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NGHIEN CUU LI LUAN CQ GIAI PHAP TAO DONG LOC LAM VIEC NHAM PHAT HUY VAI TRO CUA TRlrflNG Bd MON TRUfilNG DAI HOC TRONG BOI CANH OOI Mdfl GIAO DUC DAI HOC THAI VAN THANH TnrAngBalhocVinh Email tttalvaR[.]
NGHIEN CUU LI LUAN CQ GIAI PHAP TAO DONG LOC LAM VIEC NHAM PHAT HUY VAI TRO CUA TRlrflNG Bd MON TRUfilNG DAI HOC TRONG BOI CANH OOI Mdfl GIAO DUC DAI HOC THAI VAN THANH TnrAngBalhocVinh Email: tttalvaRmanhiliiv@yahoo.coin Tdm tdt: 86 mdn d trudng dgi hoc Id dan vi chuyen mdn vi ddo tao, nghiin edu khoa hge vd edng nghi eua nhd trudng, ehiu trdeh nhiim vi hoc thudt, ede hogt dpng ddo tao, khoa hge vd cong nghe TrUdng bd mdn Id gidng vien ddn ddu bp mdn, phdi eo du tiiu chuan gidng vien gidng dgy trinh dgi hoc, cd kinh nghiem gidng dgy, nghien edu khoa hoc, ndng Itfc qudn li, Idnh dao, cd trinh tiin si Trudng bo mon cd vai trd quan trgng viic ddm bdo chdt luang gido due dgi hoc W vdy, cdn tgo dpng Itfc Idm viic cho dpi ngd trudng bp mdn tren easdkhuyin khich vi vat chdt, dpng vien vetinh than phii hgp vdi suphdt triin kinh ticOa dia phuang vd thtfc tien cdc trudng dgi hge; khuyin khich nhdng ngUdi Idm vieccd ndng sudt, chdt luang vd hiiu qud, phdt huy tdi ndng cda ddi ngu trUdng bp mdn boi cdnh doi mdi gido due dgi hge Tde gid bdi viet trinh bdy: 1/ Vai trd cua trudng bp mdn trudng dai hgc;2/Thtfe trgng thuc hiin chi dp, ehinh sdch ddi vdi trudng bp mdn trudng dgi hoc; 3/Gidi phdp tgo dpng lUc Idm viic nhdm phdt huy vai trd cua dpi ngd trudng to mon trudng dgi hge Tit khda: Gidi phdp; dpng lUe Idm viic; trudng bp mdn; trudng dai hoc; gido due dgi hge (Nhdn bdi ngdy 02/12/2016; Nhdn kit qud phan bien vd chlnh sda ngdy 09/01/2017; Duyet ddng ngdy 25/01/2017) Dat van de Cdng cudc ddi mdi cIn ban, toln dien gilo due dai hpe (GDDH) v l hdi nhap qudc t l ddi hdi phai ddi mdi each thQc td ehQc quIn If, phat huy tu duy, tri tue, nang lUe cua ddi ngu can bd quan li (CBQL) trUdng dai hpe (DH), dac biet la dpi ngu trudng bp mdn (TBM) Yeu clu nly dupe dat mdt elch cap bich Bd mdn (BM) d trudng DH II dPn vj chuyen mdn v l dao tao, nghien cull khoa hpe v l cdng nghe cua nha trQdng, chju trach nhiem ve hpe thuat, cae hoat ddng dao tao, khoa hoc va cdng nghe.TBM II gilng vien dQng dIu BM, phli ed dij tieu chuan eua gilng vien DH, cd kinh nghiem gilng day, nghidn cQu khoa hoc, nang lUc quIn li, lanh dao, ed trinh dp tiln sT TBM ed vai trd to Idn va hit sQc quan trpng viec d i m bio chat luong GDDH Chinh vi vay, viee nghien cQu gili phIp tao ddng lUc lam viec de phat huy vai trd eCia ho la hit sQc quan trpng va can thiet bdi d n h hien nay.Trong bai vilt nly, chung tdi phan tich mpt sd gill phIp tao ddng iQc llm viec nham phat huy vai trd cOa dpi ngu TBM trQdng DH bdi d n h ddi mdi GDDH Vai tro cOa XtMiJng bo mon trUcfng dai hoc bdi d n h hien TBM cd ele vai trd sau: - Xay diing ehiln iQpe phat triln bd mdn; - Chi dao bd mdn, xay dQng v l phat triln chuong trinh dIo tao; -To chQc q u i trinh dIo tao; - Xly dung quy hoach, ke hoach phat trien ddi ngu giang vien; -Td chQc v l q u l n i i hoat ddng nghien cQu khoa hpe cua gilng vien; -Tham mQu cho khoa, trQdng day manh hdi nhap quoe t l GDDH; -Tham muu cho khoa, trudng xay dung mdi trudng va tao ddng luc llm viee eho gilng vien Thiic trang thiTc hien che do, chinh sach ddi vdi t r U ^ g bo mdn trQcTng dai hoc Kit q u i