on ngu phap tieng anh 10 on ngu phap tieng anh 10

Gia sư Thành Được www.daythem.edu.vn Ôn t ậ p n g ữ p h p t i ế n g A n h §1 Revision of the Present Simple, Present Progressive, Present Perfect and Past Simple Revision ►Form Present Simple S + V Present Progressive S + am/ is/ are + V-ing Present Perfect S + have/ has + Past Participle Past Simple S + V-ed/ Verb in column ►Use Present Simple: something always true (past, present and future) Nhung rides her bike to school (Her habit every day) Present Progressive: something happened at/ around the moment of speaking Ngoc often goes to school by bus, but today she is riding her bike to school (At the moment of speaking) Present Perfect: Something beginning in the past and continuing to the present Binh has studied in that school for four years (He is still studying there now.) Something happening at an unspecified point of time in the past She has just washed her clothes Past Simple: something beginning and ending in the past Huy studied in that school for four years Then, he moved to another school Exercises A Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences Tien isn’t at home He at the office A works B working C has worked D worked This is the first time Quyen to the Mekong Delta, so everything is strange to her A is going B has gone C went D has been Ha _ a dog, but it _ three years ago A had/ died B had/ dead C has had/ died D has/ died Thuan in the kitchen She _ dinner A is/ prepare B is being/ is preparing C is/ is preparing D is being/ has prepared Nam Cao _ a lot of excellent novels during his life A writes B is writing C has written D wrote Mr Nam is a novelist and he a lot of novels A writes B is writing C has written D wrote – Can I speak to Vien, please? - I’m sorry, she _ out A has gone B has been C went D was Ngoc badminton in her free time, but now she swimming Gia sư Thành Được www.daythem.edu.vn Ôn t ậ p n g ữ p h p t i ế n g A n h A plays/ prefers B plays Is preferring C played/ prefers D has played/ prefers B Supply the correct tenses of the verb in parentheses – What (do) _? - I (look) for the information about Helen Keller Mr Vinh is a writer He (write) novels My father (retire) _ last months He (work) _ all his life for one company You can use my dictionary I (not/ need) _ it at the moment Hurry up! The bus (come) The team (win) _ 15 games so far this season Last season, they (win) _ only 13 games C Write true sentences about yourself, using the activities below, Remember to supply the correct forms of the verbs Simple Present Present Progressive Present Perfect Past Simple Get up early Wear a white T-shirt Be abroad Go to the movie theatre last night Ride a bike to school Wear a watch Study English for more than years Read a comic book last week Brush teeth twice a day Do English exercises Listen to English music Eat a big breakfast last weekend Have more than one sister Stay at home Join an English speaking club Help Mum housework yesterday Like candies Wear glasses See a famous person Be absent from class yesterday Example: I get up early I don’t ride a bike to school Gia sư Thành Được www.daythem.edu.vn 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 D Make a similar table, using your own information The write sentences Simple Present Present Progressive Present Perfect Past Simple Ôn t ậ p n g ữ p h p t i ế n g A n h 1 Ôn t ậ p n g ữ p h p t i ế n g A n h § Revision of the Past Simple and Past Perfect Revision ► Form Past simple S + V-ed/ Verb in column Past Perfect S + had + past participle ►Use Past Simple An activity in the past Hung came to my house yesterday Past perfect An activity that was completed before another activity in the past I had already gone out when he got to my house An activity that had happened before a point of time in the past Mai had finished her homework by p.m yesterday ►Note When before or after is used, the past perfect is not always necessary because the time relationship is clear The basketball match had started before you arrived at the stadium The basketball match started before you arrived at the stadium After Lien had started the phone, she went out Gia sư Thành Được www.daythem.edu.vn After Lien answered the phone, she went out Exercises A Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences Did anyone forget to lock the door yesterday afternoon? A I don’t know I went out by noon B I don’t know I had gone out by noon Why are you so good at advertising? A I worked for an advertising company for years B I had worked