Tap chi KHOA HQC OHSP TPHCM 86 34 ndm 2012 THAI DO CUA SINH VIEN NAM CUOI TRUONG DAI HQC SU PHAM THANH PHO HO CHI MINH D6I V6I NGHE DAY HQC OOAN VAN 01 ̂ U'''' T6M TAT Thai dq cita cd nhan doi vdi nghi n[.]
86 34 ndm 2012 Tap chi KHOA HQC OHSP TPHCM THAI DO CUA SINH VIEN NAM CUOI TRUONG DAI HQC SU PHAM THANH PHO HO CHI MINH D6I V6I NGHE DAY HQC OOAN VAN 01 ^U' T M TAT Thai dq cita cd nhan doi vdi nghi nghiC^p Id khuynh hudng tich cicc hodc tieu cue ddi vdi nghi nghidp dd Do vc'iy mudn dgt duqc hi?u qua Irong viec ddo tgo gido vien cdc nhd qudn li cdn xdc djnh thdi dq ciia gido sinh doi vdi nghe dgy hqc Kel qud nghien cim thi hien qua hdi hdo cho I hdy sinh vien ndm cudi Trudng Dgi hqc Suphgm Thdnh phd Ho Chi Minh (DHSP TPHCM) cd Ihdi dq lich cue vdi nghi dgy hqc Diiu ndy cd the li gidi rdng sinh vien ndm cuoi cd y hudng ldm nghi dgy hqc lie vdo dgi hqc hodc nha tnrdng ddo Igo hieu qud ve chuyen man nen giiip sinh vien cd thdi dq tich cue ddi vdi nghe nghiep minh dd chqn Tir khda: thai dp, thai dp ddi vdi nghe day hpc, sinh vien nam cuoi ABSTRACT TIte attitudes oftlte seniors at Ho Chi Minh University of Education toward teaching professional Attitude toward a career can be a positive or negative tendency for that career To be effective in training teachers, the managers should identify teacher students attitudes toward teaching professional The findings show that the attitudes of the seniors at Ho Chi Minh University of Education toward teaching professional are positive This can be explained the seniors have had the tendency lo involve in teaching professional since they were freshmen, and the training by school is effective in specialty and attitudes Keywords: altitude, attitudes toward teaching professional, senior Dat van de Thai la mdl khdi nifm tgo lgp mang linh gia thuyit the hifn vifc thich hoac khdng thich eua mdt ca nhan ddi vdi mdt sy vat Thai dg la quan dilm lich cue, lieu eye hoac trung tinh ciia ca nhan ddi vdi mgt "doi lugng thai dg" (ngudi, hanh vi, sy kifn) Con ngudi ciing ed thi cd thai dg "nudc ddi", cd nghTa la hg ddng thdi bieu hifn thai dg tich cyc va tieu cyc ddi vdi ciing mgt myc lieu PGS TS, Tru'dng Dgi hpc Su phgm TPHCM 22 Quan diem thai la su ket hgp tdm tit eua bdn phan: (i) dap iing tinh cam, (ii) nhgn thiic, (iii) hanh vi, va (iv) y djnh hanh vi Thanh phin tinh cam cua thai dg dugc cho la bao gdm sy danh gia ciia mdt ngudi ve y ihich, hoac cam xuc vdi mgt sd tinh hudng, doi tugng ho^c ngudi Dap img tinh cam phan anh thai dg ciia mgt ngudi vdi cam giac ciia niem vui, ndi budn, hay cac cip khae ciia kich thich co thi Theo quan dilm tmyIn thdng, mdt hogt ddng giang dgy dugc thiit kl thi Tap chl KHOA HOC OHSP TPHCM Dodn Vdn Diiu se hinh hai loai kit qua lam tri: loai hudng ldi muc lieu nhan thirc va loai lien quan den thai eua ngudi hgc Khdng cin tranh luan rang vifc tilp thu tri thiic ciia sinh