Tap chi khoa hgc trUdng Dgi hgc Quy NhOn Tgp IV, sd 2 ndm 2010 ^ AP DUNG PHlTCfNG PHAP DAY HQC KIEN TAO XUCfNG TAC DE REN LUY| N KI NANG THIET KE KE HOACH BAI D ^ Y H 6 A HQC CHO SINH VIEN KHOA H 6 A[.]
Tap chi khoa hgc trUdng Dgi hgc Quy NhOn Tgp IV, sd ndm 2010 ^ AP DUNG PHlTCfNG PHAP DAY HQC KIEN TAO-XUCfNG TAC DE REN LUY|:N KI NANG THIET KE KE HOACH BAI D ^ Y H A HQC CHO SINH VIEN KHOA H A HQC CAC TRl/dNG DAI HQC NGUYIN THI KIM ANH», DANG THI OANH" ^ l.DAT VANDE Mue tidu ciia vide ddi mdi pbtfdng phdp day bpe d cdc trtfdng DHSP noi chung vd khoa Hoa bpe noi ridng la ddo tao sinh vidn sau ndy trtfdng trd thdnh nbtfng thay co gido ttfdng lai, ngodi vide trang bi cho sinh vidn (SV) nhffng Idd'n tbtfc ed bdn ve mon Hoa hpc trang bi cho SV ede ki nang nghi: Mpt nhffng kl ndng nghi quan trpng la Id ndng day bpe Nbtfhg tbtfc td' bien nay, d ede trtfdng phd thong nhilu giao vidn vd sinh vidn stf pham ndm cuo'i ebtfa nam dtfdc bdn chd't eua cac pbtfdng phap day bpe tich ctfc (day bpe theo li tiiuye't boat dpng, day bpe theo H thuyd't kid'n tao, stf pham ttfdng tac, day bpe theo b thuye't khdm phd, ) theo dung bdn chd't vd cae dinh htfdng ciia chung Do vdy, vide td ehtfe cac boat dpng bpe tap eua bpe sinh can dung mtfc de the hidn dung net ddc thii vd phat buy tich ctfc cac pbtfdng phdp day bpe ndy Trong ren luydn ki nang day hpc cho sinh vidn eo rat nhieu Id nang, vi du: Ddt va'n di eiia bdi gidng Id nang bilu didn tbi nghidm kd't hdp vdi ldi noi ciia gido vidn, tdp thid't kd'bdi day (soan gido dn), dtf gid vd bid't each phdn tich mpt gid day ddng thdi tap gidng day mpt trich doan bdi day bode tid't bpe bp mdn, Tuy nhidn, cae Id nang day hpc can ren luydn cho sinh vidn trtfdng stf pham, theo chung toi vide bid't each phan tich mpt gid day vd thid't kd' kd' hoach bai bpe eo stf dung cae pbtfdng phap day bpe xac dinh Id quan trpng vd can thid't de tiitfc hidn vd ren cae Id ndng day bpe tie'p theo Pbtfdng phdp day hpc kid'n tao-ttfdng tac Id mpt pbtfdng phdp tftf vidt vide ren ki ndng thid't kd' kd' hoach bdi day cho sinh vidn NOI DUNG 2.1 To chii'c cho sinh vidn nghidn cuTu cd sd li ludn ciia phtfdng phap d^y hpc kid'n t^o-ttfdng tac Cdn ctf vdo npi dung eiia phtfdng phap day bpe kid'n tao-ttfdng tac, sinh vidn cin ngbidn ctfu cd sd b ludn eiia pbtfdng phap vd trao ddi nhdm theo cac vd'n d l sau: a) Bdn chd't ciia phtfdng phdp kid'n tao-ttfdng tde, net ddc tiiii ciia pbtfdng phap, (ndu va'n d l cho smb vidn thdo ludn, cdc npi dung ed ban vl pbtfdng phap can nam vffng) b) D l xud't cdc bidn phap de tim hieu cac kid'n tbtfc