va chat lupng mdt hoat dpng eija eon ngudi phu thudc vao nhieu yeu td mang tinh ddng lue thue day hoat ddng cua hp Che dp chinh sleh dai ngd ddi vdi dpi ngu TBM edn chQa dung dd nhQng van de mang tinh dau tU cho nhan lue theo dang tUdng ty nhu "tai san xuat" quan li kinh te Chinh tQvan de cd chinh sach dai ngd thol ding ddi vdi dpi ngu ma chat iQong dpi ngu dupc nang len Nhin chung, chinh sach dai ngd ddi vdi TBM la mdt nhQng hoat ddng quan li cIn bd, cdng ehQc eua co quan quIn li va cua ngQdi hieu trudng trudng DH Che dd, chinh sleh ddi vdi TBM la mdt nhln td ed y nghia quyet dinh true tiep den chat luong can bd Che dp, ehinh sach d i m bao, hdp li cd tie dung II ddng lUc thue day tinh tich cQc t l i nang, nhiet tinh, trich nhiem cua dpi ngij TBM Ddng lUc ay dupe tao nen bdi sU ket hop hai hoa giQa Ipi ich vat chat va tinh than, phu hpp vdi ban chat nhan van va dieu kien phat triln chung ciia xa hdi, dem fai su cdng bIng va binh d^ng hon; the hien rd su quan tam cua Ding, Nha nUdc, xa hdi va cua nha trudng ddi vdi TBM Vi vay, viec phat trien ddi ngu TBM phli gan liln vdi viee thuc hien cac che dp, chinh sach sd 136-THANfi 1/2017 • 17 CQNGHIEN COU U LUAN trudng, khoa tao ddng lUc l l m viec cho TBM thi se giup hp ^ thQc rd vai trd cda minh, td dd ed sU no iQc ed gIng de phIt huy Dpi ngu TBM khong nhdng II ngudi thuc hien ml cdn la lue luong kiem tra, d i n h g i l , gilm sat viec thuc hien nhQng chu truong, che chfnh sleh cua OIng, Nhl nudc, n h l trQdng Bing If luan khoa hpe, thuc tien xa hdi va kinh nghiem boat ddng cOa b i n than, dpi ngu nly se d l xuat, kien nghj vdi Ding, Nhl nude, Bd Gilo due va Olo tao viec xay dung, hoan thien, bd sung cac chu trUPng, c h i dp chinh sach, d i m b i o dung mue tieu, phu hpp vdi thuc tien cudc sdng, mang tinh thi cao Trong nhQng nam gan dly, viec tao ddng luc llm vide cho TBM d l dugc cac trudng DH quan t i m v l dat dupe k i t q u i nhat dinh Tuy nhien, qua khio sat 145 TBM; 93 cIn bd quIn If d p khoa, trUdng; 135 gilng viln - GiOp cae cdp qudn li, tU trUdng din khoa thay ro stf cda trudng €>H (DH Vinh, DH Su pham ThIi Nguyen, OH Sli Gdn, DH Tly Nguyen, OH Y khoa Vinh, DH Kinh cdn thiit phdi tgo dpng luc Idm viic eho ddi ngu TBM Trong trUdng DH, ngudn nhan lue quan trpng nhat t l Qudc dan Hoc vien Ndng nghiep, OH BIch khoa HI II dpi ngu gilng vien Chat lupng dao tao cua trudng DH Ndi, DH Can Thd) Kit q u i cho thay, viee thuc hien ehl dpi ngu TBM v l gilng vien quylt djnh Vi the, bat cQ dp, chinh sleh nhIm tao ddng iQe l l m viec choTBM van trudng DH nio mudn khing dinh uy tin v l chat lUOng cdn mdt sd tdn tai nhusau: 59,25% y kien dinh gil II cac diotao cQa minh dIu ludn ludn tran trd vdi eau hdi: Lam trudng DH da thue hien tdt che dd ehinh sleh ddi vdi the nao de moi TBM deu cd the gilng day tdt, nghien TBM Tuy nhien, vIn edn 33,24% y kiln dinh gil la cac cQu khoa hoc cd hieu q u i va quIn If, lanh dao tot? trudng da quan t i m den e h l dp chfnh sach ddi vdi T6IVI - Kich thich dpng ea tich ctfe, khai thdc cdc ndng Itfc nhung hieu q u i chua cao Oae biet, cd 7,24% y kiln danh gia la d e trudng chua quan t i m d i n ehl dd chfnh saeh | tiim dn moi TBM moi ngudi deu ed d c ddng eo tich cue va ddi vdi TBM eae nang luc tilm an Khi cd cac ylu td kich thich thi cae Ve van de tao dpng luc v l xly dUng mdi trudng ddng Cd tieh cUc v l cac nang luc tiem an nly se biln