Đang tải... (xem toàn văn)
NguySn Mau Biic vo Dtg Tap chl KHOA HQC & CONG NGH$ 102(02) 99 104 VAN DE REN LUVf N NGHIEP VV S l / PHAM TAI TRU''''OtNG DAI HOC SU'''' PHAM DAI HOC THAI NGUYEN THlTC TRANG VA GIAI PHAP Nguyin Mau Diic'''''''',[.]
NguySn Mau Biic vo Dtg Tap chl KHOA HQC & CONG NGH$ 102(02): 99- 104 VAN DE REN L U V f N NGHIEP VV S l / PHAM TAI TRU'OtNG DAI HOC SU' PHAM - DAI H O C THAI NGUYEN - THlTC TRANG VA GIAI PHAP Nguyin Mau Diic'', DAo Vict Hung^ rriiiriiji Dai ii^cSici>iuiiii - t)ll iiuu \^ii Trudng Dm line Nong lain - DH iiuii \g!i TOM TAT Dilm khac biet vdi Truing Dai hpc su pham (DHSP ) vdi cac Irudng Dai hoc (DH) khdc la hoal dpng dao tao nghiep vy su pham ( NVSP ) cho sinh vien ( SV) Th6ng qua hoal dpng nay, nSng lyc su pham SV dugc hinh va dupe r^n luy^n thu&ng xuySn SV dugc trang bj cac kJ? nang day hoc, ky nSng giio due can thiet Irudc xuong trudng phi thong thuc tap su pham; gop phin quan trpng nit ngan khoang each "tap s^r" ciia giao vien tre mdi trudng, giiip hp nhanh chong lam quen, h6a nhgp va co the hoan tot nhiem vu day hpc - giao due, dap irng chuan nghe nghiep giao vien thong trung hpc Qua thuc te dao tao NVSP nhCtng nSm qua, trudng DHSP - DH Thai Nguyen d2 xac dinh viec nang cao chat lugng va hieu qua cua eong tac la nhiem vy (hu&ng xuyen va cai lien tung buoc de nang cao tay nghe cho sinh vien Song tren thyc tl vin c6n c6 nhilu bat cap Trong bai viet toi xin trinh bay thuc trang va giai phap dao tao nghidp vy su pham d tru&ng Di-ISP - DH Thai Nguyen hien xu the hoi nhSp va loan cau h6a Tii-kh6a: Ren luyen nghtep vu su pham Dgi hoc Su phgm thuc trang gidiphdp ky ndng -iu pham M O T SO VAN DE THUC TRANG REN LUYEN NGHIEP VU SU PHAM TAI T R U ' N G DAI HOC SU' PHAM - DAI HOC THAI NGUYEN Ve ehuong trinh dao tao Chuang trinh dao tao NVSP da duoc thuc hien nhieu nam nhung chii yeu chi mdi dirng lai d viec hinh cac ky nang sa dang nhu each trinh bay van de, viet, ve bang, dien giai, ggi md vin de bang he thing cau hoi, xii' ly tinh hu6ng su pham vv Do dd, chuang trinh to khong phii hgp trudc nhiing bien doi ciia khoa hgc, ky thuat, thong tin va cong nghe Trong dd cac ky nang nhu lam viec vdi sach giao khoa, ky nang sir dung cac thiet bj day hgc, ky nang to chuc cac hoat dong giao due, ky nang giao tilp, hgi nhap, ky nang gan nghien ciru khoa hgc vdi dao tgo, gan ly thuylt vdi thyc tien dja phuang, ky nang djnh hudng, ke hoach hoa, kiem tra, tu kiem tra, danh gia, tu danh gia w chua dugc chii tt-gng Trudng su pham dao tao sinh vien trd ngudi giao vien, nen sy ket hgp giii'a cac mon chuyen nganh va dao tao nghiep vu la can Ihilt Tuy nhien viec kit hgp chua dugc ro net, vi chi lap danh sach cac mon hgc can thiet cho giao sinh hoc chu'a du de tao tinh lien ket giu'a cac mon hgc Chuong trinh dao tao do bao gom nhirng mon hgc "dung canh nhau", giang vien chi phu trach mon dugc giao pho, chua c6 su phoi hgp nhip nhang dao tao giira cac giang vien giang day cac mon khac nhau, each thirc to chirc dao tgo chua tao dieu kien thuan lgi de sinh vien xay dung ky nang nghiep vu, Hoat dgng to chire hgc va hieu qua cua cac hoc phan Tam h' hoc va Giao due hoc Hai mon hgc lam nen dac trung nghe nghiep ciia trudng DHSP Xet \c mat ly thuyet, no c6 vai