da cd ciia hpc sinh vl bai bpe (sinh vidn can xdc dinh cac kid'n tbtfc bdn quan dd'n bdi hpc da dtfdc hpc d trtfdng trung bpe cd sd, d cae cbtfdng trtfdc do, bai trtfdc do, d l xud't eac phid'u dilu ti-a, eac cdu hoi Idem tra mtfc dp nam cac idd'n tiitfc lidn quan dd'n bdi hpc ma bpe sinh da dtfdc hpc, ) NGUYIN THI KIM ANH, DANG THI OANH 20 c) Dl xud't cdc bidn phdp dl tim hiiu cdc btfdng vl kid'n tbtfc hpc sinh mudn bi^t theo chu di cua bdi bpe vd cdc tdi lidu c6 tbi tim bilu npi dung cin thid't d) Cdc mditiTTdnghpc tap cin chuan bi dl giiip hpc sinh ki^n tao ki^n tbtfc Cbu£n bi cdc tbtf mue, tdi bdu tham khdo cho bdi day theo phtfdng phdp day hpc kien tao-ttfdng tde (vi du nhtf trang web hpc t$p); cdc kid'n tbtfc, ki ndng, thi nghidm, phtfdng tidn tnjfe quan, pbIn mim, e) Dtf kid'n ede boat ddng bpe tdp (cbinb, chu y^u) cin td chtfc cho hpc sinh ti-ong mdt gid hpc hda bpe theo cdc dang bdi hpc thuyd't, dinh ludt; nguydn td vd chat; 6n tap, luydn tap; bdi tbifc bdnh vd cdc boat ddng hpc tap cin dtfdc td chtfc theo phtfdng phdp day bpe kid'n tao-ttfdng tde 2.2 Giang vidn tid'n hanh cho sinh vidn thao ludn nhdm Nbtfng bpe pbIn dp dung pbtfdng phdp day hpc ki^n tao-ttfdng tde gidp rdn luydn ki ndng thid't ke kd' hoach bdi day nhtf: - Hpc phan Pbtfdng phdp day bpe cu the (gidng day cdc cbtfdng mue d trtfdng phd tiidng) vd bpe phan Thi nghidm tbtfc bdnh pbtfdng phdp day hpc hda hpc Dtfdc dp dung cho sinh vidn nam tbtf vide thid't kd'tilebdoan bdi day Hpc phan ren luydn nghidp vu stf phamti-ongday bpe hda hpc dtiiTdngphd thdng dtfdc dp dung cho sinh vidn ndm tbtf vide thid't ke tid't hpc bode bdi day Trong mdi td thtfdng gdm 16 dd'n 20 sinh vidn De td ehtfe cho sinh vidn thdo ludn cdc vd'n dl trdn, chung toi dp dung thii thuat bpe tap ddng dang, bpe tap phdi hdp vd hpc tap hdp tde vd siJf dung ed'u tnic Jigsaw Gidng vidntid'nhanh chia nhdm (mdi td cd 16 sinh vidn dtfdc chia thdnh nhdm, mdi nhom cd thdnh vidn) vd td chtfc cho sinh vidn gidi quyd't vd'n di ndu theo cac btfdc ldm vide nhtf sau: HOAT DQNG Ctx G I A N G VIEN Thanh lap nhdm hdp tac mpt each ngau nhidn vd nhdm ndy gpi Id nbdmgd'c Phdt cho mdi thdnh vidn nhdm mpt vd'n dl thdo luan Thdng bdo thdi gian ddnh cho sinh vidn ttf nghidn ctfu Thanh lap nhdm chuydn gia Thdng bdo thdi gian thdo luan nhdm chuydn gia Lln Itfdt theo doi stf thdo luan cdc nhdm de cd nhffng gdi y, dinh btfdng trpng tdm kid'n tbtfc cho cdc chuydn gia, giup dd sinh vidn vl npi dung pbtfdng phdp trinh bdy HOAT DQNG CUA SINH VIEN Tham gia vdo cdc nhdm vd phdn chia danh sdeh tiieo sdtiitfttf 1, 