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V KI6N NHfl KHOfl HOC IflOTSOGIAI PHAP VENHU CAU VACHATLinniGTIIONG NGHIEN Clhl CUA CAC T R U M G DAI HOC THEO QUAN DIEIH CHiNH SACH DOI l«01 ThS PHAM H 6 N G TRANG TrudnQ 9a\ hpc Lao ctdr\q Xa h$\ Th[.]
V KI6N NHfl KHOfl HOC IflOTSOGIAI PHAP VENHU CAU VACHATLinniGTIIONG NGHIEN Clhl CUA CAC T R U M G DAI HOC THEO QUAN DIEIH CHiNH SACH DOI l«01 ThS PHAM H N G TRANG TrudnQ 9a\ hpc Lao ctdr\q - Xa h$\ Thdng qua nghign cdu, khio sat thifc trang dng dung l(g't qui nghign cdu l(hoa hgc (NCKH) cua cac giing vign tai m6t sd'trifdng dai hoc trdn dja ban Ha N$i, tac gii dl xuat mdt hg thd'ng giai phap vi ntiu cau va chS't lifgfng nghign cifu difa trdn quan diem chmh sach dd'i mdi Theo tac gii, th^c hign he thd'ng giai phap cung chmh la viec cac trifdng dai hoc can tri Idi cac cdu hii: "Lam gi, lam bdng gi va lam nhir thg' nao?", nhdm tdng cifdng vigc dng dgng cac kg't qui NCKH vao th^c tiin NCKH va each tiep can theo quan trudng dgi hpc da va dang xay dyng khoa hpc, mdt bao cao khoa hoc, nhieu cd che khuyin khfch gi&ng vi§n mpt s&n pham mau thu ddpc sau qud diem chinh sach ddi mdi NCKH dong vai trd quan trong cong cudc cong nghiep hoa, hien dai hoa dat nddc Cac kit qua NCKH dddc dng dgng thuc te da dem lai nhieu ldi fch mpi ITnh vde ciia ddi song xa hdi Nhieu van de thdc tiln td ddn gian den phdc tap, tLf vi mo din vT mo da dddc giai quyet mpt each hieu qua nhd co NCKH, Trong moi quan he vdi giao dye, NCKH cung ddng vai trd khong nh6 viec xay ddng mot doi ngu gi^ng vien co trinh dp cao, chat Idpng gicing day hdp chuan Qua cac hoat dpng NCKH, kiln thdc cua giang vien dupc md rpng, cd dieu kien de tang eddng hieu bilt chuyen mon mpt each sau sac hdn Ivlat khac, NCKH cdn cd tac dung giup gicing vien Ida chpn va tim dypc phddng phap giang day hpp ly, euln hut va hi§u qua Dong thdi, no cijng tam cho chat lupng bai giSng, long yeu nghe va sd nang ddng, sang tgo eua eae nha giao tang len mong muon ddpc truyen dat nhOng dieu biin than nhan thifc dupc Chfnh vi nhan thifc ddde vai trd quan trpng cCia NCKH, ben canh viec nang eao chat Iddng dao tao, hien nay, cac „ l TapchKHOAHOff ,.,, tham gia NCKH Tuy nhien, viec dng dung cac kit qu§ nghien cifu cung khong kem phan quan trpng, bdi no ph&n anh ro net nha't y nghTa thyc sd cua mpt cong trinh khoa hoc, dong thdi la sy the hi^n va thyc hien chde nang phyc vy xa hpi cua mot cd sd dao tao Mae du vay, td trddc tdi nay, sd lupng cac kit qua NCKH cua can bo, giang vien cae trudng dai hoc dUdc Ltng dyng vao thyc tien cdn han chl Vdi vai tro quan trpng cua NCKH moi trddng giao due, viec tim cac giai phap khae phye tinh trang nay, dda tr§n quan diem chinh sach doi mdi la rat can thiet _ Trdde tien, can lam ro khai niem ve NCKH va each liep can theo quan dilm chinh sach ddi mdi NCKH la sy tim kilm nhdng dieu ma khoa hpc chda bilt; hogc la phat hien ban ehat sd vat, phat trien nh&n thu'e khoa hpc ve thi gidi; hoae la sang tao phddng phap mdi va phddng tien ky thu^t mdi de lam bien doi sy v§t phyc vu cho myc tieu hoat dong eija ngydi Kit qua NCKH 1^ nhQng san pham thu dddc sau mot