tro bet sue quan trgng viec hinh va phat trien nang lyc nghe cho SV Mon Giao dye hgc trang bj cho SV nang lyc day hgc, giao due, to chuc va quan ly Mon Tam ly hgc giiip SV hieu va nim dugc dgc diem tam ly lira tuoi ciia hgc smh thong, cac gia trj tam ly, Nlu to chuc day hoc tot, hai mon hgc se gop phan dang ke viec ren luyen cho SV su pham cac nang luc nghe can thiet, dii tu tin xuing trudng PT thuc tap su pham, la hanh trang can thilt dl hanh nghe day hgc sau tit nghiep trudng Tuy nhien, thilu ylu to ca khach quan va chii quan, hieu qua cua mon hgc thyc te chua dugc nhu mong muon ' Tel: 0983 834724 Emad- mauducspin@gmail c 99 Nguyin Mau Due vci Dig Tgp chl KHOA HQC & CONG NGH$ Trong dgt dieu tra khao sal SV thyc tap su pham dgt tai cac trirdng PT d Thai Nguyen, Hoa Binh, Tuyen Quang nam hgc 2010 2011, kel qua phong van nhu sau: - Hau hel SV cho ring cac mon hgc lam ly hoc, giao due hoc chua giiip dugc SV cac kien thuc, k\ nflng dgy hgc va giao dye Mgt so SV cho ning nen glAm thdi lugng hgc hai mdn ii.i>, I-I6i ve nguyen nhan, SV tra Idi la Ciic mon hgc dugc 16 chuc hgc Irudc kha lau nen SV quen gan hot Han nfra chuang trinh hgc thien ve ly Ihuyet ban lam, cac kien thirc xa rdi thyc le day hgc nen kho nhd Mai khac, thieu cac vi du cy the gan \di thyc le day hgc d trudng PT, linh thyc hanh chua dugc chii trgng SV hgc hai hoc phan chi col de lay diem cho " d?p " ho so, tinh irng dyng, thyc hanh ciia mon hgc phuc vu cho nghe nghiep tuong lai khong dugc chii y - Trong so 60 SV nam thu nam hgc 2011 2012 dugc tap trung de phong van va dieu tra bang phieu hoi, kel qua cung khong kha quan ban Vdi cau hoi trac nghiep: Bgn nhdn xet gi ve hieu qua cua hai mon hoc Tdm li hoc vd Gido due hoc ren luyen nghidp vu su pham thuang xuyen, co 40/60 SV cho rang hai mon hgc cd hieu qua d miic binh Ihuimg; 20/50 SV cho rang khong hieu qua, Khong CO SV nao khang djnh tinh hieu qua ciia mon hgc dem lai, Khi dugc phong van, nhieu SV cho biel hgc hai hgc phan nay, cac em khong co y thirc ren luyen nghe ma dan gian chi la co hoc de thi lay diem cao, Vdi quan mem nhu vay, cgng vdi each day ciia giang vien (chac chan chua tao su dli mdi ve phuang phap), viec SV khong chju "nhap tam", khong chiu nhd "nam long" cac tinh hulng thyc hanh ciia hai mon hgc ciing la dieu de hieu Hpc phan Li luan day hoc bo mon Vdi hgc phan nay, dugc phong vin, da so SV cho rang viec trang bj kien thiic \c li luan day hpc ciia mon chuyen nganh la kha tit Tuy nhien, viec triln khai cac phuang phap day hgc cu the chi dimg d ly thuylt, thilu tinh thuc hanh Va day la nguyen nhan chinh dan den tinh trang SV xuong trudng PT thyc tap 100 102(02): 99- 104 bgc Ig nhieu sy non ndt, han che ca ve cac ky nang dgy hgc, gido due, ca ve kJ nSng song, kinh nghi?m giao tiep vdi cac ddi tugng HS, GV, phy huynh, cac to chirc va ngoai trudng Da phan giang vien bg mon phuang phap day hoc dugc phong van deu "ty nhan" rang kill Inen khai lo chirc day hgc cho SV deu hoan loan dya vao kinh nghiem rieng ciia moi ngudi Va vi quy thdi gian qua it, SV lai qua dong nen vi?c cho cac em luy?n tap thyc hanh han chl Han nira, khong phai SV nao cung y thuc dugc lam quan trgng ciia vi?c " hgc nghe" tir trudng su pham Hoat dgng tu hgc, ty ren luyen cac