... DWC have conducted contract research for Coley Pharmaceuticals 15 16 Authors' contributions JBA, CLC, HD and < /b> DWC contributed to the design, conduct and < /b> analysis of the study < /b> JC was responsible ... proportion of memory CD4 or CD8 cells (CD4CD45RO, CD8CD45RO), naïve CD4 or CD8 cells (CD4CD45RA62L, CD8CD45RA62L), the expression of activation markers on < /b> CD4 or CD8 cells (CD4CD38 CD4CD38HLADR, CD8CD38, ... specific PBMC function, is a better predictor of vaccine induced protection from influenza infection than is antibody response [16] In the present study,< /b> no clear correlation Page of (page number...
... sugar molecules Adv Carbohydr Chem Biochem 51, 15–61 26 Bock, K., Pedersen, C & Pedersen, H (1988) Carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance data for oligosaccharide Adv Carbohydr Chem Biochem 42, ... Immunochemical characterization of Bacteroides vulgatus cellsurface antigens Acta Microbiol Pol 47, 55–63 12 Fischer, W (1990) Purification and < /b> fractionation of lipopolysaccharide from gram-negative bacteria ... Intraresidual correlations between H1 and < /b> H5 in the ROESY spectrum revealed the b configuration (Fig 5B) The 1JC,H value (164 Hz) confirmed the anomeric configuration The downfield shift of C3 -b indicated...
... Nomenclature Alphabetic symbol bTDC aTDC bBDC aBDC BMEP BFL CA CFR CI CNG COVimep CO CO2 Cp DI deg dq DOHC EGR EVO EVC H2 FC ICE IVO IVC NTP PFI HC LHV IMEP MBT MCVVT NOx rpm before Top Dead Center ... [%] Coefficient of cycle variation of indicated mean effective pressure [%] Carbon monoxide [%] Carbon dioxide Specific heat at constant pressure Direct injection Degree [] Quenching distance ... output, is reduced 1.2 Status of H2 researches on < /b> backfire control and < /b> enhancement of performance 1.2.1 Previous researches on < /b> backfire control in H2 engines The control of backfire occurrence in hydrogen-fueled...
... theories and < /b> its influence 1.2.1 Roman Jakobson and < /b> the concept of equivalence in difference Roman Jakobson claims “equivalence in difference is the cardinal problem of language and < /b> the pivotal concern ... dynamic equivalence makes translation become adaptation Catford accused Nida of cultural imperialism (1969, 134) The Chinese scholar Qian Hu voiced the fiercest criticism Nida‟s concept is wrong because ... which are translation, equivalence, methods, and < /b> procedures Secondly, the research focuses on < /b> one kind of equivalence, which is connotative equivalence Then only the most outstanding types of connotative...
... transmitted by means of the word choice Thus, the word choices that can affect the content, form, style or function of translation are investigated carefully After that, conclusions on < /b> types of connotative ... R .C (1972) Dictionary of Language and < /b> Linguistic In Bell, R.T, Translation and < /b> Translating: Theory and < /b> Practice London & New York: Longman Jakobson, R (2004) On < /b> Linguistic aspect of translation ... above made the researcher decide to carry out the study < /b> on < /b> equivalence in literary translation Specifically, the study < /b> investigates connotation equivalence achieved in the translation of “Gone...
... (semantics containing pragmatics and < /b> on < /b> the contrary) Due to the aims and < /b> objectives of the thesis, the scope of contrastive analysis is based on < /b> the following principles and < /b> aspects: - Contrastive ... can not be deduced from the meaning of its constituents An idiom is distinguished from a collocation, for a collocation is a sequence of lexical items which habitually co-occur and < /b> each lexical ... length - Buildings and < /b> construction: to drive someone up the wall - Character and < /b> appearance: as cold as ice - Children and < /b> babies: like a kid in a candy store - Clothes: at the drop of a hat - Colours:...
... Culture Publishing House O'Connor, J.D & G K Arnold 1973 Intonation of Colloquial English London: Longman O'Connor, J.D 1967 Better English Pronunciation Cambridge: Cambridge University Press Swales, ... REFERENCES APPENDIX REFERENCES Brown, G & Yule, G 1983 Discourse Analysis Cambridge: Cambridge University Press Brazil, D 1997 The Communicative Value of Intonation in English Cambridge: Cambridge ... III.3.2.2.1 Some basic functions of intonation……….……………… 19 III.3.2.2.2 Some communicative function of tones……….………… 20 CHAPTER II: Grammatical means as cohesive devices in narrative discourse…………21...
... which a balance is made between “syntactic and < /b> lexical modes of communication” on < /b> one hand, while maintaining that balance between “conservative and < /b> ambitious syntactic use” on < /b> the other hand (p ... group discussion as a means to accelerate EFL students’ communicative competence • legalize group discussion, provide the teachers with < /b> the basic framework to conduct academic discussion in speaking ... task-based planning and < /b> its impacts on < /b> subsequent task performance in terms of fluency, complexity and < /b> accuracy is discussed The chapter ends with < /b> the criteria to assess fluency, complexity and < /b> accuracy...
... and < /b> Theoretical Background and < /b> mere exaggeration Chapter 3: Methodology and < /b> Procedures Chapter 4: Findings and < /b> Discussions Chapter 5: Conclusions and < /b> Implications Penelope Brown and < /b> Stephen C ... produce a strong impression pragmatics) with < /b> comparison and < /b> contrast in English and < /b> Vietnamese or to draw attention Exaggeration is closely associated with < /b> TRUTH, everyday conversations, poetry and < /b> ... implications for using exaggeration successfully 1.4 SCOPE OF THE PRESENT STUDY < /b> I will concentrate on < /b> the analysis of the syntactic, semantic and < /b> pragmatic features of exaggeration in daily conversations,...
