NGHIEN curu TRAO DOI TAI NGUYEN GIAO DUC M d YEU Ttf TICH CUC CHO DOI M(Jl GIAO DUC DAI HOC VA MUC TIEU PHAT TRIEN B I N VUfNG QUOC GIA'''' TS Do Van Hung Trudng Dai hgc KHXH&NV, DHQG Ha Ndi Torn tat Stf[.]
NGHIEN curu - TRAO DOI TAI NGUYEN GIAO DUC Md - YEU Ttf TICH CUC CHO DOI M(Jl GIAO DUC DAI HOC VA MUC TIEU PHAT TRIEN B I N VUfNG QUOC GIA' TS Do Van Hung Trudng Dai hgc KHXH&NV, DHQG Ha Ndi Torn tat: Stf thieu hut hgc li$u cd chat lugng phuc vu cho vi$c hoc tap, giang day, nghien cdu dang la vdn de Idn cac trudng dai hgc Viet Nam, dieu inh hUdng den chat lugng dao tao va nghidn cdu cua cac trudng d^i hoc Tai nguyen giao due md (TNGDM) dugc coi la mgt giii phap kha thi cho vSn de TNGDM se giup cac trudng dai hgc nSng cao chat lugng dao tao nguon nhan luc cung nhUnang luc tu chd, qua hd trg cho suphat then bin vdng Muc tieu cda nghiSn cdu lam sang td thttc trang va vai tro cda TNGDM cac trudng d^i hgc qua de xuat hudng phat then TNGDM cho giao due dai hoc ViSt Nam De dat muc tieu nghiSn cdu tra ldi cac cau hoi sau: TNGDM la gi va tai lai co vai tro quan ddi vdi viec dSi mdi cua giao due dai hoc Viet Nam? TNGDM dang dUac phat then d VI$tNam nha the nao? Chung ta dang ddi mat vdi nhdng thach thdc cung nhu ddng trudc ca hgi nao (yiu tdtac dong) viec phat triin TNGDM? Tren ca sdphan tfch ket qui khao sat cua 40 trudng dai hgc va cac cong ty cong nghS, nhom nghiSn cdu de xuat phat trien TNGDM d quy mo quoc gia nham xiy ddng mgt nguon tai nguyen giao due chSt lUdng cao de dung Chung cho sinh vien, giang vien va nha nghiSn cdu cac trudng dai hoc ViSt Nam Tdkhda: Tai nguyen giao due m6; hoc lieu md; giao due dai lioc; lioc t§p suot ddi; tliu vien dai hoc; doi m6i giao due Open educational resources - positive elements for higher education reform and national sustainable development goals Abstract: The shortage of quality learning materials for learning, teaching and research is a major problem affecting the quality of education and research at universities in Vietnam Open Educational Resources (OER) is considered a feasible solution to this problem OER enable universities to improve the quality of human resource training as well as their self-reliant capacity and sustainable development The objective of this study is to identify the current status and role of OER at universities, thereby to recommend the development orientation of OER for higher education in Vietnam, tn order to achieve this goal, the study answers the following questions: What are "Open Educational Resources" and why are they important for higher education reform in Vietnam? How are OER being developed in Vietnam? What are the challenges and opportunities (influential factors) in the development of OER? Then, based on a survey of 40 universities and technology companies, the study team recommends developing OER at national scale in order to build high quality educational resources for students, lecturers and researchers at universities in Vietnam Keywords: open educational resources; open learning materials; university education; ,, lifelong learning; university library; education reform ^- ^ Dat v^n de c6ng bang va chat lUdng toan dien, thuc Li§n hop quoc da dUa 17 muc ti§u day cd hgi hgc tap suot ddi cho t^t ca moi phat trien ben vOng chUdng trinh ngadi (United Nations, 2016) UNESCO nghj su 2016-2030, mot nhOng myc tin tudng rang tiep can phd c§p giao due tieu quan la dam bao giao due chat lUdng cao la chia I