CỘNG ĐỒNG ASEAN BRUNEI

BRUNEI DARUSSALAM 2001 2002 2003 2004 POPULATION Total population thousand; as of July 332.8 340.1 346.4 352.3 Population density persons per square kilometer 58 59 60 61 Population annual change, percent 2.5 2.2 1.9 1.7 Urban population percent of total population 71.6 72.1 72.6 73.0 LABOR FORCE thousand; calendar year 158 159 159 164 Unemployment rate percent 7.2 3.5 4.5 3.5 Labor force annual change, percent 6.3 0.8 0.1 3.5 Labor force participation rate percent 67.9 69.8 69.8 69.9 Male 79.3 79.5 79.5 79.6 Female 56.4 59.2 59.3 59.1 NATIONAL ACCOUNTS million Brunei Dollars; calendar year At Current Prices GDP by industrial origin at current market prices 10035 10463 11424 13306 US$ 5601 5843 6557 7872 GDP/đầu người 16828 17181 18930 22345 Structure of Output percent of GDP at current market prices Agriculture 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 Industry 60.0 60.7 64.1 67.9 Services 38.8 38.2 34.6 31.0 Structure of Demand percent of GDP at current market prices Private consumption 26.3 25.6 27.3 26.6 Government consumption 29.4 27.2 24.1 22.1 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 358.5 364.5 370.0 375.0 380.1 386.8 393.4 399.8 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.8 1.7 1.6 73.5 73.9 74.3 74.8 75.2 75.6 76.0 169 4.3 182 4.0 185 3.4 189 3.7 195 3.5 184 2.9 186 1.9 189 1.1 2.8 7.5 1.7 2.2 3.2 -5.8 1.5 1.4 68.3 78.0 57.6 68.4 78.2 57.3 67.8 77.6 56.9 67.8 77.7 56.7 68.2 77.4 57.5 66.6 76.4 56.3 66.5 75.8 56.5 66.2 75.7 56.0 15864 9531 18226 11470 18459 12248 20398 14393 15611 10733 16867 12371 20996 16691 21185 16954 26587 31469 33102 38382 28236 31982 42432 42406 0.9 71.6 27.5 0.7 73.2 26.1 0.7 71.3 28.0 0.6 74.1 25.3 0.9 65.4 33.7 0.8 66.8 32.5 0.6 72.2 27.1 0.7 71.1 28.2 22.5 18.4 19.8 18.1 20.2 22.6 17.7 17.1 24.4 23.3 23.2 22.4 19.5 17.0 20.5 17.3 Gross domestic capital formation 14.4 21.3 15.1 13.5 Exports of goods and services 69.5 67.1 69.3 68.8 Imports of goods and services 39.2 41.6 36.0 31.8 Statistical discrepancy -0.5 0.5 0.2 0.9 Growth of Output annual change, percent GDP 2.7 3.9 2.9 0.5 Savings and Investment percent of GDP at current market prices Gross domestic saving 44.3 47.2 48.6 51.4 Gross national saving Gross domestic capital formation 14.4 21.3 15.1 13.5 ENERGY annual values Crude petroleum thousand metric tons Production 9384 9736 9952 9695 Exports 9050 9511 9809 9552 Consumption 318 219 175 90 Natural gas Production terajoules 392777 398168 441681 427832 Exports million cubic meters 9384 9736 9952 9695 Consumption million cubic meters 1017 1196 1099 1066 Electricity million kilowatt-hours Production 2579 2702 2814 2906 Consumption 2213 2301 2365 2726 Price Indexes annual change, percent Consumer price index 0.6 -2.3 0.3 0.9 Food price index 0.5 0.3 -0.8 1.6 Implicit GDP deflator -5.6 0.4 6.1 15.9 Interest Rates percent per annum; period averages On deposits Savings 1.1 1.0 Time: months 1.3 1.2 12 months 1.7 1.6 11.4 70.2 27.3 4.9 10.4 71.7 25.2 5.2 13.0 67.9 27.9 4.3 13.7 78.3 27.6 0.8 17.6 72.8 35.8 -2.2 15.9 81.4 32.9 -10.0 13.1 79.7 28.6 -0.7 13.6 81.4 31.2 -1.5 0.4 4.4 0.2 -1.9 -1.8 2.6 3.4 0.9 59.1 62.1 57.2 65.2 52.4 54.4 63.5 62.3 11.4 10.4 13.0 13.7 17.6 15.9 13.1 13.6 9054 9544 10918 10030 507 9652 8609 735 8336 7322 683 7963 7078 653 8114 7417 656 7922 7394 634 7615 7207 470 411260 467930 456250 537353 508267 538592 559861 550033 9557 10221 9051 10360 9511 9662 10183 9925 1010 936 912 925 974 1015 968 970 2913 2723 3298 2879 3395 3049 3424 3145 3612 3243 3792 3328 3723 3389 … … 1.1 0.5 18.8 0.2 -0.3 10.0 1.0 2.5 1.1 2.1 4.1 12.7 1.1 2.3 -22.1 0.4 1.0 5.3 2.0 3.5 20.4 0.5 1.8 -0.0 1.0 1.2 1.6 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.6 