Bài tập thì quá khứ đơn có đáp án I Lý thuyết cách làm thì quá khứ đơn 1 Cách dùng thì quá khứ đơn Tiếng Anh Thì quá khứ đơn (The simple past) được dùng thường xuyên để diễn tả * Sự việc diễn ra trong[.]
Bài tập q khứ đơn có đáp án I Lý thuyết cách làm khứ đơn Cách dùng khứ đơn Tiếng Anh Thì khứ đơn (The simple past) dùng thường xuyên để diễn tả: * Sự việc diễn thời gian cụ thể khứ kết thúc tại: - She came back last Friday (Cô trở lại từ thứ Sáu tuần trước.) - I saw her in the street (Tôi gặp cô đường.) - They didn't agree to the deal (Họ khơng đồng ý giao dịch đó.) * Sự việc diễn khoảng thời gian khứ kết thúc tại: - She lived in Tokyo for seven years (Cô sống Tokyo năm.) - They were in London from Monday to Thursday of last week (Tuần vừa họ London từ thứ Hai đến thứ Năm.) - When I was living in New York, I went to all the art exhibitions I could (Lúc tơi cịn sống New York, xem tất triển lãm nghệ thuật mà tơi có thể.) Các cụm từ thường dùng với khứ đơn Hay gọi trạng từ thời gian, dấu hiệu nhận biệt QKD: - Yesterday - (two days, three weeks) ago - last (year, month, week) - in (2002, June) - from (March) to (June) - in the (2000, 1980s) - in the last century - in the past Cấu trúc khứ đơn Câu khẳng định Câu phủ định Câu nghi vấn - S + did not/didn't - (Từ để hỏi) + did not/didn't + V (+ O) + V + (O) - S + V-ed/P2 (+ O) Ví dụ: Ví dụ: - (Từ để hỏi) + did + V + not + (O) - She didn't come - She came back last Friday back last Friday Ví dụ: - They were in London from - They were not in Monday to Thursday of last London week from Monday to Thursday of last week - When did she come back? - Were they in London from Monday to Thursday of last week? II Bài tập khứ đơn Ex Was or Were? - Complete the sentences with was or were I _ happy You angry She in London last week He on holiday It _ cold We at school You _ at the cinema They _ at home The cat on the roof 10 The children _in the garden Đáp án: I _was happy You were angry She _was _ in London last week He was on holiday It was _ cold We were at school You were _ at the cinema They were _ at home The cat was on the roof 10 The children were _ in the garden Ex Write the past forms of the irregular verbs go → come → buy → have → → Đáp án go → went come → came buy → bought have → had → did Ex Put the sentences into simple past We open the door → You write poems → Richard plays in the garden → Kerry does not speak English → Do you see the bird? → Đáp án We opened the door You wrote poems Richard played in the garden Kerry did not speak English Did you see the bird? Ex Chia động từ khứ đơn Yesterday, I (go) to the restaurant with a client We (drive) around the parking lot for 20 mins to find a parking space When we (arrive) at the restaurant, the place (be) full The waitress (ask) us if we (have) reservations I (say), "No, my secretary forgets to make them." The waitress (tell) us to come back in two hours My client and I slowly (walk) back to the car Then we (see) a small grocery store We (stop) in the grocery store and (buy) some sandwiches 10 That (be) better than waiting for two hours Đáp án Yesterday, I went to the restaurant with a client We drove around the parking lot for 20 mins to find a parking space When we arrived at the restaurant, the place was full The waitress asked us if we had reservations I said, "No, my secretary forgets to make them." The waitress told us to come back in two hours My client and I slowly walked back to the car Then we saw a small grocery store We stopped in the grocery store and bought some sandwiches 10 That was better than waiting for two hours Ex Chia động từ ngoặc dạng khứ đơn I _ at home all weekend (stay) Angela to the cinema last night (go) My friends a great time in Nha Trang last year (have) My vacation in Hue wonderful (be) Last summer I _ Ngoc Son Temple in Ha Noi (visit) My parents very tired after the trip (be) I _ a lot of gifts for my little sister (buy) Lan and Mai _ sharks, dolphins and turtles at Tri Nguyen aquarium (see) Trung _ chicken and rice for dinner (eat) 10 They about their holiday in Hoi An (talk) 11 Phuong _ to Hanoi yesterday (return) 12 We _ the food was delicious.