ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN THI HK – KHỐI 11 Năm học 2022 – 2023 Các vấn đề cần nắm vững: Từ vựng: Từ vựng liên quan đến chủ đề học chương trình kỳ Ngữ pháp: - Mệnh đề quan hệ (xác định không xác định) - Đại từ quan hệ sau giới từ - Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ, lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ câu - Câu chẻ, Câu hỏi đuôi - Cấu trúc both… and…, not only….but also…, either… or…., neither… nor… - Cấu trúc It is said that… /People say that… Đọc hiểu: Bài đọc liên quan đến chủ đề bài: Unit 11, Unit 12, Unit 15, Unit 16 LUYỆN TẬP Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với từ lại: A bother B thoughtful C geothermal D breakthrough A conquest B astronaut C Congress D psychological A digit B service C notify D gigantic A trained B watched C worked D stopped A effort B fencing C release D devastate A protect B ecologist C prohibit D potential A spacious B landscape C satisfaction D facsimile A exhausted B heat C prohibit D handicapped A alternative B aquatic C intercultural D fertilizer 10 A gymnast B rugby C fly D variety 11 A discarded B called C operated D needed 12 A accompany B accomplish C wonder D come 13 A discharge B service C limit D beside 14 A swing B sweat C answer D swan 15 A tanks B recipients C bookshops D belongings 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Chọn đáp án để hoàn thành câu sau: Oil, coal and natural gas are (nuclear energy, fossil fuels, plentiful, infinite) The house (which built, to build, built, building) 40 years ago is still in good condition I like the food (was cooked, cooked, which cooked, cooking) by my mother Vietnam is rich in (natural resources, seas, land, fish such as coal, apatite, bauxite… Do you know the girl (wears, to wear, wear, wearing) a long white dress? Linda was the last student (to be asked, asking, asks, to ask) at the oral exam The man (is entering, entering, to be entered, enters) the bank is a millionaire The singer was (served, accompanied, assisted, sounded) on the piano by her sister I didn’t really feel like going out, but I am glad I (did, made, tried, acted) my effort “Is this the address to (where, whom, which, that) you want the package sent?” The chemistry book (that I bought it, what I bought, I bought that, I bought) was a little expensive “Have you ever met the man (stands, standing, who he is standing, is standing) over there?” – No Who is he? “Do you remember Mrs Goddard, (who, whom, that, which) taught us English last year? 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 “Will you find the person (who, which, that his, whose) bike you found?” The Vietnamese participants took (notice, notes, part, role) in the 14th Asian Games with great enthusiasm (Spectators, Athletes, Audience, Viewers) from several countries competed in many Asian Games How many sports were there (in, on, at, to) the 14th Asian Games? The Olympic Games is one of the biggest sporting (problems, athletes, cultures, events) all over the world Swimming is one of the (mountainous, aquatic, racing, running) sports On some special occasions, people often march and demonstrate to show their (nation, event, culture, solidarity) Vietnam won gold (degrees, medals, awards, boards) at the 15th Asian Games This is the novel (that, which, x, all are correct) I’ve been expecting He is very good at (making, getting, accompanying, having) people singing with his guitar My uncle is interested in (collect collecting, collected, to collect) stamps I’m quite keen on my father’s valuable stamp (collect, collecting, collection, collector) You should not indulge yourself (in, on, for, at) anything that can form a bad habit I really admire him, for his (succeed, success, successful, successfully) She is the only student who is good (in, on, at, with) both maths and literature in my class (It was from this shop that, It was from this shop where, it was this shop which, It was this shop that) I bought the golden fish It was Tom (comes, that comes, to come, who came) to help us (The baby, The baby that, It was the baby who, The baby whom) the police had rescued from the fires Now women work both before (or, also, nor, and) after having children She has neither read the book (or seen, nor see, or see, nor seen) the film We don’t have to repair the house as it is still (at, in, on, of) good condition (Both Tom and Ann, Either Tom or Ann, Neither Tom nor Ann, All of Tom and Ann) were punished because they were late The film was … boring… long (either/or, neither/and, both/and, either/nor) She neither talked nor (show, showed, showing, shown) her feelings You must either go at once or (waiting, must wait, wait, to wait) till tomorrow It is the children (whom, which, x, that) were punished Either I or they (are, is, was, were) enjoying the party now Neither I nor she (has, have, was, were) seen the film before The spacecraft lifted (on, of, off, in) at 12 A.M The spacecraft is already in (ring, flight, habit, orbit) round the moon Pham Tuan is the first Vietnamese (driver, sailor, spaceship, astronaut) to fly into space I am the only representative of Vietnam in this competition, (not I, amn’t I, isn’t I, aren’t I)? The ticket to London doesn’t cost a lot, (do they, does it, is it, isn’t it)? You don’t need any