Ifinh thrbc tO chtbc dgy hpc. Da dpng h6a chc hinh thric hgc tpp.[r]
(1)UBND TP TI{AI NGLTYEN PHONG Gr4q !gCJA DAO r4O
s6:f?ftGDDr
V/v hucrng d6n d4y hqc m6n Ngir vdn ndm hgc 2016-2017
CQNG HOA XA HQI CHU NGHIA VIFT NAM
DOc l?p - TU - H?nh phric
TP.Thdi NguyAn, n7dy"/4 thdng ndm 2016
Kinh grii: HiQu truong c6c trudng trung hoc ccy sd pnO fnai Nguydn
Thqc hien k6 hopch, nhiQm v9 ndm hgc 2016-2017 oha Phong Gi6o dpc vir
Diro tpo ph6 Th6i Nguy6n;
Cdn cir C6ng vdn sd 1241/SGDDT-GDTTH ngiry 081912016 cua So Gi6o dr;c vd Ddo tpo Th6i Nguy6n v0 viQc hu6ng dAn day hgc m6n Ngt vdn ndm hgc 2016-2017;
Phdng Gi6o dr;c vd Ddo tao thdnh pnO fnai Nguy6n hucrng d5n th6m m6t s6 nQi dung vO viQc dpy hgc m6n Ngir vdn ndm hgc 2016-2017 nhu sau:
1 VA viQc thqc hiQn chucrng trinh mdn hgc
TrOn co sd Chucrng trinh Gi6o dpc phd thong.c6p THCS dugc BQ Gi6o duc
vi Ddo t?o ban hdrnh kdm theo Quy6t qinh s6 16120061QE-BGDDT tg?y
051512006; Hucrng d6n thqc hiQn chuAn ki6n thric, k! ndng m6n Ngir vdn c6p
THCS; Phdn ph6i chucrng trinh m6n Ngir vdn c6p THCS dd dugc So Gi6o duc vir
Ddo tpo bi6n sopn tu nhirng ndm hgc trudc; Phong Phong Gi6o dqrc vd Diro tpo
thenh pnO fnai Nguydn giao cho c6c trucrng/t6, nhom chuy6n mdn x6y dqng vh
thgc hiQn viQc ph6t tri0n chucmg trinh gi6o duc nhd trudng ph6 th6ng mdn Ngt
vdn theo dinh hucmg phdt tri6n ndng lr,rc hgc sinh dim bao dring y6u c6u tai C6ng
vdn sO 494IGDDT ngdy 141712016 oia Phdng Gi6o duc vir Ddo tao thdnh ph6
Th6i Nguy€n vd viQc ph6t tri6n chucrng trinh gi6o dpc nhd trucrng ph6 th6ng
Chucrng trinh dugc ph6t tri6n cdn d6p img dugc muc ti6u cl.rung cu9 chuong trinh
gi6o dUc ph6 th6ng vd mpc ti6u ri€ng cria m6n Ngt vdn d6i vdi cdp THCS cfrng
9rl
nhu d6p img t6t y€u c6u cria viQc d6i moi theo dinh hucrng ph6t tri6n ndng luc hoc sinh PhAn ph6i chucrng trinh dugc xdy dpg tr6n co sd chuong trinh dd phat tri6n d0 thpc hign cAn dim b6o khung thoi gian 37 tudn thuc ho.c (hgc kj'I: 19
tuAn, hgc kj, II: 18 tuAn), dAm b6o thoi gian k6t thuc hqc kj, I, k6t thuc ndm hoc th6ng nh6t dcrn vi, co dir thoi lugng d?nh cho luyQn tQp, on t4p, thqc hirnh,
t6 chirc ho4t dQng tr6i nghiQm s6ng tpo vit ki6m tra dinh kj.