vien ed dugc xem nhu la kit qua ciia hoat ddng giang day hay khdng, vi lhanh qua la muc lieu ldi ihugng cua hau het cae hoat ddng giang day Tuy nhien, nd ciing la yeu td quan trgng de nhan nhu diem lich cue ve thai sinh vien Nhan Id manh me nhal cho su can thiet thiie day quan diem thai d ngudi hgc duge chumg minh la mdi quan he true tiep giira thai va lieh, hoac y thich va hgc lap Mgt sd nha nghien cim da xac dinh mdi quan he giiia chiing Tuy nhien, hau het cac nha nghien cim giao due va tam Ii khdng mudn eho rang cd bit ki su lien ket nhan qua nao giira hai bien cau nham thiet lap cac myc lieu ve thai ngudi hgc va lap ke hoach hoat ddng Cac muc tieu va Do dd, vifc nghien cim thai cua ke hoach hogt ddng dugc thiet ke de sinh vien se giup cho cac nha giao dye cd lao thuan Igi cho ket qua tinh cam cua nhung quyet saeh diing dan, cd ca sd khoa ngudi hgc nhu la kit qua cua mdl linh hgc hom de giao due cho giao sinh ve nghe hudng giang day Thyc ra, dieu dgy hgc eang trd nen ro rang hom ddi vdi nhiing Phuong phdp nghien ciiu ngudi tham gia nghien ciiu edng nghf giao dye ma mdt nhiing kit qua chinh, va 2.1 Mau nghiin ciru Mdu chgn tdng cdng la 299 va cdc cd the la nhat, eua tinh hudng giang tham sd nghien ciru lien quan duge trinh day lien quan den phuang tifn tmyen bay d bang dudi day: thdng cd kha nang phat trien ciia quan Bdng Mdu chqn vd cdc tham sd nghien ciru \ \ r y, Gidi tinh Khdng tra Idi Nam Nu Nam hgc Khdng tra ldi Nam Nam Ho khau Khdng tra ldi Thanh phd Tinh Nganh hoc Khdng tra ldi Tu nhien Xahdi Ngogi ngii Khae N 81 215 N 258 39 N 248 45 N 113 77 77 26 % 1,00 27,1 71,9 % 0,70 86,30 13,0 % 2,0 82,9 15,1 % 2,0 37,8 25,8 25,8 8,7 23 86 34 ndm 2012 Tap chi KHOA HQC OHSP TPHCM 2.2 Dgng cg ngliien cuu Dung ey nghien ciru Id mgt thang gom 43 eau dugc soan thao qua giai dogn: Giai dogn thdm dd thir: Duge thyc hien vdi 116 sinh vien de lim hieu thai dg ciia sinh vien doi vdi nghe dgy hgc Sau tdng hgp cac cau Ira ldi va bd sung tir nhirng tai lieu lien quan, thang thdi dg chinh thirc dugc hinh - Giai dogn thu thap dir lifu: Sd lifu dxxqc thu thap vdi 299 sinh vien tham gia gom cdc nganh tu nhien, xd hdi, ngoai ngQ- vd ngdnh khae So vdi tdng so sinh vien ndm cuoi chinh quy khoang 1200 thi day la mau cd the dgi difn eho dan sd Kit qud nghien cihi Hf sd tin cay thang thai do: 0,882 Do phan each cua thang the hifn qua bang sau day: Bang Dq phdn cdch (DPC) ciia thang thdi dq Cau 10 DPC 0,350 0,366 0,365 0,361 0,402 0,361 0,262 0,202 0,265 0,314 Cdu 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 DPC 0,309 0,299 0,337 0,395 0,337 0,433 0,433 0,448 0,408 0,394 Cdu 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Bang eho thay: - Nhumg cau ed dg phan each tdt: 5, 16, 17, 18, 19, 24, 26, 27, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42 va 43 - Nhiing cau ed dg phan each kha: 1, , , , , 10, 11, 13, 14, 