U tUAN ttlAO PMC • D v/fc Idm ro cdc khdi nSn sy quan tdm d i n dudng Id'l, CSKT chua niim ca bdn thi hiin nil dung cdc dudng nhilu Hon nua, ndi dung vd phuong phdp day Iii, CSKT D l HS cd dupe nhOng hiiu bill ^ hpe mdn hpe cung chua thyc si/ phu hpp, nhung dudng Idl, CSPTKT trudc hit cdn Idm ro co sd If kiln thi>e trang bj chuong h'Inh cdn ndng ludn cOa dudng Idl, CSKT dd khdi ddu bdng vifc tfnh If ludn phuong phdp truyin thy nghifin cOu nhung khdi nlf m co bdn phdn dnh cOa gido viin vfin chua phdt huv dupc tinh tich nfl dung dudng Idl, CSKT Chdng han, nghifin ci/c eua ngudi hpc, chua gdn dupe \\ ludn vdl cdu dudng Idl C N H , HDH edn bdt ddu ti> vlfe thpc tiln Vi v^y, bdi vilt ndy chung tdi nghifin ei>u khdi nlfm «edng nghifp hda", «hifn xin bdn ludn vd di xudt mdt sd bl$n phdp nhdm dpi hda*; nghifin ciju chinh sdch phdt trtIn co ndng cao higu qud day hoc dudng Idl vd chfnh cd'u KT nhilu thdnh phdn cdn bdt ddu tu vlfc sdch phdt triln kinh k (CSFTKT) eho HS THPT nghifin cuu khdi nifm «thdnh phdn KT, ca cdu nude to hiSn thdnh phdn KT* Nhijng khdi nlf m xudt phdt ndy giOp HS tilp E)$e dl^m ndi dung mdng Viin thue v l edn dupc difnh xdc nfl dung a3a dudng (dl, CSKT, dudng l^i, CSPTKT Mdng kiln rfiCrc v l dudng Idl, CSPTKT ndm ddng thdi Id eo sd d l xde i^nh chu truong, blfn chuong trtnh mon Gido dye cdng ddn Idp phdp cy t h l d l thi/e hifn dudng Idl, CSKT dd 11 phdn «Cdng ddn vdl KT" g i m : - Dudng Id'l thyc tiln Vf dy: Td khdi nifm «CNH theo CNH, HDH dd't nude - mdt nhlfm vy KT ca l d n thdi ki qud dd Ien chu nghTa xd hdi d nude * TnMig B9i bfc sir PM* ^ N^ Tap chi filao due so 289 (M I • T/aoip nghTa ehung nhd't Id qud trtnh biln mft nudc cd nen KT Ipc hdu thdnh mft nude cdng nghifp, theo nghTa hpp Id qud trinh biln loo d^ng ihO cdng thdnh loo ddng su dyng mdy mdc", cd t h l rut ro nhimg -^ nghTa co bdn nhu: - C N H Id qud trinh md bdt eu qude glo ndo cOng phdi trdi qua d l trd thdnh m^t nudc cdng nghifp hifn dpi; - N f l dung cho y l u cOa CNH Id trang b| cde phuong tifn, mdy mdc hifn dpi cho tdt cd edc ngdnh KT qude ddn Nhd dd md ndng sudt loo dfng dupc ndng cao, dilu klf n v$l chat kr thudt dupe ddm bdo non, ddi sdng eua nhdn ddn dupc cdi thlf n hon; - Thodt khdi m$t nude ndng nghifp Ipe hdu, Ird thdnh mdt nudc cdng nghifp - CNH tpo co hdi eho ddt nude ta cd t h l vuon Ifin sdnh vol vdl edc nude trfin i h l gidi 2) Cdn Idm rd tfnh td't yiu khdch quan cOa dudng Hi, CSPTKT Odv ludn dupc col Id ndi dung If ludn quan trpng nhdtvl nd ludn gidl co sd If ludn cOo dudng Idl phdt triln KT, chi Ifnh quy ludt cuo vdn d l dupc xde