NGHICNCDUCQI PHAT TRIEN CHUaNG TRINH GIAO DUC HUdNG NGHIEP THEO TIER CAN NANG Ll/C De gdp p h l n ndng cao ch i t tupng v l hidu qud cOa gido due hUdng nghidp (GDHN) trong nhd trudng phd thdng, ngly 0[.]
NGHICNCDUCQI PHAT TRIEN CHUaNG TRINH GIAO DUC HUdNG NGHIEP THEO TIER CAN NANG Ll/C PGS.TS PHAN VAN N H A N Trung lim NBhIAn cdu Quiln II 6lio dvc De gdp p h l n ndng cao c h i t tupng v l hidu qud cOa gido due hUdng nghidp (GDHN) nhd trudng phd thdng, n g l y 05/5/2006 Bp G i l o dye & Ddo tao (GD & DT) dd ban h i n h Chuong trinh Gido dye thdng theo Q u y l t djnh sd 16/2006/QOBGDDT, dd xdc dinh rd myc tilu hpc sinh d n dat vd ndi dung dupc phdn bd theo tCrng d p vd lOp hpc Trong q u i trlnh thyc hi^n, moi n i m chuong trinh lai dupc d i l u chlnh, b d sung b i n g nhUng v i n bdn hdnh chfnh nhU: Cdng v i n sd: 7394/BGI>DTGDTrH V/v: HUdng dan thyc hidn nhiem vy ndm hpc 2009-2010, ngdy 25 thdng n i m 2009 cOa Bd GD&DT Trong dd y l u d u tfch hpp mdt s6 ndi dung cua chyong trlnh GDHN sang hoat ddng ngodi gid t i n Idp v l mdn Cdng n g h i Do cd n h i l u thay ddi hdng ndm, dan den vi^c t r i l n khai thye hidn chuong trinh GDHN d cdc trudng gdp n h i l u khd k h i n , vl v l y myc tidu GDHN cho hpc sinh trung hpc khd thUc hidn Nam 2010, V i l n Khoa hpc Gido due V i l t Nam duac Bd GD &DT giao thye hien nhiem vu Khdo sat, ddnh gia thyc trang GDHN cho hpc sinh trung hpe tfidng K i t q u i khdo sdt da rut dupc n h i l u k i t l u i n ddng tuu y nhusau: -Dpi ngu GV tham gia GDHN d l u la kiem nhiem ndn khdng cd k i l n thUc v l hudng nghiep vd t h i gidi n g h i nghidp eung nhu nhCmg thdng tin v l thj trudng lao ddng; -Tdi t i l u gidng day GDHN edn t h i l u vd chua e l p n h l t thdng tin d l y dO v l thi trudng lao ddng vd t h i gldl n g h i nghidp; - Day n g h i phd thdng khdng ddp Cftig mue tilu hudng nghiep vd hpc sinh cung khdng hdo tham gia hpe nghi V l y can phai ldm gl, vd n h u the ndo d l cd the cd dupc mpt chuong trinh GDHN eho hpc sinh trung hpc phu hpp, gdp p h l n thyc hi?n dupe myc tidu GDHN dat Bai v i l t ndy se tap trung Idm rd mdt 50 d u hdi va de x u l t mdt chuong trinh GDHN theo n i n g tyc Lf ddi mdi phdt t r i l n chuong trinh GDHN theo d e h tiep e I n n i n g luc; PhIt t r i l n chuong trinh theo hUdng n i n g tuc tdgl? Quy trinh phdt t r i l n chuong trinh theo hudng ndng tyc n h u t h i n d o ? - Di x u l t chuong trinh GDHN theo d e h t i l p cdn ndng tyc Thuc trang chUtfng t r i n h GDHN hien Chuong trinh GDHN hidn d\jac x l y dUng theo hudng tilp c i n npi dung n I n thidn v l trang bj k i l n thUc ehUa chu trpng ddng mUc tdi vile hinh t h i n h v l p h I t t r i l n d c ndng luc d n t h i l t eho hpe sinh trung hpc d l cd t h i xdc dinh eho minh mpt h U ^ g n g h i nghidp tuong lai vira phii hpp vdl hUng thd, sd trudng visa dap Ung nhu d u eua thi trudng lao ddng Chuong trinh h i i n hdnh dupe xdy dung t r i n CO sd eU lidu ddc diem tdm sinh tl trd em Vidt Nam d t h i p kl 80,90 cua t h i kl 20 Bdi d n h kinh t l - x l hdi, khoa hpc vd cdng n g h i vdo nhuYig nhutig nam d l u cua t h i W 21 dd cd nhiing b i l n ddi slu s i c vl v l y d c em cd d i l u k i l n c h i l m ITnh d c tri thUc vd hinh thdnh cde nang luc da dang va nhanh chdng hon Ciing vdi sy phat trien manh md cua khoa hpc - cdng nghd ndi chung v l khoa hpc giao dye ndi rieng, li luan v l phdt t r i l n ehuong trinh gido due thdng ciing dat dupc nhdng thdnh t y u dang ke Theo tinh than bdn try cdt cOa gido due ma UNESCO dua Ta''hpedibiit, hpe dildm, hpc di chung sdng v& ngUdi khdc vd hpc di tU khdng dinh minh", d h l u h i t d e nude ehuong trinh dd chuyin tir d e h tilp e I n ndi dung (hpe sinh hpe dupc nhCmg gl) sang tiep can ndng tyc (hpc sinh Idm dupc nhCmg gl) Day td hudng tilp c i n vira ddi hdi phdi lya chpn nhtflig ndi dung h i t sUe co bdn, hidn dai vd thuc tien, vUa ddi hdi p h l l ddi mdi cd mue tilu, phuong phdp day vd hpc vd cdch thUc ddnh gid k i t qud hpc tap cCia hpe sinh TU cic v i n d l trinh bdy trdn, cd t h i thIy, da d i n luc phdi ddi m