15,20,21,22, DPC 0,392 0,383 0,392 0,474 0,310 0,464 0,415 0,381 0,470 0,512 Cdu 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 DPC 0,526 0,479 0,547 0,506 0,540 0,490 0,547 0,555 0,497 0,504 Cau 41 42 43 DPC 0,509 0,474 0,438 23, 25 va 28 - Cau cd dg phan each trung binh: 7, 8,9val2 3.1 Ket qud chung vi thdi dg Thai dg ciia sinh vien ddi vdi nghe dgy hgc dugc the hifn d bang sau day: Bdng Kit qud ehung vi thdi dq ciia sinh vien ndm cudi trucmg DHSP TPHCM Nfi dung Dgy hgc la mgt nhimg nghi ein thill nhat Dgy hgc la nghi phat triin tri tuf Giao vien la ngudi hinh nhan each cho ngudi hgc Dgy hgc la nghe tang cudng kha ndng ciia eon ngudi dk dap img vdi nhu ciu xa hgi va kT thuat Dgy hgc la phuang tifn tdt nhat de phyc vy ngudi 24 TB 4,26 4,06 4,02 DLTC 1,00 0,97 1,04 Thii bdc 3,97 0,96 3,83 0,99 Tap chi KHOA HOC OHSP TPHCM Cd qua nhieu giao vien lam them Day hoc la la nghe ed co hdi tdt nhat de phat trien cdng dan Dgy hgc la nghe ed anh hudng tren dat nudc nhieu hon so vdi nhimg nghe khae Tiep xiic vdi Ire lam cho giao vien tre trung, vui tuoi va lich cyc Cd nhieu gido vien khdng hiing thu vdi bd mdn hg giang dgy Day hgc la nghe can tri tuf so vdi hau het cac nghe khdc Dgy hgc tao co hdi cho giao vien the hien ban than Tdi nghT rang day hgc la mgt nghe thii vj nhal Day hgc lam phat trien nang luc lanh dao Kinh nghifm giang dgy cd gia tri md den mdl vj the xd hdi ldn lao hom Hau het cac giao vien deu cd y de cao lam quan trgng eiia minh Giao vien la ngudi quyet djnh tieu ehuan dgo diic ciia mdt qude gia Giao vien dya qua nhieu vao giao trinh Tam quan trgng eua nghe day hgc dugc danh gia qua cao Giao vien la nhiing nha lanh dgo dat nude Giao vien khdng can phai qua nghiem tiic Ngudi hgc s6 hgc nhieu hom giao vien bam sal giao trinh Nu* gidi sii dyng nghe dgy hgc nhu la mdt budc chuan bj cho vifc lap gia dinh Nghi dgy hgc la nghe Ige hau 20 nam so vdi phuang phap Giao vien la ngudi qua chiu dyng va nham chan Dgy hgc la nghe mau gia Dgy hgc la nghe don difu Dgy hgc chi la phuang tifn kiem sdng Dgy hgc chi la cdng vifc binh thudng Dgy hgc la mdt nghe nham chan Mdt each tdng quat, dgy hgc la nghe tmng trung thuc va khdng thi tin tudng dugc Dodn Vdn Diiu 3,76 1,02 3,69 1,15 3,67 1,03 3,54 1,18 3,43 0,98 10 3,41 1,12 11 3,33 3,30 3,29 1,19 1,15 0,98 12 13 14 3,24 1,05 15 3,04 1,05 16 3,02 1,05 17 2,97 2,86 2,78 2,78 1,10 1,08 1,03 1,29 18 19 20 21 2,43 1,02 22 2,38 1,05 23 2,32 1,13 24 2,25 2,21 2,16 2,12 2,12 2,09 1,03 1,15 0,97 1,03 1,08 0,87 25 26 27 28 29 30 2,06 1,06 31 25 86 34 ndm 2012 Tap chi KHOA HOC OHSP TPHCM Hau het giao vien chi suy nghT mgi chieu Giao vien phat iricn ihai dg hoai nghi doi vdi cugc sdng Giao vien day gidi il dugc sy iing hg ciia hgi ddng giao due Day hgc hicu qua nhat la da} phy dao Giao \icn la nhung sinh vien Irung binh lii' cac trudng dai hgc Hau hit giao vien khdng quan lam den each dn mac, hg