djnh dudng Idl, CSPTKT Phdn ludn gidl se trd Idl edu hdi: VI ehung ta nhdt thilt phdi thyc hifn vdn d l KT ndy? N d ddi hdi phdi dua nhung ludn cu, ludn d i l m xdc thye d l ludn gidi ddng thdi cdn Hm thfim nhung dfin chdng thye l l sdng dfng Irong ljch si) cung nhu Irong tni/c t l cufc sdng dang diln d l chdng minh cho ludn dilm Nhung dan ehung thpc t l ddng vol trd nhu Id nhOng ludn eu thyc ^ cd linh thuy«t phyc rd'l cao N l u HS hllu rd dupe nhung If gidi mong tfnh khoa hpe ndy hp sfi ed niem Hn vdo sp dung ddn cOo nhung dudng Idl, CSKT md Ddng vd ruid nudc la da o l d l xdy dyng vd phdt triln dd't nude KT Idp thl ) Nhffng ihdnh phdn KT cu edn hpn ehi, Ipc hdu nhung vfin dang phdt huy nhilu tae dyng trang ddi sdng KT-XH, nhOng thdnh phdn KT mdi Id cdi tiln bd nhung vfin cdn non ylu chua ndng li/c d l thay t h l hodn todn eho cdi cu Nhu vdy, edc thdnh phdn KT ci] vd mdi dong tdn tpi bfin nhu mdt tdt y l u vd d l u dang c6 vol trd quan trpng nhdl djnh ddi vdi nln KT nfin cdn tdn trpng sp t i n tpi eOa chung vd tpo dilu klfn d l chOng binh dfing vdi nhau, cung phdt triln 3) Cdn thdv rd y nghTa cOa YI$C thtfc hi^n dung dudng lit, CSKT V nghTa eua vlfc thyc hifn dudng l d i , CSKT dang nghifin cdu ihudng dupc t h l hifn dudi nhOng eym tu «val trd", «kji feh", «y nghTa" cOa vlfc ihpe hifn vdn d l KT dd Nghifin cdu phdn ndy nhfim Hip lye khfing djnh sp cdn ihllt phdi thi/e hifn dudng Idl, CSKT thdng quo nhOng lpi fch md nd mang lpi ddng thdi qua dd glOp HS thdy dupc Knh dung ddn cua dudng Idl, CSKT md Ddng vd Nhd nudc ta dd d l ^ phdt triln KT-XH Ngudi hpc cdn thdy vlfc thpc hifn dudng Idl, CSKT ndy sfi mang lpi nhihig gl eho s p i ^ triln KT-XH d nudc ta, edn Hm hllu thpe M, Htn dupe nhilu dfin chung sinh dpng sdt Hiyc d l hllu rd hon 4} Fitdn tkh nd' dung v^n dgng dudng lit, CSKT vdo ihgc tl8n xdy dt/ng KT-XH d V)ff Nam: • Cdn chi nhOng nfl dung ca bdn dudng I I I , CSKT Chfing hpn, nhu ndi dung co bdn eOa qud trtnh C N H , HDH d nudc ta Id phdt triln lye lupng sdn xudt, xdy dyng CO sd vft chdt k thudt cOa CNXH ddng thdi vdl vlfc xdy dyng oo edu KT hpp If, H ^ hdnh phdn cdng k?l kio dfng Qidng hpn, hpe v l chinh sdeh: «Phdt triln xd hpi Nhitng nfl dung ndy vuo mang Hnh quy nln KT nhilu Hidnh phdn" cdn trd Idl edu hdi vl ludt, phd biln ddi vdl mpi qud trtnh CNH vOa thl d nude ta phdi pndt triln nln KT nhilu thdnh hifn nhitng nfl dung cy thl ddi vdl qud hinh cdng phdn? Cdu trd Idl gdm co sd If ludn dd Id yfiu nghifp hda d nudc ta Dilu ndy glup eho ngudi cdu cOa quy ludt quon hf sdn xudt phdi phO hpp hpc hllu cy t h l hon sp v