2, 3,4 Cdc tiidnh vidn 1, 2, 3, nhdn nhiem vu vd ttf ngbidn ctfu npi dung vd'n dl dtfdc phdt Thdnh vidn ttf cdc nhdm khae cd chung chii dl gap de thao luan mpt nhdm mdi Trong thdo ludn, cdc thdnh vidn trao ddi vd tap luydn vl edch tiinh bay npi , dung ngbidn ctfu cho nhdm gd'c cda minh AP DUNG PHUdNG PHAP DAY HOC KI^N TAO-Tl/CfNG TAC D ^ Tdi thdnh lap nhdm gd'c giup sinh vidn thdo ludn vdi Theo doi boat ddng cdc nhdm, giup dd sinh vidn vl ndi dung vd phtfdng phdp trinh bay, gidi ddp thae mac ciia ban RfeN LUYfiN 21 Cdc chuydn gia trd vl nhdm gd'c vd lln Itfdt tiinh bdy lai nhffng ndi dung Idd'n tbtfc md minh tid'p thu dtfdc qua ttf ngbidn ctfu vd thdo ludn nhdm chuydn gia Theo doi npi dung thdo luan Sau sinh vidn trao ddi vd thdo ludn nhdm, gidng vidn nhan xdt vd ddng thdi gidi ddp nhffng tiiac mac md sinh vidn ebtfa r5 d l ldm sdng td cd sd II ludn eua pbtfdng phdp 2.3 Htfdng d§n sinh vidn vdn d\ing vao vi$c thid't kd' kd' ho^ch trich do^n bai d^y ho9C mOt bai d^y cy t h i theo cac daing bai Bdi vl tiiuyd't, dinh ludt Bdi vl chd't vd nguydn to' hda hpc Bdi vl luydn tap, dn tap, Bdi vl tbtfc bdnh Trdn cd sd bilu ro npi dung eua pbtfdng phap day bpe kid'n tao - ttfdng tac, sinh vidn ldm vide ed nhdn de thid't kd' kd' hoach trich doan bdi day bode mpt bai day cu the theo ydu clu ciia gidng vidn cho trtfdc, sau dd tiinh bdy d nhdm, gdp y va tie'n bdnh tap gidng Gidng vidn dtf sinh vidn gidng vd td chtfc cho sinh vidn ttf danh gia Stf am bieu phtfdng phdp vd hinh thdnh Id nang thid't kd'kd' hoach bai day eua sinh vidn phai dtfdc tbi bidn qua kd' hoach bdi day (tbtfdng dtfdc gpi la gido an) Sau can etf vdo kd' hoach bdi day md tid'n bdnh tbi cdng nhffng dilu kidn vl khdng gian, thdi gian vd ldp bpe cu tbi D l minh hpa, chiing tdi xin ndu vi du dang bdi v l chd't hffu ed Bai "Glucozo" (Hda bpe 12 ban ndng cao) Cac btfdc cin dtfdc td chtfc nhtf sau: Budc I: Chuan bi bdi Sinh vidn ddc biet chu ^ den vide ehuin bi cho bdi day vi la khau quan trpng quyet dinh stf cdng bode thd't bai ciia bdi gidng Cae cdng vide sinh vidn cin tid'n hdnh bao gdm cac npi dung sau: a) Xdc dinh mue tiiu- yiu cdu cda bdi dgy Myc tidu eua bdi hpc phdi tbi bidn bang nhffng Idd'n tbtfc vd ki ndng ma bpe sinh chid'm linh dtfdc sau gid hpc: Dd'i vdi bdi Glucozo hpc sinh phdi bid't dtfdc khai niem, phdn loai cacbobidrat, ca'u tnic phdn ttf dang mach bd mach vdng, mdt sd tfng dung cua Glueozd Hpc sinh phdi bilu dtfdc vi Glueozd vffa tham gia phdn tfng oxi hda vtfa tham gia phdn tfng trang gtfdng (la hdp cha't tap ehtfe: cd nhilu nhdm-OH vd cd