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qUANLtTHEDUCTHinUO 6ANH GIA HIEU qUA 6IAI PHAP NAN6 CAO CHAT LtfllNG DAY VA HOC NOI DUNG THE DUC NHjP BIEU CHO 0 0 ! TUllNG SINH VIEN PHO'''' TU TRirONG BAI HOC T IE DUC THE THAO B A C NINH Binh Khinh Th[.]
qUANLtTHEDUCTHinUO 6ANH GIA HIEU qUA 6IAI PHAP NAN6 CAO CHAT LtfllNG DAY VA HOC NOI DUNG THE DUC NHjP BIEU CHO 0 ! TUllNG SINH VIEN PHO' TU TRirONG BAI HOC T I E DUC THE THAO BAC NINH Binh K h i n h Thu* Tom lit Tren ccr so nghien ciru tieu chi danh gia, xic dinh hi$u qud gidi phap nSng cao ch^t luong d^y va hpc npi dung The dye nhjp di0u cho d6i tugng sinh vign ph6 tu Truding D^i hoc TDTT BJc Ninh Tir khoa: Giai phdp day vi hpc T h i dye nhjp di$u, sinh viSn phd hj Assess the effectiveness of measures to improve the quality of teaching and learning content Aerobics for general student audience tu Bac Ninh Sports Summary: On Ihe basis of research evaluation criteria, identify effective solutions to improve the quality of Aerobics teaching and learning content for general student at Bac Ninh Sports University Keywords: Solutions Aerobics learning and teaching, general students OAT VAN DE Niing eao chin lui,mg dao tao can phai duoc lien hanh tir cip bd mdn sin phiim diio tan phii duoc xa hpi tbira nhan Chucmg trinh T l ) \ n cho ddi tu^niu sinh vien phd tu Irien khai giang day da trdn 10 nam sdi sy phat trii'ii manh me eua phong trio tap luycn TDM) hien bp mdn The dye Trudng Dai bpc TDTT li.ic \inb da danh gui thye trang nhirng ban chi' cdng tac day vii hoc npi dung TI)\D, lir dd di xuit sa Iricn khai Irong Ihyc lien giai phap Thdng qua neu chi danh giii chat lupng giang day cua giio s li-n sii lieu chi danh gii chal lupng hpc cua sinh vien khang djnh dupe giiii phap da CO hieu qua nang cao trinh dp va nang lyc cua giao sien cung nhu nang cao nhan Ihirc sa ket qua hoc lap cua sinh sien mdn I D \ D KET QUA NGHIEN ClAJ VA BAN LUiliN Li^a chpn tieu chi d i n h gid hi^u qud giai phdp ndng cao chdt lu'p'ng d^y vd hpc npi dung TDND cho d6i tu'p'ng sinh vien ph6 tu Tru'6'ng £)?i hpc TDTT Bde Ninh Co sd ly luan lya chpn tieu chi dinh gii; -Thang dd nhan thirc cua Blooin (hpi nghj Hpi TiiiTi ly hpc Ms niim 1948 ) dupe chia ciip tit don gian den phire tap nhu sau; Nhd; Hicu .Ap dyng; Phan tich; Tdng hpp; Dinh giii; Sang mo Nhu vay ciic lieu chi can danh gui dupe mire dp bicn ddi cua ngudi hpc theo cic mire dp nhin thirc khic sc I D \ D sau hpc xong chuong Irinh Tieu chi diinh gii can xac djnh dupe mire dp bicn ddi ve irinh dp s a ning lyc ctia giao vien ciing nhu tinh lich cyc chu dpng cua sinh vien sau ip dyng giai phap PHl/ONG PHAP NGHIEN ClJU Dya s ao co so trcn, ehiing ldi chpn dupe Phutmg phap phan tich sa tdng hpp tii lieu, phuimg phap phong sin bang phicu lieu chi dinh gii chat lupng day TDND phuimg phap kii-ni tra su pham phuong ciia giao vien gdm; (Trinh di iliuycn mdn; phap thye nghiem su pham s a phuong phap Nang lyc su pham; NSng lyc lu chirc quan li loan hpc Ihdng kigid hpc TDND); lieu chi danh gia chii • TS T r u ( r ^ :,j s ^ TDTT BAc N.nfi W TM H I M una HI TMO -SOflACBlllZMll lupng hi,K T D N D ciia Mnh s icn gdm; i Muc d(i n h i n thirc; Dpng co