qua trinh nghien cdu 06 eo thi la mdt bai bao ^N CONG NGHE VIETNiSf^°''"^'"'°^^ trinh thyc nghiem, cung co the la mot md hinh to chifc vk qukn ly, m5 hinh phddng phap giSng day hoac m6t giai phap xa hpi nao dd [1] Ndi each khac, kit qua NCKH la nhdng thdng tin - tri thdc Cd the 1^ tri thdc mdi ve cae quy lu$t cua sy vat hoac hien tupng; ed the la tri thdc mdi ve cac giai phap mdi, edng nghe mdi hoac vat lieu mdi Theo tfnh chit cua skn phlm nghien cdu, NCKH co ba hinh thilc cd b^n la: nghien edu cd ban, nghign cifu dng dyng va nghlSn ci^u triln khai, Hau hit cac de tai cac giSng vien thyc hien thupc nhdm u'ng dyng va trien khai Mac du ket qui cCta nghien cau ang dung chaa ang di/ng duac song viec tim cd ehi, cac dilu kien dam bao d l nhOng kit qua nghien cdu khdng bj "lang phi, bd quen" la dilu eIn thilt, gdp phSn tao nSn mdt nen giao dye doi mdi Vl tiep cgn quan diem chfnh sach doi mdi, trudc tien cin hilu ehfnh sach doi mdi la nhUng can thilp cd he thong eua Nha nudc tao m6i' trudng va cac dilu kien thuSn iPi cho sy thay doi kinh te - xa hdi, khuyin V KieN NHfl KHOfl HOC khich sy phat trien nguon nh§n lye, tao nhDng y tddng mdi va cac dieu kien thuan Ipi de biln y tddng cac skn phlm, quy trinh va djch vu Cung can phai nhln manh rang, "chinh sach doi mdi" khong phai la mpt ehinh sach mdi, dpc \kp nhU chfnh sach giao due, ehfnli sach dau tu va tai ehfnh , ma nd la h i thong eae chfnh sach Dieu quan trpng la ckn cii vao tinh hinh cu the cua mdi to chde ma nha quan ly, hoaeh djnh phki tim dddc each thdc de tap hpp cac chinh sach phan chinh saeh doi mdi nham phyc vy nhu cau doi mdi va canh tranh cisa to chde minh [2] Nhy vky, muc dieh euoi eung cisa chinh sach doi mdi la tgo san phlm ed tfnh eanh tranh, cd kha n§ng dap iiing nhu cau cua ngudi tieu dung va dddc thj trddng chap nhan chi tra Theo quan dilm cCia ehinh sach doi mdi, chfnh sach giao due la bo phan hpp cCia chfnh sach dli mdi Cung theo quan diem nay, trydng dgi hpc can tgo lap dupc mot he thong giai phap thuc day hoat dpng NCKH, tgo dddc nhdng s^n pham khoa hpc ed ehit Idpng, den dddc tay ngudi tieu dung Muon vay, he thong gi^i phap dli mdi phai bao gom cac giai phap tao nang lye nghien cifu cho tap the gi^ng vi§n, sinh vien, 6km bko chat lypng nghien cdu, thu hut nhu cau cua xa hpi Thdng qua nghien cdu, kh^o sat thye trgng dng dung kit qua NCKH ciia cac giang vi§n tai mpt so trddng d?i hpc tren dja ban Ha Npi, theo quan dilm chinh sach doi mdi, xin Hd trd chung: hinh thdc la mdt phan nhQng hoat dpng tQ thien cua doanh nghiep Sd h i trp cd the d dang bieu nhQng khoan tien hogc thilt bj phyc vy myc dfch dao tao va nghien cdu Hap dong nghien cau:6ay la nhQng khoan ho trp cua doanh nghiep cho cac trddng dai hpe thong qua cac hpp dong cho nhQng dy an cy the Nhin chung, nhQng thoa thuan hdp dong de xuat mot so giai phap nhSm tang doi vdl tdng nha nghien cQu da tao eUdng dng dyng kit qua nghien cdu nhdng moi quan he mat thilt giQa ca cua cac trddng dai hpc vao thuc tiln nhan vdi ca nhan, tao thuan ldi eho hdp tac cong nghe Tuy nhien, kmh Nhdm giai phap dam hao cau vephf cap cho tQng dd an thudng dQde