^ MnHî MCtfUtftUANVATHl/CTlfa H0PTAC GIAO DUC VA PHAT TRIEN NGUON N H A N L U C VIET NAM LAO • PGS,TS TRAN QUANG Qui Thu trudng B0 Gido dvc vd Ddo tgo Vlfit Nam Lio li hai nufirc ling gifing thin thi[.]
^ MnHi^MCtfUtftUANVATHl/CTlfa H0PTAC GIAO DUC VA PHAT TRIEN NGUON N H A N LUC VIET NAM - LAO • PGS,TS TRAN QUANG Qui Thu trudng B0 Gido dvc vd Ddo tgo V lfit Nam - Lio li hai nufirc ling gifing thin thifin gin gQi, cfi chung hing nghin kilfimfit dirdng bifin gidl, ciing diing ehung dfing nufirc Mfikfing, cung dya lung vio diy Trufimg Son vl vi cfi truyen thOng doin kfit anh em tir liu dfiri dfi lim in sinh sOng Quan hfi doin kfit gin bfi die bifit, giup dd lin trfin tinh dfing chi anh em sing, thuy chung sufit hon nua thfi k^ qua, li til sin quy gii cua hai Ding, hai Nha nude vi nhan din hai nufirc Vifit Nam - Lio Trong linh vye giio dye - dio tao, sy hpp tic giup lin giua hai nudc Vifit - Lio cung da cfi bfi day lich su Tu buOi ban diu cua thfii ky cich mang, hai nudc cung chifin diu ehung mfit chifin hio, bfi dpi tinh nguyfin Viet Nam di day chit eho eic chifin sy cich mang Lip, giup ehp nhifiu ngudi sau trd thinh nhihig cin bfi tru tu, nhimg ngufiri chi huy tai ning Tai viing giii phOng Lao, nhlfiu cin bp giio dye tinh nguyfin Vlfit Nam da sang giup ban phit trifin giio dye, td bie tifiu hpc, phO thfing trtmg hpc, trung hpc chuyfin nghiep, den cao ding vi dai hpe Cung vdi vific xay dung he thong giao dye tai vung giai phong Lao tu nim 1958, LVLUANCHINHTRI-SO 9/2012 Vlfit Nam di ddn nhin hing trim em eic bfi tfic Lio sang hpc tjp tai cic trufimg din tfic nfii tnl DO khfii Ida ic Ufit cia cufic diu tranh glil phOng din tOc, Vifit Nam d i xiy dyng mfit sfl tnrfirng phO thfing din tfic nfii tru, tnrfirng tnmg cip chuyfin nghifip vi cic trudng dio tao cin bO eho Lio Tu nim 1958 dfin 1964, Vifit Nam di die tao eho Lio 3.104 luu hpc sinh, chu yfiu theo hpc hfi bO tue vin hOa Sau tOt nghifip, mOt phin luu hpe sinh trd vfi cOng tic tai viing giii phOng cua Lio, sfl cdn lai dtrpc tifip tyc giM di hpe d cic utrfimg su pham eiia Vlfit Nam dfi trd thinh giie vifin cip II Tu nim 1965 dfin 1974, cufic khing chifin chOng dfi qufie My xim lirpc bufire vio thfiri ky ie Ufit nhit, mic du gip rit nhifiu khfi khin, Vifit Nam vin tifip tyc nufii dufing vi dio tao lim hpe sinh Lin vfiri tinh thin "hat g^o cin dOi, cpng rau bfi niia" Trong thfiri gian niy, Vifit Nam d i dan tap dtrpc nghin hpc sinh tir eic viing giii phfing Lio sang theo hpc cip 1, cip II va efip III Sau cufic khing chifin chOng My ciiu nude giinh thing lpi hpin toin, ei hai nudc bude vio eOng cufie xay dyng CNXH, 