hpc lap s i ki'i qua hpe tap I Sau tri^n khai i p dyng cac g i i i phap chiing tdi li^n h i n h phdng s an S g i i o vien true tii'p tham gia g i i n g das TDND cua bp mdn Ndi dung phdng van dira iri'ii lieu chi d i n h gia muc dp thay doi s c trinh dp s a nang lyc cua g i i o vien trude sa sau thye nghiem i p dung g i i i phip Danh gid h i ^ u qud cua gidi phdp 2.1 Danh gid hifu qui giii phap nang cao chal lu-^ng day npi dung TD\D eho doi lirong sinh vien lu Truimg Dai hoc TDTT Bic.Mnh Bdng So sdnh hi^u qua gidng d^y ndi dung TDND tnrirc vi sau t h y e nghiem (n = 8) n Irudc I N 11 l | ',, Tieu chi danh gia - nil Trinh d9 chuyen mcin cua gian sien Lam chu dmic kii'n ihirc cliu ddng chusi-n iziao kii'n thirc TDNI) Bam sat muc ni-u chiranc liiiih Apduii'.^ ^iMi- ii'jlic n.Migday hpc Nfing luc su phiini cua giio vien Kich Ihich lu cua nguin hpc s a lin eudn hp qua trinh Icn Idp Tao dicu kien tinh hudng cho sinh s li-n dune thoa man nhu ciiu ty the hien bin than sa md rpng kii-n thirc thdng qua hoat dpng hpc lap Ndng lyv to chirc quan li giir hgc TDND Dam bao mpi s li-n Irong lup di-u Ihuiui Ici lic[' I!HI kii'n thirc o chue Idl boat dpng su pham cua ngudi das \ i nguiri hpc Iheo hudng phat huy tinh tich cyc chu iliuic sang lao cua ngudi hpc k c l qua phong \an bang I cho ihay: Truoc ihuc nghi(;m: Trinh ilo cua giao vien bp mon ve I D M ) rat loi nhung khong eo dicu ki^n ap d\ing Cling nghe da\ hpe hi?n dai irung thuc ticn da\ hoc - \ a i i e t^rc su ph^im eiia giao \ icn khong dupe ihc hicTi nhicu, kha nang kich Ihich l u du\ \ a loieuon ugirm hpc chi dgt muc 50".>; khong lao iliroc iIicu kii^n eho sinh vien phat huy ndng lye ehu dpng sang tgo; - ("huimg irinh cu khong lao dieu ki?n eho iigirtTi giao \ ien to chue tot hogl dpng su ph^uii eua ngucri d^y \ a nguoi hpc iheo hm'mg phai huy linh lieh eye chu done, sang lao cua ngucri hpe Sau TN mi Ti If % S 100 S 100 s 11 100 ,s; s 100 100 SII s 100 0 s 100 s 100 s 100 50 100 Sau thye nghiem: - Tat ca eac \an i.\c han chc dupe giai quyci (10(1",, y kien lan thanh) Kel qua da chung minh giai phap de lai dai dae bigl giai phap cai lien noi dung, lien trinh, phucmg phap giang LII\ noi dung kiem tra danh gia da tao nhung bicn doi theo huong nang eao irinh \ a nang lyc ciia gi^o vien, dua ngucn iha> \ c dung vi tri "nguoi thay nguoi tao dieu kicn" "ngucri thay nguoi to chue" thuc hi?n diing phuong cham day hpe "lav ngucn hpc !am trung tam" 2.2 Danh u'id hi^u qua ctia ^iui phdp nang cue chat Im/tig h{fc niii dung Tf).\l) ciia sinh vien tu Truimg Dai h{ic TDTT B^c Mnh 4\ QUAN LY THE DUC THE THAO De giai quyet sin de tren, ehiing ldi da Dya tren lieu chi iMirc dp nhjn thuc; Dpng CO hpc tap s a ket qua hoc tap) dc dinh lien hinh phdng van s i quan sal su pham ddi tucmg nghien ciru, sau sinh sien hpc gia chat lupng hpc TDND cua sinh vien; Thir nhii; Danh gia mire dp thas ddi nhan \ong chucmg trinh TDND thirc cua sinh sien se TDND sau hpc Ndi dung phdng van dya tren kcl qui ctia xong ehuong trinh s icc phan ciip mire dp nhan thirc cut Bloom irng dyng npi dung TDND Bang Ket qua phong van ddnh gid mijc dp thay ddi nh$n thirc cua nh6ni thipc nghiem va doi chung ve TDND sau thai