xem xet tQng nam mpt nen thQdng van de nghien ctiii Tha nhat, xay ddng djnh hddng dan tdi sy thieu hen tuc, hoac khong nghien edu cho giang vien cua trddng phu hpp giQa nhu cau sQ dyng kmh dgi hpc Ben canh viec xay dyng djnh phf va tien dp cap phat kinh phi hydng nghien cdu cho tdng nam hoe, Cac vidn va trung tam nghien cau: quan trpng hdn, nha trddng can xay de tao dieu kien tien hanh cac thu tye dyng ddpc chiln Idpc cho 5-10 nam ky kit hpp dong va giao djch, mpt so tdi, dda tren nhu cau phat trien ciia trQdng dai hpc lap cac vien, trung trudng va nhiJng nganh hpc, ITnh vyc tam nghien cQu tap trung vao mpt nghien cdu mdi theo yeu cau xa hpi, cdng nghe nao NhQng dPn vj nhQ can CLf vao nhCtng van de uu tien cua vay eo the tao mdi trddng phyc vy Bp Giao due va Dao tgo va thuc tiln viec tiep can nhQng nghien cQu ed dat nddc tinh lien nganh Thahai, thiet lap quan he vdi cac Conxoocxiom nghien cau: doanh nghiep, vien nghien cdu de tim conxooxiom nghien edu co thi coi kilm ddn dat hang nghien cdu - dau la nhOng ehQdng trinh phuc vy cho cho san pham Day dupc coi la giai mpt nhiem vy dac thu dupc mpt hoac phap mang tfnh lau dai, phu hdp vdi nhieu trQdng dai hoc phoi hdp vdi cac xu the phat trien eua cac trddng dai doanh nghiep thQe hien, nham tien hpe hien va tilp ean chfnh sach hanh nhQng nghien edu mdi hoac doi mdi Viec lien kit giQa trudng dai hudng vao nhiem vu cu the Thdng hpc va doanh nghiep nham tao dieu thQdng, nhQng hang tham gia phai tra kien thuan tdi dda nhQng kiln thdc phi vien, trQdng dai hoc thi thu ddpc td nghien cdu vao giang day dong gop phong thi nghiem, cac can d eac trydng dai hpc, phat triln cac bo khoa hpc va sinh vien hoat dpng nghien cdu mang tfnh hpp Cac chaong trinh lien ket cdng tae giCfa cac dPn vi, phoi hdp dao nghiep: nhieu trudng dai hpc da lap tao nhan ldc KH&CN, chuyen nhanh nhQng ehQdng trinh iien kit eong kit quk nghien cifu vao san xult va nghiep de giup cac doanh nghiep tilp hdn the nQa, md rpng va tang cddng can khoi nha trddng va cac nguon lyc cua hp nguon kinh phf cho nghien cuu Cac vadn aam doanh nghiep va Ve lien ket giQa nha trudng vdi doanh nghiep, nghien cQu eua Peters cong vidn khoa hoc: phan Idn cac va Fusfeld (1982) da phan hinh vddn ypm va cdng vien khoa hpc deu dat gan cac cum trudng va co y nghTa thdc hpp tac nhu sau: So 22 nam n s o 22 nam 2013 "^"^P^^' HHOftHQG CQNG NGHE VIET N M i «? KI6N NHI^ KHOfl HOC loi euln nhQng doanh nghigp manh ve cdng nghe vao moi trudng ciJa cac trQdng dai hoc Cac cong vien khoa hpc co the dem Igi ldi fch cho ca trudng hpc va doanh nghiep nhd tgo dieu kien thuan Ipi cho quan he tUPng tac va khuyin khich hp tan dyng Qu the cua tQng loai nguon lye [3] NhQ vay, quan he glQanh^ trddng va doanh nghiep co the dupc tgo lap vdi nhieu hinh thdc li§n kit khac nhu: doanh nghiep cung chung von d l nghi§n cQu vdi trudng dai hpc, doanh nghi§p dau tQ phat trien cac ed sd nghien cQu trudng dgi hpc, doanh nghiep cho vay nghidn cQu, diu tQ nghi§n cQu Tuy nhien, de CO the thuyet phuc dUdc cac doanh nghiep "bo von" dau tQ cho hoat dpng nghien cdu hogc chap nhan tieu thu san pham nghien cdu thi ntia