for an advertising company for years You lived in Hue from 1995 to 2000, right? A Yes, And I lived in Da Nang by that time B Yes And I had lived in Da Nang by that time How did the play end? A No idea I left when it ended B No idea I had left when it ended Did you see Lan yesterday? A Yes She was having lunch when I saw her B Yes She was having lunch when I had seen her B Simple Past or Past Perfect? Use the Simple Past or Past Perfect tense of the verbs in the list lend reach be work change act meet begin recognize consider Mr Hai is a journalist for a famous newspaper in Ha Noi Before being a journalist, he _ as a teacher I (never) in front of so many audiences so I was very nervous in the play Ôn t ậ p n g ữ p h p t i ế n g A n h As soon as tourists the village, it to rain Last month, a friend of mine _ me the book “Harry Potter” and I adored it from the very beginning Until that time, I (never) _ it interesting We are very lucky and happy because our country _ independent by the time we were born Last night, I my old friend at the bus stop At first, I (not) _ her because she a lot C Reading the following passage and fill in each blank with appropriate tense and form of the word in parentheses Yesterday, (1) (be) a terrible day to me When I (2) _ (leave) home for work at 7, it (3) (begin) to rain Since I (4) (not/have) an umbrella, I (5) (run) to the bus stop near my house Then, when I (6) _ (get) into the bus, I (7) (discover) that I (8) _ (leave) my wallet at home.I was so embarrassed that I (9) (not/know) what to say Luckily, a kind woman (10) _ (lend) me 2000 dong to pay for the ticket On the way home after work, I (11) _ (remember) that I (12) _ (not/take) the key with me so I couldn’t enter my house I had to wait until my sister (13) (come) home at night I thought a lot that night, and I had a lesson from that day All the bad luck of the day (14) Gia sư Thành Được www.daythem.edu.vn _ (be) just because I (15) _ (not/prepare) well the night before Ôn t ậ p n g ữ p h p t i ế n g A n h §3 Will, Be going to and Present Progressive Revision ►Form Future Simple S + will + bare infinitive Near Future S + am/ is/ are going to + bare inf Present Progressive S + am/ is/ are + V-ing ►Use Future Simple: Describe something you have just decided to now - Do you know tomorrow is Lan’s birthday? - Really? I’ll send a card Near future: Describe something you have already decided to before now or something that is sure to happen - Can you lend me your dictionary? - Sorry but I’m going to use it Present Progressive: Describe something you have already decided to and made an arrangement - We are visiting Miss Ha this Sunday Will you join us? - What a pity! I’m taking part in the TOEFL on that day Exercises A Choose the most appropriate reply to each of the following sentences There’s a good film on at Minh Chau movie theatre tonight A Wow! I’ll go and see it B Wow! I’m going to see it C Wow! I’m seeing it The doorbell’s ringing A I’ll answer it B I’m going to answer it C I’m answering it How about the picnic this weekend? A Sorry I’ll fly to Ha Noi B Sorry I’m going to fly to Ha Noi C Sorry I’m flying to Ha Noi What’s wrong with you? Your face looks red A I’ll be ill B I’m going to be ill C I’m being ill Do you want some tea? A No, thanks I’ll have a cup of coffee at the office, as usual B No, thanks I’m going to have a cup of coffee at the office, as usual C No, thanks I’m having a cup of coffee at the office, as usual B Put the verbs in the correct tense (future simple, near future or present progressive) Ôn t ậ p n g ữ p h p t i ế n g A n h C Each of the following sentences has a mistake on the verb tense Find and correct it Do you know Miss Mai will get married next month? Gia sư Thành Được www.daythem.edu.vn A: I’m afraid we have to change our plan We can’t meet at the Italian restaurant because it’s closed B: In that case, I’m going to see you at Van Khoa coffee shop Look! Cong Vinh has the ball near the goal He is scoring a goal The exam is not very difficult I think Phat is passing it Ask Miss Nhu if you don’t understand the lesson I’m sure she is going to help you She’s very nice D Write true sentences about yourself based on the following cues Remember to use the correct tense (future simple, near future or present progressive) Add the time if necessary Go on a picnic Phone on old friend Spend my summer vacation in the mountains Take part in voluntary activities Study another foreign language Join a school sport team Find a part time job Pass the entrance exam to university Look at the sky There are a lot of clouds It (rain) Oh dear! We (play) _ soccer this afternoon We’ve even bought a new ball for this match I’m afraid you have to delay the match I hope the weather (be) fine next week I hope so So this afternoon I (stay) to fix the bike I (lend) you a hand Anyway, I’m free all day Ôn t ậ p n g ữ p h p t i ế n g A n h Gia sư Thành Được www.daythem.edu.vn §4 Passive voice Revision ►Form Active S + V + O Passive S + be + past participle (+ by agent) (same tense) Active: Peter builds a house Passive: A house is built by Peter ►Use Passive is used when - We not care who causes the action - We not know who causes the action ►Note We cannot change an active sentence into passive if that sentence doesn’t have an object I go to school everyday (“go” is an intransitive verb and doesn’t have an object.) When the subject in the active sentence is “someone, people” or pronouns such as “I, you, he”, etc… we not use “by + agent” in the passive sentence Someone broke the window The window was broken (NOT: by someone) When the verb in the active sentence has two objects, (Direct Object Od and Indirect Object Oi), there are two ways to change the sentence into passive Active S + V + Od + to/ for + Oi Passive S + be + past participle + to/ for + Oi (+ by agent) (same tense) Active: Mary sent a letter to John two weeks ago Passive: A letter was sent to John two weeks ago Active S + V + Oi + Od Passive S + be + past participle + Od (+ by agent) (same tense) Active: My brother bought me a blue shirt Passive: I was bought a blue shirt Exercises A Correct the mistakes where necessary By 2010, the new house will have been building Our uncle is taken Susan to hospital The car is repaired at the moment Ôn t ậ p n g ữ p h p t i ế n g A n h He will be become a millionaire in the future John was glad when he was received the gold medal A robber broke the window of the shop Gia sư Thành Được www.daythem.edu.vn I was given to a nice dress for my 18th birthday B Complete the following sentences with a correct passive construction We require suitable candidates to be bilingual Suitable candidates bilingual The Chairman of the Board asked the Managing Director to remain in charge for another year The Managing Director another year The entire press corps is interviewing him right now He right now Didn’t anyone tell you to wear a jacket and tie in the restaurant? to wear a jacket and tie in the restaurant? They will have to rebuild the entire front of the prototype The entire front of the prototype Nobody has ever called me “Honey”! “Honey”! I haven’t decided on anything yet Nothing yet Someone told me that the road works caused delays that the road works cause delays People sometimes say that every cloud has a silver lining It that every cloud has a silver lining C Fill in the blanks with the suitable tenses and forms of the words in brackets The words _ (explain) by the teacher today We _ (send) a letter the day before yesterday This street _ (already/ close) because of snow A new restaurant _ (open) next week He _ (invite) to his classmate’s party yesterday I _ (give) the book by my friend next Tuesday D Choose the best answer to fill in the blanks An interesting idea _ for discussion A put forward B was putting forward C was putted forward D was put forward My debt _ in five years time A will paid off B will being paid off C will be payed off D will be paid off Visitors’ coats _ over there A can up B can be up C can be hanged up D can hang up The flood water _ by barriers A was be kept back B was been kept back C was being kept back D was being keep back The protesters _ by the police A are being held back B are being holding back C are being hold back D are holding back Nothing _ me Ôn t ậ p n g ữ p h p t i ế n g A n h A can held against B can be held against Gia sư Thành Được www.daythem.edu.vn C can be hold against D can be holding against She _ A had be never heard of B has never been heared of C has never been herad of D has never been hearing of The inconvenience _ by this money A will make up for B will being made up for C will been made up for D will be made up for Three thousand employees _ A were lied off B were laying off C were layed off D were laid off 10 _ to you yet? A Have the book been given back B Have the book been gave back C Have the book been give back D Have the book being given back Ôn t ậ p n g ữ p h p t i ế n g A n h §5 Passive Voice with Modals Revision ►Form Active S + modal + V + O Passive S + modal + be + past participle (+ by agent) (same tense) Active: You must this immediately Passive: This must de done immediately Active S + modal + have + past participle + O Passive S + modal + have been + past participle (+ by agent) (same tense) Active: They may have built the house in 1970 Passive: The house may have been built in 1970 Exercises A Change the following sentences into passive, using the words given It’s time the government took actions to solve the problem of unemployment (must) Why don’t you paint the wall? (should) You must never tell the truth to anyone (mustn’t) If you don’t your homework, your teacher may punish you tomorrow (by) Read the document carefully before giving your signature (should) People can hear the fishing fleet from afar (be) The students must this exercise in class (home) B Read the situations and make sentences using passive voice with modals of the verb given The pipe is leaking (repair) It John is seriously ill today (take) Gia sư Thành Được www.daythem.edu.vn He This is a secret (tell) It My car was outside some minutes ago, but I can’t see it anywhere now (steal) This mushroom is poisonous (eat) This mushroom The flowers are withering due to a lack of water (water) The flowers Anne fell off the tree and she couldn’t walk (break) Ôn t ậ p n g ữ p h p t i ế n g A n h Anne’s leg C Underline the correct answer You (mustn’t be overcome/ mustn’t overcome) by the difficulties if you want to succeed in life A party (may be given/ may being given) this weekend Nothing (can’t be hear/ can be heard) because of the noisy surroundings Nobody (could be received/ could receive) the gold medal You (must be feeling/ must be felt) very happy because you’ve passed your final exam with satisfying marks D Use the correct forms of the verbs in the box together with the modal verbs suggested after each sentence to make meaningful and correct sentences split up understand shoot throw out spend shake think of shut write sweep The bottle _ (should not) The class _ into groups of five in this speaking activity (should) He _ in the crossfire yesterday (might) The door _ I can’t remember closing it (can’t) They _ so much money on the army (should) All eventualities _ so that nothing will surprise us (must) Nothing more _ about love (can) Cleanliness is the slogan of the day So everything diligently (must) Batteries _ in the communal waste (must not) 10 He speaks very slowly, so his _ easily (can) Ôn t ậ p n g ữ p h p t i ế n g A n h §6 Present Perfect Passive Revision ►Form Active S + have/ has + past participle + O Passive S + have/ has been + past participle (+ by agent) Active: Somebody has eaten all the apples Passive: All the apples have been eaten ►Use To express an activity in the past but the result is in the present when it is not important to know the subject The house is new now It has been painted (We needn’t know who had painted the house) To express an activity happening before now without knowing the time and it is not important to Gia sư Thành Được www.daythem.edu.vn Phat will pass it she will help you §4 A By 2010, the new house will have been BUILT Our uncle is TAKING Susan to hospital The car is BEING repaired at the moment He will be become a millionaire in the future John will be glad when he was received the gold medal A robber broke the window of the shop I was given to a nice dress for my 18th birthday B Suitable candidates are required to be bilingual The Managing Director was asked to remain in charge for another year He is being interviewed by the entire press corps right now Weren’t you told to wear a jacket and tie in the restaurant? The entire front of the prototype will have to be rebuilt I have never been called “Honey” Nothing has been decided on yet I was told that the road works caused delays Ôn t ậ p n g ữ p h p t i ế n g A n h It is sometimes said that every cloud has a silver lining C will be explained sent has already been closed will be opened was invited will be given D D B D C B D C D A 10 A §5 A Actions must be taken to solve the problem of unemployment The wall needs painting./ The wall needs to be painted The truth mustn’t be told to anyone If you don’t your homework, you may be punished by your teacher tomorrow The document should be read carefully before your signature is given Gia sư Thành Được www.daythem.edu.vn The fishing fleet can be heard from afar This exercise mustn’t be done at home B It needs to be repaired He should be taken to hospital It can’t be told to anyone My car