Trong khi xAy 41rg chucrng trinh b0 mdn chu y chu dQng lga chqn
lrdi d"lg:
xAy dpg c6c ch:iu dO dpy hoc m6n hgc vDr c6c chu dO tich hqp, d6ng thoi
x6y d\rng k5 hoach dpy hgc phu hqp v6i c6c chu dA theo hinh thric, phuong phap vd k! thupt day.hgc tich cyc; chri trong gi5o duc dpo dirc vir giit tri sdng, rdn
luyQn k! ndng s6ng, hi6u bi6t xd h6i, thgc hdnh phdp lufl1; tSng cucng
.c6c ho1t dQng.rnap giup !9c sinh vfln dUng ki6n thuc bQ m6n, lien mon vao giai quy€t
c6c vAn d6 thUc ti6n Chuong trinh
_bO m6n du.Oc x6y dpg theo theo dfnh hucrng ph6t tri6n ndng
(2)ldp 6nh hucrng t6i t6ng thd cdu trfc chung cira chucrng trinh, phai phu hqp voi tliOu kiQn thlrc t6.cira nhd trulng, dfa phuong vd kh6 ndng hoc tQp ctra hgc sinh theo dring tinh thAn chi dao, ph6i dugc 15nh dao nhd trudng ph6 duy€t tru6c khi thpc hi6n, lir cdn cri d6 tra, ki6m tra
2 VO sdch girio khoa,tdiliQu phgc vq vh cric nQi dung d4y hgc
^.a
Ti6p tr,rc thgc hiQn nhu c6c ndm hgc tru6c tuy nhi6n c6 th6 tham khao thdm
s6ch hu6ng ddn hgc cirng citc tiri liQu chi dpo d4y hgc cua m6 hinh trucrng hgc
m6i vC d6i m6i phucrng ph6p, hinh thric t6 chirc dpy hgc cl6i v6i gi6o vi€n vir hoc
i rri i , \ 1 ,,
sinh NOu chucrng trinh dugc ph6t.tri6n cria dcm vi co sg thay d6i md cdn bO sung
s6ch, tdi liQu hqc tflp gi6o vi6n cAn 16n k6 hoach, chtr dQng tham muu v6i ldnh
dpo dC d6m b6o di6u kiQn cho hgc sinh hgc t4p
Chf y cQp nh4t citc,vdn OC ttrOi sg, c6c th6ng tin m6i ngodi xd hQi (co chon
lgc, chri 1f ngu6n clng c6p vd x6c minh tinh x6c thqc) d6 dua vdo bdi dgy cho
linh hopt, hqp li nhdm gan bdi hgc v6i thgc tiOn
3 VA viQc so4n gi6ng
Thr,rc hiQn sopn gi6ng theo c6ng vdn s6 978/SGDDT- GDTrH ngdy 241812015
X ^ yy , t7 ' t : :\- _t_- \
ve viQc Hucrng d6n d6nh gi6, xdp loai gio day v.a xAy dyng kO ho4ch dpy hoc cua
gi6o vi6n DAm birc l00o/o gi6o vi€n l6n lcrp co KO hoach dpy hqc m6i (gi6o 6n) theo
hu6ng d6i mOi dpy hgc vd ki6m tra d6nh gi6 theo dinh hu6ng ph6t tri6n ning lpc hgc sinh
4 Vd chucrng trinh Ngir vin dia phucrng, d4y hgc tg chgn vi tfch hqp c6c nQi dung khric viro m6n hgc
Tr0n ccy so hudng den tri nhimg ndm hgc tru6c, trolg qu6 trinh ph6t trien
chuong trinh cr dcn vi minh cAn tinh to6n cho hqp.li de dam bao m9c tiOu cAn d4t ctra bQ m6n cfing nhu cria chucrng trinh gi6o duc ph6 th6ng cua c6p hgc
5 Vd phuong ph6p, hinh thrfrc d4y hgc 5.1 Vi phtong phdp dgy hgc
^, ^ rlep ruc oor -4 m6i phucrng ph6p dpy vir hgc theo hu6ng d6n tu nhirng ndm hgc
tru6c vd nhiQm vr,r gi6o dpc trung hgc cria ndm hgc ndy Trong qu6 trinh thuc hiQn
m5i nhe trucrng, td chuyen m6n vd timg gi6o vi6n cdn tich cuc, linh hopt vd s6:ng
t4o viQc 5p dUng c6c phucrngphiry, k! thuQt dpy hoc tich cqc; tdng cucrng
huong d5n, rdn luyQl cho hgc sinh $ ndng ty hgc, ty nghidn cuu s6ch gi6o khoa va