trdng rat lugm thugm Day hgc la mdl nghe ehi can kha ndng lam thudng Giao vien day gioi la nhtfng ngudi dugc tuyen dyng tir cac nganh edng nghifp Dgy hgc la nghe dan den sy dicn loan nhieu hon nhimg nghe khae Tdi nghT rang giao vien chi la mdl loai nhan \ ien vdn phdng Giao vien la nhung ngudi ich ki Day hgc la nghe danh cho nhirng ngudi ludi bieng Bang eho thay thai ciia sinh vien ddi vdi nghe dgy hgc duge xep lheo thii bgc tir eao xudng thap nhu sau: Ddnh gid tich ctcc ve nghe dgy hqc: Gdm nhirng thai dg: Dgy hgc la mgt nhumg nghe cin thiet nhat; day hgc la nghe phat trien tri tuf; giao vien la ngudi hinh nhan each eho ngudi hgc; dgy hgc Id nghe tdng cudng kha nang cua ngudi de dap img vdi nhu eau xd hgi va kT thuat; dgy hgc Id phuang tifn tdt nhat de phyc vy ngudi; dgy hgc la nghi cd co hgi tdt nhil dl phat trien cdng dan; dgy hgc la nghi cd anh hudng tren dat nudc nhiiu hom so vdi nhirng nghe khae; tiep xiic vdi Ire lam cho giao vien tre trung, vui tuoi va lich cyc; dgy hgc la nghi can tri tuf so vdi hau het cac nghe khdc; dgy hgc tgo co hgi cho giao vien thi hifn ban than; ldi nghT 26 2,05 0,98 32 2,04 1,02 33 2,03 0,93 34 1.98 0,95 35 1,98 0,88 36 1,82 0,84 37 1.82 0,80 38 1,80 0,77 39 1,78 0,97 40 1.77 0,89 41 1.73 1.55 0,88 0,84 42 43 rang day hgc la mdt nghe Ihii \ j nhat; day hgc lam phat trien nang lye lanh dgo; kinh nghifm giang dgy ed gia trj md den mdt vj the xa hdi Idn lao hon: hiu het cdc giao vien deu cd y de eao tam quan trgng eiia minh va giao \ien la ngudi quyet djnh lieu chuan dgo diic ciia mdt quoc gia, Vai trd cua nghe dgy hgc ddi vai vifc phyc vy ngudi, phdt trien ngudi vl mdt tri tuf, nhan each de ddng gdp ngudn nhan lyc vao sy phat trien cua dat nudc D$e diem ciia nghi day hgc la lam V ice bang tri tuf, ddng vai trd quan trgng vifc giir gin dgo diic cua xa hgi Khi tham gia tich eye vao nghi dgy hgc thi ban than ngudi dgy cung dugc trau ddi vl phim chit dgo dire, tam li va nghi nghifp Ddng thdi, nghi dgy hgc cung tgo nen hiimg thu, niim vui cho Tap chi KHOA HOC OHSP TPHCM ngudi dgy Tir nhung y kiln tren, giao vien ein ly khang djnh nghe day hgc cd lam quan trgng cao Diem can luu y la nhirng thai tich cue dugc danh gia vdi diem trung binh 3,02 (thir bac 17 trd Ien so vdi 43 thii bac ciia thang do) Ddnh gid tieu cue ve nghe dgy hqc: - Biic xiic ve nghe dgy hgc: Cd qua nhieu giao vien lam them, dgy them; nhieu giao vien khdng hirng thii vdi bd mdn hg giang day; giao vien dua qua nhieu vao giao trinh; ngudi hgc se dugc hgc nhieu hom giao vien bam sal giao trinh va nir gidi sir dyng nghe day hgc nhu la mdt bude ehuan bj eho vife lap gia dinh Nhieu giao vien xem vifc dgy hgc d trudng la mdl chd dya dn djnh de lam nhiing cdng vifc khae Do dd, vifc khdng hiing thii vdi bd mdn va chi day qua loa, dya nhieu vao giao trinh khien ngudi hgc khdng phat huy dugc tinh tieh eye hgc lap Trong phan ed hai ndi dung