... of the study < /b> The practical approaches are: - Comparative and < /b> contrastive analysis - Studying relevant publications - Consulting with < /b> the supervisor - Conducting survey questionnaires and < /b> interviewing ... performed only in certain ways under certain circumstances by those in certain institutional or social positions Actions performed by utterances are generally called speech acts and,< /b> in English, are commonly ... direct relationship between a structure and < /b> a function, we have a direct speech act Whenever there is an indirect relationship between a structure and < /b> a function, we have an indirect speech act”...
... believe, bear, beget, occupy, absorb, fill, enjoy Help - aid, assist, support, encourage, back, wait on,< /b> attend, serve, relieve, succor, benefit, befriend, abet Hide - conceal, cover, mask, cloak, camouflage, ... Definition Collocation is a familiar grouping of words, especially words that habitually appear together and < /b> thereby convey meaning by association (www.englishcollacation.com) A collocation is ... Eg1 : Doonesbury cartoons satirize contemporary politics Readers don't always find this funny They demand that newspapers not carry the strip Correction: Doonesbury cartoons laugh at contemporary...
... grammatical and < /b> lexical cohesion consist of to give a brief understand about cohesion Cohesion Grammatical Reference Substitution Ellipsis Lexical Conjunction Reiteration Collocation II 4.1 Lexical cohesion ... reference, substitution, ellipsis, conjunction, and < /b> lexical cohesion Reference, substitution, and < /b> ellipsis are grammatical; lexical cohesion is lexical; conjunction stands on < /b> the border line between ... function, accentual function, discourse function, distinctive function and < /b> pragmatic function • Grammatical function: Intonation can distinct between statement utterance, question, exclamation,...
... CONTENTS • Introduction • Literature review and < /b> theoretical background • A study < /b> on < /b> grammatical means and < /b> intonation as cohesive devices in narrative discourse • Conclusion AIMS AND < /b> OBJECTIVES ... THE STUDY < /b> How reference, ellipsis, substitution and < /b> conjunction function in particular become cohesive devices in narrative discourse How prosodic means in general and < /b> intonation in particular become ... STUDY < /b> AIMS OF THE STUDY < /b> CONTENTS • Introduction • Literature review and < /b> theoretical background • A study < /b> on < /b> grammatical means and < /b> intonation as cohesive devices in narrative discourse • Conclusion...
... teachers with < /b> the basic framework provide students with < /b> more chances to interact build a stepping-stone to further study < /b> Research questions What truly happens during group discussion in classroom? ... Relationship between group work and < /b> individual presentation Objectives of the study < /b> contribute more theory to the understandings of group discussion find out the essentials of group discussion ... study < /b> • Chapter one : Introduction • Chapter two : Literature review • Chapter three: Research design • Chapter four : Data analysis • Chapter five : Findings • Chapter six : Discussion and < /b> Conclusion...
... products of D-glucose oxidation on < /b> PS-1 catalyst On < /b> the other hand, the reaction on < /b> Pt/SBA15 catalysts with < /b> pH control not only showed a high conversion, but also high D-gluconic acid selectivity This ... of the reaction was about 2.7 This condition facilitated the formation of gluconolactone and < /b> disaccharide and < /b> inhibited the catalyst activity [2] So, we should add alkaline solution continuously ... the channels of SBA-15 with < /b> size of 10-15nm and < /b> catalytic activities of these materials decreased pH value also affects directly on < /b> the selectivity of gluconic acid product and < /b> the best condition...
... Therefore, the contribution of LIRs to recombination hotspots is not supported, and < /b> the recombination-inducing effect of the recombinogenic LIRs probably acts only on < /b> speci c genomic regions LIRs spreading ... transduction GABA receptor activity Kinase activity Cell development Transmembrane transporter activity Embryonic development Phosphorus metabolic process Substrate-speci c transporter Neuron projection ... of an association between LIRs and < /b> recombination hotspots is also suggested by a recent study < /b> on < /b> human recombination hotspots on < /b> the basis of a computational simulation using single nucleotide...
... functions, carbon sequestration by growing forests and < /b> carbon storage in the standing timber Carbon sequestration is a global public good, since it has equal benefits for everyone As a contribution ... As a consequence, suboptimal amount of public goods is produced A broad spectrum of goods and < /b> services are located on < /b> the private/public continuum Club goods are excludable and < /b> rival, because ... this case, the highest values of non-market goods can be ascribed to carbon sequestration and < /b> recreation From the results of these studies one may conclude that recreation and < /b> carbon sequestration...
... APPLICATION OF STUDY < /b> Difficulties in the process of studying Solutions for these difficulties Exercises for practice PART III: CONCLUSION 1.Conclusion 2.Suggestion for futher study < /b> Part I Introduction ... Conclusion Suggestion for further study < /b> Part II Development chapter Theoretical background Idioms and < /b> proverbs are considered as special units of each language They all reflect specifically on < /b> ... that conveys a basic truth about life and < /b> is in common use,a commonly referenced terse and < /b> clever bit of practical advice” (Wisegeek) They are the feature of all cultures, history .On < /b> the other hand...
... tradable permits are only used for biospheric services (biodiversity conservation, carbon sequestration) and < /b> certification of resources (mainly timber) Purchases are common for resources (wood and < /b> ... non-market goods and < /b> services, biodiversity protection, recreation and < /b> tourism, carbon sequestration, and < /b> watershed services (water regulation and < /b> purification, and < /b> soil protection) are especially ... efficient application of contracts or the creation of markets (e.g through tradable permits) The application of innovative and < /b> promising mechanisms such as conservation banks, carbon credit schemes...