ky nang hoc giao dye ddi vdi SV cdn nhieu han che Hgi thi nghiep vu su pham Day la hogt dgng thudng nien ciia trudng Hang nam vao dip 20/11, nha trudng to chiic hpi thi ren luy?n NVSP gioi giira cac khoa Cac ndi dung thi - Do dimg day hgc ty lam - Thiel ke mgt boat dgng ngoai khoa cho hoc sinh - Thi day tren Idp - San khau hoa: + Man chao hdi + Man giai quylt tinh huong SP + Hieu biet kien thirc SP Co the thay, ngi dung thi NVSP cap trudng da CO mat ca ky nang dgy hgc va k\ nang giao due Thuc le cac cugc tranh tai giii'a cac Khoa da lam nen nhirng miia thi sdi ndi, lam khuay dgng nen khdng NVSP toan truimg dii chi thdi gian ngan Nhugc dilm de nhan thay la ngi dung thi co dii ca day hoc va giao due nhung vln cdn het sue ngheo nan Va dii khong NVSP co dugc khuay dpng thi cung van chi dung d mirc cugc thi Tac dyng lau dai cho mli SV qua trinh ren luypn NVSP la khdng co Han nira, vi la cuoc thi nen sd lugng SV tham gia rit it Va nhimg SV dugc chgn len san khau da la nhirng SV uu til, nang dgng va da tich liiy dugc it nhieu kinh nghiem ciing nhu nhirng ky nang SP Cdn so dong SV, viec mgt doi lin len bye giang day thir trudc ca nhom, ca ldp la dieu it thay Nguyin Mgu Due va Dig Tap chi KHOA HQC & CONG NGHE Van de ket hgp giira ly thuyet va thuc hanh: Thdi diem hgc ly thuylt (ca vl mdn chuyen nganh lin mon nghiep vy) va thdi dilm thuc tap khong trimg nhau, co hai thdi dilm each rat xa khiln sinh vien liing tiing Cac hgc phin ve PPDH bo mon da c6 gang trang bj cho SV nam virng he thdng cac phuang phap DH va cap nhat nhung vin dk doi mdi ve phuong phap giang day d phi thong, song van cdn khoang each kha xa giiia li thuyet va thuc tien, giira dao tao d trudng su phgm vdi thyc te giang day d nha trudng Nhieu SV thyc tap SP rat ngd ngang, liing tiing trudc nhflng yeu cau ciia GV hudng dan dudi thong (nhu each lap ke hoach day hgc, thiet ke giao an; trinh bay bai giang, su dung cac phuong tien dimg tryc quan, to chuc cac hoat ddng DH-GD ngoai gid len lap ) Thdi gian di xuong trudng thong thuc tap lam quen la qua it Mai den nam thir sinh vien mdi xuong trudng thong thyc tap su pham vdi tin chi de dy gid, tham gia cong tac chii nhiein Idp, dy cac hoat dong giao dye Sinh vien khdng dugc tham gia giang dgy Ngoai dgt thyc tap hiu nhu khong c6 lien lac giUa cac khoa va giao vien thong, cho nen khong co dieu kien thudng xuyen cap nhat kien thuc ciia ngudi giao vien thong de viec thyc tap dugc phdi hgp nhjp nhang Tir thuc te nay, can xem xet va dieu chinh ngi dung dao tao cho phii hop va hieu qua theo hudng: giam bdt ly thuyet, tang cudng thuc hanh theo hudng ixng dung gan kit vdi thuc tien thong, chii trgng ren luyen cac ky nang day hgc-giao due cho SV, dgc bi?t la ky nang ung xir, giao tiep Day la diem yeu nhat ma SV thay cin phai bo sung va tang cudng cong tac ren luyen NVSP Kha nang tir dao tao nghiep vu su pham cua sinh vien Vl tu dao tao NVSP ciia sinh vien hau nhu thu dgng, chua sang tao viec tiep thu nhiing kiln thirc NVSP, thieu ky nang su dung cac phuang tien dgy - hoc, ky nang quan sat, ky nang bilu dat ngon ngS, nhiit nhat giao tilp trudc tap thi 102(02): 99- 104 Chung tdi phong van va dieu tra cac sinh vien nam cuoi di thyc tap, ky nang su dyng phuang tien dgy hgc va ung