trudng can co sU khang djnh ve chat lupng cua kit qua do, dong thdi dap Qng dddc nhQng yeu cau nhat dinh cua doanh nghiep mon sau ngoai trddng de ciing hpp tac thQe hien nghien cdu song song hoac dpc lap tQng phan Trong qua trinh lien kit nghien cQu cd the tiln hanh Iuon hinh thdc lam vi§e theo nhom Mpt nhom nghien cQu co the gom mpt so giang vien, nghiSn cQu vien CO kinh nghiem, chuyen mdn tot de "kem cap" them cho cac gicing vien khac Nhom nghien cQu cijng co the chi gom eae giing vien tre, lap de cung trao doi, tranh luan v l hpe thuat, van d l khoa hpc Tuy nhien, tiln hanh lien kit nghien cifu hay lam viec theo nhom vSn nen tao cd hpi nhit djnh cho sy sang tao ciia ca nhkn NCKH nen thdi gian quy djnh danh eho nghiSn edu ddpc quy dli gid giang Mat khac, ngoai giing d^y va nghien cdu, quy thdi gian cCia mpt giing v'\kn danh eho hpc tap nang cao trinh dp, soan bai va lam eac edng vi§c lien quan din giing day (ehim thi, col thi, scan d l va dap an thi, cham diem cac bal kilm tra giQa ky), thdi gian di cdng tac d tinh ngoai va thdi gian danh cho e^c cong viee ea nhan Do dac thu cfia NCKH la cin dQ^c t§p trung mpt khoing thdi gian nhat djnh, do viee tgo quy thdi gian eho nghien cdu eo t h i dddc thyc hi§n Tha ba, xky dyng phan mIm neu CO sy c6 gang td c i hai phia, nha quan ly cac de tai khoa hpc, thiet Ngoai hinh thdc tien kit nghien trddng va giing vien Ve giing vien, l^p mang ludi thong tin khoa hpc cdu va lam viec nhom, nang tdc dy djnh tiln hanh nghien cilu thi de qu&ng ba, bien cac kit qua nghien eQu cua giing vi^n dUdc can sip xIp thdi gian di cdng tac v^ nghien cQu Cac trang thong tin, bao nang cao thdng qua cac hoat dpng giang day khdng triing vdi thdi gian dien tQ, tap ehf chuyen nganh cung boi dddng, tap huan ve phuong phap nghien cdu Trong qua trinh nghien la nhQng cd hpi lot d l khuyin khfch NCKH, di thyc t l , thyc hanh ve giii cQu, giing vien vin cd the thyc hi§n cae gicing vien trao doi hpc thuat, quylt mdt van d l bQe xuc d cpng nhQng cdng viec lien quan den giing quang ba kit qua nghien eQu, td ding, doanh nghiep day nhy coi thi, cham thi, dn tap cho tim them "khach hang mdi" cho san Hai la, tao quy thdi gian nghien hoc sinh , song nhOng nhi§m vy pham nghien cdu cQu phu hpp eho giing vien, Djnh khdng chilm nhilu thdi gian Muln lam ddpc nhy viy, giing vi§n eIn c6 Nhdm giai phap dam bao chat mdc gid chuan dQpc Bp Giao due dddc sy thong cam va tao dilu kien va Dao tao dua td nam 1978 va tQ phfa nha trudng va phii d l xult kl luong nghien ciiii da dddc ap dyng suit hdn 20 nam MQt la, nang cao nang lyc nghien Den nam 2008, quy djnh ve chl dp hoach edng tie eua minh tii diu nam hpc de ddn vj quan iy trye tiep nam cQu eija giang vien thdng qua hinh lam viec eiia giing vien da ddpc thay thdc li§n kit nghien cQu va lam viec thi bang Quylt djnh so 64/2008-00/ bat dypc theo nhom Vdi eae trQdng dai hpe co BGDDT Theo quy dinh nay, dmh mdc Mpt bi§n phap giim gid \kn Idp dpi ngu giang vien tr^ thi day la giii gid giang eua giing vien dai tipc, cao phap tot d l nang cao nang lyc nghien dang mot nam se tang l§n hdn cho giing vien ma nha trddng c6 the xem