(think) 13 Yesterday, I (go) to the restaurant with a client 14 We (drive) around the parking lot for 20 mins to find a parking space 15 When we (arrive) at the restaurant, the place (be) full 16 The waitress (ask) us if we (have) reservations 17 I (say), "No, my secretary forgets to make them." 18 The waitress (tell) us to come back in two hours 19 My client and I slowly (walk) back to the car 20 Then we (see) a small grocery store 21 We (stop) in the grocery store and (buy) some sandwiches 22 That (be) better than waiting for two hours 23 I (not go) to school last Sunday 24 She (get) married last year? 25 What you (do) last night? - I (do) my homework 26 I (love) him but no more 27 Yesterday, I (get) up at and (have) breakfast at 30 28 They (buy) that house last year 29 She (not go) to school yesterday 30 That boy (have) some eggs last night Đáp án - stayed - went - had - was - visited - were - bought - saw - ate 10 - talked 11 - returned 12 thought 13 - went 14 - drove 15 - arrived was 16 - asked - had 17 - said 18 - told 19 - walked 20 - saw 21 - stopped bought 22 - was 23 - didn't go 24 - Did got 25 - did did 26 - loved 27 - got had 28 - bought 29 - didn't go 30 - had Ex Dùng từ gợi ý viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh Quá khứ đơn I/ go swimming/ yesterday => Mrs Nhung/ wash/ the dishes => my mother/ go shopping/ with/ friends/ in/ park => Lan/ cook/ chicken noodles/ dinner => Nam/ I/ study/ hard/ last weekend => my father/ play/ golf/ yesterday => last night/ Phong/listen/ music/ for two hours => they/ have/ nice/ weekend => she/ go/ supermarket yesterday => 10 We/ not go/ school last week => Đáp án - I went swimming yesterday - Mrs Nhung washes the dishes - My mother went shopping with her friends in the park - Lan cooked chicken noodles for dinner - Nam and studied hard last week - My father played golf yesterday - Last night, Phong listened to music for two hours - The had a nice weekend - She went to the supermarket yesterday 10 - We didn't go to school last week Ex Chia động từ ngoặc khứ đơn She (spend) all her money last week Mum (not spend) _ any money on herself I (lend) my penknife to someone, but I can't remember who it was now John and his father (build) _ the cabin themselves last year My parents (sell) the stereo at a garage sale _You (tell) _ anyone about this yesterday? The unidentified plant (bear) _ gorgeous flowers She (tear) _ the letter to pieces and threw it in the bin He often (wear) _ glasses for reading 10 Before God He (swear) _ he was innocent 11 Yesterday Clouds (creep) _ across the horizon, just above the line of trees 12 We both (sleep) _ badly that night 13 She (weep) _ for the loss of her mother 14 Jane (keep) _ the engine running 15 A huge wave (sweep) _ over the deck 16 Mum (pay) _ for my driving lessons 17 He (lay) _ his hand on my shoulder 18 He (break) _ the biscuit in half and handed one piece to me 19 He (choose) _ his words carefully as he (speak) _ 20 He .to the zoo last Sunday (go) 21 She (not/ watch) TV last night 22 They (meet) their friends at the movie theater last week 23 What .you (do) last night 24 they (buy) a new car two days ago? 25 We (have) a lot of homework yesterday Đáp án - spent - didn't spend - lended - built - sold - Did tell - bore - torn - worn 10 swore 11 - crept 12 - slept 13 - wept 14 - kept 15 - swept 16 - paid 17 - laid 18 - broke 19 - choosen 20 - went 21 - didn't watch 22 - met 23 - did 24 - Did buy 25 - had Ex Use the correct form of the verbs Yesterday (be) Sunday, Nam (get) .up at six He (do) his morning exercises He (take) .a shower, (comb) hair, and then he (have) breakfast with his parents Nam (eat) a bowl of noodles and (drink) a glass of milk for his breakfast After breakfast, he (help) Mom clean the table After that, he (brush) his teeth, (put) on clean clothes, and (go) to his grandparents' house He (have) lunch with his