Bai tap bo tro anh 7 global success

BÀI TẬP BỘ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS UNIT HOBBIES A VOCABULARY No Word Part of speech Arrange Benefit Bird-watching Board games Bored (with) Bug Carve Cheap Clay v n v n adj n v adj n 10 Collage n 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Collect Competition Cost Decorate Defeat Display Foreign Game (against) Glue Good (at) Interest Lyric Melody Model Nature 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 Pronunciation Meaning /əˈ reɪnʤ/ /ˈ benɪfɪt/ /bɜːd-ˈ wɒʧɪŋ/ /bɔːd geɪmz/ /bɔːd (wɪð)/ /bʌg/ /kɑːrv/ /ʧiːp/ /kleɪ/ /ˈ kɒlɑːʒ/ Sắp xếp, đặt, cắm Lợi ích Ngắm chim Trị chơi bàn cờ Chán (cái gì) Con bọ Điêu khắc Rẻ Đất sét Một tranh tạo thành từ v n v v v v, n adj n n adj n n n n n /kəˈ lɛkt/ /ˌ kɒmpɪˈ tɪʃən/ /kɒst/ /ˈ dekəreɪt/ /dɪˈ fiːt/ /dɪˈ spleɪ/ /ˈ fɒrən/ geɪm (əˈ geinst) /ɡluː/ /ɡʊd/ /ˈ ɪntrəst/ /ˈ lɪrɪk/ /ˈ melədi/ /ˈ mɒdl/ /ˈ neɪtʃə(r)/ Opponent n /əˈ pəʊnənt/ nhiều tranh, ảnh nhỏ Sưu tập, thu thập Cuộc thi Tốn (tiền), có giá Trang trí Đánh bại Trưng bày, trưng bày Nước Trận đấu (để đấu lại ai) Keo dán, hồ dán Giỏi (về) Sở thích Lời hát Giai điệu Mơ hình Tự nhiên, thiên nhiên Đối thủ Patient Photo Present Pursue Receive Save = protect Set Sew Stress Surf (the Internet) Unique Usual Valuable adj n n v v v v v n v adj adj adj /ˈ peɪʃnt/ /ˈ fəʊtəʊ/ /ˈ preznt/ /pəˈ sjuː/ /rɪˈ siːv/ /seɪv = prəˈ tekt/ /set/ /səʊ/ /stres/ /sɜːf (ði ˈ ɪntəˌ net)/ /juˈ niːk/ /ˈ juːʒuəl/ /ˈ vỉljuəbl/ Kiên nhẫn Bức ảnh Món q Theo đuổi Nhận Bảo vệ (Mặt trời) lặn May vá Sự căng thẳng Lướt (mạng) Độc đáo Bình thường Quý giá 40 Wood n /wʊd/ Gỗ B PRONUNCIATION Nguyên âm đơn dài /ɜː/ Nguyên âm đơn ngắn e (prefer), ea (learn), i (first), u (nurse), o (word), ou (journey) a (about), e (open), o (compare), u (future), ou (famous) /ə/ C GRAMMAR I The present simple (Thì đơn) Forms (Cấu trúc) Động từ thường Câu khẳng định Câu phủ định Câu nghi vấn S + Vs/es Động từ “to be” S + am/ is/ are + N/ adj/ prep E.g: He watches TV every day S + do/ does not + V-inf E.g: My mother is a teacher S + am/ is/ are not + N/ adj/ prep E.g: I don ’t like cakes Do/ Does + S + V-inf? E.g: I’m not a student Am/ Is/ Are + S + N/adj/prep? (+) Yes, S + / does (+) Yes, S + is / am / are (-) No, s + don’t / doesn’t (-) No, S + is / am / are + not E.g: Do you like playing chess? E.g: Are you sure? - No, I don ’t - Yes, I am Use (Cách dùng) Diễn Diễn Diễn Diễn tả tả tả tả thật, chân lý hiển nhiên sở thích, thói quen cảm xúc, cảm giác di chuyển có lịch trình E.g: E.g: E.g: E.g: The sun rises in the East I often get up at six o ’clock She likes singing The plane takes off in minutes Add s/es to the verbs (Quy tắc thêm đuôi s/es vào sau động từ) Động từ tận o, s, x, z, ch, sh, ss  thêm -es Động từ tận phụ âm + y, bỏ -y  thêm -ies Các động từ lại  thêm s Các động từ đặc biệt Spelling rules (Quy tắc phát âm đuôi s/es) E.g: E.g: E.g: E.g: wash  washes carry  carries learn  learns have  has Phát âm /s/ Từ có tận phụ âm /f/, /t/, /k/, /p/, / E.g: walks /wɔ:ks/ ð/ (thường có tận chữ gh, th, ph, Phát âm /iz/ k, f, t, p) Từ có tận âm /s/, /z/, /ʃ/, /tʃ/, /ʒ/, E.g: boxes /'bɒksiz/ /dʒ/ (thường có tận chữ x, z, s, ss, Phát âm sh, ch, ce, ges) Các trường hợp lại (b, d, g, l, m, n, ng, r, v, y, E.g: chickens /'tfikinz/ /z/ ) * Lưu ý: cách phát âm phải dựa vào phiên âm quốc tế, không dựa vào cách viết Time expressions (Dấu hiệu trạng ngữ thời gian)  Every + khoảng thời gian (every day/ week/ month/ year, )  Once/ twice/ three times/ four times + a/per + khoảng thời gian (once a day/ week/ month/ year, )  In the + buổi ngày (in the morning, )  Trạng từ tần suất: + Đứng trước động từ E.g: I often play soccer (Tơi thường chơi hóng đá.) + Ngoại lệ: Đứng sau to be (am/ is/ are) tiếp diễn E.g: She is always late (Cô ta đến muộn mãi.) 100% 90% 80% 70% 50% 30% 10% 5% 0% Always Usually Generally Often Sometimes Occasionally Hardly ever Rarely Never Ln ln, lúc cũng, suốt, hồi Thường xuyên Thông thường, theo lệ Thường Thỉnh thoảng Thỉnh thoảng, đơi Hầu như, Hiếm khi, Không II Expressing liking & disliking (Diễn đạt u thích / khơng u thích) Liking Adjective be fond of s be keen on be interested in Disliking be disgusted with be into be addicted to be fascinated by be crazy about Nouns be mad about big fan of hate for Verbs passion for adore hatred for can't bear enjoy can't put up with fancy can't stand like (Ving/ to V) can't tolerate love (Ving/ to V) detest prefer (Ving/ to V) dislike * prefer Ving to Ving hate (Ving/ to V) loathe Examples - Lucy adores collecting stamps - I am keen on playing the violin mind - We dislike doing exercises every morning He hates playing table tennis D PRACTICE PART PHONETICS Exercise Find the word which has a different sound in the underlined part A bird B girl C first D sister A burn B sun C hurt D turn A nurse B picture C surf D return A neighbor B favorite C culture D tourist A hobby B hour C hotel D hot Exercise Find the word which has different stress from the others A arrange B foreign C lyric D model A collect B defeat C nature D unique A receive B perceive C present D arrange A decorate B melody C valuable D opponent A protect B photo C patient D nature PART VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR I VOCABULARY Exercise Look at the pictures and fill in the blanks nature carve competition decorate cheap bug bird-watching present wood photo 10 Exercise Circle the odd one out A reporter B collector C gardener D newspaper A stamp B album C collector D mountain A skating B climbing C gardening D horse-riding A hate B enjoy C love D like A unusual B favourite C popular D common A cycling B cooking C night D gardening A play B swim C collect D stamps A horse-riding B challenging C bird-watching D mountain-climbing A pet B write C walk D eat 10 A pottery B.cook C flower D wood Exercise Reorder the letters to make correct words, then match them with their meanings A D-O-R-B-E  A-R-V-C-E  E-C-A-H-P  B a to get and keep things of one type such as stamps or coins as a hobby b the words of a song, especially a pop song c a picture that is made by using a camera that stores images in L-C-E-T-O-L-C digital form or that has a film sensitive to light inside it d feeling tired and impatient because you have lost interest in  somebody/ something or because you have nothing to T-O-S-C  T-E-F-A-E-D e pressure or worry caused by the problems in somebody's life  I-L-Y-R-C  f something that you are given, without asking for it, on a special occasion, especially to show friendship, or to say thank you g to make objects, patterns, etc by cutting away material from a piece of wood or stone, or another hard material H-O-P-O-T  T-P-E-R-E-N-S  10 S-S-T-E-R-S  h the amount of money needed to buy, do, or make something i to win against someone in a fight, war, or competition k costing little money or less money than you expected II GRAMMAR Exercise Write the