JOURNAL OF SCIENCE OF HNUE Interdisciplinary Sci , 2014 Vol 59, No 6 pp 26 30 D t XUAT GIAI PHAP NHAM NANG CAO CHAT LUONG GIAO VIEN DAY NGHE TAI KHOA DIEN T O TRUdNG CAO DANG NGHfe THANH P H 6 HO CHI[.]
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE OF HNUE Interdisciplinary Sci., 2014 Vol 59, No pp 26-30 D t XUAT GIAI PHAP NHAM NANG CAO CHAT LUONG GIAO VIEN DAY NGHE TAI KHOA DIEN T O TRUdNG CAO DANG NGHfe THANH P H HO CHI MINH Nguyen Thai Binh Khoa Dien tit, Trudng Cao ddng nghi Thdnh HS Chi Minh Tom tat Giao vien day nghl giii vai tro quylt dinh viec bao dam chit lUdng day nghe, la mpt nhan tl quan cho viec nang cao nang life canh tranh ciia nhan iufc nUdc la, Diu tif phat trien giao vien day nghe co the coi la diu tU "ngudn" de phat trien ngudn nhan life Ttr khda; Chit iitpng giao vien day nghe, cao clang nghe, nguon nhan lUc, Md dau Trong qua trinh phat trien ctia giao due ndi chung vii day nghe ndi rieng, ngUdi Thay ludn dUdc khang dinh ddng vai ird then chdt ddi vdi chit iUdng dao lao Do dd, nhSng nam qua Dang va Nha nude da quan tam va ludn dUa nhilu chu trUdng vl phai trien dpi ngii nha giao dd cd dpi ngii giao vien day nghe (GVDN) [3;24] Vii vdi nhu clu phat tnen hien cua Thanh phd Hd Chf Minh nhU Nghi quyll Dai hpi Dang bp Tp, HCM iln Ihii IX da chi rd thi chUdng Irinh ning cao chit lupng ngudn nhan luc la chUdng trinh cln tap trung thiic hien nham phuc vu chien lUdc phat tril'n kinh ll - xa hpi dll nude Do do, rll cln cd nhiing giai phap mang tfnh kha thi nhim phat tnen nang life ciia giao vien ddng thdi de dam bao dupe chat lUdng dao tao lai cae irudng nghl irong ihanh ndi chung va tai Trudng Cao Dang Nghi Tp.HCM ndi rieng Ngay nhan bai: 15/02/2014 Ngay nhan dang' 14/05/2014, Lien he- Nguyen Thai Binh e-mail: binhnclct@yuhoo.com De xudt gidi phdp nham ndng cao chdi luOn^ gido vien day nghe 2.1 2.1.1 Npi dung nghien ciiu Thirc trang cong tac phat trien doi ngu GVDN tai khoa dien tuf TrUbng cao dang nghe Tp.HClVI Tdng quat ve khoa dien tu Khoa Dien tii la mdt nhiing khoa miii nhon ctia irudng ITnh vifc dao lao va cung cap cac giai phap cdng nghe kT thuat dien tit Hien khoa dang dao lao nghl Dien tii cdng nghiep va KT thuat siia chtia lap rap may linh d trinh trung d p nghl va eao dang nghe Theo quylt QD Sd 854/QD-LDTBXH LDTBXH 06/6/2013 vl viec Phe duyet nghe trpng diem va trifdng dupc lUa chpn nghl trpng diem giai doan 2011-2015 va djnh hudng din nam 2020 dd nghl "Dien tii cdng nghiep" cua khoa dien lit dUdc chpn la nghe diem eiip qudc ll Chiic ndng, nhiem vu Diio lao nhan life kT Ihuat trifc tiip san xull, dich vu cd nang lUc thifc hanh nghi tUdng xitng vdi irinh dp cao ding nghl, trung d p nghl, cd dao diic, Iifdng tam nghe nghiep, y thiic ki luat, tac phong cong nghiep, ed siie khoe nhim tao dilu kien cho ngUdi hpc nghl sau lot nghiep ed kha nang tim viec lam, tii lao viec Iam hoac hpc lien thdng len trinh dp cao hdn, dap iing chUdng trinh dpi pha ciia Thanh uy Tp HCM dao tao ngudn nhan lUc, phat trien kinh ll ciia Tp HCM Bdi dudng nang cao kT nang nghl cho ngUdi lao dpng theo yeu elu, tham gia dao lao phuc vu xuiit khau lao ddng Nghien citu-itng diing ki Ihuai cdng nghe nang cao chit lUdng, hieu qua diio lao, to chiic san xuit, kinh doanh, djch vu Iheo quy dinh ciia phap luat, 2.1.2 Thufc trang so lupng dpi ngu giao vien khoa dien tu Bdng L Thuc trang so litdng gido vien khoa Dien td Nam hoc: 2012-2013 Nam hoc: 2013-2014 So Luong Ti le % Ti le % So Luong Tong so 10 100 13 100 30 Tren dai hoc 38,46 Dai hoc 50 30,77 Dang hoc cao hoc 20 30,77 Chi tieu Qua bang dii lieu tren, trinh dp tren dai hoc vii sd giao vien dang tilp liie hpc cao hpc qua cac nam hpc cd phan liing cao, dieu chiing td trinh dd dap ling ciia giao