... biomass into bioethanol as an alternative transportation fuels, replacing gasoline and natural gas The first generation fuel ethanol is derived fromstarch and sugar crops, such as corn, sugar cane, ... mixed paper, cardboard, ADC final, woody waste, ADC green, and grass wastes Among these fractions, ADC final and ADC green are the fractions that will be sent to landfills with the median average ... Integrated Waste Management Act mandated local jurisdictions to divert at least 50% of waste from landfill by 2000(CaliforniaEnergyCommission 2007) In 2009, the state of California had not reached...
... samples was created by a laboratory panel (n ¼ 9; females, males, aged 25 –41 years) trained to evaluate attributes selected in advance The attributes were evaluated on a 9-point scale that was ... Preliminary data analysis revealed no significant main effects and only one significant interaction of day and aroma on the pleasantness ratings of the young, implicating an increase in pleasantness ... investigation, since there are ambiguous results and evidence for and against on that matter Acknowledgements The authors thank practical trainees Linda van Mierlo and Pascalle Weijzen from Wageningen University,...
... SigmaStat, a program available from Systat Software Inc RESULTS Identification of predominant fecal sources in surface water In a multiyear study of a small watershed used as a supplemental potable ... an animal manure study that shows the same rise in AC/TC ratios over time in two types of aging animal manure (Table 2) Briefly, fresh manure was obtained from nearby farms and put on a platform ... (39) As is readily apparent, AC/TC and FC/FS ratios in fresh manure both start at values
... Remarkably, we have found that, at least in some circumstances, a quantitative correlation to biophysical data can be obtained froma statistical analysis of selected phage populations [16] We also ... association of the variable heavy chain (VH) with protein A was used as a surrogate fordirect stability measurements The VH domains in camelid heavy chain antibodies are most similar to the classical ... denaturant as a selective pressure to The potential for obtaining quantitative biophysical information from phage-display was suggested by a new method called alanine shotgun scanning, which analyzes...
... final model Linear discriminant analysis (LDA) This statistical multivariate method is supervised It searches for the variables containing the greatest interclass variance and the smallest intraclass ... scans at a resolution of cm)1 The spectra were baseline corrected and normalized for equal area between 1711 and 1485 cm)1 Spectra were encoded every cm)1 Data analysis All spectra were treated ... cell spectrum and spectral areas selected by genetic algorithm A smear of about · 105 cells was dried on an area of cm2 on the germanium surface as explained in Materials and methods Wavenumbers...
... under any assignment of a node to the quantified variable, the formula is false Universally quantified formulae are evaluated similarly The evaluation of a boolean connective is a straightforward ... NEGRA export format (Brants, 1997) This format is designed for data exchange and to be readable by humans It is not very well suited as a format to be queried, because relations between nodes are ... therefore needs to opt fora general data structure And the one data structure that fits most easily with all treebank formats is that of a finite first-order structure One big advantage of the approach...
... translation In Proceedings of MT Summit X, pages 79–86, Phuket, Thailand Validation The tool also provides functionalities allowing users to create a database of manually validated MWEs from among ... Greek are special noun phrases, called lexical phrases (Anastasiadi-Symeonidi, 1986) or loose multi-word compounds (Ralli, 2005): - Adjective+Noun: anoiqt θlassa (anichti thalassa, ’open sea’), ... is also automatically found, highlighted and displayed next to the original context (see Figure 1) Thus, users can see how a MWE has previously been translated in a given context Anna Anastasiadi-Symeonidi...
... Stanford POS Tag- by the Academy of Finland The authors would like to thank ger (Toutanova et al., 2003) and Stanford Parser Arttu Viljakainen, Teemu Turunen and Zhengzhe Wu in im(Klein and Manning, ... various parts of SWAN most accurate and robust parsers available and implemented in Java, as is the rest of our system References Other external libraries include Apache Tika3 , [Aluisio et al.2001] ... manuscript For the well-known Adobe’s portable document format (PDF) we use state-of-the-art freely available PdfBox extractor2 Unfortunately, PDF format is originally designed for layout and...
... in Hawaii Stagnant demand for sugar in Hawaii, as well as high production and transportation costs of raw sugar from Hawaii to the mainland, has forced some of the state’s sugar plantations and ... sugarcane, and created a demand for and supported the price of ethanol In addition, Brazil’s vast land area of cultivatable acreage means that land devoted to sugarcane productionforethanol ... Sugarcane production in Hawaii has been declining over the past 25 years A large percentage of Hawaiian raw sugar was shipped to California for refining, leaving a relatively small quantity for...