more, (do I, don’t I, you, don’t you)? She can speak languages, (can she, can’t she, cannot she, does she)? Wind energy is …… safe……unlimited (not only/but also, neither/nor, not only/and, either/or) Neil Armstrong is the first person (to set, to walk, to work, to do) foot on the moon The hotel staff is friendly and (unhelpful, courteous, discourteous, impolite) 67 89 All post offices in Viet Nam are equipped with advanced (knowledge, machines, science, technology) You can choose to send your letters by air or (sea, land, surface, hand) mail How long did Yuri Gagarin’s trip into space (lengthen, last, late, strengthen)? – Only 108 minutes When spacemen travel into space they have to face enormous (certainties, uncertainties, possibilities, certainty) I was not appointed to be a tour guide because I (could, couldn’t, was able to, cannot) speak English at that time John does look well today, (isn’t he, does he, does him, will he)? They used to work as astronauts, (don’t they, weren’t they, did they, didn’t they)? They seemed to have a good time at the party, hadn’t they, had they, did they, didn’t they)? A pharaoh was a (king, queen, prince, princess) of ancient Egypt When a pharaoh was dead, he was (carried, hidden, dug, buried) in his pyramid The pharaohs built pyramids to prepare for their (die, death, dead, dying) Sydney Opera House is widely regarded as a (heritage, wonder, belonging, possession) of the modern world Scientists have proposed many (miracles, theories, legends, mysteries) about the construction of the Great Pyramid of Giza (Bill Gates, Bill Gates says, Bill Gates is, Bill Gates is said) to be the richest man in the USA Mr Pike (says to be, is said to be, is said that, said to be) the most famous archaeologist in our city John (said to have been visited, is said to have visited, said to have visited, is said to have been visited) The Great Egypt of Giza You have seen this film, (haven’t you, have you, you, don’t you)? It is collecting stamps that he is (concerned, interested, fond, keen) in Tom, (that, who, whom, whose) sits next to me, is from CanPada The government sent money and food to the people (which, that, whom, whose) houses were destroyed by the fire People are destroying the environment by adding (pollutes, pollutions, polluted, pollutants) to it Nowadays, people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (danger, threat, problem, vanishing) of becoming extinct I’m not the man (that, x, whom, all are correct) you are looking for 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 Tìm sửa lỗi sai câu sau: The waiter whom served us yesterday was impolite and rude This school is only for students who’s first language is not Chinese This is the girl who father is working with my father He is moving to Lang Son, that is in the north-east of Viet Nam The man to speak to me is John’s brother He is the first person be killed in that way They work in a hospital building in 1980 The flight on it I wanted to travel was cancelled because of the bad weather It was at this shop where I bought this dictionary It is my closest friend goes abroad to study next week 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 It was the cat who the boy hit Listen to music is my hobby Both Tom with Ann were late for class yesterday Mai is not only beautiful but also intelligent Both Lan and Minh is good students Your grandfather could speak languages, could he? The price of crude oil used to be a great deal lower than now, wasn’t it? Neither they nor he are going to the play tonight I believe either you or he know her secret We don’t have to repair the house as it is still on good condition How many sports were there in the 15th Asian Games? The person sits next to me is someone I have never met 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 Viết lại câu gợi ý, giữ nguyên nghĩa câu: My grandfather taught me how to collect books It was my… I bought the new dictionary from this bookshop It was the………… My father loves watching football on TV So I Both……………… I don’t like cigarettes I don’t like beer, either I like neither……… Peter doesn’t know how to drive His brother doesn’t know how to drive, either Neither……………… John didn’t come to the party Tim didn’t come to the party Neither……… People believe that 13 is an unlucky number 13 is………… They found their dog in the garden It was their…………… Mary doesn’t want to go Neither her children Neither……… Swimming is good for our health Listening to music is good for our health Both She is smart She is also helpful She is not only………… Pike is keeping the keys or you are keeping the keys Either……… 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 Nối câu sử dụng đại từ quan hệ: Do you know the girl? Tom is talking to the girl A lion is an animal This animal lives in Africa I have a class It begins at p.m The soup was too salty I had it for lunch The lady is a famous writer You met her at the party last night Mr Phong hasn’t come yet He is supposed to be at the meeting Lan went back home She forgot to turn off the faucet 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ câu sau: The young man who is talking with our teacher is Ba’s brother The child enjoyed the chocolates which her mother bought from France She is the only student who is selected after the