xet la dli mdi phddng phap cQu Li§n kit nghien cQu cd the thUc 100 tilt so vdi trQdc Tr§n thyc te, s i hien giQa cac giang vien trydng gid len Idp ma can bp phii ttiQc hien giing day, tang eudng gid ty hpc cho sinh vien Tuy nhien, dac diem cija va vdi nhQng giing vien ngoai trQdng eao hdn nhilu vi bao gom ck thdi Vdi nhdng d l tai ldn, giang vien tre gian lao dpng nghTa vy, luyen tap sinh vien hien hau hit chda thjc cd thi mdi mpt so giang vien, nha quan sQ dQpc quy dot gid giing sd chil ddng, say me hoc tap nghien edu ed kinh nghiem, chuyen Tham ehi, co nhieu giing vien khdng Vi viy, nha trudng va giing vi^n cin cd nhQng bi§n phip quin 1^ sinh vien 40 TopchKHOAHM CdNG NGHE V I E T N M T So 22 nam 2013 V KI€N NHfl KHOfl HQC hQu hiSu de vl§c ty hpc thyc sy dgt dypc kit qui ntiu mong muln, Ba ii, tgo ddng cd nghien cdu cho giang vien Cd the hieu "dpng cd" la ylu t l thuc day ngddi lao dpng lam viec, dilu chTnh hanh vi cOa hp Dpng cd lam v\kc hay nghi§n cQu cung dupc phin lam hai loai: ddng cd ben va ddng cd ben ngoai Dpng eP ben ngoai l i nhQng tie ddng den tQ ben ngoai, dd la ngddi ta lim mdt viec gi nham dat dypc mpt dieu nam ben ngoai npi dung cong vi§e Chlng hgn dli vdi giing vien la dgy cho dgt "chl tieu" theo quy djnh, nghiin cdu de cd tich thi dua, khong bj khien trich Dong cd ben la ngddi ta lam mpt viec gi dd vi quan tam den chinh cong vi§c niy (do ddng cP dao dQc, IQdng tam ehdc nghiep hay hQng thu, say me nghi§n cdu ) Do viy, d l tgo dpng ed cho ngddi nghien cdu, nha quin ly co the tic ddng vao nhdng nhan t l cd bin sau day: - Ap dyng phQdng phap kfch thfch thdng qua sy thoi man nhQng nhu cau tinh than va vat chat ciia ea nhin tip thi khoa hpc nhd: sii dung kit qui danh gia hoat ddng NCKH lam can cQ quan trpng de xet tieu chuln giing vien, nang bae va giim bac, bo nhiem va miln nhiem chde danh giio sd v i giao sQ, cgnh tranh tuyen chpn cac nhiem vu KH&CN, cgnh tranh tilp nhan tai trd cua eie quy, khen thQdng; ban hinh quy djnh giang vien vQpt djnh mdc NCKH dQde hddng cic Ipi ich v l ho trp kinh phf, giim s i gid dgy tQdng Qng - Co cd che tai chfnh tao thuan tpi cho cong tac nghien cQu Viec quan ly va kiem tra d l tai nghien cQu nen tip trung vao qui trinh thyc hien va chat lypng sin pham nghien cQu, thyc hi§n cd ehi tai chfnh khoan gpn - Mdi trddng can tao lap mpt bau khdng thi dua, tranh luan sol noi NCKH Qua trinh xiy ndi bp eCla mpt tip thi khoa hpc la mpt eupe diu tranh bien chdng giQa hai khuynh hddng: mpt mat nham dgt dupc toi da hoi sQ gan kit b§n tap the nhd la mdt nhdm xa hpi nhit djnh, mit khic khuyin khich hogt dpng sang tgo cua tQng ca nhan, chong lai sy tri tre c6 nguy cd biln nhQng nguyen tac tap the chddng ngai vit Xay dQng mot tap thi khoa hpc tot tQc la dung hoa hai khuynh hydng tren, kit hpp tot nhat ty cCia ca nhan va ky luat eiia tap thi, tinh thin dpc lap sang tgo cua tQng vien va sy phy thuOe vio nhQng nhiem vu chfnh trj, nhQng yeu cau dit cho tap the phlm, ehit tupng san pham Quin ly NCKH khong ehi quan tim din sin pham cult eung ma cdn phii quin ly quy trinh tao san pham nghien eUu v i dua sin pham din dUPc ngUdi tieu