VietJack com Facebook Học Cùng VietJack Học trực tuyến khoahoc vietjack com Youtube Học Cùng VietJack HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH – HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH TIẾP DIỄN Bài viết này sẽ giúp các bạn phân biệt Thì hiệ[.]
VietJack.com Facebook: Học Cùng VietJack HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH – HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH TIẾP DIỄN Bài viết giúp bạn phân biệt Thì hồn thành Thì hồn thành tiếp diễn Cách sử dụng Thì hồn thành Thì hoàn thành tiếp diễn Hiện hoàn thành Hiện hoàn thành tiếp diễn Diễn tả hành động xảy thời điểm không xác định khứ Eg: Hung has traveled around the world (We don’t know when.) (Hùng du lịch vòng quanh giới) Diễn tả hành động bắt đầu diễn khứ xảy tại, nhấn mạnh thời gian hành động Eg: She has been working for the same company for 30 years (Cô làm cho công ty 30 năm.) Diễn tả hành động bắt đầu diễn Diễn tả hành động có tính chất tạm khứ thời thay đổi Eg: John has lived in that house for 20 Eg: It has been raining for hours, but years I’m sure it will stop (John sống nhà 20 năm (Trời mưa 2h rồi, rồi) chắn tạnh.) Cấu trúc Thì hồn thành Thì hồn thành tiếp diễn Hiện hoàn thành Học trực tuyến: khoahoc.vietjack.com Hiện hoàn thành tiếp diễn Youtube: Học Cùng VietJack VietJack.com Facebook: Học Cùng VietJack (+) S + have/ has + VpII Eg: I have watched “Iron Man” several times (Tôi xem Người Sắt vài lần.) S + have/ has + been + Ving Eg: I’ve been waiting for you for half an hour (Tôi đợi nửa tiếng rồi.) (-) S + have/ has + not + VpII Eg: She hasn’t come up to now (Đến cô chưa đến.) (?) (Từ để hỏi) + have/ has + S + VpII? Eg: How long have you lived there? (Bạn sống rồi?) S + have/ has + not + been + Ving Eg: She's been writing letters all day (Cô viết thư ngày hôm nay.) (Từ để hỏi) + have/ has + S + been + Ving? Eg: How long have you been reading that book? (Bạn đọc sách rồi?) Bài tập Thì hồn thành Thì hồn thành tiếp diễn Exercise Viết thành câu hồn chỉnh hồn thành dạng câu khẳng định dựa từ gợi ý Tom and Alice / be / to a restaurant Tom and Alice have been to a restaurant Mary / visit / his grandparents Jack / play games / on the computer John and Su / wash / their car Andrew / repair / his bike Phil / help / Anne with maths Brad and Louise / watch / a film Tamara / talk to / her best friend Bridgette / draw / a picture Carol / read / a computer magazine Đáp án: Mary has visited his grandma Jack has played on the computer John and Su have washed their car Học trực tuyến: khoahoc.vietjack.com Youtube: Học Cùng VietJack VietJack.com Facebook: Học Cùng VietJack Andrew has repaired his bike Phil has helped Anne with maths Brad and Louise have watched a film Tamara has talked to her best friend Bridgette has drawn a picture Carol has read a computer magazine Exercise Chia động từ sau tiếp diễn hồn thành cho phù hợp We (have) are having dinner in a restaurant right now My brother (not/ play)……… any sport since last year Some people (attend)………….the meeting right now I’d better take a bath I (not/take)……………………one since Sunday I don’t keep in touch with Alan and we (not/call)……………………each other for months Where is your father? He………………………(have) lunch in the kitchen Why are all these people here? What (happen)………………………… ? I………………….just (realize)…………… that there are only two weeks to the final exam She (finish) … the English course this week Đáp án: hasn’t played are attending haven’t had haven’t seen is having is happening have just realized Học trực tuyến: khoahoc.vietjack.com Youtube: Học Cùng VietJack VietJack.com Facebook: Học Cùng VietJack has finished is composing Exercise Viết lại câu cho nghĩa không đổi It has been a long time since we last called each other We haven’t called each other for a long time This last time Tom came back to his hometown was years ago => Tom hasn’t………………………………………………………………… He started working as a teacher months ago => He has……………………………………………………………………… It has been years since we first went to