dung cong nghe thong tin vao day hgc la tat yeu Vi dy nhu viec soan thao van ban word dimg quy djnh, danh may cac cong thii'c toan li hoa, sir dyng phan mem chuyen nganh don gian de ve hinh, thj, bang bieu Co den 70% tra Idi hau nhu khong biet sir dung, ky nang soan giao an dien lii' rat kem Ngoai Irii' mpt so ban lam dl tai nghien ciru khoa hpc hay khoa luan tot nghiep Ren lu\en NVSP thong qua eac giang vicn day cac mon chuyen nganh Vdi hoat dgng nay, nha trudng khong co van ban chi dao cu the cac giang vien chuyen nganh d cac Khoa phai lam nhu the nao, cy the hoa tiet day de gian tiep hudng dan SV each day, each xir ly tinh huong Chinh vi vay, giang vien cung khong cho la nhiem vy ciia minh, co the mgnh ciing nhu diem yeu nao cu " ty nhien" the hien Da so cac giang vien cho rang viec ren luyen NVSP la ciia to phuang phap giang day chii khong phai la ciia cac bg mon chuyen nganh ciia minh Nhilu giang vien van Ien Idp vdi nhimg each dgy truyin thong khong biet din phuang li^n day hgc hien dai, khong quan tam den SV tiep thu ngi dung bai giang sao, phan irng ciia SV thi nao Tham chi, kl ca giang vien bg mon Phuong phap dgy hoc cung khong phai ciing co y thirc va nang Iuc de trien khai, each dgy doi mdi: lay ngudi hgc lam trung tam, MOT SO BIEN PHAP NANG CAO CHAT LUONG REN LUYEN NVSP Giao due y thiic, dinh hudng nghe nghiep cho SV tir nam thir nhat Khi dang ky vao trudng DHSP, SV phai y thirc dugc ring hp can hoc tap, ren luyen de trd nhiing giao vien THPT tuang lai Bdi vay, ban than hg phai nhan thuc dugc diy dli y nghTa va tam quan ciia cong tac dao tao nghiep vy su phgm qua trinh hoc tap , Vi vay, hg can phai chii dpng, tu giac, tu hgc va tham gia cac boat dgng ve nghiep vu su pham Viec djnh hudng cho SV hilu ve nghe day hgc va hieu ro noi dung, chuang trinh ma ban than minh phai ren luyen dl trd nhirng giao vien co nang lyc sau la dilu hit sue quan va thiet thyc 101 Nguyen Mau Due vd Dig Tap chi KHOA HQC & CONG NGH$ Ban than nguoi thay day dai hoc phai la tam gu'ong cho each day thco phirimg phap doi moi Ngudi Ihay d day la cac giang vien dgi hgc, bao gom tal ca cac giang vic-n ciia tat ca cac mon giao dye dai cuang ( Ngogi ngir, Giao due quoc phong, cac mon khoa hgc Mac I cnin ) giao due chuyen nghimh va nghiep vy su pham (Tam ly hgc, Giao dye hoc, Phuang phap dgy hgc bg mon) Rim ky nang la mgt qua trinh, Ngudi thay khong the chi ngoi nghien cuu lai lipu Dong, lay, Kim CO lim biel bao phuang phap mdi, so sanh, doi chieu phai hien nhirng uu diem so vdi phirong phap truyen thong de truyen lai nhu'ng kien thirc rat mdi cho SV bing phuong phap truyen thong Day ia nhiing " lam guong" cho SV ve each dgy, each hgc Thiet nght, viec doi mdi each day, each hgc cac trudng dai hgc, nhat la cac trirdng DHSP chinh la cai goc, ia "can cot" de SV Ngudi giao vien tuong lai hgc each day sang lao, hpc each hgc sang tao va ciing chinh la ren luyen ban ITnh nghe nghiep Cac mon hoc cung cap tri thirc su- pham can dugc gan ket chat che voi hoat dpng ren luyen cac ky nang su pham Cac mon tam ly hgc, giao dye hgc, phuang phap day hgc bg mdn dugc xem la nhiing mon hgc cung cap tri thii'c su pham cho sinh vien, Dieu eung co nghTa la chiing co moi quan he mat thiet vdi viec hinh cac ky