vien cho nhu clu nang cao chli lupng dao tao lai khoa dien tii cd lang 27 Nguyen Thai Binh 2.L3 Danh gia chung v€ thifc trang phat trien cua GVDN tai khoa dien tuf trtfdng cao dang ngh£ TP.HCM hien Nhiing diem manli Giao vien day nghl lai khoa Dien lii diu cd trinh dp chuyen mon, trinh dp nghiep vu SU pham day nghl dat chuan theo quy djnh ciia Bd Lao dpng - ThUdng Binh va Xa hdi; ihUc hien tdt vii diy du nhiem vu ciia ngUdi giao vien Giao vien cac khoa thifdng xuyen id chiic trao ddi hpc Ihuai van dung phUdng phap giang day tfch hdp giiia li Ihuyll va thiic hiinh, cap nhat ihdng tin, bd sutig npi dung chUdng irinh dao lao ciia cae nganh nghe mdi theo ti le cho phep; hUdng dan IhUc tap san xull Iheo nganh nghl nham tao cd hdi cho hpc sinh - sinh vien dUdc nhan vao liim viec irong thdi gian thifc tap lai cac doanh nghiep Hang nam nha irudng cd kl hoach va tao dilu kien vl thdi gian, kinh phi cho dpi ngu can bd quan If, giao vien tham gia cac Idp bdi dUdng nghl, nang cao kiln thiic vl cdng nghe ihdng tin, tilp can khoa hpc cdng nghe de phuc vu cdng lac quan If vii giiing day ciing idl hdn Nhiing ton tai Chua dam bao difdc 100% giao vien dat chuan vl ngoai ngii, tin hpe ddi vdi giang vien eao dang nghe theo quy djnh cua Bd Lao ddng - ThUdng binh vii Xa hdi Mpi bp phan giao vien cdn Ihu ddng, thilu lich ciic hpc tap, bdi dUdng de nang cao trinh dp chuyen mdn nghiep vu, cham ddi mdi phifdng phap day hpc Cdng tac nghien eiiu khoa hpc chUa difdc thUc hien diu khap dpi ngii giao vien ciia khoa chua nam viing vl phUdng phap va npi dung nghien eiiu khoa hpc, 2.2 De xuat giai phap nang cao chat luong giao vien day nghe tai khoa dien tuf Trubng cao dang nghe Tp.HCM Xuat phat iCf linh hinh thue ll eiia dpi ngii GVDN lai khoa dien tit ciia TrUdng Cao diing nghe Tp.HCM, dac biet lii nhiing van de cdn tdn lai nhu dii neu tren TrUdng can thuc hien mpt so giai phap nhU sau: Gidi phdp 1: Ndng cao trinh chuyen mon.va nghiep vu sit pham - Muc tieu: Tao dilu kien cho cac can bd quan If khoa, giao vien tham gia cac Idp bdi dudng ve chuyen mdn vit nghiep vu sU pham Tit dd, nang cao dudc nhan thiJc ve tim quan trpng va y nghia ciia cdng viec minh dang ihuc hien quii trinh nang cao chal I Udng dao lao - Ndi dung gidi phdp: -\- Tao dieu kien cho tat ca giao vien tham gia cac Idp bdi dUdng nang cao trinh dd chuyen mdn va nghiep vu sU pham day nghl + Md cac Idp nang cao irinh dp tin hpe, ngoai ngii vao eac gid Ihich hpp nham lao dieu kien cho giiio vien tham gladly dii Qua dd, giup giao vien ling dung cac cdng nghe 28 De xuat gidi phdp nhdm ndng cao chdt liMng gido vien day nghe ihdng lin va cap nhat cac kiln thiic lii cae tai lieu chuyen nganh liing anh vao qua irinh giang day [4; 29] + Hang nam, ciJ mpt sd giao vien di nang eao lay nghe d cac doanh nghiep de giao vien kip thdi cap nhai dupc cae cdng nghe mdi, tilp can vdi cac may mdc ihili bi, cac quy Irinh san xuit cdng nghe tien lien ma nha trUdng chua irang bi dUdc -I- Giii giao vien bdi dUdng kT nang nghl d nUdc ngoiii nham giiip giao vien nang cao trinh chuyen mdn, ddng (hdi liep can dupc cae phUdng thiic dao tao nghe hien dai va phUdng phiip day hpc nghe lich eifc Gidi phdp 2: Tdng cUdng ndng life tit hoc, tit nghien ciiu - Muc tieu: Giiip giao vien liing cUdng ve kha nang lif irao ddi hpc hdi, nghien ciiu nhiing vin dl cln thill cdng tac giang day vii ITnh viic nghien ciiu khoa hpc Phat huy tinh than hdp lac, trao ddi hpc hdi vdi ddng nghiep chuyen mdn vi ITnh vifc ciin nghien ciiu nham nang cao hieu qua, chat lUpng giang day [2; 38] - Ngi dung gidi phdp: -\- Hiing nam, quy dinh mdi giao vien va can bp quan If can phai cd ke hoach lit hpc lap, lu nghien eiJu difdc phe duyei ciia lanh dao; ke hoach phai cy the