tei He; tham khAo-d6 c6c em co th6 chir dQng tim tdi, sin sdng ti€p nhpn ki6n thirc D,5 thr;c hi€n hiQu qui viQc AOI mOi phuong ph6p dpy hgc, m6i giao vi€n cAn
chu dQng thi€t te bdi giang linh hopt, khoa hgc, s6p x6p hqp ly ctrc hopt dQng cua
gi6o vi€n
"4 hq9 sinh; ph6i hqp t6t giira lirm.viec c6 nhAn vir theo nhom; d6c biqt qual tdm d6n d6i tuqng hgc sinh c6 biQt DAy m?nh viQc vQn dung d?y hqc gi6i
quytit vAn d6, c6c phucrng phSp thqc hdnh, d?y hgc theo dg 6n trong m6n hoc,
(3)Tham gia tich cqc vlro cuQc thi "Ti6t day {6i m6i phuong ph6p day hoc qua video" (ti6t dpy d6i moi phuong ph6p dpy hqc cAp THCS qua mang nim hoc
2016-2017) Phdng GDDT thdnh ph6 Th6i Nguy0n, Sd GDDT Th6i Nguydn to chuc
5.2 Ifinh thrbc tO chtbc dgy hpc
Da dpng h6a chc hinh thric hgc tpp Ngodi vigc t6 chuc cho hgc sinh thpc hign
c6c nhiQm vu hqc t?p trdn 16p, nhd trudrng, gi6o vi6n cdn coi vi€c giao nhiQm v.u, hu6ng dAn, t6 chirc hgc sinh hoc tQp ngodi gid hoc, hgc o nhd vd hgc o
ngodri xd hQi Chir dQng hu6ng d6n vd yOu cAu hoc sinh tham gia vdo diSn dan
trumg hgc k6t n6i qua website cua 86 GDDT cfing nhu c6c trang web hoc tAp khdc nhdm dinh hucrng, hudng dAn hgc sinh su dung m?ng Intemet ldnh manh, hiQu quir
Tdng cudng t6 chric c6c ho4t dOng tr6i nghiQm cho hgc sinh.nhu: Ngdy hQi
do.c, cdu l4c bQ, dp h6i, ngo4i kh6a, tham quan, tr6i nghiOm thqc 16 phu hqp v6i diOu kiQn ctra nhd trudng, ctra dia phucrng, ddc di6m tAm sinh li vdr n6i dung hgc
tQp cria hgc sinh trung hoc Tdng ttot g tinh giao lYt, hqp t6c nhim thuc dAy hqc sinh himg th.u hO9 tflp, rdn luy6n k! ndng s6ng, bo sung hi6u bi€t v€ c6c gi6 trt vdn h6a truydn th6ng ddn tQc vd tinh hoa vdn hoa th{l gioi
T6 Khoa hgc xd hQi cAn chri y phOi trqp vdi c6n bd thu vi6n c6c nhd trucrng,
tdng cudng h5 trq nhdm da dpng hoa cdc hopt dQng cta thu viQn trucrng ho.c, xAy dWrg tir s6ch 16p, gio s6ch di clQng ding chung cyng phong trdo dgc sach, t6 chuc
Ngdy hQi Egc, tnmg bdy, gi6i thiqu s6ch nhdm ph6t tri6n vdn hoa doc
trulng hgc
Gi6o vi6n vdr hoc sinh tich cgc tham gia cuQc thi "Nghi0n criu ho? hqc k! thuft", cuQc thi "Vdn dUng ki6n thric 1i6n m6n dO gi6i quy€t c6c tinh hu6ng thqc ti5n" ddnh cho hgc sinh trung hoc, cu6c thi "Dpy hgc theo chu dO tich hqp" vir
cuQc thi "Ti6t day d6i mdi phucrng ph6p d4y hgc qua video" ddnh cho gi6o vi6n VO ki6m tra, d6nh gi5
Cdn crl vdo chi dpo cua BQ Gi6o dpc vh Ddo tao., So Gi6o dr,rc vd Ddo tpo vd Phdng Gi6o dpc vd Diro tpo phd Th6i Nguy6n v€ d6i m6i ki6m tra danh gi6 de
xdy dr,mg phuong 6n kitim tra, d6nhgi6 cho phu hqp voi dieu ki6n thgc tO cua dcrn vi
Tuy nhi6n dpc thn b0 m6n n6n gi6o vi6n Ngir vdn cAn chir trgng d6n viQc d6i
m6i ki6m ffa, d.6nhgi6 theo ydu cAu chung nhtmg cAn vQn dUng linh ho4t.phu hqp v6i dqc tnmg bQ m6n Coi trgng kiOm tra d6nh eigky ningdi6n dat vd b6i duolg tinh c6m, thir hgc tQp cua hgc sinh, hpn chd viQc d€ ki6m tra chi y6u cAu