must have been stolen This mushroom can’t be eaten The flowers need watering / The flowers need to be watering Her leg must have been broken C mustn’t be overcome may be given can be heard could receive must be feeling D should not be shaken should be split up might have been shot can’t have been shut shouldn’t have spent must be thought of can be written must be swept must not be thrown out 10 can be understood §6 A I was invited to a party last week The house is in a bad condition It has never been tidied since 1995 Tien has a pain on his leg because he has been fallen off his bike The thieves have been arrested My jacket has been mended by my aunt The man has never been seen before B has been stolen has fallen has run has been sent/ haven’t I received has never been Has the meal been prepared Has anyone seen A new bridge has been built C They have been washed My key has been lost Ôn t ậ p n g ữ p h p t i ế n g A n h Gia sư Thành Được www.daythem.edu.vn They have been invited to the party It has been prepared The trees have been cut down The grass has been cut The waste bin has been emptied A new bridge has been built D Has the floor been cleaned? Have the dishes been washed? Have the clothes been ironed? Has the dinner table been cleared? Has the bed been made? Has the meal been prepared? Have the flowers been watered? Has your homework been done? §7 A more difficult as easy as more modern more complicated more intelligent fewer taller larger more expensive 10 more difficult B Mt Everest is higher than Mt Blanc Italy is smaller than France The USA is closer to England than Australia The German population is lower than the Indian population Chicago is less famous than New York Living in London is more expensive than living in Ha Noi C better more expensive worse cheaper hotter bigger colder smaller D Chicago is more dangerous than London New York is bigger than Chicago Americans work harder than English people Gia sư Thành Được www.daythem.edu.vn The transport in London isn’t as good as in San Francisco The Americans drive faster than the English I’m happier now because I’ve got a new job Terminator is worse than Terminator Basketball players are taller than baseball players §8 A E C F B G A D B had been would have seen become will appear fall is become hailed would you C If Thanh has a good result, her parents will give her a new bike If Mr Thuan had worn a helmet, his head wouldn’t have been so badly injured If Lien had remembered/ hadn’t forgotten to lock her bike, it wouldn’t have been stolen Suong wouldn’t/ might not have good health if she didn’t morning exercise If Loc asks his teacher, she will/ can tell him which books to read If it hadn’t been for the tsunami/ If there wasn’t/ weren’t the tsunami, may people wouldn’t have lost their homes Ôn t ậ p n g ữ p h p t i ế n g A n h The river wouldn’t be so dirty if people didn’t throw waste into it §9 A Why What How When Who What Which How Where 10 What 11 Which B e a g j b Gia sư Thành Được www.daythem.edu.vn i d c h 10 f C What would you like for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner? What would you like to eat? Would you like anything for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner? What are you doing? How long does it take you go to school? How tall is she? Which book is yours? Which is your book? D What’s your name? I’m Hung, Dang Van Hung How old are you? I’m 15 Which class are you in? I’m in class 10B When were you born? I was born in March 14, 1991 Where were you born? In Can Tho Where you live?/ What/s your address? I live at 125 Nguyen Trai Street, District What are your hobbies?/ What you like doing in free time? I like swimming and reading books What are your favourite subject?/ What subject you like most? They are English and Georgraphy What subjects are you best at? I’m best at English and Literature 10 When and where did you start learning English? When I was 10/ AT the age of 10 in a center near my house 11 Why you study English? Because I like it and my father’s an English teacher §10 A The paintings which disappeared from the museum some time ago have been found The shoes which I bought yesterday were made in Italy The talk we listened to last night was really interesting? Do you know that tall man whom our principal is talking to? The dog which is Mr Thompson’s is very savage The woman who lives next door to us is a top model Did you send the letter which I wrote to Susan this morning for me? Ôn t ậ p n g ữ p h p t i ế n g A n h Gia sư Thành Được