dung Tdm Igi, vdi quan diem chinh sich doi mdi, de ed nhQng giii phap ting CQdng Qng dyng kit qui NCKH vao thUc tien thi cic trQdng dgi hpc can tra ldi eie ciu hoi: "Lim gi, lim bang gi va lam nhu thi nao?" "Lam gi?" theo each tiep can chinh saeh doi mdi la v\kc xic dinh cac hQdng nghien cQu, the hien dQdi dgng nhQng nhiem vy nghien cQu Hinh cac nhom nghien ngan hgn (hing nam) hay trung hgn, cdu ndng cot, cic tap thi nghien dai han eQu manh Nhdm ngoai viec ho "Lam bang gi?" ta thyc hien viec trp cac dong nghiep ve chuyen mdn, dau ty cho ddi ngu giang vien (giim phUdng phip nghi§n cQu la ngQdi tii giing day; tao dilu kien thdi gian, ehil dpng ttiiet lap mil quan he vdi kinh phi, cP sd vat chat, tao dpng ed cac to chde, doanh nghiep nham thu nghien cQu), xay dUng he thong thong hut ddn dat hang nghi§n edu va dau tin va biln kit qua nghien cQu racho san pham "Lam thi nao?" la viec cac trQdng - Dim bio cd sd vat chat, trang dai hpc xay dyng quan h§ hpp tic vdi thiet bj phyc vy nghien cQu Vdi cic cac doanh nghi§p, vien nghien cQu, trddng thudc khoi khoa hpc xa hpi, hpp tic quoc te de xay dyng cic tip can tap trung dau tu nguon tai lieu the nghign cQu manh v l chuyen mon, phong phii cho thu vien, tang cddng doi mdi cong tic quan ly khoa hpe nang tlep can vdi cac thong tin {kiem tra, danh gii kit qui nghien khoa hpe v i ngoii nddc cQu, ap dyng sau nghiem thu), tim Bon la, md rdng hpp tie qud'c t l dau cho sin phlm • nghien cQu va die tao Cac hinh thdc hdp tie l i lien kit, trao dli dao tgo va nghien cQu Tai lieu tham khao Nam la, doi mdi cong tac quan [1] Vu Cao Dam, Dinh gii NCKH, Nha ly NCKH vdi myc dfch dim bao viec xuat bin Khoa hpc va Ky thuSt, Ha Noi, Qng dung sau nghiem thu Mot 2005, nhdng nguyen nhan chu yeu khiln [2] Nguyin IWIanh Quan, Cich tiep can kit qua nghien cQu it ddpc Qng dyng he thd'ng doi mdr tdng quan nghien cdu, cd l i dilu kien de ehuyen cic kit qui sd ly thuyet vi nhQng ilng dung quan nghien cQu thinh sin pham Qng dyng ly khoa hoc vi cdng nghe, Tap chi Nghien dypc chQa CO De mot giai phap Qng cu'u chinh sach khoa hpc va cong nghe, so dung dQde thi phii ed lp trinh thdc hien 6.2003 va cac dilu kien dam bao nhu nhan [3] Nguyin Van Hpc, Kmh nghiem cua IUc, tai chfnh, ed ehe va cac dieu kien mot so nudc ve to chde va hoat ddng cua vat chat khae Vdi quan diem chinh doanh nghiep khoa hoc vi cdng nghe, Tap sach dot mdi, mdi trQdng dai hpc can chi Hoat dpng Khoa hpc, so 10.2005, thyc hien dong bp he thong giai phap tren nham dam bio nhu cau ve sin - ' — c6NiN«»|« ... dung va dddc thj trddng chap nhan chi tra Theo quan dilm cCia ehinh sach doi mdi, chfnh sach giao due la bo phan hpp cCia chfnh sach dli mdi Cung theo quan diem nay, trydng dgi hpc can tgo lap... mdi, dpc \kp nhU chfnh sach giao due, ehfnli sach dau tu va tai ehfnh , ma nd la h i thong eae chfnh sach Dieu quan trpng la ckn cii vao tinh hinh cu the cua mdi to chde ma nha quan ly, hoaeh... nghien cdu, thu hut nhu cau cua xa hpi Thdng qua nghien cdu, kh^o sat thye trgng dng dung kit qua NCKH ciia cac giang vi§n tai mpt so trddng d?i hpc tren dja ban Ha Npi, theo quan dilm chinh sach