lam viee thuan Ipi cho ddi ngu TBM, ed 60,86% y kiln "sQcman/i vdtehdt", giup eon ngUdi toln tam, toan cho ring da thue hien cd hieu q u i Tuy nhien, van cdn y vdi cdng viec va hoan no mdt elch tdt nhat Tao 38,34% y kiln cho ring chua ed hieu qui, 0,80% y kien eo sd de kich thich ddng co tich eye khai thac cac nlng cho ring cle trudng ehua quan tam den vi^c tao ddng luc tiem an mdi TBM se giup hp phan khdi, hang lue v l xay dung mdi trudng l l m viec thuan Idi cho ddi say llm viec dem lai nang suat, chat luong, hieu qua cao ngu TBM - Ddm bdo cho dpi ngu TBM ed cupc sdng vdt chdt, Chinh dieu nly da l l m I n h hudng Idn den If tQdng, tinh thdn dn dinh vd cdng ndng cao tinh than lam viec nang suit, chat iQpng, hieu qui cdng Phat trien cac chfnh sach ddi vdi TBM c l d d p dd vi vi#c v l tai nang cda dpi ngu TBM, Inh hudng Idn den md va vi md se dam bio cho dpi ngu cd cudc sdng su nghiep ddi mdi GDDH Ve viee to chQc cho TBM tham vat chat, tinh than dn djnh, giup ho yen tam cdng tic, quan, hoc tap kinh nghiem quIn li d nUde ngoai, chi ed toan tam, toan y vdi cdng viec Ddng thdi, giup eho d c 43,16% y kiln cho ring cle trUdng da quan tam va thUc trudng DH thu hut duoc nhdng ngudi t l i ddng gdp cho hien cd hieu qui; die biet van cdn 22,25% y kiln danh su nghiep ddi mdi GDDH gia ring cac trQdng chQa quan tam v l chua trien khai - Thuc hien tot che dp, chinh sdch, tgo dpng lUe phdt hoat ddng nhim nang cao nang lUe eho ddi ngiJ trien dpi ngu TBM vda the hien trdeh nhiem, vda the hien sU TBM quan tdm eua trudng, khoa ddi vdi TBM Qua phdng van sau mpt sd can bd quIn li, trUdng, Viec thuc hien tdt che dp, ehinh sach ddi vdi TBM khoa, phdng cua trudng DH ve van de nly cho thay, che cua lanh dao trudng khoa vda the hien trach nhiem, chinh sach cho TBM cdn nhilu bat cap, chUa ddng vQa the hien su quan tam vdi hp Qua do, se lam eho dpi vien, thu hQt dupe sQc luc tri tue eua ddi ngu TBM Odi ngu TBM tin tudng, doan ket, chap hanh tdt chu truong sdng cua mdt bd phan dpi ngu TBM cdn gap nhieu khd dudng loi cua Dang, phap luat Nhl nude quy dinh cua khan Luong va thu nhap eua TBM ehua thue su lam hp nganh, cua nha trudng, khae phuc khd khan hoan chuyen tam vdi edng viec Ho phli lam them d l tang thu tot nhiem vu duoc giao nhap, cd it thdi gian tu hoc nghien cUu khoa hpe li luan - Ban thdn TBMy thdc duoe vai trd cda minh su quan li hien dai chUa chuyen t i m tap trung dung mQc nghiep ddi mdi vd phdt trien GDDH cho cdng viec quan If bd mdn Rat it trUdng OH xay dUng TBM ed vai trd quan trong viec quIn li lanh va ban hinh duoc cd ehl, chinh sach 6ae thu cho TBM dao BM thuc hien tdt myc tieu GDDH dap Qng yeu eau d l tao dilu kien v l ddng luc lam viec, edng hiin cua ddi doi mdi can bin, toln dien gilo dye va dao tao Khi ngu Day cung II mpttrong nhQng nguyen nhan lam hop li nhIm thuc hien myc tieu: Khuyen khich vat chat dl ddi vdi xay dUng If tudng, holi bao each mang, ddng vien tinh than phu hpp vdi trinh dp phIt triln kinh te cOa dja phQPng, nhl trQdng va d i m bao cdng bIng xa hdi, khuyin khich nhQng ngQdi llm viec ed nang suit, chit lupng va hieu qui, phat huy tai nang cda dpi ngu TBM Che dp, chinh sleh dung, hpp If se thOc day, tao ddng luc eho su phat trien, khuyen khich tinh tich cUc, su hang hai, phan khdi, c6 ging, yen tam vdi edng viec, nlng cao tinh than trach nhiem eua dpi ngu TBM, phIt huy tinh sing tao, thu hut