nang su pham SV se van dung cac kien thirc SP de xir ly cac tinh huong giao due cu the Tir do, se lam giau them von NVSP ciia minh, Muon thuc hien dugc nhiem vy nay, ngi dung ciia cac mon hgc phai rat sat vdi thyc tien dgy hgc - giao due d FT: qua irinh giang day mon hgc phai theo sal cac hogt dgng thyc hanh SP, hoat dgng kien tap, thyc lap d trudng PT Giang vien bg mon phuang phap day hgc nen true tiep dy gid giao vien PT, va tot hon nira neu giang vien co tham gia giang day tai trudng PT Phai tang cudng thyc hanh cho SV Trudng SP la co sd dao tao nghe dao tao, khong chi va khong phai dan thuin la co sd nghien cuu Vi vay phai to chuc cho SV tilp 102 102(02); 99- [04 can dugc cac doi tugng giao due cang sdm cang tot Hon nua, viec hgc ly thuylt phai dugc thyc hi?n song song vdi hoat dgng thuc hanh Hgi llii ren luy$n NVSP dugc to chirc co quy md hoanh trang (d tat ca cac khoa Irong toan Irudng) Nhung Igi dudi hinh thuc cac cugc thi Vi the, hogt dong chi don vao mgt so em cd nang lyc rieng (hat, mua, dpe tha, ngam tho, dgc dien cam, trinh b^y bang ) Hau het cac sinh vien khdng va chua dugc tham gia ren luy?n mgt cac diing nghTa Bai viet de xuat mgt sd bi?n phap de lang cudng tinh thyc hanh cho SV: - To chirc cho SV xudng cac trudng PT sdm hon, lir nam thu nhat Cd the khong cin phai to chuc quy mo nhu cac dgt kien lap, thyc tap ma djnh hudng cho cac khoa, tir cic khoa trien khai cho cac Idp cy the ve viec dang ky ket nghTa vdi cac trudng PT gan trudng SP, Lam viec vdi Ban Giam hieu cac trudng PT cho SV ve trudng tham gia lam cong tac chu nhiem tham gia dy gid, sinh hoat vdi nhom, td chuyen mon, tal nhien la chira cho SV tham gia day thii tren ddi tugng HS; KJiong dat van de cd giao vien hudng dan - Tai trudng SP, nen phan SV cac nhom nho hoac van du\ tri cac nhom tham gia sinh hogt d trudng PT Giang vien lii\ vao noi dung mon minh phu trach de dua cac van de, cac tinh hulng hoac to chirc cho SV nghT cac van de, cac tinh hudng khac de suy nghT tim cac phuong an giai quyet Phai xay dung dutrc chutrng trinh khung mang tinh dac thii cho tirng Khoa va Bo mon Hien tai trudng DHSP Thai Nguyen, hau hel cac khoa deu chua co ehuong trinh ren luyen NVSP rieng ciia Khoa minh Giang vien 16 Phuang phap day hgc hoan phan viec ciia minh theo kinh nghiem rieng ciia mdi cac nhan Ai co the manh nao thi the hien the manh ay va dan den la SV kh6ng dugc ren luyen mgt each bai ban cac ky nSng NVSP can thiet trudc xuong truang PT thuc tap Thilt nghT, muln thyc hien diroc dieu nay, nha trudng phai co djnh hudng chi dgo cac Khoa xay dyng chuong trinh, co s^i giam sat quan ly qua trinh thyc hien Nguyen Mau Dire va Dig Tap chi KHOA HQC & CONG NGHE 102(02): 99- 104 Phai xay dirng duwc phong ren luyen NVSP au tieu chuan thu hai, ba, bon tap trung ren luyen cac ky nang, khong day ly thuyet Phong NVSP la moi trudng, la khdng gian dk Sy ren luyen, thyc hanh cac ky nSng da dugc tilp thu ly thuylt Moi khoa loi thilu phai co mpt phong NVSP day cd hai dilu kien- c6 phong ren luyen NVSP va phong ren luyen NVSP phai dam bao tieu chuin Hgc ly thuylt, SV cd the hgc chung mdt ldp dong Nhung trien khai thyc hanh, chie chin phai chia cac nhom nho Dieu kien thyc, hanh ciing khac so vdi tren ldp hgc ly thuylt