Bài tập bộ trợ anh 7 global

BÀI TẬP BỘ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS UNIT 1.HOBBIES A VOCABULARY No 10 Word Arrange Benefit Bird-watching Board games Bored (with) Bug Carve Cheap Clay Collage Part of speech v n v n adj n v adj n n Pronunciation /əˈreɪnʤ/ /ˈbenɪfɪt/ /bɜːd-ˈwɒʧɪŋ/ /bɔːd geɪmz/ /bɔːd (wɪð)/ /bʌg/ /kɑːrv/ /ʧiːp/ /kleɪ/ /ˈkɒlɑːʒ/ Meaning Sắp xếp, đặt, cắm Lợi ích Ngắm chim Trò chơi bàn cờ Chán (cái gì) Con bọ Điêu khắc Rẻ Đất sét Một tranh tạo thành từ nhiều 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 Collect Competition Cost Decorate Defeat Display Foreign Game (against) Glue Good (at) Interest Lyric Melody Model Nature Opponent Patient Photo Present Pursue Receive Save = protect Set Sew Stress Surf (the Internet) Unique Usual Valuable Wood v n v v v v, n adj n n adj n n n n n n adj n n v v v v v n v adj adj adj n /kəˈlɛkt/ /ˌkɒmpɪˈtɪʃən/ /kɒst/ /ˈdekəreɪt/ /dɪˈfiːt/ /dɪˈspleɪ/ /ˈfɒrən/ geɪm (əˈgeinst) /ɡluː/ /ɡʊd/ /ˈɪntrəst/ /ˈlɪrɪk/ /ˈmelədi/ /ˈmɒdl/ /ˈneɪtʃə(r)/ /əˈpəʊnənt/ /ˈpeɪʃnt/ /ˈfəʊtəʊ/ /ˈpreznt/ /pəˈsjuː/ /rɪˈsiːv/ /seɪv = prəˈtekt/ /set/ /səʊ/ /stres/ /sɜːf (ði ˈɪntəˌnet)/ /juˈniːk/ /ˈjuːʒuəl/ /ˈvæljuəbl/ /wʊd/ tranh, ảnh nhỏ Sưu tập, thu thập Cuộc thi Tốn (tiền), có giá Trang trí Đánh bại Trưng bày, trưng bày Nước Trận đấu (để đấu lại ai) Keo dán, hồ dán Giỏi (về) Sở thích Lời hát Giai điệu Mơ hình Tự nhiên, thiên nhiên Đối thủ Kiên nhẫn Bức ảnh Món quà Theo đuổi Nhận Bảo vệ (Mặt trời) lặn May vá Sự căng thẳng Lướt (mạng) Độc đáo Bình thường Quý giá Gỗ B PRONUNCIATION Nguyên âm đơn dài /ɜː/ Nguyên âm đơn ngắn /ə/ e (prefer), ea (learn), i (first), u (nurse), o (word), ou (journey) a (about), e (open), o (compare), u (future), ou (famous) C GRAMMAR I The present simple (Thì đơn) Forms (Cấu trúc) Động từ thường Động từ “to be” Câu S + Vs/es S + am/ is/ are + N/ adj/ prep khẳng định E.g: He watches TV every day E.g: My mother is a teacher Câu S + do/ does not + V-inf S + am/ is/ are not + N/ adj/ prep phủ định E.g: I don ’t like cakes E.g: I’m not a student Do/ Does + S + V-inf? Am/ Is/ Are + S + N/adj/prep? (+) Yes, S + / does (+) Yes, S + is / am / are Câu (-) No, s + don’t / doesn’t (-) No, S + is / am / are + not nghi vấn E.g: Do you like playing chess? E.g: Are you sure? - No, I don ’t - Yes, I am Use (Cách dùng) Diễn tả thật, chân lý hiển nhiên E.g: The sun rises in the East Diễn tả sở thích, thói quen E.g: I often get up at six o ’clock Diễn tả cảm xúc, cảm giác E.g: She likes singing Diễn tả di chuyển có lịch trình E.g: The plane takes off in minutes Add s/es to the verbs (Quy tắc thêm đuôi s/es vào sau động từ) Động từ tận o, s, x, z, ch, sh, ss 🡪 thêm -es E.g: wash 🡪 washes Động từ tận phụ âm + y, bỏ -y 🡪 thêm -ies E.g: carry 🡪 carries Các động từ lại 🡪 thêm s E.g: learn 🡪 learns Các động từ đặc biệt E.g: have 🡪 has Spelling rules (Quy tắc phát âm đuôi s/es) Phát âm Từ có tận phụ âm /f/, /t/, /k/, /p/, /ð/ (thường E.g: walks /wɔ:ks/ /s/ có tận chữ gh, th, ph, k, f, t, p) Phát âm Từ có tận âm /s/, /z/, /ʃ/, /tʃ/, /ʒ/, /dʒ/ (thường E.g: boxes /'bɒksiz/ /iz/ có tận chữ x, z, s, ss, sh, ch, ce, ges) Phát âm E.g: chickens /'tfikinz/ /z/ Các trường hợp lại (b, d, g, l, m, n, ng, r, v, y, ) * Lưu ý: cách phát âm phải dựa vào phiên âm quốc tế, không dựa vào cách viết Time expressions (Dấu hiệu trạng ngữ thời gian) 💧 Every + khoảng thời gian (every day/ week/ month/ year, ) 💧 Once/ twice/ three times/ four times + a/per + khoảng thời gian (once a day/ week/ month/ year, ) 💧 In the + buổi ngày (in the morning, ) 💧 Trạng từ tần suất: + Đứng trước động từ E.g: I often play soccer (Tơi thường chơi hóng đá.) + Ngoại lệ: Đứng sau to be (am/ is/ are) tiếp diễn E.g: She is always late (Cô ta đến muộn mãi.) 100% Always Luôn luôn, lúc cũng, suốt, hồi 90% Usually Thường xun 80% Generally Thơng thường, theo lệ 70% Often Thường 50% Sometimes Thỉnh thoảng 30% Occasionally Thỉnh thoảng, 10% Hardly ever Hầu như, 5% Rarely Hiếm khi, 0% Never Không II Expressing liking & disliking (Diễn đạt u thích / khơng u thích) Liking