nbdm-CHO) CHpHLCHOHJ^CHO (dang mach bd) 22 NGUYfeN THI KIM ANH DANG THI OANH Nhdm-OH d C5 cdng vdo nhdm C=0 tao bai dang vdng canh a vd p Ttf dc hpc sinh bid't van dung dl Itfa chpn hda chd't cin thid't cho tbi nghidm (tinh chd't ciia ancol da chtfc vd anddbit ddn chtfc), cdeh sur dung tbi ngbipm diing pbtfdng phdp, md ta tinh cha't hda hpc ciia Glueozd b) Diiu tra vdn kii'n thdc sdn cd cda hgc sinh vi nhifng vd'n di cd liin quan den ngi dung bdi Glucozo Day la Idiau rd't quan trpng vd tbi hidn n6t ddc thii ciia pbtfdng phap kid'n tao Can btfdng dan sinh vidntid'nhdnh cdc cdng vide: Chud'n bi phid'u dilu tra: Trong phid'u ndy sinh vidn dtfa nhffng cau hoi vl nhffng vd'n dl ma trtfdc dd gido vidn ebtfa day, ydu clu hpc sinh cho bid't nhffng bilu bid't ciia minh ve: + Glucozo la hdp chd't ddn chtfc bay tap chtfc? Ton tai d trang tiidi ndo? Cau tiiic phan ttf, cdngtiitfcca'u tao, tinh chd't vdtfngdungti-ongtbtfc tien; Gia dinh cd dung dung cu, sdn phd'm ndo cd bdn quan dd'n Glueozd khdng? Vai trd eua Glueozd y hpc? - Phat phid'u dieu tra cho cae nhdm bpe sinh thdo ludn, trd ldi (khodng - phiit) bang eac binh tbtfc: -I- Cho bpe sinh bao edo thdng qua pbie'u bpe tap bode diing but da vid't ldn bdng thdng qua may chid'u 4- Cho bpe sinh vid't vao gid'y khd ldn vd dan ldn ttfdng d vi tri cua nhdm minh, vdi cae npi dung eo ghi ro bao nhidu ban nhdm da bid't ve dilu Thu lai cac phid'u dieu tra eiia ttfng bpe sinh d l phdn tich sd bdu tiiu tiidp Tid'n hanh phan tich nhffng kid'ntiitfcvdn ed eua bpe sinh qua phid'u dilu ti-a c) Xdy dung phuong dn dgy hgc Trdn ed sd nhffng kid'n tbtfc bpe sinh da bid't ve Glucozo, sinh vidn tid'n bdnh nhffng cdng vide sau: Xac dinh ro nhffng kie'n tbtfc ndo cin tiido luan, bo sung cho boc smb ddng tiidi cQng xac dinh nhffng kid'n tbtfc nao se td chtfc cho hpc sinh ttf xay dtfng, tim tdi Cu till: + Kid'n tbtfc hoc sinh ttf xdy difng, tim tdi: Ca'u tnic phan txi cua Glueozd (cd gi gidng vd khde vdi ancol da chtfc va anddbit), nhan xet ddc diim cdc bdn kd't phan ttf vd dtf doan tinh bdn eiia phan ti3r; Dang ddng phdn ciia Glueozd Ttf ed'u tao phan t^ dtf doan tinh chat hda hpc; Td chtfc cho bpe sinh tid'n hanh kilm nghidm dtf dodn ciia minh vd tinh ehdt ciia Glucozo qua binh dnh ttf dia CD-R vd tid'n bdnh tbi nghidm hda bpe ddi vdi Glucozo vl tinh oxi hda vd tinh khtf + Kid'n tbtfc thdo luan, bd sung: Mpt sd tinh chd't vdt H,tinhchd't hda hoc- tinh oxi hda ciia nhdm ebtfc-CHO kbi tac dung vdi H, Stf dung tbi nghiem tiieo pbtfdng phdp ndo?tfngdung ciia Glueozd Ddi vdi Fnictozd khdng cd nhdm chtfc-CHO nbtfhg