... the 4th DARPA Speech and Natural Language Workshop, pages 152-157, Pacific Grove, CA., 1991 Morgan Kaufmann [Gale and Church, 1991b] William A Gale and Kenneth W Church A program for alinging ... concrete example An English and a French versions of a software manual contain 628 and 640 paragraphs, respectively In all, there are 30 paragraphs embedded in them which not have a translation (some ... considered The actual score for deciding that two paragraphs are matched also takes into consideration a sequence of paragraphs immediately preceding and following them (see figure for an illustration)...
... Netherlands A. Y Hoekstra and A. K Chapagain – July 2006 22 Water’s vulnerable value in Africa P van der Zaag – July 2006 23 Human appropriation of natural capital: Comparing ecological footprint and water ... Seyam and A. Y Hoekstra − December 2000 The value of irrigation water in Nyanyadzi smallholder irrigation scheme, Zimbabwe G.T Pazvakawambwa and P van der Zaag – January 2001 The economic valuation ... of a product Since large water footprints are mainly related to agricultural products (Hoekstra and Chapagain, 2008), we can expect that particularly large multinational companies that trade agriculture-based...
... with his imagery of the leader who saw himself as a buffalo that wanted to transform himself into an eagle and soar above the earth As the buffalo worked at transforming himself, he would achieve ... made sense fora leader I examined the usage of agape and agapao in the New Testament and while agape seemed to refer to God’s love for us or for Jesus’ love for the Father, agapao seemed to refer ... also applies to agapao leadership A Jazz band is an expression of servant leadership The leader of a jazz band has the beautiful opportunity to draw the best out of the other musicians We have...
... Pennsylvania, USA Maja Popovi´ , Adri` de Gisper, Deepa Gupta, Patrik c a Lambert, Hermann Ney, Jos´ Mari˜ o, and Rafael e n Banchs 2006 Morpho-syntactic information for automatic error analysis ... translation edit rate with targeted human notation In Proceedings of AMTA, pages 223–231, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA Sara Stymne and Lars Ahrenberg 2010 Using a grammar checker for evaluation ... WordNet, and is only available for English The paraphrase module is based on an automatic paraphrase induction method (Bannard and Callison-Burch, 2005), it is currently trained for five languages,...
... in Hawaii Stagnant demand for sugar in Hawaii, as well as high production and transportation costs of raw sugar from Hawaii to the mainland, has forced some of the state’s sugar plantations and ... sugarcane, and created a demand for and supported the price of ethanol In addition, Brazil’s vast land area of cultivatable acreage means that land devoted to sugarcane productionforethanol ... Sugarcane production in Hawaii has been declining over the past 25 years A large percentage of Hawaiian raw sugar was shipped to California for refining, leaving a relatively small quantity for...
... evoluzione ambientale olocenica della pianura costiera ferrarese e dell’antistante mare adriatico Conferenza Le pianure: Conoscenza e salvaguardia; il ruolo delle scienze della terra, Ferrara – (abstract ... della Pianura Padana—uno strumento per valutare la qualita’ dell’ambiente Conferenza Le pianure: Conoscenza e salvaguardia; il ruolo delle scienze della terra, Ferrara pp 131 – 133 (abstract ... light microscope and XRPD analysis, revealed that these coarse grains are mainly characterised by quartz, minor amounts of carbonates and feldspars, and lithic fragments containing amphiboles –pyroxenes,...
... interface for “flatter,” for example, offers a list of relevant frames such as flatters Upon selecting this frame, an annotator is able to supply arguments by choosing actors ... graphical timeline, as well as boxes for the reference text and the story as regenerated by the system from the formal model in thematic targets for automatic learning (such as dilemmas where characters ... Cambridge, MA Paul Kingsbury and Martha Palmer 2002 From treebank to propbank In Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-02), Canary Islands,...
... such as the possibility of changing parameters for the LSA algorithm and visualizing the results, or as the integrated programs for the computational lexicons tool: ManageLex (http://nats-www informatik.uni-hamburg.de/view/ ... are associated to only one kind of information (e.g color red associated to definitions, etc.) LSA Applications - It presents the application areas for the LSA, LSA limitations and critics Also a ... Mathematical Fundamentals - It describes the LSA algorithm The G.U.I follows the same design rules in all modules and the layout and format decisions are consistent A color and a font style are...
... General-Secretary, Sri Lanka Nidahas Sevaka Sangamaya (SLNSS), Sri Lanka “The gender audit paved the way fora broader debate on equality issues within our organisation, not only related to gender, but also in ... WHAT IS AN ILO PARTICIPATORY GENDER AUDIT? A participatory gender audit is atool and a process based on a participatory methodology to promote organizational learning at the individual, work ... Women and Men for social and institutional change to bring about equity and growth Reporting directly to the Director-General, the ILO Bureau for Gender Equality acts as a catalyst and adviser for...