gian t h ^ nghiem TT Pban cmp mtrc (I9 abf thac cua BhKtm Nho Hieu Tieu chi danh gia Nhom DC (n=34) mi % Nhdm TN (n=34) mi •• Thupc bai TDND mau Co kha nang giang giai Ihi pham k> thuat }A 15 100 44.1 34 25 "3,5 Ap dung Co the ap dyng kien thiic da hpc \ a o eac tinh huong khae (bicu dien, thi dau) 14.7 30 SS2 Phan Iich Co the phan tich cac vcu to kien thuc viS TDND (ky thuat dpi hinh, am nhac) 0 2S ,s:.3 Tong hpp Co the tich hiTp cac khia eanh khae cua kien thuc ve T [ ^ \ n kien thuc cua rieng minh 0 -IT 64.7 Co the danh gia cac kien thuc TDND dupe Irang Dunh gia bi theo quan diem v^ hieu biet cua ban than de dua cac \ an de tucmg tU- 0 21) 58 Sang tao Dua nhijng diem moi iren ca so nhung kicn ihirc thu nhan dupe 0 Ki'i qua phong van cho thay ncu d nhdm Jdi chung mire dp nhan thuc cua sinh s icn s c IDND chi dimg d cip dp s a ti 1? dat khdng cao Cy the cip dp (nhd) cd 100% sinh s idn thupc bii TDND mau; cip (Hii'u): Sinh vien cd nang giang giai thi pham ky thuat bii mau nhung ti Ic cbi dat 44.1% ; ngoii chi CO 14." "0 d?t cip dp cd nang ap dyng kien Ihirc da hpc vio cic tinh huong khic (bieu dien thi diu) Kdt qui phdng s in dii chimg td trude ip dung giii phip, chucmg trinh TDND khdng cd tic dung bidn ddi Idn Uong nhan thirc ciia sinh vien Trong dd, ed gin 60" „ sinh vien cua nhdm thye nghiem dat cip d nhan thirc vi IDN I), bicu hien d kha nang nhd hidu s i ip dung kicn thirc sdi ti If rat cao lir "'3.5"o -100%, ngoii hp cd ihi phin tich, tdng hpp s i KK) ' danh gia cic kicn thirc de dua cac sin de tuong ty (lim chit kicn thuc) Chimg Id, cic giai phip da cd tie dung nang cao nang lye s ii nhan thirc ciia ngucri hpc Dc tang tinh khich quan eiia kit qua nghien ciru, chiing tdi da quan sal su pham nham kiem nghipm nhihig van di; sinh s li'n tra ldi Kcl qui; Sinh vien ci nhdm deu cd nang lyc tiep thu bii lip mau; nhien nhdm thye nghipm npi dung chuong trinh cd them phin ty bien soan theo nhdm nen cd CO hpi giing giii thj pham nhicu hon, cd nang lyc tao mpt bii tip mdi khic hoan toan so vdi bii DND mau sdi sy vupt Irpi vc sd lupng bai nh?c; Din hinh sa ky thual dpng lac Kcl qua phdng vin va quan sal su pham trcn ddi tupng nghien cuu chimg td cic giai phap dc tai dua da cd lie dyng BAOTWV^HittLirffflTSTMO -S6fljiCBIET/2013 "*" The dMC nhjp di^u da dirp^ dira v^o ^ giang day cho sinh vien tu T r u w i g ^ ^ 1 ^ ^ Dai hoc T D T T B S c Ninh Iron 10 nSm - - - minh hpa) nang cao nhan thuc ciia ngucri hoc ddi vcri mon T D N D giup sinh \ ien chu dpng sang igo van dung kien thire da tiep thu, dap ung tot myc dich mon hpc PGSTS Ngu>cn T h i M> Lpe (Khoa Su pham Dai hpc Quoc gia Ha Noi) tii-> la "cac nhom dpng ca khae c6 lac dung ihiic da\ hpc tap ciia sinh vien khong phai dong Thir 2; Danh gia tinh tich cue ehii dong deu ma eo tinh trang thu bac cae dpng co uu ciia sinh vien thong qua dong eo hpe lap the" chimg toi da tien hanh phong van sinh De giai quyel van de Iren dua tren phan vien nhom thuc nghiem va doi chung tich \ c dung ca hpc lap ciia sinh \ ien ciia Bang Ket qua phong van danh gia dpng c a hpc TDND cua nhom t h i ^ nghiem vk doi chCmg sau thdri gian thiPc nghiem Nhom DC (n=34) TI Tieu chi d i n h gia I Dnnii