vdn A? DUNG PHUdNG PHAP DAY HOC KI^N TAO-TUONG TAC D ^ RfeN LUYEN 23 tham gia phdn tfng trdng gtfdng, kbi dun ndngti-ongmditi-tfdngkilm cd bidn ttfdng phdn cat gid'ng nhtf Glueozd Cdeh nhdn bid't Glueozd vd Fruetozd Chud'n bi cac tbi nghidm vd pbtfdng phdp sd dung thi nghidm d l xdy dtfng tinh budng bpe tap cho bpe sinh tiitfc hidn vide Idd'n tao kid'n tbtfc vl Glucozo cho minh: -I- Tbi nghidm 1: Tinh chd't ciia ancol da chtfc (Tde dung vdi Cu(0H)2, tao phtfc mau xanh cua ddng - Glueozd) + Thi nghidm 2: Oxi hda Glucozo (Phantfngtfdngbac-G/Mcoz^r ddng vai trb chd't Idiff) + SOr dung thi nghidm theo phtfdng phdp nghidn ctfu tinh chd't ciia cdc chd't - Dtf kid'n vd phdn tich cdc cdu ti-d ldi eua bpe sinh cd till xdy gid bpe: Dilu chd'Glueozdti-ongphdng tiii nghidm vd cdng nghidp; Cdc ttf bdu vl: lieh stf tim ra, tdn tai tijf nhidn, tdn gpi dang mach thang vd mach vdng, ddng phdn eua Glueozd Vai trd ciia Glueozd y td' vd cdng nghidp Dtf kid'n cdeh td ehtfe ede nhdm bpe sinh lam thi nghidm vd thdo ludn Chuan bi dung cu, hda chd't cho cac nhdm bpe sinh vd thid't bi day hpc: -I- Dung cu: Ong nghidm, Ip, dng hut, cap gd, gid dng nghidm, pipet, didm, den edn + Hda chd't: Glucozo, dung dich: NaOH, CuSO^, AgNOj, NH^ -I- Thid't bi: Den chid'u, bdn trong, but da, phid'u bpe tap, may vi tinh, projector, dia CD-R - Dtf kid'n trinh ttf vd npi dung ghi bang (cae sbde Microsoft Powerpoint) - Xdc dinh ndi dung ddnh gid, xdy dtfng cdu hoi (bdi kilm tra 10 phdt) Budc 2: Tien trinh dgy hgc Sinh vidn tdng kd't cac y kid'n trd ldi ciia bpe sinh phid'u dilu tra, dtfa nhffng nhdn xet, ud'n nan nhffng bilu bid't ebtfa cbinb xac, thdng bdo nhffng kid'n tbtfc eIn thid't cho bpe sinh vl tinh chat vat li vd tfng dung cua Glueozd a) Sinh viin niu nhitng vd'n di cdn gidi quyi't bdi hgc Vd'n di chung ta eIn tim bilu gid bpe Id: O Glueozd cd nhffng tinh chd't hda bpe ndo? Vi chung cd nhffng tinh chd't hda bpe do? © Vi Glueozd ed nhffng tfng dung tbtfc tidn (da he thd'ng trtfdc do) ® Giffa Glueozd vd Fruetozd ddy Id hai dang ddng phdn eua cd ddc diim gi gid'ng vd khae nhau? Giffa Glueozd vd Fruetozd ed tinh chat gi gidng vd khae nhau? Nguydn nhdn? b) Sinh viin td chitc cho hgc sinh gidi quyi't vd'n di niu - D I gidi quyd't vd'n de tbtf nhd't chung ta cin phdn tich ddc diim ed'u tao eua phan ttf 24 NGUYfeN THI KIM ANH DANG THI OANH Glueozd d cdc ndi dung: vid't cdngtiitfced'u tao, nhan xdt cdc dang tdn taiti-ongphdn tur (mach tiling vd mach vdng), sd nhdm chtfcti-ongcdngtiitfced'u tao (tiieo phil'u hoc tdp 1) -I- Dtf dodn tinh chd't ciia Glueozd trdn