www.daythem.edu.vn This is my close friend whom I talked to you about last night B The taxi driver who took me to the airport was friendly The movie which I saw last night wasn’t very good The director who got the most votes received the Oscar The story which we are reading is called “The Lotus Eater” The man whom I spoke to at the party gave me advice C B C A, B A, B A B A A D A A B A A B B B B 10 A §11 A The world’s biggest melon, which weighed over 90 kilos, would have fed 400 people The top floor of the building, which had been empty for a year, has been bought by a computer company My uncle Tom, who lives in Manchester, is coming to visit me Peter’s sister, whom I’ve know for years, is a very nice person Sydney, which has a population of more than million, is Australia’s largest city I took the children, who were feeling bored, to the park near my house B Our headmaster whose wife is an English teacher is retiring next month The people whose daughter I have been teaching since last month are friendly My watch, which my parents gave to me years ago, doesn’t keep very good time these days I’d like to introduce you to Sarah, whom I play tennis with at the weekend We managed to sell our old car whose rusty doors were hard to open This is the letter which came in today’s post C The people, who live next door, helped us move the furniture Have you got the letter that I sent you? Lam, whom I’ve known for years, is a very nice person I met Loan last night with a friend who is studying at TDN high school That chair that was broken has now been repaired Lat week I met Lan, who told me she was going on holiday soon D I can’t find the book which you lent me last week He wrote a book which critics disliked The management didn’t consider my application, which I thought was rather unfair Gia sư Thành Được www.daythem.edu.vn Kevin Slob, who used to be a plumber, is now a movie star His second film, which was released last week, is called Big Frank The song Teardrop, which reached the number two in the hit list ten years ago, has become very popular again §12 A The man sitting at the corner table seems familiar to me The students wanting to postpone the exam were eventually able to persuade the teacher Roots, written by Alex Haley, is the history of one black family We all expected to see pictures showing the pieces of comet crashing into Jupiter, but couldn’t Ôn t ậ p n g ữ p h p t i ế n g A n h Blue whales, known as the largest species on Earth, will become extinct unless very strict measures are taken to save them His first book, published in 1979, didn’t get as much as he expected B carrying written standing born sent living C A B B B A A D The man wearing a big hat is Mr Brown I would like to see the pictures painted by Picasso We were relieved to get the news concerning the accident I prefer buying a small house overlooking the sea to renting a large one The money given to old pensioners was barely enough to live on Did you see the letter coming for me this evening? §13 A My mother told me to morning exercise regularly A friend of mine apologized for making me angry last week My teacher suggested we study together A friend of mine agreed/ refused to go on a picnic with me My teacher advised me to think of my future career My mother told me to travel on summer vacation A friend of mine promised to lend me some of his reference book The doctor advised me not to stay up late A friend of mine apologized for not coming to my birthday party B advised/ told insisted forced agreed suggest promised apologize suggested C My mother told / advised me not to go out so late Gia sư Thành Được www.daythem.edu.vn My mother promised to go to the water park with me My mother refused to buy a new shirt for me My mother suggested/ recommended I study in the morning and go to bead early My mother forced me to eat vegetables D Mr Khoa promised to raise our salary the following month Mr Khoa recommended Mrs Linh not to use the office phone for personal calls Mr Khoa suggested/ recommended traveling to Nha Trang on vacation Mrs Linh promised not to use the office phone for personal calls Mrs Linh urged Mr Hoang to give her the letter to the customers Mrs Linh suggested/ recommended going to Da Lat Mr Hoang apologized to Mrs Linh for giving her the wrong document Mr Hoang refused to go on vacation §14 A My mother/ My teacher wants / hopes / advise me to study harder The doctor advises me to eat more fruits and vegetables The doctor suggests eating more fruits and vegetables My