dugc danh gia: "Cd qua nhieu giao vien lam them", vdi diem tmng binh 3,76 (thir bae 6) va "Cd nhieu giao vien khdng hiing thii vdi bd mdn hg giang day" vdi dilm trung binh 3,43 (thii bac 10) Cd the ndi, hai ndi dung ed tac ddng qua Igi Idn va eiing la mdl thyc te can dugc xem xet day dii hom, Ngoai ra, ehiing ta ed thi thiy danh gia "Ngudi hgc se hgc nhiiu hom giao vien bam sat giao trinh" vdi diem trung binh thip 2,43 (thii bac 22), cho thiy sinh vien khdng cho ring vifc giang dgy thieu sy dau tu eiia r f giao vien se dem Igi ket qua tdt, Vifc "Nii gidi sir dyng nghe dgy hgc nhu la mdt budc chuan bj cho vifc lap gia dinh" dugc danh gia vdi dilm trung binh thip Dodn Vdn Dieu 2,38 (thir bae 23), eho thay ndi dung khdng dugc danh gia la phd bien ddi vdi nir giao vien Dac diem lieu cue ve ngudi nghe dgy hgc: Tam quan trgng eua nghe dgy hgc dugc danh gia qua eao; giao vien la nhirng nha lanh dgo dit nudc; giao vien khdng can phai qua nghiem tiie; nghe day hgc la nghe Ige hau 20 nam so vdi phuang phdp; giao vien la nhiing sinh vien trung binh lir cac tmdng dgi hgc; day hgc la mdl nghe chi can kha ndng lam thudng; giao vien dgy gidi la nhirng ngudi duge tuyen dyng tir cac nganh cdng nghifp; ldi nghT rang gido vien ehi la mdl logi nhan vien van phdng; giao vien la nhiing ngudi ich ki va dgy hgc la nghe danh eho nhirng ngudi ludi bieng Dac diem lam Ii lieu eye eiia nghe dgy hgc: Giao vien la ngudi qua ehiu dyng va nham chan; dgy hgc la nghe mau gia; dgy hgc la nghe don difu; dgy hgc ehi la phuang tifn kiem sdng; dgy hgc ehi la cdng vifc binh thudng; dgy hgc la mdt nghe nham ehan; mgt each tdng quat, dgy hgc la nghi khdng trung thue va khdng the tin tudng dugc; hau het giao vien ehi suy nghT mdl chieu; giao vien phat trien thai hodi nghi ddi vdi eudc sdng; giao vien dgy gidi il duge su iing hd eiia hdi ddng giao dye; dgy hgc hifu qua nhit la dgy phy dgo; hiu hit giao vien khdng quan tam den each an mac Hg trdng rat ludm thugm vd dgy hgc la nghe dan den sy dien loan nhieu hom nhiing nghe khae Thai ti§u eye ddi vdi dac dilm nghi dgy hgc la ddi nghjch vdi nhumg dae diem tieh eye cua nghi, Dilm ein 27 86 34 ndm 2012 Tap chl KHOA HQC OHSP TPHCM sinh vien cd thai dg tieh cue ban vdi luu y d day la each danh gia cac d3c diem nghi nghifp minh dd chgn lieu cyc cd diem trung binh thap han 3.2 Ket qud so sdnh cdch ddnh gid ve nhiiu so vdi cac ddc diem tich cyc Ndi thdi dg cda cde tham so nghiin ciru each khae thai dg ciia sinh vien ddi vdi D I thuan tifn cho vifc so sanh each nghi dgy hgc la tich eye vi "khi mdt ddnh gid vl thai dg ciia cac tham sd ngudi ed thai dg lieu cue vdi ddc diem nghien ciru, ndi dung thang thai dg dugc lieu eye ed nghTa la ngudi dd cd thai dg phan tich lhanh cac yiu to bing phuang lieh cyc vdi dgc diem do" phap phan tich yiu to Kit qua phan tich Tdm Igi, bang cho thiy Ihai gom cd yiu to, Cdn cir vdo nhung ciia sinh