NIU nhu hgc ly thu>el, giang vien co thi chi can bang, biit hoac phan, hoac may chieu, man hinh Nhirng phong NVSP, ngoai nhirng dieu kien tli Ihieu tren, phai can them: may moc (may tinh, may chieu, trang thilt bi nghe nhin, ); Do dimg thi nghiem, dimg ren luyen ky nang (dan, dl dimg ve, thilt bi thi nghiem, ); may anh ,may quay ghi bang hinh camera, hi so, so sach, tu lieu, tai lieu tham khao, ban dd, sach giao khoa, saeh giao vien, Quan sat phong NVSP dii lieu chuan vdi cac trang thiet bi can thiet cho ngudi day, ngudi hoc cam giac phan, san sang cho viec day - hgc co hieu qua Phai \ay dirng diroc trudng thyc hanh d cac cap hoc Ngi dung ly thuylt SV dugc trang bj: Hien tai trudng DHSP - DH Thai Nguyen chi CO mgt trudng thyc hanh d cap THPT la trudng THPT Thai Nguyen, cac he thong trudng thuc hanh tu mam non den THCS hien dang thieu Trudng thyc hanh phai dugc dau tu that tot ve mgi mat tir dgi ngu giao vien din dieu kien ca sd vat chit trang thiet bj; phuong tien kT thugt can thiet de phye vy day- hoc, dap ung day dii moi yeu cau dao tao va ren luyen nghiep vu su pham cho SV SV thieu gi, can gi cu den trudng thyc hanh se dugc dap ung day dii tya nhu van dgng vien the thao vao nha thi dau da nang vgy To chii'C tuan le nghiep vu su- pham Day phai la boat dgng thudng nien ciia trudng Hang nam vao djp 20/11, nha trudng tl chii-c tuin le ren luyen NVSP gioi giua cac khoa Thdi gian danh cho hoat dgng la 10 tilt Vdi SV nam thu nhit, co bin tiet ly thuylt va tilt thuc hanh Doi vdi SV nam - Gidl thieu ve nganh nghe su pham: Ban chit va cac ngi dung hoat dgng ciia nghe SP - Vai tro cua nha giao hoat dong ciia nghe SP - Quan diem ciia Dang va Nha nude vl phat trien giao due va phat trien nha giao - Cac dac diem ca ban lao dgng SP ciia nha giao Nhu'ng pham chat va nang luc co ban ma nha giao can c6 - Chuc nang, nhiem vy va cac ky nang ca ban ciia giao vien bg mon nha trudng - Chii'C nang, nhiem vu va cac ky nang ca ban ciia giao vien chii nhiem Idp Doi mdi each danh gia hoat dong ren luyen NVSP cho SV Chiing ta van biet, mgt SV co the rat gioi ve kien thii'c khoa hgc co ban, nhung khong gioi ve NVSP, khong co kT nang noi, viet, phong each su pham, each thuc to chii'c gid len Idp, kha nang xu li linh hoat va hieu qua cac tinh huong su pham flii khong the danh gja la mpt SV gioi theo tieu chi cua truong su pham The nhung, hien nay, su chi phoi bdi quan niem NVSP chi la mgt mon phu, co tinh chat bo trg Ket qua ren luyen NVSP ciing chi co tinh chat dieu kien, khong quyet dmh nhieu tdi chat lugng va tieu chi danh gia trinh dp tot nghiep ciia SV Vi the, boat dgng ren luyen NVSP CO nhieu han che De danh gia mgt each khac quan, chinh xac, cong bang va thuc hien co hieu qua muc tieu dao tao, Trudng DHSP can danh gia trinh NVSP cua SV qua mgt Hgi dong rieng vdi su tham gia ciia cac GV, cac nha su pham co chuyen sau ve NVSP (Cd the mdi nhu'ng GV thong day gidi tham gia Hgi dong nay) Hdi ding cd trach nhiem danh gia NVSP cua SV qua mgt gid len Idp hoan chinh Diem NVSP dugc coi la mpt nhOng diem danh gia tot nghiep bat bugc ciia giao sinh, ke ca giao sinh iam luan van tot nghiep Day la each danh gia cong bang, khoa hgc va quan 103 Nguyen Mau Due vd Dtg Tap chi KHOA HQC & CONG NGHE trgng