Japan => We have…………………………………………………………………… I last had my hair cut in June => I haven’t…………………………………………………………………… The last time we met was years ago => We haven’t………………………………………………………………… Đáp án: Tom hasn’t come back home for years He has worked as a teacher for months We have not gone to Japan for years I haven’t had my hair cut since June We haven’t met for years Exercise Chia động từ sau sang hồn thành hoàn thành tiếp diễn That book (lie) has been lying on the table for weeks Haven’t you (not read) read it yet? Học trực tuyến: khoahoc.vietjack.com Youtube: Học Cùng VietJack VietJack.com Facebook: Học Cùng VietJack I (try) to learn English for years I (wait) for two hours, but she (not come) yet She (read) all the works of Dickens How many have you (read)? I (wait) hear nearly half an hour for my girlfriend Joana; you think she (forget) to come? Mary (rest) in the garden all day because she (be) ill Although John (study) at the university for five years he (not get) his degree yet Jack (go) to Switzerland for a holiday; I never (be) there We (live) for the last five months, and just ( decide) to move You already (drink) cups of tea since I (sit) here Đáp án: have been trying/ have not succeeded have been waiting / hasn’t come has read /have you read have been waiting / has forgot has been resting / has been has been studying / has not got has gone / has never been have been living / have just decided have already drunk / have been sitting Exercise Put the verb into the more suitable form, present perfect simple (I have done) or condinuous (I have been doing) Where have you been? Have you been playing (you/ play) tennis? Look! (somebody/ break) that window You look tired (you/ work) hard? " (you/ ever/ work) in a factory?" "No, never." Học trực tuyến: khoahoc.vietjack.com Youtube: Học Cùng VietJack VietJack.com Facebook: Học Cùng VietJack "Liz is away on holiday." "Is she? Where (she/ go) My brother is an actor (he/ appear) in several films "Sorry I'm late" "That's all right (I/ not/ wait) long?" "Is it still raining?" "No, (it/ stop)" (I/ lose) my address book (you/ see) it? (I/ read) the book you lent me, but (I/ not/ finish) it yet It's very interesting Đáp án: somebody has broken Have you been working Have you ever worked has he gone he's appeared I haven't been waiting it's stopped I've lost I've been reading Exercise Choose the best answer to complete these sentences It’s the second time he (lose) his passport A have been losing B has been losing C have lost D has lost Mary (rest) in the garden all day because she _ (be) ill A has rested - has been being B has been resting - has been C has been resting - has been being Học trực tuyến: khoahoc.vietjack.com Youtube: Học Cùng VietJack VietJack.com Facebook: Học Cùng VietJack D has rested - has been He (not, be) here since Christmas I wonder where he _ (live) since then A hasn’t been being - has been living B hasn’t been - has lived C hasn’t been - has been living D hasn’t been being - has lived She (work) so hard this week that she (not have) time to go to the movies A has been working - hasn’t had B has worked - hasn’t had C has been working - hasn’t been having D has worked - hasn’t been having That book (lie) on the table for weeks You (not read) it yet? A has lied - Have you read B has lied - Have you been reading C has been lying - Have you read D has been lying - Have you been reading Tom (never be) in Hanoi A never has been B has never been C never has been being D has never been being You (sleep) so far? A Have you been sleeping B You have been sleeping C Have you slept Học trực tuyến: khoahoc.vietjack.com Youtube: Học Cùng VietJack VietJack.com Facebook: Học Cùng VietJack D have slept I (ring) the bell for the last twenty minutes A have rung B have been ringing C has rung D has been ringing They _ (swim) all the morning A have swum B have been swimming C has swum D has been swimming Đáp án: 1B 2C 3A 4C 5B 6A 7B 8B Học trực tuyến: khoahoc.vietjack.com Youtube: Học Cùng VietJack