0.9 1.0 1.3 0.7 0.8 1.1 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.2 0.3 0.5 Government Finance percent of GDP at current market prices Total revenue 42.2 40.8 55.8 Taxes 23.0 22.3 30.0 Total expenditure 38.4 45.3 50.1 Overall budgetary surplus/deficit 0.4 -9.9 -1.5 EXTERNAL TRADE million US Dollars; calendar year Exports, fob 3640 3702 4421 Imports, cif 1159 1556 1327 Trade balance 2481 2146 3094 Direction of Trade million US Dollars; calendar year Exports, total 3336 3439 4422 Japan 1542 1377 1811 Korea, Rep of 411 420 495 Australia 219 314 370 Indonesia 34 32 113 India 0 90 New Zealand 11 72 103 China, People's Rep of 135 220 295 Thailand 352 413 417 Singapore 165 194 198 10 Viet Nam – – Imports, total 1311 1628 1341 Singapore 451 501 267 China, People's Rep of 19 23 65 Malaysia 300 283 265 United Kingdom 95 100 49 India Korea, Rep of 18 29 31 Japan 61 351 133 Germany 24 38 43 Thailand 41 44 54 10 United States 114 51 153 48.1 27.7 36.8 53.2 33.1 32.1 50.4 30.3 28.9 52.3 34.4 30.3 55.7 36.4 27.8 41.0 24.0 34.8 48.6 … 40.1 61.4 … 33.0 52.5 … 35.0 11.3 21.1 21.5 21.9 27.9 6.2 8.5 28.4 17.5 5057 1422 3635 6249 1491 4758 7608 1669 5939 7668 2101 5567 10544 2573 7970 7172 2400 4772 12118 3349 8768 15648 3698 11950 16221 4283 11938 4535 1720 630 505 268 133 229 355 141 – 1642 537 53 348 136 35 119 63 62 54 5619 2074 715 524 1089 67 189 184 135 – 1647 545 59 389 65 37 68 115 30 75 55 7029 2067 1096 775 1461 195 199 196 117 200 – 1898 632 110 380 99 19 25 111 38 91 53 7159 2276 850 927 1695 219 129 220 102 127 – 2201 766 124 443 139 11 29 136 41 103 154 10226 4145 1568 1023 2197 290 316 75 80 174 – 2621 951 143 494 119 20 77 199 51 134 123 6458 3018 881 575 581 442 295 257 100 83 – 2550 952 154 487 100 27 63 178 55 129 110 8255 3732 1383 979 606 189 415 581 90 118 3132 1040 404 496 214 23 72 165 170 142 137 11483 5190 1826 1309 926 654 392 511 121 182 172 6400 1753 819 598 221 985 647 157 508 149 203 11648 5414 1803 1085 382 813 786 323 405 119 198 6459 1700 1377 763 1377 36 123 206 46 208 173 BALANCE OF PAYMENTS million US Dollars; calendar year Current account 1775 1531 3129 3803 5026 Capital account -1 -1 -1 -11 -8 Financial account 95 -1468 -2504 -1076 Net errors and omissions -1876 -1492 -1634 -1275 -3939 Overall balance -6 39 26 13 Reserves and related items -39 -26 -13 -3 Balance of Payments percent of GDP at current market prices Exports 65.0 63.3 67.4 64.4 65.5 Imports -19.3 -25.2 -19.1 -17.0 -14.8 Balance on goods 45.7 38.1 48.3 47.4 50.7 Current account balance 31.7 26.2 47.7 48.3 52.7 Overall balance -0.1 0.7 0.4 0.2 0.0 INTERNATIONAL RESERVES million US Dollars; as of end of period Total 382 449 475 489 492 Gold, national valuation – – – – – Foreign exchange 330 369 376 385 431 Reserve position in the Fund 44 70 87 91 46 SDRs 10 12 14 15 EXCHANGE RATES Brunei Dollars per US Dollar End of period 1.8514 1.7368 1.7011 1.6341 1.6645 Average of period 1.7917 1.7906 1.7422 1.6902 1.6644 6473 -7 -605 -5838 23 -23 6254 -7 -259 -5834 154 -154 7834 -8 451 -8194 83 -83 4319 -11 949 -4649 608 -608 6005 -12 34 -6136 -109 109 8750 -16 720 -6977 2477 -2477 66.5 -13.8 52.6 56.4 0.2 62.8 -16.3 46.5 51.1 1.3 74.3 -19.9 54.5 54.4 0.6 66.8 -21.3 45.6 40.2 5.7 75.5 -18.8 56.7 48.5 -0.9 74.5 -15.3 59.2 52.4 14.8 514 – 460 667 – 625 751 – 710 1357 – 997 1563 – 1209 2591 105 2133 3508 193 2961 37 17 23 19 21 20 21 339 21 333 21 332 21 333 1.5339 1.5889 1.4415 1.5071 1.4395 1.4172 1.4034 1.4546 1.2920 1.3635 1.3007 1.2579 1.2235 1.2496 ... 330 369 376 385 431 Reserve position in the Fund 44 70 87 91 46 SDRs 10 12 14 15 EXCHANGE RATES Brunei Dollars per US Dollar End of period 1.8514 1.7368 1.7011 1.6341 1.6645 Average of period