hgc sinh ghi nh6 dAp khu6n, may m6c Gi6o vi6n d6nh gi6 sit, dirng trinh d0 hqc sinh, d6m b6o kh6ch quan, c6ng minh
Khi xay dpg AC nem tra cAn chu y xay dpg ma trfln vd hu6ng dan chAm cu
th6, rd ,hg, linh hopt nhAm d6nh giit circh vQn dpng ki€n thirc vd c6c k! ndng cAn thitSt ldm bdi qua co th6 ddnh gi6 chinh xdc nhAt chAt lucrng day hoc cfrng nhu
ndng lr,rc cira hgc sinh
7 Hinh thric vir nQi dung sinh ho4t td chuyGn m6n
Gifr virng nA trep vdr ndng cao ch6t lugng sinh hopt chuy6n m6n Trong t6m
(4)hoc vd ki6m tra d6nh gi5 theo dinh hucrngph?t tri6n ndng l\rc hoc sinh d€ hodn
thdnh vi6c ph6t tri6n chucrng trinh gi6o dpc phd th6ng bQ m6n Ngir vdn dong thoi ti€p tr,rc xAy dpg c6c chri d6 day hgc theo bu6c:
- Bu6c 1: Lga chgn nQi dung, xdy dpg c6c chir dd
- Bu6c 2: Xhc dinh chuAn ki5n thirc, ki ndng ctra chri dA theo chuong trinh
a! t, , A , i \ , l\ I /
dd ph6t tri6n cua nhh trucrng tr€n quan di6m m6i ld dinh huong phit tri6n ndng
lgc hgc sinh d€ xdc dinh nhimg ndng h,rc co thd hinh vd ph6t trien d m6n Ngfr vdn
- Bu6c 3:X5c dinh cric lopi c6u h6i/bdi tflp theo dinh huong d6$ gi6 nang luc
(KT,KN,TD) hgc sinh chu d6/n0i dung M6 te c6c mric y6u c6u c6n dpt theo
hu6rng chir trgng d6nh gi6 ky ndng thUc hiQn cria hgc sinh (dinh tinh, dinh luqng )
- Bu6c 4: Bi6n sopn nhidu cdu h6i/bei tQp minh hga/mric dQ m6 tA
- Bu6c 5: XAy dpg ti6n trinh t6 chric ho4t dQng d1y hoc chu dd nham
hu6ng t6i nhirng ndng luc dd x6c dinh
Vi0c dg gio vd phdn tich gio day cilc chu de tdp trung viro phAn tich ho4t
d$ng hgc cira hgc sinh th6ng qua thpc hiQn c6c nhiQm vp hgc tAp vcri yeu c6u
(giao nhiQm
JU hoc tpp cho hgc sinh; theo ddi vd h5 trg h.ec sinh thuc hiqn nhiOm
uU nqr tAp; t6 chirc cho hoc sinh b6o c5o vir th6o luQn; kr5t lufln, nhfln dinh vC kdt qu6 thgc hiQn nhiem vU hoc t6p cira hgc sinh) Ti6u chf phdn tich gio dqy chu
dC v6i 3 nQi dung (k€ hopch vd tdi lieu day hgc, t6 chric ho4t d6ng hoc cho hoc
sinh, hopt dQng hgc cira hqc sinh) nhu c6ng vdn tri€n khai thgc hi6n tu ndm
hgc tru6c
C6c dcm vi danh it nh6t 01 "Ngdy chuy6n mdn"/ thang d6 tap trung chi dao viQc lya chon nQi dung, x6y dpg c6c cht dO dpy hqc vd c6c chir d6 tich hqp, li€n
^ r,: ,r \ ' 't r 1, \-
l m6n, ctdng thoi xAy dUng k6 hopch dpy hgc phu hqp v6i c6c chu d€ vd theo hinh
thirc, phucrng phhp yd ky thuQt d4y hoc tich cgc; tbng cucrne_r6:!:q {?ig gifp
hgc sinhvQn dpng ki6n thuc vdo gi6i quy6l c6c vdn d€ thgc ti€n M6i kh6i lcrp cua
tqne trucrng xay dyng_t6i thi€u l-2 chrt d6/hoc kj'vd thqc hi6n d4y hoc theo chu
d0 Thdi lugng cua m5i chu d0 tucrng ducrng v6i thcvi lugng cua nhom bdri
T6 chric t6t c6c chuy6n dA, t4o didu ki6n cho gi6o vi6n b6i du6ng nAng cao
ch6t luqng chuy€n m6n, nghiQp vp d6p img vdi y€u cAu ddi m6i day hoc CAc
hopt dQng chuyOn dA cAn
lQp trung vdo vi€c th6o gd nhirng kh6 khdn viQc
gihng dqy citc bai kh6, ti6p tpc d6i mdi phuong ph6p giing d4y, ndng cao chAt