Disliking Adjectives be fond of be disgusted with be keen on be interested in be into be addicted to be fascinated by be crazy about be mad about Nouns big fan of hate for passion for hatred for Verbs adore can't bear enjoy can't put up with fancy can't stand like (Ving/ to V) can't tolerate love (Ving/ to V) detest prefer (Ving/ to V) dislike * prefer Ving to Ving hate (Ving/ to V) loathe mind Examples - Lucy adores collecting stamps  We dislike doing exercises every - I am keen on playing the violin morning He hates playing table tennis D PRACTICE PART PHONETICS Exercise Find the word which has a different sound in the underlined part A bird B girl C first D sister A burn B sun C hurt D turn A nurse B picture C surf D return A neighbor B favorite C culture D tourist A hobby B hour C hotel D hot Exercise Find the word which has different stress from the others A arrange B foreign C lyric D model A collect B defeat C nature D unique A receive B perceive C present D arrange A decorate B melody C valuable D opponent A protect B photo C patient D nature PART VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR I VOCABULARY Exercise Look at the pictures and fill in the blanks nature competition cheap bird-watching carve decorate bug present wood photo 10 Exercise Circle the odd one out A reporter B collector C gardener D newspaper A stamp B album C collector D mountain A skating B climbing C gardening D horse-riding A hate B enjoy C love D like A unusual B favourite C popular D common A cycling B cooking C night D gardening A play B swim C collect D stamps A horse-riding B challenging C bird-watching D mountain-climbing A pet B write C walk D eat 10 A pottery B cook C flower D wood Exercise Reorder the letters to make correct words, then match them with their meanings A B D-O-R-B-E a to get and keep things of one type such as stamps or coins as a hobby A-R-V-C-E b the words of a song, especially a pop song E-C-A-H-P c a picture that is made by using a camera that stores images in digital form or that has a film sensitive to light inside it L-C-E-T-O-L-C d feeling tired and impatient because you have lost interest in somebody/ something or because you have nothing to T-O-S-C e pressure or worry caused by the problems in somebody's life T-E-F-A-E-D I-L-Y-R-C f something that you are given, without asking for it, on a special occasion, especially to show friendship, or to say thank you g to make objects, patterns, etc by cutting away material from a piece of wood or stone, or another hard material h the amount of money needed to buy, do, or make something i to win against someone in a fight, war, or competition k costing little money or less money than you expected H-O-P-O-T T-P-E-R-E-N-S 10 S-S-T-E-R-S II GRAMMAR Exercise Write the correct 3rd person singular verb form eat _ 11 see _ _ 12 wake _ study _ 13 take _ watch _ 14 teach _ drink _ 15 brush _ read _ 16 lose _ make _ 17 kiss _ learn _ 18 catch _ tidy _ 19 swim _ 10 play _ 20 carry _ Exercise Complete the sentences using Present Simple My sister (go) _ to school from Monday to Friday My hair (be) _ short and black Mary (tidy) _ her room every morning Jack and Jill (not speak) _ Vietnamese well My younger sister (not be) _ fond of seafood John (not get) _ up early on Sundays _ (Anna / have) milk for breakfast? What _ (you / / usually) in your free time? _ (they / wear) uniforms every school day? 10 What time _ (his school / start)? Exercise Turn the following sentences into positive, negative and interrogative (+) I like collecting glass bottles (-) _ (?) _ (+) _(?) _ (-) She doesn't like taking photos (+) My sister enjoys going to the cinema with her friends (-) _ (?) _ (+) My sister's hobby is arranging flowers (-) _ (?) _ (+) Anna and Hoa love collecting toy bears (-) _ (?) _ (+) Listening to music in my free time is my favourite hobby (-) _ (?) _ (+) We go fishing at weekends (-) _ (?) _ (+) _(?) _ (-) My favourite hobby isn’t watching the goldfish in the tank (-) _ (?) _ (+) _(?) _ (-) My family and I don’t watch TV every evening 10.