18-7-1977 Viet Nam vi Lio dik# Hifti udc Hiru nghi va Hpp tic, dfi quan tam rit nhlfiu dfin npi dung vfi giap due v4 dao tao Trong giai doan niy, Chinh phi m Ldo chii truong gidm sd hgc sinh cdp I, II vd tdng eudng ddo tgo hgc sinh cdp III, ddo tgo dgi hpc vd trung hge chuyfin nghifip tgi Vifit Nam Cdc chuong trinh hgp tdc Unh vyc gido dye giai dogn ndy mang tfnh ehdt "ngdnh giiip ngdnh" vd Vifit Nam dd ddp ling mgi yfiu edu ciia Ldo cd vi sd lugng, trinh do, ngdnh nghfi ddo tgo Tir ndm 1992 dfin nay, trfin ca s6 Hifip dinh hgp tdc vfi kinh tfi, vdn hda, gido dye vd khoa hgc - ky thudt dugc ky kfit giiJa Chfnh phd "^^ifit Nam vd Chinh phu Ldo, BO Gido due vd Ddo tgo Vifit Nam, Bd Gido dye vd Thg thao 1:^0 dd ky kfit cdc kfi hogch hgp tdc vfi gido dye - ddo tgo, nhdm giiip Ldo phdt trifin cdc ca sd gido dye, ddo tgo edn bO (trong dd ehii yfiu tgp trung trinh dO dgi bgc va sau dgi hgc), trao ddi dodn cdng tdc de hpc tap kinh nghifim vi cdng tdc qudn ly giao dye vd ndng cao trinh dO dgi ngii cdn bd, gido vifin Trong 10 ndm gdn ddy, mfii ndm sd luong hgc sinh, hgc vien Ldo dugc gui sang ddo tao tgi Viet Nam theo dien Hiep dinh dugc tri tir 550 dfin 650 ngudi Tu ndm 2005 dfin nay, vdi chii truong md rpng vd da dgng hda cdc chuong trinh hop tac giao dye - ddo tgo nJhin hgp tdc dao tgo bdng nbifi'u kfinh, nhieu hinh thiic, coi trgng hop tdc ddo tgo giiia cdc dia phuong, cdc ea sd dao tgo vd ede doanh nghifip nhdm xdy dung nfin tdng mdi eho su phdt trifin ngudn nhan lyc phyc vy nhu edu hgp tdc vd phdt trifin kinh tfi - xd hgi cua mdi nudc Vi vdy, hpc sinh, hgc vifin Ldo dugc gin sang dao tao tgi Vifit Nam ngdy edng trd nfin da dang va phong phu ve hinh thiic cung nhu quy md ddo tgo Trong nam gan day da cd 5.234 luu hgc sinh Lao dang hge tap tgi ede CO sd gido dye va dao tao Vifit Nam Trong dd cd 1.982 ngudi thudc difin dugc hudng hoc bdng cda hai Chinh phii, 914 ngudi dien ^ r i S n g ndm g j n ddy da c6 5.234 Imi hoc I sinh Ldo dang hoc tftp tai cdc ctf sd gido due I v i i ddo tao Vi^t Nam Trong d6 cd 1.982 ngirdi thu6c dif n duoc hiTdng hoc h6nq cHa hai Chfnh phO, 914 ngifdi dif n tutuc kinh phf, 2.099 ngudi hoc theo hoc b5ng trao d6i giuTa cdc dia phUomg, cdc ngdnh, 61 ngUdi di hoc theo hoc b6ng cda cdc td chiTc qudcg tfi tdi trovd 177 ngifdi nhdn hoc bdng cdal cdc diT dn, cong ty I ty tuc kinh phi, 2.099 ngudi hgc theo hgc bdng trao ddi giira ede dia phuang, ede ngdnh, 61 ngudi di hgc theo hgc bdng ciia cdc td chLTc qudc tfi tdi trg vd 177 ngudi nhfin hge bdng ciia ede dy dn, edng ty Tir ndm 1958 dfin nay, gdn 30 nghin luu hge sinh Lao dugc ddo tao tai Viet Nam, dd cd