correct 3rd person singular verb form eat study watch drink read make learn tidy 10 play _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 see wake take teach brush lose kiss catch swim carry _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Exercise Complete the sentences using Present Simple My sister (go) _ to school from Monday to Friday My hair (be) _ short and black Mary (tidy) _ her room every morning Jack and Jill (not speak) _ Vietnamese well My younger sister (not be) _ fond of seafood John (not get) _ up early on Sundays _ (Anna / have) milk for breakfast? What _ (you / / usually) in your free time? _ (they / wear) uniforms every school day? 10 What time _ (his school / start)? Exercise Turn the following sentences into positive, negative and interrogative (+) I like collecting glass bottles (-) (?) (+) (-) She doesn't like taking photos (?) (+) My sister enjoys going to the cinema with her friends (-) (?) (+) My sister's hobby is arranging flowers (-) (?) (+) Anna and Hoa love collecting toy bears (-) (?) (+) Listening to music in my free time is my favourite hobby (-) (?) (+) We go fishing at weekends (-) (?) (+) (-) My favourite hobby isn’t watching the goldfish in the tank (?) (+) (-) My family and I don’t watch TV every evening (?) 10 (+) (-) (?) Does John love being outdoors and discovering nature? Exercise Match the verbs in column A with the suitable nouns/ noun phrases in column B A B collect A television take B books C stamps watch D pop music play E wood go F pottery listen to G photos make H the piano read 10 carve I sightseeing J housework Exercise Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets Sally and her family love (go) _ to the park in the summer Her mum likes (lie) _ on the blanket and loves (read) _ her favourite magazines Anna’s family (like) _ the park because they love (be) _ outdoors I enjoy (collect) _ dolls and it becomes my pleasure We love (watch) _ new films, and we (go) _ to watch a new Hollywood film next weekend My brother hates (do) _ the same things day after day Our uncle (play) _ badminton once a week I (collect) _ a lot of stamps from foreign countries so far In 2100, people (travel) _ in flying cars 10 “I’m so hungry, Mum.” - “I (make) _ you some sandwiches.” Exercise Put the verb in the parentheses into correct tenses The sun always _ (rise) in the east In my country, it _ (not, rain) much in winter The moon(move) around the earth Mai _ (be) very happy because she has good marks today I like _ (play) tennis My brother _ (enjoy) playing football He usually _ (play) football every afternoon My brothers _ (be, not) engineers Well, he is 40 years old, bald with a moustache He _ (have) large ears and he _ (wear) glasses They _ (have, not) any money 10 Hoa _ (visit) her parents once a year Exercise Choose the correct answer in each sentence Are you interested for/ in photography? This is my best/ favourite book It’s David Copperfield, by Dickens I’ve decided to make/ join the local swimming club Kate usual ly passes/ spends most of her time reading Tim has a very interesting fun/ hobby He builds small boats What you like doing in your empty/ spare time? Wendy is a member/ team of the drama club Anna likes going to the cinema/ cinema John's hobby is collecting stamps He is a stamp collect/ collector 10 Hannah is very creative/ create and she paints very well Exercise Complete the passages with the correct form of the verbs in brackets