mother/ My teacher advises me to read books in my free time Ôn t ậ p n g ữ p h p t i ế n g A n h My mother/ My teacher suggests reading books in my free time My mother/ My teacher hopes to see my success My mother advises/ allows me to watch TV to relax My mother allows me to go out until B enjoys mind advised is good at is afraid of try wants C to bring to take opening putting to go to put D C B D A A D §15 A The blind can’t see things but they can read books written in Braille system The deaf can’t hear what people say but they can study and work with hearing-aids The mute can’t express their feelings by saying out but they can express what they think by writing down Gia sư Thành Được www.daythem.edu.vn The deaf-mute can’t say or hear but they can talk to others by gestures The old can’t see or hear things clearly but they can help their children with things around the house B poor people the poor young and old people the young and the old I deep sea the deep I I C the blind blind young the young the elderly the good §16 A king-sized native-born native-live nuclear-free trouble-free knee-high knee-deep user-friendly environment-friendly duty-free frost-free B EYHMANMADEPEDOG UNUCLEARFREEPTE FASICXQVAXWVRRN KNEEDEEPOLOHSOA AWRGITBACPMIZUT QOFUWNTPENANRBI UTRIKUJEVSLUALV AHIBILFROSTFREE DREBNACTAHOGDFL XONAGZOHIMPAARI ZMLFSENIFSOYFEK Ôn t ậ p n g ữ p h p t i ế n g A n h RPYLIEFNKOKEREE OHRLZKOOQVHBZMH MADIEITRNPASROT WORLDFAMOUSJAEK Gia sư Thành Được www.daythem.edu.vn C C B A D C 6.A D world-famous king-sized environment-friendly frost-free trouble-free knee-high §17 A It’s a 4-meter-wide house It’s a 96-page notebook Khai is a 65-kilo boy It’s a 90-minute cassette It’s a 3-dish meal It’s a 10-ton truck It’s the 7-o’clock news This is a 40-gigabyte computer We live in a third-floor flat 10 This is a 10-track CD B five-day seven-storey two-hour 50-meter-high 5-minute C 14-year-old 1,65-meter-tall one-hour three-room ten-sentence D three-meter-high three-meter-deep three star three-star R 5-meter-length 5-meter-long 33-storeys 33-storey §18 A B A B C C A Gia sư Thành Được www.daythem.edu.vn B B B 10 C B crying admired left bored seeing driving surprised working boring 10 feeling/ tired 11 disturbed / irritating 12 hidden 13 dressed 14 tired/ depressed 15 interested 16 stretching C He’s such a monotonous speaker I was bored stiff Most sequels are disappointed I had such a tiring day I went straight to bed Everyone’s very excited about the news That lamp produces a very pleasing effect The whole school was saddened by the tragic event I don’t like watching depressing films on my own I was amazed when she told me she’d got divorced He’s such a boring guy He only ever talks about himself 10 I’m very interested in films and theatre Ôn t ậ p n g ữ p h p t i ế n g A n h D embarrassed embarrassing discouraging surprised disgusting exhausted interested annoying §19 A Hi John! I arrived in the USA last Monday We left ( ) Rome, flew over the Alps and made a quick stop in ( ) London There we went shopping in ( ) Harrods, visited the Tower and enjoyed a sunny Gia sư Thành Được www.daythem.edu.vn afternoon in ( ) Hype Park On the following day we left for ( ) New York The time on board wasn’t boring as there were two film to watch on ( ) TV The people on the plane were all ( ) Italian Before we landed at ( ) JFK airport, we saw the Statue of Liberty, ( ) Ellis Island and the Empire State Building The hotel I stayed in was on the corner of ( ) 42nd Street I don’t like () hotels very much, but I didn’t have ( ) time to rent an apartment B A C D B C D D A C 10 C C A The flowers B Water A The information A Health A vegetables B Flowers B The water B information B the health B The vegetables D I am learning to play the violin Jennifer is learning to play tennis (correct) This is the girl I usually talk to you about We reach our destination at dawn (correct) Last year, we spent the summer in the Alps History was his favourite subject when he studied at LHP high school (correct) I know nothing about the history of England The Smiths are my family’s friends I know a guy who is very nice (correct) 10 Let me tell you the problem here §20 A although although despite despite although B She works hard although she doesn’t really enjoy her job Gia sư Thành Được www.daythem.edu.vn She passed the exam although she hadn’t studied for it We went out for a walk in spite of the bad weather He stayed up late in spite of his exhaustion They didn’t hurry although they were late The room