hdng trdm thgc si, tifin si dd tdt nghifip cac ngdnh, nghfi khde Ddi ngu cdn bg qudn ly vd chuyfin gia nhifiu linh vuc khoa hgc - cdng nghe cua Lao dugc ddo tgo tai Viet Nam dd vd dang ed nhirng ddng gdp to Idn vao su nghiep xdy dung vd bdo vfi ddt nudc Lao Nhifiu ddng ehi sau hgc tap, bdi dudng tai Viet Nam, trd vfi nudc cdng tdc da trd thdnh nhiing cdn bd Idnh dgo chii chdt nhifiu ngdnh, nhieu linh vuc quan trgng tir Trung uong dfin dia phuong Bfin cgnh edng tdc dao tgo va phdt trien ngudn nhan luc, nganh gido dye Viet Nam cdn giiip dd bgn ddu tu xay dung ca sd vat ehdt, he thdng trudng hgc Bg Giao dye vd Ddo tgo Viet Nam da vd dang giiip Ldo xdy dung he thdng trudng dan tdc ndi tni gdm trudng dugc trdi ddi tir Bdc dfin Nam, vdi tdng muc dau tu hdng trdm ty ddng bdng ngudn vifin trg khdng hodn Igi ciia Chinh phii Viet Nam Ngodi ra, cdn xdy dung trudng phd thdng, ky tiie xa cho Dai hgc Qudc gia Ldo, I trudng nghe tai tinh Bokeo Tai Viet Nam, LVLUAN CHfNH TRI-So 9/2012 U MnHiHncgULV LUAN VA THI/C T|8N Sau Dfi in dupc phfi duyfit, Bfi Giio Chinh phi d i diu tu xiy dyng k^ tiie xi dinh rifingcholuuhpeslnhLiofi'cic truOng dye vi Dio tao Vifit Nam d i khin truong dai hpe, hpc vlfin, v6l tOng kinh ph( 84,7151^ trifin khai cic dy in Dfin d i hoan thinh dOng Vific eung cip, hO trp sich, giOp dfirbifin vi tO ehiic tOng kfit, bin giao bfi Ttr difin Vifit sean chuong trhih, til lifiu giing d(iy, bifin Lio, Lio - Vlfit, bin giao eho Bfi Giio dye va soan Bfi tir difin Vifit - Lio, Lio - Vifit; hO trp Thfi thao lilo bO giio trinh day tifing Vifit dfi chuyfin gia ttong hpp tic nghifin cthi khoa sii dyng chinh thuc tit nim hpc 2011 - 2012 hpc vi lifin kfit dio tao giiia cic co sfit dio tap Khfii cOng xiy dyng Khoa Tifing Vifit ciia hai nufic cQng dtrpc quan tim Tnrfing Dal hpc quOc gia Lio, TruOng phfi Vi phia Lio, difiu kifin cfin nhlfiu thOng trung hpc tinh LuOngphabing, khfi khin, tit nim 1982 Chinh phO Lio Tntfimg phO thOng din tfic nfii tni tinh d i dinh mfit sO hpe bOng eho cin bO, hpc Xifingkhoing; Dy in ting cuOng ning lyc sinh Vifit Nam sang hpc tip vfi ngfin ngu, glaidoan2 xiy dyng TruOng phO thOng trung vin hpc Lio Dfin di cO 449 liru hpc sinh hpc Hihi nghj Lio - Vifit (qui ting cila Ding Vifit Nam dupc sang hpc tip tai nufifc b^n Cfing sin Vifit Nam ehp Thu dO VifingChinl Lio bing hpc bdng Chinh phu Lio cip cung dang dupc gip rtit hoin thinh, dy kifin Trirfic yfiu ciu phit trifin cua hai nufic sfi khinh thinh vio quy III nim 2012 Nhfin thiic diKiic tim quan ttpngviynghia giai doan mfii, vific nang cap chit lirprng vi hifiu qui dip tao ngufin nhin lyc die bifit mOi quan