dUoc nhan tai, lam eho ndi bd doln k i t nhat tri, mpi ngudi ddng tam hiep luc NgUpc lai, che chfnh saeh khdng hop li hole sai lam se kim ham, triet tieu ddng lUc, d n trd sQ phIt triln, ndi bp mat doan kit, nly sinh nhilu tieu cue Viec tao ddng luc l l m viec cho TBM cd y nghia sau: 18* KHOA HOC GIAO DUC NGHIEN CUIU Li LUAN i Inh hQdng Idn d i n sQ nghiep ddi mdi GDDH v l hdi nhap qudc te Gili phap tao ddng lUc l l m viec n h I m p h I t huy vai tro cCia trudng bd mdn trucfng dai hoc bdi d n h hien 4.1 Xdy dung mdi trudng Idm viec hieu qud eho trudng bd mdn Trong trQdng DH, ddng iQe lam viee cOa TBM phy thudc vIo nhieu yeu td, dd cd c l y l u td vat chit lan yeu td tinh than Cac d p quIn 11, tQ cap trQdng den khoa can ehu y tao dpng luc llm viec cQa TBM Oe TBM phIt huy nlng lUe cQa minh, n h l trUdng can phli d i m bio nhQng dieu kien nhat djnh Dd II cle dilu kien v l vat chat, tinh t h i n v l mdi trudng llm viee t h i n thien, hop tie nhU: ehl dp phu d p , che dd bdi dudng, Qu dai gilng day va nghien cQu khoa hoc; cung cap v l sQ dung trang thilt bi, phdng thi nghiem ddng bp va hien dai; bdi dudng nang cao trinh dp chuyen mdn, nang iQc lanh dao, quIn li d va ngoli nQdc; hd trp va tao dieu kien I p dyng cle phUOng phIp, cdng nghe dao tao tien tiln; xly dQng vIn hda chit iQong trQdng, khoa BM NhQng dilu kien nly vQa gdp ph^n boi dudng luong tam nghi nghiep cda ngudi TBM, vda kich thich sQ lao ddng sing tao gilng day, nghien cQu khoa hpe v l quIn li eCia hp Oe tao lap mdi trudng lam viec hieu qui cho TBM, d c trudng OH can lam tdt mdt so cdng viec sau day: - Xly dung cP sd t i n g eho phIt trien, sQ dyng ki thuat hi|n dai quIn li nha trUdng eung nhU gilng day, nghien cQu khoa hpe - Cung cap mIy tinh xleh tay cd the truy cap Internet tdc dp cao cho tat el TBM - Cung cap cho TBM cac ngudn tU lieu nghien cQu cap nhat dUdi dang: Sach gilo khoa; CP sd dQ lieu dien td; Cle sach dau nganh cd Inh hudng Idn thU vien - Cd trp gilng, trp li nghien cQu, thu kf eho TBM - Phan dau de d i m bio chd lam vi^c dCi tien nghi tdi thieu tai trQdng cho TBM de tang thdi gian t i l p xuc cua hp vdi gilng vien v l sinh vien - Trien khai chu trQdng cua Bd Gilo due va Dao tao viec lap huy ddng ele ngudn lUc tai chinh tdclc doanh nghiep, ele hdi nghe nghiep va trfch td ngudn hpe phi de lap quy BM, quy Giao sU, quy Tai nang tre d l cae nhl khoa hpe ehu ddng phat hien va bdi dudng TBM t l i nlng - Xay dyng ele phdng thi nghiem chat luong cao, cac Labo thi nghiem 4.2 Xdy dtfng vdn hda chdt lugng cdc trudng dgi hoc Van hda chit luong cua mdt nha trUdng la moi vien tQ ngUdi hoe, giang vien den can bd quan li, moi td chQe trUdng deu nhan biet, lam dung v l lam cd chat luong cdng viec cQa minh phu hpp vdi myc rieu va ehiln lUpe phIt trien nha trudng Bin chat cua van hda chat luong la nhQng ngUdi true tilp lam s^n phim phli tU nhan thdc dupe tam quan cua chat luong, biet each lam t h i nIo de dat dQpe chat lupng cao hon va tu minh mong muon lam dilu dd, hPn t h i nQa cdn Idi klo, van ddng ngUdi khlc cung llm tdt nhu minh hole hon minh VIn hda chit iQpng cd vai trd la mpt nhQng td then chdt cua he thdng quIn li chit IQpng ben nhl trudng; quylt dinh tinh ben vQng eua hoat ddng quan liehat iQpng nha trudng; tao b i n sic rieng eua cle nha trQdng; lam eho moi thinh vien cQa n h l trQdng ludn ed y thQc tfch cUc nlng cao chat IQpng edng viec