is quite comfortable although it is small She is too mean although she has a lot of money Everybody loves her in spite of her bad temper C Although John is disabled, he still plays in some sport competitions Ôn t ậ p n g ữ p h p t i ế n g A n h In spite of his disability, John still plays in some sport competitions Although I admire Mary a lot, I don’t like her at all In spite of my admiration for Mary, I don’t like her at all Although Scott studied days and nights, he got very bad marks for the exam In spite of Scott’s hard work, he got very bad marks for the exam Although I proofread my essay very carefully, there were still some spelling mistakes In spite of the fact that I proofread my essay very carefully, there were still some spelling mistakes Although I had never met her before, I could recognize her quite easily thanks to your descriptions In spite of the fact that I had never met her before, I could recognize her quite easily thanks to your descriptions §21 A because because of because of because of because of because B Because he was ill, he missed the family picnic My students did well on the national exam because of their careful preparation for it The proposed law to limit immigration was defeated because of the opposition from many ethnic groups Because the lawyer defended poorly, the innocent man was convicted Our city’s downtown has become very crowded because of the rapid increase in population Because his health is poor, he has to stop working C Many new ethic restaurants have opened because of the high rate of immigration in the area Because she passed all her subjects with 10’s, her parents bought her a new bike The department has hired a number of tutors because of the high rate of failure of students from the beginning math class The suburbs are a popular location for people buying new houses because of the low crime rate and the lower cost of housing Mr Lam had to pay a large penalty because he didn’t file his tax returns in time I called Nam very early this morning because I had received some bad news from Hung Gia sư Thành Được www.daythem.edu.vn D He rushed to the bus stop because he was late He didn’t go out because of the heavy rain They didn’t arrive on time because of the dense traffic Because the sun was too bright, we didn’t go to the beach as planned Because you haven’t got enough money for the course fee, I’ll lend you some He phoned the police because he lost his bike Because of his hurt leg, he couldn’t run fast Because of the thick fog, the plane was delayed I took an umbrella along because it might rain 10 He went to Australia because he wanted to study further §22 A C E D B A B It wasn’t until I was old that I understood this problem Ôn t ậ p n g ữ p h p t i ế n g A n h It wasn’t until I met her that I knew she was my brother’s girlfriend It wasn’t until the beginning of the century that people thought of finding an alternative source of energy It wasn’t until he had suffered from illness that he realized the value of health It wasn’t until she had gone away that he knew that he loves her C It wasn’t until they grew up that they discovered the truth It wasn’t until the plan had been drawn up that they began the construction of the house It wasn’t until Cathy had learned to respect others that she had many friends It wasn’t until Scott was 12 years old that he went to school It wasn’t until Thanh Giong was years old that he could speak §23 A D A F E B G C H B should eat shouldn’t smoke should be should look for shouldn’t give up should turn down C If you want to know more about the city, you should go to the museum You should not leave small objects lying around when there are small children in the house You should give up smoking because it is harmful for your health It is said that children should go to bed before ten o’clock Should we believe in what they say? You should take an umbrella with you today because the weather forecast says that it may rain later this morning §24 Gia sư Thành Được www.daythem.edu.vn A She used to walk to school She used to watch TV two hours a day She didn’t use to go to evening class She used to go swimming with friends twice a week She used to read comic books every day But she didn’t use to morning exercises She used to go to the movie theater with her parents every month B She used to like butter He used to live in Ha Tay They used to be my neighbours People used to go across the river by ferry We used to use typewriters There used to be a factory in this area C C D C A D C