hfi hpp tic giiia hai chit lupng cap cho Lao li nhifim vy chi'nh nufic, Bfi Giio dye vi Dio tao Wfit Nam luon tn quan trpng, efi y nghla chifin lupc ciia coi trpng chit Itrpng vi hifiu qui tteng mdi hpp tie giip dye vi die tao giai doan chuong trinh hpp tic Difiu niy di dupc quin 2011 - 2020 Chinh phu hai nufie da thfing trifit vi thim nhuin tdi timg dpn vi, timg co nhit giao Bp Giip dye va Dao tao Vifit Nam s6 dio tao dang lam nhifim vy giiip ban vi Bp Giip dye vi Thfi thao Lio xay dyng Trong thoi gian tfii, nhim ning cao chit Dfi an "Ning cao chat luong vi hiiu qui lypng vi hifiu qui hpp tic Vifit Nam - Lao hop tic Viit - Lao Unh vyc giio due ttpng Ilnh vyc giip dye vi phit trien ngufin phit triin ngudn nhin lire giai do^n 2011 - nhin lyc giai dnan 2011-2020, Bfi Giin dye va 2020" vdi nfii dung ein bin li: ning cao Dio tao Vlfit Nam cimg vol BpGiiodycva Thfi chit lupng diu vip tuyfin sinh theo eic thao Lao nghifim tiic thyc hifin Nghi dinh thu chuong trinh hpp tic; bOi dufing trinh dfi ve hpp tic dip tao giira hai nirfic vi tifip tuc tifing Vlfit, trinh dfi vin hfia eo bin eho luu trifin khai c6 hifiu qui cic chuong tiinh hpp hpc sinh Lip dfi dip img dupc yfiu eiu hpc tievfigiiodye,v6icicnfii dung eo bin sau: tip vi nghifin ciru khpa hpe; sip xfip nganh Tbiinbit, quan tam dio tao cin bO quan nghfi dip tao luu hpc sinh xuit phit tir nhu ly, cin bp thyc hifin cic dy in, chuong trinh ciu phit trifin kinh tfi - xi hpi vi quy huach hpp tic giua hai niroc; cfi chtnh sieh dio tao ein bp cua Lao; phoi hpp giiip liru hpc sinh Lio virpt qua khfi khin trpng hpe tip lai, dio tao sau dai hpe vi dip tap dai hoc va sinh boat; ting cirfing eo s6 vit chat ciia chit lupng cao phii hpp vol xu thfi phit nifin cac truong cfi luu hpe sinh Lio dfi dip img kinh tfi vi hfii nhip quoc tfi cua Lao Ting sfi duoc yeu cau ning cao chit lupng dio tao lirong dio tao luu hpc sinh difin Hifip dinh giira hai Chinh phii (ttung binh 10% nim) LVLUANCHINHTRI-So 9/2012 m tgo vd hifiy qud sii dyng sau ddo tgo Nhin Igi chdng dudng Ijch sii hgp tdc Vifit Nam - Ldo ttr hai nudc thifit Igp quan hfi ngogi giao, mdi quan hfi giua hai Ddng, hai Nhd nude vd nhdn ddn hai dan tdc Vifit - Ldo ludn dugc gin giO vd phdt Trudng Hiru nghi T78 San Tdy (Vi^i Nam), nai nhiiu the h4 trifin cd vfi ehifiu rOng sinh vien Ldo da va dang theo hgc Idn ehifiu sdu, dugc Thii hai, ddi mdi phuang phdp tuyfin thfi hifin qua nhifiu linh vyc, dd rdt sinh vd ddo tgo dy bi dgi hgc, nang cao trinh ddng tran trgng Id su hgp tdc ehdt chfi vd dp tifing Vlfit eho luu hge sinh Ldo Bdt ddu hieu qud linh vuc gido dye vd dao tao tu ndm 2012, luu