(+) _ (?) _ (?) Does John love being outdoors and discovering nature? Exercise Match the verbs in column A with the suitable nouns/ noun phrases in column B A B collect A television take B books C stamps watch D pop music play E wood go F pottery listen to G photos make H the piano read I sightseeing 10 carve J housework Exercise Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets Sally and her family love (go) _ to the park in the summer Her mum likes (lie) _ on the blanket and loves (read) _ her favourite magazines Anna’s family (like) _ the park because they love (be) _ outdoors I enjoy (collect) _ dolls and it becomes my pleasure We love (watch) _ new films, and we (go) _ to watch a new Hollywood film next weekend My brother hates (do) _ the same things day after day Our uncle (play) _ badminton once a week I (collect) _ a lot of stamps from foreign countries so far In 2100, people (travel) _ in flying cars 10 “I’m so hungry, Mum.” - “I (make) _ you some sandwiches.” Exercise Put the verb in the parentheses into correct tenses The sun always (rise) _ in the east In my country, it (not, rain) _ much in winter The moon (move) _ around the earth Mai (be) _ very happy because she has good marks today I like _ (play) _ tennis My brother (enjoy) _ playing football He usually (play) _ football every afternoon My brothers (be, not) _ engineers Well, he is 40 years old, bald with a moustache He (have) _ large ears and he _ (wear) _ glasses They (have, not) _ any money 10 Hoa (visit) _ her parents once a year Exercise Choose the correct answer in each sentence Are you interested for/ in photography? This is my best/ favourite book It’s David Copperfield, by Dickens I’ve decided to make/ join the local swimming club Kate usually passes/ spends most of her time reading Tim has a very interesting fun/ hobby He builds small boats What you like doing in your empty/ spare time? Wendy is a member/ team of the drama club Anna likes going to the cinema/ cinema John's hobby is collecting stamps He is a stamp collect/ collector 10 Hannah is very creative/ create and she paints very well Exercise Complete the passages with the correct form of the verbs in brackets Peter Peter is playing the piano He (1 play) _ the piano every Monday, Wednesday and Friday He (2 often, play) _ the piano for his girlfriend His girlfriend’s name is Amanda She loves (3 watch) _ Peter play He plays classical music and sometimes he sings to her He’s very romantic Peter (4 be) _ a talented piano player His dream (5 be) _ to quit his job and make a living by playing the piano while traveling around the world Samantha Samantha is jogging She (6 often, run) _ in marathons She (7 usually, run) _ in the morning, but she occasionally runs after work She (8 never, run) _ outside in the winter She (9 always, run) _ inside because she can’t stand cold weather and she’s afraid that she will slip and fall on the ice Samantha (10 want) _ to run in marathons all over the world Exercise Circle the best answers Nowadays people _ hours sitting in front of computers A spend B last C set D take My uncle usually _ a lot of beautiful photos A take B takes C to take D taking My family enjoys _ because we can sell vegetables and flowers _ money A garden – to B gardening – for C gardening - with D garden - of If your hobby is greeting card making, you can give your _ as to your friends presents A hobby B money C greetings D products My sister’s hobby is sewing, and she can get the sewing patterns from the _ magazines A fashion B cooking C sports D science My brother doesn’t like ice-skating because he thinks it is _ A danger B in danger C dangerous D endangered My sister is very keen on swimming, and she goes swimming three _ a week A time B a time C times D timings I think collecting old bowls _ a very boring hobby A am B is C are D be I like _ books because it widens my knowledge A read B reads C to reading D reading 10 Model making is a _ way of spending time A wonder B wonderful