han la no djnh hudng cho SV su phgm y thiic, trach nhiem cao doi vdi vi^c nang cao tay nghe Tom lai, DHSP la mgt trudng dao tgo nghe dac biet - nghe day hgc NSng lyc su phgm ciia moi SV co dugc chinh la kel qua eiia sy ren luy?n NVSP ma nen Bdi viiy, phii doi mdi Vii coi vi?c dao tgo NVSP la net d^c thii, la hogt dgng co ban dc ren luy?n tay nghe cho SV, Ciic Khoa cd sy chii dgng Irien khai cho sinh vien ren luyen nang cao tay nghe day hgc va giao dye Tuy nhic'ii, vipc trien khai hogt dgng giu'a cac Khoa trudng chua dugc deu tay Them nua eac y kien phan hoi tir GV phd thdng qua moi dgt SV su phgm vl trudng thyc lap (SV bgc Ig sy non, yeu ca vl each to chire day ca ve ky nang song, dng xu, giao liep kem, trang phuc chua chuan ) Da cho Ihiy rang chuong trinh dao tao nghe trudng DHSP ed vin de can duae thao gd Cac bien phap de xuat bai viet 102(02): 99- 104 cung chi la nhirng dy kiln tren ly thuylt Muon trien khai hien thyc rit cin sir quan tam eiia cac can bg, giang vien, cac nha quan ly giao dye cac trudng DHSP ndi chung va trudng DHSP- DH Thai Nguyen ndi rieng TAI LIEU THAM KHAO [1] Nguyin Dinh Chinh Nghiep vy su pham vin de Idn cau cic trudng su pham hi?n Tap chi cflng tac khoa giao thang 11/1994 [2] Trin Ba Hoanh Djnh hudng tich hpp dao tao chuyen mon va nghi?p vy cic giao trlnh Dai hpc su phgm Tap chi nghien cuu giao dye, so 11/2000 [3] Pham Minh Himg R6n luyen ky nSng nghi?p vy su phgm cho sinh vien - thyc trang va giai phap Tap chi Giao dye, sl 211/4/2009 [4] Ki ylu Hpi thao khoa hgc: "Dao lao NVSP lai cac trudng DHSP" Vi?n NCGD-DHSP TPHCM thang 4/2006 SUMMARY THE ISSUE ON THE PEDAGOGICAL PROFESSIONAL TRAINING AT THE UNIVERSITY OF EDUCATION OF THAI NGUYEN UNIVERSITY: THE STATUS AND SOLUTIONS Nguyen Mau Due'', Dao Viet Hung' 'College of Education • TNU 'College of Agriculture and Forestry - TNU The distinguishing difference of the University of Education (UE) with other universities (Us) is pedagogical training activities (PTA) for students (Ss) Through this acti\ity, students' capacity is formed and trained regularly Students are equipped with necessary teaching and educational skills prior to pedagogical practice al high schools This contributes significantly lo narrow the gap "apprentice" of fresh young teachers just graduated, lo help them quickly become familiar, integrated and can fulfill well the teaching and educational task in order to meet the professional standards of teachers of the high school Through factuality of pedagogical professional training in past years, the University of Education of Thai Nguyen University has determined that improvement the quality and effectiveness of this work is a routine task and innovated step by step to enhance the leaching skills for students Bul in fad there are still many shortcomings In this article, present the current status and solutions for pedagogical professional training al the University of Education of Thai Nguyen University in the trend of integration and globalization Keywords: pedagogical professional training University of Education, current status, solutions pedagogical skills Ngdynhdnbdi 14/1/2012 ngdy phdn bi^n: 27/2/2013 ngdy duy^t ddng: 26/3/2013 Tel 0983 834724 Email mauclucspln@gmad com