cd sd phdn tich clfu tao phdn tuf -1- Kilm nghidm dtf dodn qua ttf lidu thu dtfdc bdng tbtfc nghidm (xem bdng binh vl thi nghidm cfia Glueozd tde dung vdi Cu(0H)2 vd Phdn tfng trdng gtfdng ciia Glueozd) - Ttf thife nghipm vl tinh cb§ft cdc ch^t, stf phdn tich ddc diim clfu tao phdn ti3f cua Glueozd Id cd sd dl td chtfc cho hpc sinh gidi quyi't cdc vd'n dl cdn lai + Ydu clu bpe sinh ndu hi^n ttfdng quan sdt dtfdc, xdc dinh dif dodn dling-sai ve tinh chd't eua Glueozd; vid't phtfdng tiinb hda bpe, dpe tdn sdn pham sinh sau phdn tfng (theo phidu hpc tap 2) -I- Sinh vidn td chtfc cho cdc nhdm bpe sinh ti^n bdnh thi nghidm ngbidn ctfu vl nhffng dtf dodn vl tinh chd't hda bpe eiia Glueozd: khd ndng tao phtfc tde dung vdi Cu(0H)2 (doti-ongphdn ttf cd nhilu nhdm OH bin kl nhau) vd phdn tfng trdng gtfdng (Cd nhdm ehtfe CHO) Cdeh tid'n bdnh dtfdc ndu ro phieu hpc tap, ydu clu hpc sinh tid'n hdnh theo dung htfdng din, ndu dly du cdc bidn ttfdng quan sat dtfdc, nhdn xet tinh chd't dung vdi dtf dodn b thuyd't, vid't pbtfdng tiinh hda hpc, xdc dinh vai trd cua Glueozd cdc phdntfngvd nit kd't ludn vl tinh chat ciia Glueozd (theo phieu hpc tap 3) Trong qua tiinh tap gidng cin chu y cho sinh vidn td chtfc thdo ludn, phdntichcdu hdi bpe sinh da ndu vl npi dung eIn bid't cd lidn quan dd'n cdc vd'n dl bdi hpc Cdc cdu hdi Ididc ngodi ndi dung trdn, nd'u hdp H thi sinh vidn gidi quyd't tiet bpe, edn nd'u ebtfa hdp II tbi btfdng ddn tdi lieu cho bpe sinh tim bilu bode td chtfc nghidn ctfu dip khde Trong thdi gian lam thi nghidm, sinh vidn theo doi cdc nhdm ldm vide dap tfng nhffng ydu clu vl dung cu tiii nghidm vd ddng vai tro cffng khdm phd nhtf hpc smb chtf khdng chi dan cdc em lam cu thi c) Sinh viin tdchdc cho cdc nhdm hgc sinh bdo edo ki't qud cda nhdm minh (diing phieu hgc tap, ddng but dg vii't lin bdng thdng qua mdy chieu hoac trinh bdy trin gidy ddn lin chd cda nhdm minh di cd ldp cung quan sdt) Sinh vidn phdn cdng mdi nhdm bao edo kd't qua eiia mdt boat ddng, mpt ndi dung vd td ehtfe cho todn ldp bd sung ndi dung kid'ntiitfcmd hpc sinh da kid'n tao dtfdc vl tinh chd't eiia Glueozd Trong thdo ludn, sinh vidn cin ydu clu hpc sinh lidn hd vi Glueozd cd cdc tfng dung dd Sinh vidn cung cd thi dtfa cac cdu hoi de bpe sinh tiido ludn nhtf: - Sinh vidn ydu clu hpc sinh: -I- So sdnb tinh chd't hda hpc ciia Glueozd vdi Fruetozd, nguydn nhdn cd tinh chat hda hpc gid'ng vd khde di cung cdkbdi niem vl hai dang ddng phdn, ddc biet mdi A? DUNG PHUdNG PHAP DAY HOC KIEN TAO-TUONG TAC D RfeN LUYEN 25 lidn quan cda ed'u tao dd'n tinh chd't ciia