ma minh d i m nhln Cdt Idi cua van hda chat lupng la moi thinh vien n h l trUdng dIu tQ giac quan tam d i n viec dam bio chat luong cdng viee, den quIn li chit lUpng d nhQng phan cdng viec ma minh phy trich Nhd dd, chit iQOng dIo tao cua n h l trUdng ludn dupc d i m bio v l khdng ngQng nang cao Chfnh vi t h i , tao dUpe van hoa chat luong nha trudng II y l u td h i t sQc quan d l tri va nang cao chit iQpng dao tao eua nha trudng, tao nen SQ phat triln ben vQng cua chat lUdng dao tao Tat nhien, d l llm dUOc dieu ddi hdi chu t h i quIn If phli cd dinh hudng, phli ludn ludn xem chit lupng dao tao II mue tieu hang dau eua moi ngUdi v l mpi edng viec eua nhl trUdng eung nhU ehiln lUoc phIt trien nha trQdng Mdi trQdng van hda chat lupng trUdng OH the hien d sU cung quan tam den chit lupng dao tao cua don vi minh; tao lip va tri b l u khdng chu dpng tim tdi, sang tao mdt elch thudng xuyen, lien tyc vdi nhieu hinh thUe hoat ddng de cli thien, nang cao chat lupng tQng cdng viee (giang day, nghien cQu khoa hpe, phIt triln b i n thin va edng ddng ) De xly dung tdt mdi trUdng van hda chat iQpng trUdng DH, ddi hdi cac vien nha trudng, tQcan bp quIn li den gilng vien, sinh vien, nhan vien phli nhln thQc sau sic ring: Chat lupng dIo tao la van d l sdng cdn eua nha trudng; Nlng cao chit luong dao tao la trach nhiem eua moi ngUdi; Van hda chat luong la ylu td cdt Idi cCia chat lupng dao tao, tao nen sU phat triln ben vQng eCia chat lUdng dIo tao; Neu cac vien nha trUdng khdng nam vdng cac ylu td tren se Inh hudng Idn den viec xly dyng van hda chit luong nha trudng, khoa v l BM Cac trudng OH can xay dUng he thdng quIn li chat lUdng, ban hanh cac quy chi, quy dinh, quy trinh cu the ve xay dUng va phat triln mdi trUdng van hda chat lupng Trong dd, xac dinh rd mue dich, yeu cau, ndi dung xly dung va phat trien mdi trUdng van hda chat luong; trich nhiem cua mdi nhdm ddi tuong (can bd quan li, gilng vien, sinh vien, nhan vien ) xay dUng va phIt trien mdi trUdng van hda chat luong, Cung vdi viec ban hanh, phai td chdc thUc hien tdt cac quy che, quy dinh ve xay dUng, phat trien mdi trudng van hda chat luong nha trudng Can xem thUe hien cac quy ehe, quy djnh nhu thue hien cac quy ehe, quy dinh dao tao Cd nhu vay, viec xay dUng, phat trien mdi trQdng van hda chat lupng trudng OH mdi di vao nen nep va dUdc chi dan mdt each day du, cu the, Cac trudng DH can to chQc kiem tra, giam sat djnh ki S0136'THANG 1/2017* 19 Q NGHIEN CUni Li LUAN d c boat ddng xay dQng mdi trQdng van hda chit iQOng lue nang cao chit luong dao tao, nghien cdu khoa hoc, nha trUdng, khoa va bd mdn Thdng qua kiem tra, gdp phan xly dQng dpi ngu TBM manh ve chat luong, dil gilm sit cd t h i phat hien nhQng dien hinh tieu bieu ve sd lupng, hpp If ve ed cau - Can nlng cao, phIt huy hieu q u i cda thi dua -khen de phd biln v l nhan rdng, dong thdi chi nhdng mat thudng ddi vdi q u i trinh phan dau eua TBM, g i n kItquS cdn han ehe de cd cle bien phap cli tiln thi dua - khen thudng vdi viee danh g i l , xip loai TBM vdi 4.3 Xdy dung cache khen thUdng viec thtfc viee nang luong, thuyen chuyen, bd tri va de baL hien chinh sdch ddi vdi trudng bp mdn - Chu y mdi quan he giQa cdng t i c thi dua • khen Thi dua - khen thudng la mdt hoat ddng nhIm nang cao hieu qui lao ddng sin xuat Tuy nhien, qua thudng vdi viec nang cao trinh dp thdng qua d c hinh dieu tra thuc trang cho