CO \c Jiem i )i>nL; CO lu the hicn nang luc ban than hoac uip the nhom Dung CO img dyng phuc vy nghe nghiep ^au Dou\: CO chicm linh mon hpc i )ung co phyc vu xa hgi m, ^' s Kcl qua thay rang dpng co hpc T D N D ciia nhom th\rc nghiem manh hem va eao hon nhom doi chimg chung lo cac giai phap de lai dc xual da co lac dung loi cuon va hap dan sinh vien ihiic day nhu cau \ a nang cao \ thuc hpc tap cho ngucri hpc Dc danh gia sau hon nhu cau va muc dp lich cue cua sinh vien \iec thirc hi^n myc lieu hpc tap, ehiing loi da thong ke so buoi I9p ngoai khoa ciia nhom sinh \ icn (thong qua ljch ngoai khoa ciia bp mon) Kci qua: NIUMH doi chimg co 54 lupt sinh vien lap lu\v"n buoi hpc; Nhom ihuc nghicni I.O 2S^^ iupl sinh vien lap lu>en 34 12 0 % 100 35.3 0 Nhdm TN (n=34) mi 34 25 15 0 % 100 73.5 44.11 0 S buoi hpc Ngu\en nhan ve su chenh Ifch tren la nhom doi chung npi dung ngoai khoa don dieu yeu cau thi khong cao, hinh ihiic ihi ea nhan dpng co hpc tap thap nen sinh vien khong tich cue hpc lap Nguoc lai nhom ihirc nghiem dpng co cao ihiic day hoal Jong thuc le manh me thi theo hinh thirc lap the dan den l i 1^ ngoai khoa ciia nhom na_\ eao htm Kel qua tren cho phep khang djnh hi^u qua ciia giai phap voi \ i c e nang cao chat lupng hpc npi dung T D N D eho doi tuc^ng sinh vien lu Trudng Dai hpc T D T T Bae Ninh QUAN LT THE OUC THE THAO Thir 3; Dinh gia ket qua hpc tap ndi dung TDND ciia sinh vien nhdm thye nghiem s a doi chung sau thiri gian thuc nghiem Ket qui hoc tap ciia sinh vien cuo nhdm; Thuc nghiem vi ddi chiing dupe the hien qua cic tieu chuan danh gii vi tdng cic diim thinh phan Kel qui thdng kc thu dupe nhu sau; - So sanh lieu chuan dinh gii bii thi giira nhdm ddi chiing s i thuc nghiem Ncu nhu trude das chi dinh gii dupe lieu chuan co bin mdn TDND thi cac giai phap mdi da cho phep dinh gii dupe tieu chuan s a liep can hon vdi luat thi dia mdn TD Aerobic • So sinh ket qua hpc t^p npi dung TDND ctia sinh s icn nhdm thye nghipm s i Jdi chimg sau thdi gian thye nghi?tn De danh gii kit qui hpc lap npi dung TDND eua sinh sien nhdm thye nghiem va ddi chimg sau thdi gian thye nghi?m, sau kel thiic chuong trinh Bp mdn The dye tien hinh td chirc thi cho nhdm ddi chimg s a thye ngbipm theo eac lieu chuan da neu o tren Ket qui thu dupe nhu sau; Bang So s^nh ket qua hpc t$p npi dung TDND cua sinh vien nhdm thy^; nghiem va doi chirng sau thai gian thye nghiem \ c p l o a i (so n R i r ( ) i / % ) Doi l u g n g tiiiii liii* ll-lllKl Khi TB Ti It % liii"!, (7-81 d I.S-61 d |.'-4| ll 111{ •/ K6ni TilfS NhiMii I N | n = l 14 41.12 14 41.12 17.(1 0 0 Nhdm I X ' i n 9.9 16.7 16 4(1.4 ? 152 10.8 34) Qua bing iliay rang ket qua thi npi dung IDNI) cua nhdm thye nghiem tdt hon ban nhdm ddi chimg the hien d ti li- sinh s li-n kha gu)i cua nhdm thye ngbipm ili'u vupt upi so vdi nhdm ddi chimg Nhdm ddi chimg cd ti le smh sien gioi thip; Chiem 9.9°/o; sinh s icn dai loai chi dat 16.7"o, sd sinh sien dat muc 3-4 dicm chiem ii li' 15.2% vi van cdn di-n 10,s % sd sinh s ien dat miic < diem, Ki'i qui nghien ciru cho thay chat lupng giing day vi hpe lap mdn IDND dupe ning len chirng td cic giii phip da phii hus hieu qui dicu kien giing d