vien ddi vdi nghi dgy hgc la tich yiu to nay, cac tham sd nghien eiiu dugc cue Dieu ed the la sinh vien ed so sanh nhu sau: thai dg lich eye vdi nghi dgy hgc nen i) So sdnh each ddnh gid ve thdi dq mdi vao Trudng Dgi hgc Su phgm va theo tham sd giai tinh (xem bang 4) eung ed the nha Irudng ed ehuong trinh dao tgo dgt hifu qua Idt, lam eho Bdng So sdnh cdch ddnh gid ve thdi theo tham sd giai tinh Gidi tinh Yeu to Dgc diem lieu cyc ve nghe dgy hgc Vai trd cua nghe dgy hgc xa hdi Van de cua nghe day hgc Bat cap eua nghe day hgc Nam TB DLTC 2,28 0,78 3,46 0,73 2,32 0,68 3,25 0,74 r Bang cho thay giira nam va nir sinh vien ed sy khae bift y nghTa thdng ke d yiu td la "Dae diem tieu eye ve nghe dgy hgc" va "Vin dl cua nghi dgy hgc" Nam sinh vien ddnh gia cao hon nu sinh vien Cdn hai yiu to "Vai trd cua Bdng So sdnh cdch ddnh gid Yeu to Dgc diem tieu eye ve nghe dgy hgc Vai trd ciia nghe dgy hgc xd hdi Van de cua nghe dgy hgc Bat cgp ciia nghe dgy hgc 28 TB 1,88 3,60 2,01 3,10 Nir DLTC 0,55 0,55 0,53 0.61 F df=l P 23,47 3,39 16,66 2,78 0,000 0,066 0,000 0,096 nghe dgy hgc xa hdi" va "Bat cap cua nghi dgy hgc" thi sy danh gid giira nam va nur sinh vien khdng cd sy khdc bift ve y nghTa thong ke ii) So sdnh each ddnh gid ve thdi theo tham sd hd khdu (xem bdng 5) vi thdi theo tham sd hd khdu Hg khau Tinh Thanh TB DLTC TB DLTC 2,20 0,82 1,95 0,61 3,59 0,45 0,63 3,55 2,30 0,83 0,53 2,06 3,19 0,76 0,63 3,14 F df=l P 5,75 0,15 6,03 0,26 0,017 0,690 0,015 0,611 Tap chi KHOA HQC OHSP TPHCM Dodn Vdn Diiu Bang eho thiy, hai yiu Id "Dgc diem lieu cue vl nghi day hgc" va "Vin de eiia nghe dgy hgc" dugc danh gia giiia sinh vien d phd va d linh ed su khae bift y nghTa thdng ke Sinh vien d tinh danh gia cao han sinh vien d lhanh phd Hai yeu td cdn Igi "Vai trd eua nghe dgy hgc xa hdi" va "Bat cap eiia nghe dgy hgc" dugc danh gia giua nam va nir sinh vien khdng cd sy khae biet y nghTa thdng ke iii) So sdnh cdch ddnh gid ve thdi theo tham sd ngdnh hqc (xem bdng 6) Bdng So sdnh each ddnh gid ve thdi theo tham sd ngdnh hqc Yeu to Dac diem lieu cue ve nghe day hgc Vai trd cua nghe day hgc xa hdi Van de cua nghe day hoc Bat cap cua nghe day hoc Tv nhien TB DLTC Nganh hoc Xa hpi Ngoai ngir TB DLTC TB DLTC 2,09 0,65 1,75 0,48 2,08 0,73 2,06 0,67 5,01 0,002 3,51 0,64 3,62 0,58 3,54 0,64 3,66 0,44 0,73 0,532 2,18 0,57 2,00 0,52 2,03 0,62 2,26 0,70 2,45 0,064 3,11 0,67 3,07 0,58 3,16 3,48 0,66 2,79 0,041 Bang cho thay cd hai yeu td duge sinh vien eae nganh hgc danh gia cd sy khae bift y nghTa thdng ke la "Dae diem lieu eye ve nghe dgy hgc" va "Bat cap cua nghe dgy hgc" yeu td dau lien, sinh vien nganh ty nhien danh gia cao nhat, ke den la sinh vien nganh ngogi ngii, tilp theo la sinh vien cac nganh khae; sau eung la sinh vien nganh xa hdi Ve yiu td thii hai thi sinh vien cae nganh khdc danh gia cao nhit, kl din la nganh ngogi ngir, tiep theo la ty nhien