thay, hoat ddng nly edn bj coi thQc: chuan hoa trinh t i l n si, phong him gilo su, phd nhe, cd noi cdn mang tinh hinh thQc, chua dem lai hieu gilo sQ, hoc d c chUdng trinh tin hpe ngoai ngQ, chUdng trinh quIn li hinh chinh v l quIn li gilo dye ap dung q u i thilt thue Ddi vdi viec phIt trien dpi ngu TBM, thi dua - khen cdng nghe thdng tin vIo cdng tac quIn li 4.4 Dpi ngu trUdng bd mdn duge tham gia xdy thudng la ddng lue quan trpng va xet ve mdt phUPng dien nIo dd, la bleu hien cua chat luong ddi ngu TBM dtfng chi dp, ehinh sdch Chfnh sach ddi vert nhl giao va can bd quIn li giao Thi dua - khen thudng vQa II bien phap thuc day, vUa la tieu chuan kiem tra dinh gia, myc tieu phan dau cua dpi dye dupe d e nha chuyen mdn, ele cd quan cao d p eiia ngu TBM.De triln khai tdt cdng tac thi dua, khen thudng Ding v l Nhl nUdc xly dyng, hoan thien, nhUng can phli tao ddng lUe llm viee cho dpi ngu TBM, cle trUdng DH duoc su gdp y, tham gia cua ddng dIo dpi ngu can bd quIn li ndi chung, TBM ndi rieng Khdng ed sQ tham gia can thuc hien: -Tieu chuan thi dua - khen thudng: Dupe ey the hoa dd, d c ehinh sleh se khdng cd mdt sU phIn bien tdt, nhIm quan xuyen toan bd hoat ddng quIn li, lanh dao khdng bam sit thue te va khdng phIt huy dupc sQe manh cua tang Idp vQa la ddi tQpng, vQa II ehu the eCia nhOrng cda TBM -Quy trinh xet thi dua - khen thudng: The hien d i n chfnh sach nhIm nang cao chat lupng ddi ngu TBM 4.5 Md rdng hap tdc quoe ti di ddo tgo, boi chQ cdng khai, bam sit ddi tupng, thUe tien, di tQ co sd Chu y vIo tinh than thai dp dang ki mQc phan dau dat dudng, trao ddi edn bd vd gidng vien Ting eUdng hop t i c qudc t l da trd y^u cau trinh dd chuyen mdn nghiep vu, nang lUe quIn !i, lanh dao de xet cac danh hieu theo tQng nam hpe, giai doan d p thilt v l gili phIp co ban de phat triln giao dye va - Hinh thQc thi dua - khen thudng: Phat ddng thi dIo tao ndi chung, GDDH ndi rieng d nude ta hien dua, suy tdn diln hinh tieu bilu; Khen thudng tQ cle cap, Nghi quyet 14/2005/NQ-CP 02/11 /2005 eua Chinh cac nglnh, dia phQPng; Huln chuong, bIng khen, giay phu ve Doi mdi ca bdn vd todn diin GDDH Viet Nam giai khen, danh hieu,., CIc danh hieu "Can bd quIn If gidi" dogn 2006-2020 d l nhan manh:"Xay dUng chien luoe hdi nhap qudc te, nang cao nang lue hop tac va sQc canh caccap,"Canbdqulnlitai nang" - To chQc tnen khai phong trio thi dua: Bam sat tranh cua GDDH Viet Nam thuc hien d c Hiep dmh va cac tieu chuan xay dung dpi ngu; Cd khen thudng ve cam k i t qudc tl" chuyen de xly dQng dpi ngu, tich ve nang cao Trong bio cao cua Bd Giao dye va DIo tao (nam trinh dd chuyen mdn nghiep vy, nlng lUc quIn li, lanh 2016) ve sU phat triln cua he thdng GDDH, ele gili phIp dao bdi d n h doi mdi GDDH d i m bio va nang cao chat luong dao tao da chi rd nhQng - Dinh gia thi dua - khen thudng: Cdng bIng, cdng viee can phai lam d l day manh hop tac qudc t l , la: khai, dan chu; Danh gia thi dua cIn cQ vao chat iQpng va "Chu dong phoi hap vdi cdc tochdekiem dinh chdtlugngd hieu qui cdng tac cdc nudc tien tien, vdi cdc nUde OECD dehinh thdnh nhanh - Cdng nhan kit qua va danh hieu thi dua - khen he thdng ede ea quan kiem djnh chdt luang gido due cuo thudng: Viec edng nhan va trao ele danh hieu thi dua Nhd nude vd cdc to ehde kiem dinh cua cd nhdn, to chdc phai kjp thdi, trang trpng, phat huy tie dung ddi vdi tap khde theo quy dinh eua phdp