examination Do you want to visit the castles which were built in the 14th century? Thompson is the most famous actress who appears on stage here The captain was the last person who left the sinking ship Students who arrive late will not be permitted to enter the classroom 112 113 114 115 116 138 Be sure to follow the instructions that are given at the top of the page 139 I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country 140 Our solar system is in a galaxy that is called the Milky Way Êercise : Find the word whose stress pattern is different from the others of the same group 141 A admire B honor C title D difficult 142 A describe B struggle C political D society 143 A independence B politician C immortality D different 144 A comfort B nation C apply D moment 145 A ashamed B position C begin D enemy 146 A influential B creative C introduction D university 147 A profit B suggest C surrender D report 148 A career B majority C continue D education 149 A vocational B employer C minority D reasonable 150 A general B opinion C abroad D surprise Exercise 2: Find the word whose stress pattern is different from the others of the same group 151 A realize B improve C possible D comfortable 152.A important B especially C prefer D influence 153 A mineral B example C diamond D popular 154 A republic B collector C situation D inscription 155 A protection B separate C develop D encourage 156 A recognize B stimulate C activity D adult 157 A intelligent B direct C desire D satisfactory 158 A relationship B command C vocabulary D island 159 A define B idea C express D figure 160 A suppose B expect C unusual D literary Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the undelined part that needs correction in each of the following questions 161 If you take the train, it would be much more convenient A If B the train C would be D much 162 Some of his favourite subjects at school are Maths, English and Geographical A Some B subjects C are D Geographical 163 Could you tell me how can I get to the city library, please? A Could B me C how can I get D the city 164 Food prices have raised so rapidly in the past few months that some families have been forced to alter their eating habits A have raised B rapidly C that D their eating habits 165 Having finished his term paper before the deadline, it was delivered to the professor before the class A Having finished B before the C it was delivered D professor before 166 Since vitamins are contained in a wide variety of foods, people seldom lack of most of them A are B in a C variety of D lack of 167 Children are expected to make the right thing both at school and at home A to make B the C are expected D both 168 We will have a fund-raising dinner at Rex Hotel tonight A at B will have C a D fund-raising 169 It was on 12th April, 1961 when the first human, a Soviet cosmonaut, flew into space A a Soviet cosmonaut B when C flew D into space 170 In a restaurant, if we want to call the water, we can raise our hand and wave it slight to signal that we need assistance A slight to signal B if we C assistance D wave it BT Tìm từ đồng nghĩa với từ in đậm câu sau 171 He was asked to account for his presence at the scene of crime A complain B exchange C explain D arrange 172 The teacher gave some suggestions on what could come out for the examination A effects B symptoms C hints D demonstrations 173 I’ll take the new job whose salary is fantastic A reasonable B acceptable C pretty high D wonderful 174.She was like a cat on hot bricks before her big exam A nervous B comfortable C depressed D relax 175 Heavy rain makes driving on the road very difficult A easy B hard C simple D interesting 176 Few businesses are flourishing in the present economic climate A growing well B setting up C closing down D taking off 177 Around 150 B.C the Greek astronomer Hipparchus developed a system to classify stars according to brightness A record B shine C categorize D diversify 178 She is always diplomatic when she deals with angry students A strict B outspoken C firm D tactful 179 Roget’s Thesaurus, a collection of English words and phrases, was originally arranged by the ideas they express rather than by alphabetical order A restricted B as well as C unless D instead of 180 As tourism is more developed, people worry about the damage to the flora and fauna of the island A fruits and vegetables B flowers and trees C plants and animals D mountains and forests BT Tìm từ trái nghĩa với từ in đậm câu sau 181 Because Jack defaulted on his loan, the bank took him to court A failed to pay B paid in full C had a bad personality D was paid much money 182 The government is not prepared to tolerate this situation any longer A look down on B put up with C take away from D give on to 183 I clearly remember talking to him in a chance meeting last summer A unplanned B deliberate C accidental D unintentional 184 I could see the finish line and thought I was home and dry A hopeless B hopeful C successful D unsuccessful 185 The International Organizations are going to be in a temporary way in the country A soak B permanent C complicated D guess 186 The US troops are using much more sophisticated weapons in the Far East A expensive B complicated C simple and easy to use D difficult to operate 187 She had a cozy little apartment in Boston A