C wondering D wondered 11 There are many _ why it is important to have a hobby A answers B reasons C details D facts 12 Will you _ making models in the future? A pick up B look for C take up D find 13 Do you think that hobby is and boring? A easy B difficult C danger D interesting 14 My brother usually _ fishing in his free time A go B to go C goes D going 15 We _ roller skating because it's dangerous A don't like B not like C don’t likes D doesn’t like 16 I join a photography club, and all members love _ a lot of beautiful photos A take B taking C make D making 17 What does your father _ his free time? A in B at C on D while 18 I think a hobby will always give you _ and help you _ A pleased - relax B pleasure – relaxed C pleased – relaxing D pleasure – relax 19 You can share your stamps _ other collectors _ a stamp club A with-at B to-at C with-in D to-in 20 She finds _ flowers interesting because it helps her relax A arrange B arranges C to arrange D arranging Exercise 10 Find and correct the mistakes What does your mother does at weekends? When I am free, I often listens to my favourite songs from an old cassette recorder My best friend does not goes to class to learn how to sing She loves music and she likes writting songs My sister finds arrange flowers interesting What does your favourite hobby, Anna? My brother have an unusual hobby, carving eggshells Jim finds bird-watching interest because he can learn about nature Amy likes makes pottery very much 10 My brother wants to goes to the amusement park What does your mother does at weekends? When I am free, I often listens to my favourite songs from an old cassette recorder My best friend does not goes to class to learn how to sing She loves music and she likes writting songs My sister finds arrange flowers interesting What does your favourite hobby, Anna? My brother have an unusual hobby, carving eggshells Jim finds bird-watching interest because he can learn about nature Amy likes makes pottery very much 10 My brother wants to goes to the amusement park III READING Exercise Read the dialogue, then fill ill the blanks with suitable words in the box are from enjoy climb show collecting expensive about Nick: Hi Mi, welcome to our house! Elena: Come upstairs! I’ll (1) you my room Mi: Wow! You have so many dolls Elena: Yes My hobby is (2) dolls Do you have a hobby? Mi: I like collecting glass bottles Elena: Really? That's very unusual Is it (3) ? Mi: Not at all I just keep the bottles after we use them What (4) doll collecting? Is it expensive? Elena: I guess so, but all of my dolls (5) presents My aunt and uncle always give me dolls on special occasions Mi: Your dolls are all very different Elena: Yes, they're (6) all over the world! Nick: I don't know why girls collect things It's a piece of cake Mi: Do you have a difficult hobby, Nick? Nick: Yes, I (7) mountain climbing Mi: But Nick, there are no mountains around here! Nick: I know I'm in a mountain climbing club We travel to mountains around Viet Nam In the future, I'll (8) mountains in other countries too Exercise Circle the correct answers What you like doing best (1) your spare time? My cousin Paul likes going (2) in the country and (3) photos Sometimes he (4) with his friends, and they (5) at the park or at the beach They always (6) a good time His brother Chris isn’t (7) on walking He spends most of the (8) at home A for B when C in D at A for walks B walks C a walk D to walk A making B having C taking D doing A travels B gets up C sees D goes out A enjoy B have fun C hobby D go A have B make C D like A interested B out C decided D keen A other B time C people D money Exercise Read the passage carefully and circle the correct answers If you enjoy cycling for pleasure, doing it in London can be a shock There are not enough lanes, especially for bikes, and making your way through the traffic can be very risky But if you have a great passion, cycling in London can be exciting, and it is an inexpensive way of keeping fit if you live there Some cyclists