ludt; Triin khai cdc chUOng the, Danh hieu thi dua ddi vdi TBM vQa ia sU khIng dmh trinh hap tdc vdi edc DH, cdc quoe gia de thtfc hien ddo tgo nhQng cdng hiln thdi gian qua, vda nhic nhd sU 10.000 tien si d nude ngodi, ehUong trinh ndng cao chat phan dau no luc tilp theo, tranh hien tUOng "nghi xa hai", luang ddo tao vd sd dung ngoai ngd d Viet Nam tdi ndm thoa man sau dat danh hieu 2020; Xdy dung vd tnen khai de dn thu hut ngudi Viet Nam - Ket hpp khen va thudng, giQa ddng vien tinh than d nude ngodi tham gia gidng day vd nghien cdu khoa hoc va thudng Ipi ich vat chat cdng tac thi dua - khen d edc trudng DH vd cao dang Viet Nam" thudng ddi vdi dpi ngu TBM Khdng qua thien ve thudng De md rdng hpp tie qudc te dao tao, TBM cac vat chat, nhung neu khdng ed sU ket hop hai hoa dd, trudng DH can thUe hien tdt cac bien phap sau day: hoat ddng thi dua - khen thudng se khdng thu hut duoc - Phdt huy moi quan he hop tdc dd c6 vdi cdc trUdng mpi ngudi tham gia, sa vao hd hao hinh thUc y chi, DH va to chdc quoc ti - Can xac dmh mdi quan he giila khen thudng ca Hien nay, vdi cle mQc dp khlc nhau, eae trUdng DH nhan va khen thudng tap the, ddn vj tich Viet Nam da ed quan he hop tac qudc te vdi cac trUdng xly dyng dpi ngu Khen thudng tap the va khen thudng DH tren the gidi dao tao, nghien cQu khoa hpe ca nhan tao dieu kien thuc day lan nhau, tao nen ddng nang cao trinh dpi ngu gilng vien, can bd quIn li, • KHOA HOC GIAO DUC NGHieNCOULiUIANQ phIt triln chQPng trinh dIo tao, t i n g cQdng ed sd vat triln kinh t l cua dja phUong v l thuc ti^n cAc trUdng DH; chit, thiet bi day hpe v l nghiin cQu,tai lieu cho thu vien khuyin khich nhQng ngUdi l l m vile cd nang suat, chit Vi vay, cle trudng d n t i l p tuc phIt huy nhQng mdi quan lupng v l hiSu qui, phIt huy t l i nlng eua ddi ngu TBM h i hop t i c nly v l l l m cho sU hpp t i c ngly d n g slu sic bdi d n h ddi mdi GDDH Oe thuc hien gili phap them nly cd hieu q u i , ddi hdi Bd Gilo due v l D I o tao sdm sQa - Xdy dung vd ban hdnh ca chi, chinh sdch tao dieu ddi, xly dyng va ban hinh ed chi, chfnh sach, tao dieu kiin thudn Igi viic xdy dtfng nhQng quan he mdi vdi kien thuan Idi cho d c trUcmg OH Vidt Nam hop t i c vdi cdc trudng DH vd tSehdc qudc tidiphdt triin dpi ngu TBM d c trQdng OH v l td chQc qudc t l CIn bo quIn If d c T3ng eUdng xay dUng nhQng quan he mdi vdi d e trudng DH phli quan tam d i n van de tao ddng IMC cho trudng DH v l td chQc qudc t l de phIt triln ddi ngu TBM ddi ngu TBM Nhl trUdng d n dau tU cP sd vat c h i t d i l u II mdt nhQng nhiim vu trpng t i m m l d c trUdng kiln, phucmg tien lam vide eho TBM, ddng thdi danh DH d n xlc djnh Kl hoach ehiln iuoc phIt triln ngudn luc cung d c e h l dd, chfnh sleh thich hpp 64 kich nhl birdng Mudn thuc hien tdt nhiem vu trpng tam nly thfch tao dpng sing tao eua ddi nguTBM CIc trudng d n thi phli tao CO ehl, chfnh sleh, tao dilu kiln thuin Ipi vide xly d\ff\g nhQng quan he mdi vdi cae trudng quan t i m d i n viec xly dUng van hda chat li/png n h l trudng OH v l td chQc qudc te Cy t h i la: + Xly dUng cO chi, chfnh sleh trao ddi gilng vien, TBM giiJa n h l trudng vdi d c trQdng OH trdn t h i gidi -HTO chQc ele dpt trao ddi, hoc tap t^i mot sd trudng DH cua nude ngoli -^ GOI TBM, phd TBM di dIo tao t i l n si, thUe t i p sinh d nudc ngoli tQ ngudn kinh phi cua d c dQ I n , tQ thda tf*1|e{Bsong phuang giQa hai trudng