lugng hoat dQng ki€m Ira, dfnh gi6 theo dinh hu6ng ph6t tri€n ndng ,luc hoc
sinh M5i cgm trucrng td chirc it nh6t I chuy6n dA/nam hqc; m5i truong td chirc it
r l " -)
nhdt I chuydn de/hqc ki
T6p trung nghi6n.cr?u, xay dung ti6t day d6i m6i phucrng ph6p day hoc d6
tham gia cuQc thi "TiCt dpy d6i mcri phucrng ph6p dpy hqc qua video" do Phdng
Gi6o dr,rc vd Diro t4o thenh ph6 ThSi Nguydn vd So Gi6o dpc vdr Ddo tpo Thdi
^ A '
(5)8 C6ng tdc bdi dudng hgc sinh gi6i, thi tuy6n sinh vio I6p 10 vd thi THPT Quiic gia
8,1, BOi dwdng hgc sinh gi6i
Thi hgc sinh gioi thr,rc hi6n theo c6ng vdn chi dao cria Phong KT-KDCLGD, Sd Gi6o dpc vh Ddro tpo Th5i Nguy6n
rr1 A t t , t ,1 \ r 1^ ^ r 1 ^ r.^
Khuy€n khich thdnh lQp 96u lpc bQ 1i6n quan d6n vdn hgc d0 ph6t hiQn b6i
du&ng hgc sinh c6 ndng khi€u dpc biQt ld c6c trudng THCS di6u ki€n kh6ng thi hgc sinh gioi cdc Iop 6,7,8
^.( , '
Doi v6i lcrp 9: Cdn c6 kC hopch bdi du&ng hqp li, chu y n6ng cao khd nbng vfn dr,rng ki6n thric ddi s6ng xd hQi, vdn hoc str, lf luQn vdn hoc vh ndng lpc c6m
thtr vdn chucmg ph6t huy sp s6ng tpo diSn dat vd cAm nhpn cua hgc sinh
Ngodi viQc 6n tflp ki6n thric todn cdp, n6n tflp trung vdo chucrng trinh Ngir van
lorp 8,9 (1"p.9 tinh d6n thoi di6m thi); chf i tinh hQ th6ng, li6n th6ng; lu, y nhirng v6n dO thdi su, c6 y nghTa nhdn vdn dugc th6 hien nhirng vdn bAn,
nhpn dinh ngodi s6ch gi6o khoa
D6 thi hgc sinh gioi m6n Ngfr vdn ndm hgc 2016-2017 6 circ cAp chu ix
y6u vdn theo dang d6: Tp lufln g6m 2 cdu trd 16n, bao g6m nghf lupn vdn hgc
vdr nghf lupn xd h6i
8.2 Thi my6n sinh vdo tnp 10 THPT
^( \ 11 rn ,.nmT
Ddi voi cong tac tuy€n sinh vdo l"p 10 TF{PT sE co hu6ng d6n cr,r th6 cua So
Gi6o dgc vd Diro tao ThAi Nguy6n O, UO mon Ngir vdn, d0 thi tuy6n sinh vdo lcp l0
THPT vd TFIPT chuy6n bao.g6m kiOn thric cA ph6n mdn Vdn hQc - Ti0ng, Viet
-Lirm vdn Vi th6 gi6o vi6n cAn chri !, dqy hgc vd b6i dudng cho hgc sinh ki6n thric Ngt vdn ce c6p THCS, dic biQt ld ki6n thric o l6p B, l"p 9 chf y mftc d0 bitit, th$ng hi6u, vQn dgng - vQn,dpng cao cua trmg dcrn vi ki€n thirc, cA nghi luQn vdn hgc vd nghi luQn xd hQi KOt hqp 6n vh luy€n, tr6nh tinh trpng tinh trpng "day tu, hoc tir"
TrOn dAy ld m6t sO hudng d6n thgc hiQn viQc gitng day mdn Ngir vdn.trong nam hgc 2016-2017, qu6 trinh thUc hiQn n6u c6 nhirng ki€n nghi, d0 xuAt
r.^ tA t ^ ^ /+ i1 ; "
lten quan oen Do mOn (dd th6ng qua trao d6i t6 chuy6n mdn) xin gui v€ b0
phd.n chuy€n m6n THCS Phdng Gi6o dgc vd Ddo t4o thirnh ph6 Th6i Nguy€n
l.J,
C6c dcrn vf tri6n l<hai Huong ddn dqy h7c mon Ngir vdn ndm hqc 2016 2017 dey timg gi6o vi6n m6n Ngft vin vh tpo di6u kien.thuAn loi dO giao vi6n thuc hiQn t6t
c6c nQi dung tr6n Moi quy dfnh cia dcrn vi vd d4y hgc m6n Ngt vdn phAi cdn cu c6ng vdn ndy d€ thUc hiQn./
Noi nhQn ,
ko. Nhu kinh giri;
- Luu VT, CM
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