bai dang ddng phdn -I- Cdeh nb$n bid't Glueozd? Cd ndn dtfng phdn tfng trdng gtfdng vd phdn tfng kbijr Cu(0H)2 d l phdn biet Glueozd vd Fruetozd bay khdng? -I- Trong cdng nghidp Glueozd dtfdc dilu chd' nhtf thd' ndo? Cd mdy pbtfdng phdp d l dilu chd' Glueozd? + Trong ttf nhidn Glueozd tdn tai d ddu? + Glueozd ed gid tii dinh dtfdng khdng?, dtfdc tfng dung nhtf the ndo y bpe? Trong cdng nghidp dtfdc tfng dung d l ldm gi?, dtfa vdo phdn tfng quan trpng ndo? Tuy dilu kidn thdi gian md sinh vidn cd thi chpn mdt sd vd'n dl cho bpe sinh van dung, ede vd'n di cdn lai ed till ndu d l bpe sinh suy nghi tim bilu d nhd nhtf mpt cdu dd vd bpe sinh ndo cd ldi gidi se trinh bay vdo gid sau ho$c vid't vdo gid'y ddn trdn bdng eiia ldp Sinh vidn se nhan xet vd tdng kd't ddnh gid Budc 3: Ddnh gid ket qud hgc tdp Sinh vidn tid'n hdnh soan cdu bdi trae nghidm vl chuan kid'n tbtfc vd ki ndng phii hdp vdi trinh dp bpe sinh vd ddm bdo cd stf phan loai (Dd dl - khd) Vide kilm tra, ddnh gid kd't qud bpe tdp ciia hpc sinh thdng qua kd't qud bdi kilm tra 10 phdt sau gid bpe KET LUAN Vide ren luydn Id ndng thid't kd' kd' hoach bdi bpe hda hpc theo pbtfdng phap day bpe kid'n tao-ttfdng tac thdng qua cae bpe pbIn: Pbtfdng phap day bpe cu the (gidng day ede cbtfdng mue d trtfdng phd thdng), thi nghidm tbtfc hdnh phtfdng phdp day bpe hda hpc vd ren luydn nghidp vu stf pham giup cho sinh vidn: - v l nhdn tbtfc: bieu ro cdeh tbtfc td chtfc boat ddng bpe tap eiia bpe sinh, quy trinh thiet kd' kd' hoach bdi day hda hpc theo pbtfdng phdp day bpe kid'n tao-ttfdng tde - v l ki ndng thid't kd' kd' hoach bai day: sinh vidn dtfdc tid'p edn vd tbtfc bdnh van dung tbtfc tidn day bpe hda bpe d trtfdng phd thdng, ttf dd din din hinh thdnh cho sinh vidn nhffng ki ndng ed bdn vide td chtfc ede boat dpng nhdn tbtfc, ddc biet Id khdu thid't kd' vd tbi cdng bai day hda hpc gdp phIn nang eao cha't Itfdng chid'm linh tri tbtfc vd hinh thdnh ndng Itfc ttf hda bpe cho bpe sinh Vide ren luydn ki ndng thid't kd' kd' hoach bdi day hda bpe theo pbtfdng phdp day bpe kid'n tao-ttfdng tde cho sinh vidn khoa Hda bpe ndi ridng vd sinh vidn stf pham ndi chung Id can thid't vd cd bidu qua Nd'u nhtf dtfdc dp dung tbtfdng xuydn vd bai bdn chtfng tdi by vpng rang sinh vidn sau trtfdng chac chan se cd Id nang thid't kd' kd' hoach bdi hpc td't bdn, gdp phIn ndng eao chd't Itfdng day va bpe Dd cung cbinb Id da tbtfc bidn dinh btfdng ddi mdi phtfdng phap day hpc d cac trtfdng Dai hpc, Cao dang cung nhtf d cae trtfdng Phd thdng thdi id bpi nhdp 26 NGUYfeN THI KIM ANH, B A N G THI OANH