KINH NGHIEM VX HOP TAC PHAT TRIEN CONG D O N G V d i SINH VIEN d NONG T H 6 N NHAT BAN KHA NANG AP DUNG CHO VIET NAM TSUTSUI KA ZUNOB U TRAN THI HONG AN SEKIKOJI Trudng Dgi hoc Tollori, Nhdt Ban Bill[.]
KINH NGHIEM VX HOP TAC PHAT TRIEN CONG D O N G V d i SINH VIEN d N O N G T H N N H A T BAN: KHA N A N G AP DUNG CHO VIET N A M TSUTSUI KA ZUNOB U TRAN THI HONG AN - SEKIKOJI Trudng Dgi hoc Tollori, Nhdt Ban Bill THI THU - LE BINH THUAN Trudng Dgi hoc Khoa hpc - Dgi hpc Hui NGUYEN QUANG TUAN Trung ldm Dao lao Quoc ti - Dgi hpc Hui Tom tat: Qua trinh hgp tac phat trien cong ding giiia Dai hpc Tottori va Hiep hgi Phat triln Cong ding mdi d thon OMIYA, thi uin NICHINAN, tinh TOTTORI, Nhat Ban dem lai nhilu lgi ich thilt thyc Uong dao tao sinh vien va phat trien cpng dong Sinh vien trudng Dai hoc Khoa hpc Hul cung dugc dao tao nghien ciiu thirc te a cac dja phuang nhung chua co sir hgp tac chat che gi&a Nha tnrdng \'a cong dong Vi v$y, mpt so giai phap dugc de xuat de co the ap dung rao hinh ket hgp dao tao phat triln cong ding d Nhat Ban vao vung nong thon Viet Nam Tir khoa: Phat trien cong dong, Tottori, Hgp tac dao tao DAT VANDE Qua cac giai doan hinh va phat trien, cong ddng dan cu nong thdn Nhat Ban hien dang bi suy thoai Bieu hien ciia sy suy thoai la dan so bi gia hda va giam din, cac ll hdi truyin thing va cac boat ddng ndng nghiep cang bi mai mgt, ciu tnic CO ban cua vimg ndng thdn bi pha va Dai bgc Tottori, Nhat Ban da long ghep chinh saeh cua Nha nude la khdi phuc lai cac ban sac van hda truyen thong cua cdng dong ndng thdn vao chucmg trinh giang day, gdp phan phat trien cdng ddng dan cu mdi d thon OMIYA, tiii ti-in NICHINAN, huyen HINO, tinh TOTTORI vdi sy tham gia cua sinh vien khoa Khoa hpc vimg Thdng qua mdi quan be hgp tac qudc te gi&a khoa Tap chi Khoa hoc va Giao due, Truong Dai hoc Su pham Hue iSSN]859-I6I2 S6 01(29)/20I4:U 117-126 TSUTSUI KAZUNOBU va cs Khoa hpc Vimg, Dai hoc Tottori (Nhat Ban) va truong Dai hpc Khoa hpc, Dai hpc Hui (Viet Nam), cac nha khoa hpc cua hai tnroDg da cimg trien khai nghien cmi v^ qua trinh hop tac phat trien cong dong a nong thon Nhat Ban de xem xet tri^n vpng v^ hop tac phat trien cong dong a nong thon Viet Nam HOP TAC PHAT TRIEN CONG DONG THI TRAN NICHINAN, NHAT B A N 2.1 Khai quat vi thj tr3n NICHINAN Thi tran NICHINAN, TOTTORI nam a huyen HINO, tinh giiia vimg doi niii CHUGOKU, each cac thi cua tinh TOTTORI la phd YONAGO - 37,5 km va each ph6 TOTTORI 128 km (Hinh 1) TCng dien tich cua thi tranNICHINAN la 340,87 km^ [1] Theo tong dieu tia dan so vao nam 2010, dan s6 cua Thi tran la 5.457 nguoi va dang co xu huong giam lien tuc so voi thoi ki cao diem nhSt sau chien tranh the gioi thu ia 16.045 nguoi Trong nhCmg nam gan day, ty le nguoi gia tren 65 tu6i dang co xu huong tang len va dat 2.556 nguoi, chiem 46,8% t6ng s6 dan (2010), t>' le Hinh Vi tri cua thi tran Nichinan lao dpng nong nghiep la 34,4% T h trSn NICHINAN 2.2 He thong cong dong dan cv mm a thi tran TJiflnOMPr-A NICHINAN Tir xa xua, nong thon Nhat Ban dupe hinh •»"•»• tir cac "MURA" (co nghia la "Lang") »,»- Nhihig hoat dpng cong dong dien o tai cho iin [2] thj ii IT«.IARI i ThrinMCHMW tran NICHINAN CO 35 "Hpi d6ng lang", thon OMIYA co "Hpi d6ng lang" va dupe if j^-