KỲ NGHỈ Trong bài này chúng ta sẽ làm quen với cách dùng cấu trúc there was/were there be thời quá khứ đơn để nói về sự có mặt của các vật/người nào đó trong quá khứ... bể/hồ nuôi cá.[r]
(1)UNIT 42: HOLIDAYS KỲ NGHỈ Trong bài này chúng ta làm quen với cách dùng cấu trúc there was/were (there be thời quá khứ đơn) để nói có mặt các vật/người nào đó quá khứ Vocabulary aquarium /əˈkweə.ri.əm/ n bể/hồ nuôi cá bar /bɑːʳ/ n quán rượu, quầy rượu crocodile /ˈkrɒk.ə.daɪl/ n cá sấu elephant /ˈel.ɪ.fənt/ n voi giraffe /dʒɪˈrɑːf/ n hươu cao cổ gorilla /gəˈrɪl.ə/ n khỉ đột/ dã nhân grandparent /ˈgrænd.peə.rənt/ n ông/bà (nội, ngoại) kangaroo /ˌkæŋ.gərˈuː/ n chuột túi museum /mjuːˈziː.əm/ n bảo tàng orchestra /ˈɔː.kɪ.strə/ n ban nhạc, dàn nhạc picnic area /ˈpɪk.nɪk ˈeə.ri.ə/ n khu cắm trại ngoài trời private /ˈpraɪ.vət/ shop /ʃɒp/ safari park /səˈfɑː.ri pɑːk/ adj n n riêng, tư nhân cửa hiệu, cửa hàng công viên có thú thả tự để du khách xem từ xe service /ˈsɜː.vɪs/ n phục vụ, khâu phục vụ souvenir /ˌsuː.vənˈɪəʳ/ n vật kỷ niệm tennis court /ˈten.ɪs kɔːt/ n sân quần vợt tiger /ˈtaɪ.gəʳ/ n hổ/cọp zebra /ˈzeb.rə/ n ngựa vằn zoo /zuː/ n sở thú, vườn bách thú Expressions What was it like? Nó nào? = How was it? Lop6.net (2) I was on holiday Tôi đã nghỉ What about the Thế đứa nhỏ thì sao? children? Listening Nghe audio: Donald: Hello, John! Where were you last month? John: Oh, I was on holiday Donald: Oh, really? But you were on holiday in January John: Yes, I was in Switzerland in January Donald: Where were you last month? John: I was in Florida Donald: Florida! What was it like? John: Fantastic! The weather was beautiful the sea was warm Donald: What was the hotel like? John: Excellent! There was a swimming-pool and private beach There were three restaurants and two bars Donald: What were the people like? John: They were very friendly Donald: Was your wife with you? John: No, she wasn't She never comes with me on holiday Donald: What about the children? Were they with you? John: No, they weren't They were with their grandparents Questions Question Lop6.net (3) Look at the picture below, read the example and write the similar sentences Xem tranh đây, đọc ví dụ và viết các câu tương tự E.g There was a swimming pool Có cái hồ bơi There were three restaurants Có nhà hàng * HOTEL ROYAL : KHÁCH SẠN HOÀNG GIA - There was a swimming pool - There were three restaurants - There was a private beach - There were two bars Có nhà hàng Có bãi tắm riêng Có quầy rượu - There was a discotheque - There were two orchestras - There was a casino Có bể bơi Có phòng nhảy Có ban nhạc Có sòng bạc - There were four tennis courts Có sân quần vợt Question 2: Write the sentence basing on the words given Viết các câu sau dùng từ cho sẵn E.g: weather: What was the weather like? Thời tiết nào? restaurants: What were the restaurants like? Các nhà hàng nào? service beaches - What was the service like? - What were the beaches like? Lop6.net (4) shops hotel - What were the shops like? - What was the hotel like? food people - What was the food like? - What were the people like? Grammar THERE + BE in THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE ( Cấu trúc THERE + BE dùng thì quá khứ đơn) - Affirmative : There was a pirate beach There were two pirate beach - Negative: There wasn't a café There weren't any crocodiles Có tên cướp biển Có hai tên cướp biển Không có quán cà phê Không có cá sấu nào - Interrogative: Was there a swimming pool? Yes, there was Có - Were there any tigers? No, there weren't Có cái bể bơi nào không? Có hổ nào không? Không WHAT + BE + + LIKE? NHƯ THẾ NÀO? Examples: - What was the weather like? It was beautiful Thời tiết nào? Rất đẹp - What were the people like? They were very friendly Mọi người nào? Rất thân thiện Practice Language summary was wasn't There were a restaurant Was there a beach? some hotels Were there any bars? weren't any buses Lop6.net Yes, there was No, there wasn't Yes, there were No, there weren't (5) Lop6.net (6)