don't mind spending a lot of money on expensive bikes However, if you just want a basic bike that is only for occasional use, there are many cheap choices Several markets have cheap bikes on sale, which may not be impressive to look at but should be satisfactory You should buy a cycling helmet if you want to cycle in London Wearing a cycling helmet is not compulsory in Britain, but it is a good idea to wear one for protection What is the main idea of the passage? A Cycling helmets B Cheap bicycles C Bicycle markets D Cycling in London According to the passage, cycling in London is A easy B difficult C tiring D boring The word "it” in bold refers to A cycling B passion C excitement D doing exercise The difficulty of cycling in London is described in lines A 2-3 B C 5-6 D 8-9 According to the passage, all of the following are true EXCEPT A It is compulsory to wear a helmet when cycling in Britain B Some bikes in London are cheap C There are not many lanes, especially for bikes D Some cyclists don't want to buy expensive bikes VI WRITING Exercise Reorder the words to make correct sentences His / flowers / is / painting / hobby I pictures / of television I your / favorite / What's / program? stamps, / of / my / is / collecting / old / One / hobbies to / my / often / spend / leisure / time / listening / I / the / radio is / Tom / a / model /railroad / hobbyist Dave / doesn't / Mary / enjoy / hanging / with / out getting / hates / up / Tom / in / the / morning / early Making / model / planes / is/ his / only / hobby playing / loves / Einstein / the / violin 10 hobbies / spend / have / time / to / with / their / families / or / to / their / enjoy / They Exercise Make up the passage using the words and phrases given Stamp collection/ be/ interesting hobby You/ can learn many things, such/ the geography/ a country/ stamps Postal stamps/ be a source/ interesting facts/ important dates/ every country/ the world It/ make stamp collecting/ become very popular As you look at the pages/ a stamp album, you/ can learn interesting details/ foreign customs/ arts/ literature/ history/ culture Their colors/ can make/ you feel relaxed/ happy Collecting stamps/ can become/ a business If you are lucky/ finding/ special stamp, it/ will bring/ you some money besides knowledge/ pleasure UNIT 2.HEALTHY LIVING A VOCABULARY No Word 10 11 Allergy Advise (to V] Affect Amount (of) Avoid Adult Backache Balance Cure (for) Command Cough Part of speech n v v n v n n n, v n, v n, v v, n Pronunciation /ˈælədʒi/ /ədˈvaɪz/ /əˈfekt/ /əˈmaʊnt/ /əˈvɔɪd/ /ˈædʌlt/ /ˈbækeɪk/ /ˈbæləns/ /kjʊə(r)/ /kəˈmɑːnd/ /kɔːf/ Meaning Bệnh dị ứng Khuyên bảo Ảnh hưởng Lượng (danh từ không đếm được) Tránh Người lớn Bệnh đau lưng Sự cân bằng; Cân Phương pháp cứu chữa; chữa bệnh Mệnh lệnh; yêu cầu Ho; bệnh ho 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 Count Calorie Cold Depressed Disease Die of Diet Extend Expert (in) Epidemic Energy Earache Flu Fever Fresh Health Itchy Ignore Inject Junk food Lifestyle Limit Mental Physical Maintain Medicine Pill Order Obese v n n adj n v n v n n, adj n n n n adj n adj v v n n v adj adj v n n v adj /kaʊnt/ /ˈkæləri/ /kəʊld/ /dɪˈprest/ /dɪˈziːz/ /daɪ əv/ /ˈdaɪət/ /ɪkˈstend/ /ˈekspɜːt/ /ˌepɪˈdemɪk/ /ˈenədʒi/ /ˈɪəreɪk/ /fluː/ /ˈfiːvə(r)/ /freʃ/ /helθ/ /ˈɪtʃi/ /ɪɡˈnɔː(r)/ /ɪnˈdʒekt/ /dʒʌŋkfuːd/ /ˈlaɪfstaɪl/ /ˈlɪmɪt/ /ˈmentl/ /ˈfɪzɪkl/ /meɪnˈteɪn/ /ˈmedɪsn/ /pɪl/ /ˈɔːdə(r)/ /əʊˈbiːs/ Đếm Calo Bệnh cảm lạnh Căng thẳng Bệnh tật Chết (bệnh gì) Chế độ ăn Mở rộng Chuyên gia (về) Dịch bệnh; lan truyền dịch bệnh Năng lượng Bệnh đau tai Bệnh cúm Sốt Tươi tỉnh (tâm trạng), tươi sống (đồ ăn) Sức khỏe Ngứa Lờ đi, không quan tâm Tiêm Đồ ăn vặt Lối sống Hạn chế, giới hạn Về tinh thần Về thể chất Duy trì Thuốc Thuốc dạng viên Ra lệnh Béo phì B PRONUNCIATION Phụ âm /f/ Phụ âm /v/ f (find), ph (phone), gh (rough) v (voice) C GRAMMAR ❄ Câu đơn câu chứa mệnh đề, hay cụ thể mệnh đề độc lập, có chủ ngữ (subject) vị ngữ (predicate) ❄ Chúng ta gặp kiểu câu đơn sau: - Câu đơn gồm chủ ngữ động từ (S + V)