hge sinh sang hgc tgi Vifit Nhirng kfit qud dd da minh ehiing eho tinh Nam dugc Bd Gido dye vd The thao Lao xfit dodn kfit, hiiu nghi, gdn bd, thuy chung, bfin tuyen sd ede sinh vien dang hgc ndm vimg, ngdy cang phdt trifin, trd thdnh tdi san thij nhdt eCia trudng dai hgc cua Lao va cdc vd gid eiia hai dan tdc hpc sinh xudt sde tdt nghiep trung hgc phd Ndm 2012, Ndm Dodn kfit Huu nghi Vifit thdng cda cdc trudng dan tdc ngi tni, cdc Nam - Lao, Ky niem 50 ndm thifit lap quan he trudng phd thdng trung hgc Viet Nam ngogi giao va 35 nam ky Hifip udc hiiu giiip xdy dung Tir ndm 2012 den ndm 2020, nghi hgp tdc Viet Nam - Ldo, lanh dao Dang, Bg Gido dye vd Ddo tao Viet Nam sfi cir 28 Chinb phu hai nudc khdng dinh tifip tyc dfin 40 gido vien sang gidng dgy va bdi tri, day mgnh quern he hop tdc trfin tdt ed cdc duOTig phuang phdp day tifing Viet cho cac Unh vuc tu chinh tri, ddi ngoai, qudc phdng, giao vifin tai cdc trudng dan tdc ngi tru vd an ninh dfin kinh te, thuong mgi, dau tu, vdn trudng phd thdng Viet Nam giiip dd xdy hda, giao dye Vdi quyfit tam cao cua Bo dung Hge sinh Lao tning tuyfin di hgc dai Gido due vd Dao tao Viet Nam va Bd Gido due hgc hodc sau dgi hgc tgi Viet Nam se dugc vd The thao Ldo vific ndng eao chat hoc du bi tifing Viet eo sd nam tai Khoa luong va hieu qua hgp tdc gido due Tifing Viet ciia Dgi hgc Qudc gia Lao; sau dd ddo tgo giai doan 2011 - 2020, chiing ta tin hoc tifing Vifit ndng cao vd du bi kifin thirc tudng sau sde rdng hgp tdc giao dye dao tao chuyen nganh ndm d Viet Nam trudc vao cdc trudng dai hge hay hgc vien Thu ba, thdng nhdt quan ly ddo tgo ddi hgn chinh quy cdc ngdnh chinh tri, kinh tfi, van hda, gido due vd khoa hpc - ky thuat vao ingt ddu mdi nhdm dam bao chat lugng dao giira hai nude se ngdy edng phdt trien, gdp phdn tich cue phuc vu su nghiep ddi mdi, phdt trien kinh te va hdi nhap qudc te, khdng ngimg vun ddp eho truyen thdng dodn kfit huu nghi dac biet va hgp tac toan dien Viet Nam - Lao cang dom hoa ket train LVLUAN CHiNH TR!Sd9/2012 ... tni, cdc Nam - Lao, Ky niem 50 ndm thifit lap quan he trudng phd thdng trung hgc Viet Nam ngogi giao va 35 nam ky Hifip udc hiiu giiip xdy dung Tir ndm 2012 den ndm 2020, nghi hgp tdc Viet Nam -... Vifit Nam ngdy edng trd nfin da dang va phong phu ve hinh thiic cung nhu quy md ddo tgo Trong nam gan day da cd 5.234 luu hgc sinh Lao dang hge tap tgi ede CO sd gido dye va dao tao Vifit Nam Trong... thdng Viet Nam giiip dd xdy hda, giao dye Vdi quyfit tam cao cua Bo dung Hge sinh Lao tning tuyfin di hgc dai Gido due vd Dao tao Viet Nam va Bd Gido due hgc hodc sau dgi hgc tgi Viet Nam se dugc