ve thdi gian, ve ndi dung va xiic dinh kit qua can dat dUdc -I- Can xay dung kl hoach va to chiic cho ddi ngii giiio vien, can bd quan If di tham nhap Ihifc le lai cac cd sd san xull thupc ngimh nghe irong linh vUc nghien ciiu; hpc tap kinh nghiep d cac irudng khac de bo sung kinh nghiem cho qua Irinh giang day va quan li -f- Tao dieu kien ve cd sd vat chat cho giao vien tit hoc, iif nghien ciiu: chd Iam viec, thu vien, mang inlernel Gidi phdp 3: Ndng cao ndng lite cdn-hg qudn li khoa - Muc tieu: Chuan hda dpi ngu can bd quiin li khoa ed trinh dd chuyen mdn cao nghiep vu viing viing, pham ehli dao diic lot va cd niing life cdng tac quan Ii chuyen mdn ddng ihdi dap ling dUdc nhiem vu chung cua nha trifdng, - N()i dung giat phdp: -¥ Xay dUng ke hoach bdi dUdng can bd quan li ve nghiep vu quan If, kT nang vilt bao cao, kT nang soan thao van ban, bdi difdng nang lUc tU duy, nang luc quan If + Bdi dudng kT nang nghien ciiu viin biin, hd sd -I- Can xay dung cd che chinh sach ve diio tao va bdi dUdng cho cac can bp quan li khoa Giai phdp 4: Che do, chinh sdch cho gido vien day nghe - Muc tieu: De cd dUdc dpi ngu GVDN dii ve sd lUdng, bao dam chit lUdng vl chuyen mdn va nghiep vu [1; 49] - Ngi dung gidi phdp: 29 Nguyin Thai Binh + Ra soat, bd sung, hoan thien cac quy djnh, chi dp, chi'nh sach vl dai ngd tuyen dung, sii dung, dao lao, bdi dUdng, kiem tra danh gia ddi vdi dpi ngii GVDN + Hd irp cho di hpc nang cao trinh dp, hd trp them cac khoan phu d p ngoai lUdng cho giao vien, dac biel Iii nhiJng giao vien tre mdi trUdng -I- Nang ihang diem Ihi dua hang thang de tang them thu nhap, Ket luan Chit lupng dpi ngiJ giao vien lit dieu kien quyll dinh de nang cao chat lUdng giao dtic Do dd, cac giai phap neu tren nham gdp phin vao viec nang cao chat lUdng va phat trien dpi ngii GVDN tai khoa dien lii Qua dd, gdp phan chung vao viec Ihifc hien nang eao chat lupng diio lao tai irudng cao dang nghl Tp.HCM vii ddng Ihdi Ihiic hien chiln lUdc phat trien day nghe din nam 2020 nhim diio tao ngudn nhan life cd chit lUdng dap ling yeu clu cang cao ciia sU nghiep cdng nghiep hda - hien dai hda va hdi nhap qudc le ciia Thanh phd Hd Chi Minh ndi rieng va ciia ca nifdc ndi chung TAI LIEU THAM KHAO [1] Bdo cdo ket qud tu kiem dinh chdt luang chuang tnnh ddo tgo nghi dien td cdng nghiep.Triiiing Cao ding nghl Thanh phd Ho Chf Minh 2012 [2] Bdo cdo kit qud tu kiem dinh TrUdng Cao dang nghl Thiinh phd Hd Chf Minh, 2013 [31 Cao Van Sam, 2013 Vai tro ciia gido vien dgy nghi sU nghiep doi mdi Ban tin khoa hpc dao lao nghe, sd 48 [4] Nguyen Qudc Vy, 2013 AT ndng cua gidng vien dgy nghi thuc trgng vd gidi phdp Ban tin khoa hpc dao lao nghe, so 48 ABSTRACT Improving vocational teacher training for teachers of the Electronics Faculty at the Ho Chi Minh City Vocational College Qualified vocational teachers play a decisive role in ensuring good quality vocational training, an essential factor in elevating the capacity of Vietnamese manpower An investment in improving the quality of Vietnam's vocational training teachers would be an investment in the expansion of human resources in Vietnam, ... ndng cao chdi luOn^ gido vien day nghe 2.1 2.1.1 Npi dung nghien ciiu Thirc trang cong tac phat trien doi ngu GVDN tai khoa dien tuf TrUbng cao dang nghe Tp. HClVI Tdng quat ve khoa dien tu Khoa. .. nghien eiiu khoa hpc, 2.2 De xuat giai phap nang cao chat luong giao vien day nghe tai khoa dien tuf Trubng cao dang nghe Tp. HCM Xuat phat iCf linh hinh thue ll eiia dpi ngii GVDN lai khoa dien... giao vien dang tilp liie hpc cao hpc qua cac nam hpc cd phan liing cao, dieu chiing td trinh dd dap ling ciia giao vien cho nhu clu nang cao chli lupng dao tao lai khoa dien tii cd lang 27 Nguyen