va sau r r eiing la nganh xa hdi, Cdn hai yeu td "Vai trd eiia nghi dgy hgc xa hdi" va "Vin dl cua nghi day hgc" dugc danh gia giiia sinh vien cac nganh khdng cd sy khae bift y nghTa thdng ke 0,68 Nganh khae TB DLTC F df=3 P Ket luan Cd the ndi, thang thai dung nghien ciru cd tinh gia tri eao Vi eae r y f kel qua deu eho thay thai lieh eye cua sinh vien Tmdng DHSP TPHCM eho dii eae logi eau hdi d dgng ddi eye vdi nhau, Ket qua khao sat ciing cho thay sinh vien eua Trudng ludn cd thai tieh eye ddi vdi nghe dgy hoc, ludn phan dau ren luyfn de dgl duge nhirng pham chat tam Ii tich eye eiia ngudi giao vien, ddng thdi ludn mong mudn the hifn tdt vai trd ciia minh ddi vdi xa hdi, Kien nghj De dao tgo dugc ddi ngii giao vien gidi ke thira, ngoai vifc Nha nude ed chinh saeh thu hiil nhiing hgc sinh gidi vao trudng su phgm, thi eae trudng cin 29 Tap chl KHOA HQC OHSP TPHCM chuin bj lyc lugng giang vien yeu nghi va gidi ehuyen mdn Thi hf giao vien kl can ein cd nhirng phim chit tam li vd dao dire nghi nghifp dk tilp lyc dao tgo nhOmg nha gido 80 34 ndm 2012 tuang Iai, ddp irng dugc cdc yeu cau cu; xa hfi, Nha nudc cin quan tam hom ve dd song vgt chit cua gido vien dk hg cd thi todn tam todn y vdi nhifm vy dugc giao Ghi chu: Bcii viit ndy duqc I rich tic kit qud nghien cicu di tdi "Nhdn thicc vd thdi di ciia sinh vien Trudng Dgi hqc Su phcim Thdnh phd Hd Chi Minh ddi vdi nghi dgy hqc Mdsd:CS 2011.19.36 TAI L I $ U THAM K H A O Ph.N Gdndbdlin (1979), Nhung phdm chdt tdm li cua ngudi gido vien, Nxb Giac due Ajzen, (2001), Nature and operation of attitudes Annual Review of Psychology, 52: 27-58 Kenneth T Henson & Ben F Eller (1999), Educational Psychology for Efective Teaching, Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Company Nicky Hayes (1996), Principles of Social Psychology, UK: Eribaum Tayor & Francis Psychology Press Publishers, pp 91-92 Petty, R E., Wegener, T T., & Fabrigar, L R (1997), Attitudes and attitude change Annual Review of Psychology 48: 609-647 http://www.minedu.govt.nz/schools/PerformanceManagement:?Tofessioi\a\ Standards: Criteria For Quality Teaching http://www.tda.gov.uk/standards: Professional Standards for Teachers - Qualified Teacher Status (Ngiy Tda so^n nhin du^ bii: 08-01-2012; ngiy chip nhin ding: 08-02-2012) 30 ... nhien danh gia cao nhat, ke den la sinh vien nganh ngogi ngii, tilp theo la sinh vien cac nganh khae; sau eung la sinh vien nganh xa hdi Ve yiu td thii hai thi sinh vien cae nganh khdc danh gia... va "Vin de eiia nghe dgy hgc" dugc danh gia giiia sinh vien d phd va d linh ed su khae bift y nghTa thdng ke Sinh vien d tinh danh gia cao han sinh vien d lhanh phd Hai yeu td cdn Igi "Vai trd... thay giira nam va nir sinh vien ed sy khae bift y nghTa thdng ke d yiu td la "Dae diem tieu eye ve nghe dgy hgc" va "Vin dl cua nghi dgy hgc" Nam sinh vien ddnh gia cao hon nu sinh vien Cdn hai yiu