TAI LifeU THAM KHAO [1] N H Chdu, Dgy hgc kii'n tgo vai trd cda ngUdi hgc vd quan diim kiin tgo tron^ dgy hgc Tap ehi Day vd Hpc ngdy nay, sd nam (2005) [2] N H Chdu, NhUng vdn di co bdn vi chuong trinh vd qud trinh dgy hgc, Nxb Gido due, (2005) [3] N P Hdng, Tii'p cdn kii'n tgo dgy hgc khoa hgc theo md hinh tUOng tac Tap ehi Nghidn ctfu gido due, s6' 10 nSm 1997 [4] T D Tuydn, Phuong phdp dgy hgc truyin thdng vd ddi mdi, Nxb Gido due, (2008) [5] V V D Em, Rin luyin ki ndng thii't ki ki hoach bdi hgc hda hgc theo phuong phdp dgy hgc kie'n tgo tUOng tde cho sinh viin khoa hda hgc trudng Dgi hgc Quy Nhon, H^i thdo khoa hoe nang eao ehdt Itfdng rdn luydn nghidp vu stf pham cho sinh vidn ede trtfdng dai hoc, Thdng nSm 2010, Trtfdng Dai hoc Stf pham Hd Ndi [6] Hda hgc 12 [7] N Ctfdng (chii bien), N X Trtfdng, N T Stfu, D T Oanh, H V Cdi, T T Ninh, Thi nghiem thuc hdnh phUOng phdp dgy hgc hda hgc, NXB Dai hpc Stf pham Ha N6i, (2005) [8] Tai lieu hoi thao Vi ddo tao gido viin vd phuong phdp dgy hgc hien dgi, Vidn nghien etfu stf pham Ha N6i thang 01 nam 2007 [9] B Joyce, Marsha Weil with Emily Calhoun-Models of Teaching, Seventh edition Pearson Education, Ine, (2004) Sdeh gido khoa ban ndng cao, Nha xua't bdn Gido due, (2008) SUMMARY APPLICATIONS OF THE INTER-STRUCTURAL METHOD TO PRACTICING CHEMISTRY TEACHING PLAN SKILLS FOR STUDENTS OF THE FACULTY OF CHEMISTRY Nguyen Thi Kim Anh Dang Thi Oanh The inter-stnietural method is an effective metiiod of practicing chemisUy teaching plan skills for students of the faculty chemistry in general and pedagogical students in particular The author constructed general as well as particular models and application of tiie creative theory to designing lessons of Chemistry The method is hoped to be of great importance in changing the teaching methods and improving education in universities "Trufdng Dai hoc Quy Nhdn "Trtfdng Dai hoc Suf pham Ha Noi Ngay nhan bai: 02/05/2010; Ngay nhan dang: 20/06/2010 ... Trong thdo ludn, sinh vidn cin ydu clu hpc sinh lidn hd vi Glueozd cd cdc tfng dung dd Sinh vidn cung cd thi dtfa cac cdu hoi de bpe sinh tiido ludn nhtf: - Sinh vidn ydu clu hpc sinh: -I- So sdnb... Itfc ttf hda bpe cho bpe sinh Vide ren luydn ki ndng thid''t kd'' kd'' hoach bdi day hda bpe theo pbtfdng phdp day bpe kid''n tao-ttfdng tde cho sinh vidn khoa Hda bpe ndi ridng vd sinh vidn stf pham... phdp dgy hgc kie''n tgo tUOng tde cho sinh viin khoa hda hgc trudng Dgi hgc Quy Nhon, H^i thdo khoa hoe nang eao ehdt Itfdng rdn luydn nghidp vu stf pham cho sinh vidn ede trtfdng dai hoc, Thdng