DH -t- Ting cUcmg hpp tie vdi d c trudng DH cua d c nudc khu vUe, qudc t l trao ddi kinh nghiem quIn If, trao ddi hpe t h u l t nghiin cQu khoa hpe bdi dQdng nang cao nang luc cho dpi ngu TBM + Xly dung eo c h i , tao dilu kldn v l hd trp TBM tham gia dIu thau, ki k i t d c de t l i nghiin cQu khoa hoe theo hinh thQc hop tie song phQcmg, nghi dinh thu Ket l u l n TBM ed vai trd to tdn v l h i t sQc quan trpng vile d i m b i o ehit iQpng GDOH, gdp phIn thUc hiSn thing Ipi Nghj quyet Hdi nghi lan thQ t i m Ban Chip hinh Trung uong khda XI v l Ddi mdi can bin, toln dien gilo due v l dIo tao VI vay, Chung ta d n tao ddng lUc llm vi|c cho dpi ngu TBM trIn cP sd khuyin khich v l v l t chat, ddng viSn tinh t h i n phu hpp vdi trinh dd phIt TAI Li$U THAM K H A O [1] Ban Bf thuTrung Uong Ding, (2004), Chlthi40CT/TWviXdy dung, ndng cao chdt lugng dpi ngu nhd gido vd cdn bp qudn ligido due [2] Nguyen HQu Chlu, (2012), Chdt lugng gido due - NhOng van dililudn vd thuc tiin, NXB Gilo dye HI Npi [3] Ding Cong sin Viet Nam, (2013), Vdn lain Hpi nghi Idn thd tdm Ban Chdp hdnh Trung uang khda XI, Van phdng Trung Qong OIng [4] Ding Cong sin Viet Nam, (2016), Vdn kiin Bai hdi €)dng todn qudc Idn thdXtl, NXB Chinh tri Qudc gia, HI Ndi [5] Tran Khinh DQc (2004), Qudn // vd kiim dinh chdt luang ddo tgo nhdn Itfc theo ISO & TQM, NXB Chfnh tri Qudc gia Ha Ndi [61- R Heller, (2006), Qudn If stf thay doi, NXB Tdng hdp TP.HdChf Minh [TJ.Thli Van Thanh, (2016), Widf frfln dp/ngu (ru*ig bd mdn trudng dgi hge Viet Nam, nhijng vdn di Ifludn vd thtfc tiin, NXB Dai hoc Vinh SOLUTIONS TO MOTIVATE WORK IN ORDER TO PROMOTE ROLE OF COURSE HEAD AT UNIVERSITIES IN THE CONTEXT OF HIGHER EDUCATION RENEWAL Thai Van Thanh Vinh University Email: thaivanthanhdhv@yahoo.com Abstract: At universities, course unit is a unit oftraining, scientific research and technology, responsible hr academic training, science and technology aspects Head of course is leader of course unit, qualified lecturers, has experience o teaching, scientific research, management ability, leadership and doctoral degree He/she played an important role in ensuring quality of higher education Therefore, he/she should be motivated in her/his work in terms of spiritual and material encouragement towards current development of the local economy and universities; encourage others with productivity, quality and efficiency, promote talents of course heads in the context of higher education innovation The author presents: 1/Role of course head at university; 2/Status of implementing regimes and policies for course head- Solutions to motivate work in order to promote role of course head at universities Keywords: Solutions; working motivation; course head; universities; higher education Stil38-TlUlK1/2l17*21 ... su quan li hien dai chUa chuyen t i m tap trung dung mQc nghiep ddi mdi vd phdt trien GDDH cho cdng viec quan If bd mdn Rat it trUdng OH xay dUng TBM ed vai trd quan trong viec quIn li lanh va... hdi, khuyin khich nhQng ngQdi llm viec ed nang suit, chit lupng va hieu qui, phat huy tai nang cda dpi ngu TBM Che dp, chinh sleh dung, hpp If se thOc day, tao ddng luc eho su phat trien, khuyen... ddng lUc l l m viec n h I m p h I t huy vai tro cCia trudng bd mdn trucfng dai hoc bdi d n h hien 4.1 Xdy dung mdi trudng Idm viec hieu qud eho trudng bd mdn Trong trQdng DH, ddng iQe lam viee