uncomfortable B warm C lazy D dirty 188 Global warming is one of the major problem facing our planet A common B minor C important D serious 189 She was given a prize for her achievement in classical and traditional music A success B accomplishmentC failure D feat 190 Fruit and vegetables grew in abundance on the island The islanders even exported the surplus A large quantity B small quantity C excess D sufficiency EXERCISE 1: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world The thirteen acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh It is the largest single structure in the world The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines Further scientific study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events – past, present and future Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today? Question 1: In the second passage, the word “prophesied” is closest in meaning to _ A foretold B terminated C precipitated D affiliated Question 2: On what did the ancient Egyptians base their calculations? A Advanced tools of measurement B Knowledge of the earth’s surface C Advanced technology D Observation of the celestial bodies Question 3: What was the most probable reason for providing so many hidden passageways? A To allow the weight of the pyramid to settle evenly B To permit the high priests to pray at night C To keep grave robbers from finding the tomb and the treasure buried with the Pharaoh D To enable the Pharaoh’s family to bring food for his journey to the afterlife Question 4: The word “feat” in the first paragraph is closet in meaning to _ A accomplishment B festivity C appendage D structure Question 5: What is the best title for the passage? A Problems with the Construction of the Great Pyramid B Exploration of the Burial Chamber of Cheops C Symbolism of the Great Pyramid D Wonders of the Great Pyramid of Giza Question 6: Why is the Great Pyramid of Giza considered one of the seven wonders of the world? A It was built by a super race B It is perfectly aligned with the four cardinal points of the compass and contains many prophecies C It was selected of the tomb of Pharaoh Cheops D It was very old Question 7: What has research of the base revealed? A There are cracks in the foundation B Tomb robbers have stolen the Pharaoh’s body C A superior race of people built in D The lines represent important events Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate thecorrect answer to each of the questions Instructors at American colleges and universities use many different teaching methods Some instructors give assignments everyday They grade homework Students in their classes have to take many quizzes, a midterm exam, and a final test Other instructors give only writing assignments Some teachers always follow a course outline and usually use the text book Others send students to the library for assignments The atmosphere in some classrooms is very formal Students call their instructors “Professor Smith,” “Mrs Jones,” and so on Some teachers wear business clothes and give lectures Other classrooms have an informal atmosphere Students and teachers discuss their ideas Instructors dress informally, and students call them by their first names American teachers are not alike in their teaching styles At most American colleges and universities, facilities for learning and recreation are available to students Students can often use type-writers, tape recorders, video machines, and computers at libraries and learning centres They can buy books, notebooks, and other things at campus stores They can get advice on their problems from counselors and individual help with their classes from tutors Students can relax and have fun on campus, too Some schools have swimming pools and tennis courts Most have snack bars and cafeterias Question 8: What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A Ways of using the textbook B Ways of giving assignments C Ways of teaching D Ways of taking an exam Question 9: Where students call their instructors “Professor Smith,” “Mrs Jones,”? A In classrooms with informal atmosphere B In classrooms with formal atmosphere C At libraries D At learning centres Question 10: Which of the following statements is TRUE? A American teachers not dress informally B The atmosphere in American classrooms is always formal C The atmosphere in American classrooms is always relaxed and friendly D American students can call their teachers by their first names Question 11: What does the phrase “business clothes” in paragraph mean? A clothes that only business people wear B trendy clothes C casual clothes D formal clothes Question 12: Where students and teachers discuss their ideas? A In classrooms with informal atmosphere B In classrooms with formal atmosphere C At libraries D At learning centres Question 13: What can’t students at most American colleges and universities? A buy anything at campus stores B ask their counselors and tutors for advice C use the computers that are linked to libraries D have tutors and counselors solved their problems Question 14: Which of the following statements is NOT true about schools in American? A They are well-equipped B They have stores on campus C They have no recreation facilities D They offer sports and leisure facilities for students Good luck!