grandparents He (return) to his house at three o'clock He (do) his homework He (eat) dinner at 30 After dinner, his parents (take) him to the movie theater It (be) .a very interesting film They (come) back home at 30 Nam (go) to bed at ten o'clock What day was yesterday? What time did Nam get up? What did he after breakfast? Who did he have lunch with? What time did he have dinner? What time did Nam go to bed? Đáp án - was; - got; - did; - took; - combed; - had; - ate; - drank; - helped; 10 - brushed; 11 - put; 12 - went; 13 - had; 14 - returned; 15 - did; 16 - ate; 17 - took; 18 - was; 19 - came; 20 - went; Trả lời câu hỏi - It was Sunday 41 You (go) to Dalat for last tet vacation/ 42 He (have) a lot of friends in Ho Chi Minh city years ago? 43 His uncle (take) him to see Tri Nguyen aquarium last week? 44 Liz (buy) a lot of souvenirs yesterday? 45 They (put) the fish in the big bag last Sunday? 46 They (eat) meat in her meals in Vung Tau yesterday? 47 I(wear) the cap with a dolphin om it yesterday/ 48 Liz (teach) Ba some English last week/ 49 Bad and Tan (remember) .their trip to Nha Trang last month? 50 Nam (return) .to Ha Noi last week? 51 I (go) to Ben Thanh market last Monday 52 He (get) up at o’clock yesterday 53 What time you (go) .to bed last night? 54 She ( not go) to work last weekend 55 Lan (meet) .her at the party years ago 56 Last summer vacation, Mom (not buy) me a new buy? 57 When he (leave) for work last week 58 What you (do) yesterday? 59 We (begin) to learn English years ago 60 She (be) .an engineer last week 61 Lan (be not) at home yesterday 62 He (wear) .the shirt last week 63 They (be ) here yesterday 64 You (go) .to school yesterday? 65 Tam (be) at home last night? – Yes, he (be) 66 Where he (go) yesterday? 67 I (be) sick last night 68 Why you (not come ) to class yesterday? 69 We (be) in the library yesterday 70 Hoa (buy) a lot of things for her birthday party 71 What time you (leave) home for school yesterday? Đáp án - was - was - were - were - wasn't - wasn't - wasn't - weren't - wasn't 10 - was wasn't 11 - was 12 - were 13 - were - was 14 - was 15 - was 16 remembered 17 - wore 18 - ate 19 - took 20 - had 21 - didn't buy 22 - didn't 23 - Did not talk come 24 - Did not close 25 - didn't return 26 - didn't eat 27 - didn't 28 - didn't take go 29 - didn't have 30 - were 31 - did play 32 - did try 33 - talked 34 - did stop 35 - did wear 36 - did putt 37 - did leave 38 did receive 39 - did 40 - did go 41 - Did go 42 - Did 43 - Did take have 44 - Did bought 45 - Did put 46 - Did eat 47 - wore 49 - Did remember 50 Did return 48 - taught 51 - went 52 - got 53 - did go 54 - didn't go 55 - met 56 - Did not buy 57 - did leave 58 - did 59 - began 60 - was 61 - wasn't 62 - wore 63 - were 64 - did go 65 - Was 66 - did go 67 - was 68 - didn't come 69 - were 70 - bought 71 - did leave Ex 10 Give the correct forms of verb in the past simple tense Snow White was the daughter of a beautiful queen, who died when the girl (be)1 …… young Her father (marry) again, but the girl’s stepmother was very jealous of her because she was so beautiful The evil queen (order) a hunter to kill Snow White but he couldn’t it because she was so lovely He (chase) her away instead, and she (take) refuge with seven dwarfs in their house in the forest She (live) with the dwarfs and took care of them and they (love) her dearly Then one day the talking mirror (tell) the evil queen that Snow White was still alive She (change) herself into a witch and (make) 10 a poisoned apple She (go) 11 to the dwarfs’ house disguised as an old woman and tempted Snow White to eat the poisoned apple, which (put) 12 her into an everlasting sleep Finally, a prince (find) 13 her in the glass coffin where the dwarfs had put her and woke her up with a kiss Snow White and the prince (be) 14 married and lived happily ever after Đáp án - Was; - married; - ordered; - chased; - Took; - Lived; - Loved; - told; - changed; 10 - made; 11 - went; 12 - put; 13 - found; 14 - were; Ex 11 Chia động từ ngoặc cho It was warm, so I off my coat (take) The film wasn't very good I it very much (enjoy) I knew Sarah was very busy, so I her (disturb) I was very tired, so I the party early (leave) The bed was very uncomfortable I very well (sleep) The window was open and a bird into the room (fly) The hotel wasn't very expensive It very much (cost) I was in a hurry, so I time to phone you (have) It was hard carrying the bags They very heavy (be) Đáp án - took; - didn't enjoy; - didn't disturb; - left; - didn't sleep; - flew; - didn't cost; - didn't have; - were; Ex 12 Write the questions with “Did…….?”and give the answer with “Yes / No They played soccer yesterday afternoon - Did they play soccer yesterday afternoon? -Yes, they did / No, they didn’t He sent a letter to his pen pal last week She taught us English last year They did their homework carefully The Robinsons bought a lot of souvenirs Tourists ate seafood at that famous restaurant The teacher gave her students a lot of homework His uncle took him to see Cham temple Liz bought a lot of souvenirs They put the fish in a big bag 10 Ba wore the cap with a dolphin on it Đáp án - Did he send a letter to his pen pal last week? Yes, he did./ No, he didn't - Did she teach us English last year? Yes, she did/ No, she didn't - Did they their homework carefully? Yes, they did/ No, they didn't - Did the Robinson buy a lot of souvenirs? Yes, they did./ No, they didn't - Did tourists eat food at that famous restaurant? Yes, they did./ No, they didn't - Did the teacher give her students a lot of homework? Yes, she did./ No, she didn't - Did his uncle take him to see Cham temple? Yes, he did./ No, he didn't - Did Liz buy a lot of souvenirs? Yes, she did/ No, she didn't - Did they put the fish in a big bag? Yes, they did/ No, they didn't 10 - Did he wear the cap with a dolphin on it? Yes, he did/ No, he didn't Ex 13 Choose the best answer They students yesterday a am b is c was d Were They doctors two years ago A am b is c was d Were They farmers last month A are b is c was d Were We nurses yesterday A.are b is c was d Were The weather cold yesterday A.aren’t b isn’t c wasn’t d weren’t I a pupil last week A.aren’t b isn’t c wasn’t d weren’t These hats .new yesterday A.aren’t b isn’t c wasn’t d weren’t My parents teachers two years ago A.are b is c was d Were He .a mechanic last Monday A.aren’t b is c wasn’t d weren’t 10 he an engineer yesterday No, he A.is/ isn’t b.are/aren’t c.was/wasn’t d.were/weren’t 11 It hot last week? A am b is c was d Were 12 The shops open last Monday A am b is c was d Were 13 you a teacher two years ago? Yes, I a.is/ isn’t b.are/aren’t c.were/wasn’t d.was/weren’t 14 Where Nam from yesterday? A am b is c was d Were 15 Why they unhappy last Tuesday? A am b is c was d Were 16 I your trip to Nha Trang two years ago A.remember b.remembers c.remembered d.remembered 17 Ba the cap all day yesterday A wear b wears c weared d wore 18 We a lot of fish yesterday A eated b ate c eats d Eat 19 Her aunt her to see Cham Temple last year A taked b took c take d Takes 20 Tuan a new bike yesterday A haved b has c had d Have Đáp án - d; - d; - d; - d; - c; - c; - d; - d; - c; 10 - c; 11 - c; 12 - d; 13 - c; 14 - c; 15 - d; 16 - d; 17 - d; 18 - b; 19 - b; 20 - c; Ex 14 Give the correct forms of verb in the past simple tense Snow White was the daughter of a beautiful queen, who died when the girl (be)1 …… young Her father (marry) again, but the girl’s stepmother ... - When did she come back? - Were they in London from Monday to Thursday of last week? II Bài tập khứ đơn Ex Was or Were? - Complete the sentences with was or were I _ happy You angry She... → Do you see the bird? → Đáp án We opened the door You wrote poems Richard played in the garden Kerry did not speak English Did you see the bird? Ex Chia động từ khứ đơn Yesterday, I (go) ... _ at the cinema They _ at home 9 The cat on the roof 10 The children _in the garden Đáp án: I _was happy You were angry She _was _ in London last week He was on holiday It was