệu TRÍ TUỆ CỔ XƯA VỀ KINH DOANH VÀ ĐỜI SỐNG_ Ancient Wisdom on Business and Life docx
... constantly use the practiceofthefourpowers. Thesefourarethefollowing 1)Thepowerofthefoundation:Reviewwhatyouunderstandabouthow thingswork,andyourdestinyofcaringforothers. 2)Thepower ofdestruction:Understandthatbydoinganegativekarma, ... youhavehurtyourowngoals,andthoseofothers. 3 )The power ofstopping:Decidethatyouwillstopthiskind of negative karma,foreverorforaspecifictime. 4)Thepoweroftheantidote:Undertakesomekindofgooddeedtomake upforthebadkarma,anddedicateittostoppingthisbadkarma. ... Istotakegreatjoyinthegoodthatpeoplehavedone. Itsespeciallyimportanttofeelhappy, Butwithoutanydeludedsenseofpride, Aboutthegoodnessyouvedoneyourself. Thereasonisthatyoullthenbeable Toaccomplishtheincreaseoftheseseeds...
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Tài liệu Manual on the Production and Use of Live Food for Aquaculture - Phần 1 pptx
... years through the development and use of a succession of live food organisms as feed for the developing larvae The aim of the present manual was therefore to review and summarise the latest developments ... should be based on a number of criteria (Fig 1.5.) Most of the criteria as identified from the viewpoint of the larva have already been discussed above with the exception of the criterion ‘purity’ ... Countries for the synthesis of information in the field of aquaculture nutrition The editors would like to thank James de Caluwe, Rudi Bijnens, Magda Vanhooren and March Verschraeghen for their assistance...
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Tài liệu Manual on the Production and Use of Live Food for Aquaculture - Phần 2 doc
... Fluorescent tubes emitting either in the blue or the red light spectrum should be preferred as these are the most active portions of the light spectrum for photosynthesis The duration of artificial illumination ... between the culture medium and the air The latter is of primary importance as the air contains the carbon source for photosynthesis in the form of carbon dioxide For very dense cultures, the CO2 ... Counting with a microscope has the advantage of allowing control of the quality of the cultures The major difficulty in microscopic counts is reproducibility, which is a function of the sampling, diluting,...
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Tìm thêm: hệ việt nam nhật bản và sức hấp dẫn của tiếng nhật tại việt nam xác định các nguyên tắc biên soạn khảo sát chương trình đào tạo của các đơn vị đào tạo tại nhật bản khảo sát chương trình đào tạo gắn với các giáo trình cụ thể tiến hành xây dựng chương trình đào tạo dành cho đối tượng không chuyên ngữ tại việt nam điều tra đối với đối tượng giảng viên và đối tượng quản lí điều tra với đối tượng sinh viên học tiếng nhật không chuyên ngữ1 khảo sát thực tế giảng dạy tiếng nhật không chuyên ngữ tại việt nam khảo sát các chương trình đào tạo theo những bộ giáo trình tiêu biểu nội dung cụ thể cho từng kĩ năng ở từng cấp độ mở máy động cơ lồng sóc mở máy động cơ rôto dây quấn hệ số công suất cosp fi p2 đặc tuyến mômen quay m fi p2 đặc tuyến tốc độ rôto n fi p2 sự cần thiết phải đầu tư xây dựng nhà máy phần 3 giới thiệu nguyên liệu từ bảng 3 1 ta thấy ngoài hai thành phần chủ yếu và chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất là tinh bột và cacbonhydrat trong hạt gạo tẻ còn chứa đường cellulose hemicellulose chỉ tiêu chất lượng theo chất lượng phẩm chất sản phẩm khô từ gạo của bộ y tế năm 2008 chỉ tiêu chất lượng 9 tr 25