Bài tập Thì hiện tại đơn và Hiện tại tiếp diễn có đáp án I Lý thuyết cách làm Thì hiện tại đơn và Hiện tại tiếp diễn 1 Cấu Trúc HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN + S + V(s/es) He plays tennis – S + do not/ does not + Vinf[.]
Bài tập Thì đơn Hiện tiếp diễn có đáp án I Lý thuyết cách làm Thì đơn Hiện tiếp diễn Cấu Trúc HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN + S + V(s/es) He plays tennis – S + not/ does not + Vinf She doesn't play tennis ? Do/Does + S + Vinf? Do you play tennis? HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN + S + am/ is/ are + Ving The children are playing football now - S + am/ is/ are + not + Ving The children are not playing football now ? Am/ Is/ Are + S + Ving? Are the children playing football now? Cách sử dụng HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN Diễn tả thói quen, hành động xảy thường xuyên lặp lặp lại Ex: – He watches TV every night – What you every day? – I go to school by bicycle Diễn tả chân lý, thật hiển nhiên Ex: – The sun rises in the East – Tom comes from England – I am a student Diễn tả lịch trình có sẵn, thời khóa biểu, chương trình Ex: The plane leaves for London at 12.30pm Dùng sau cụm từ thời gian when, as soon as câu điều kiện loại Ex: – We will not believe youunless we see it ourselves – If she asks you, tell her that you not know HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN Diễn tả hành động xảy tại Ex: – The children are playing football now – What are you doing at the moment? Dùng theo sau câu đề nghị, mệnh lệnh Ex: – Look! The child is crying – Be quiet! The baby is sleeping in the next room Thì cịn dùng để diễn tả hành động xảy (THÌ TƯƠNG LAI GẦN) Ex: – He is comingtomorrow – My parents are planting trees tomorrow Lưu ý: * Khơng dùng tiếp diễn với động từ nhận thức, tri giác như: to be, see, hear, understand, know, like, want, glance, feel, think, smell, love, hate, realize, seem, remember, forget, belong to, believe Với động từ này, ta thay HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN GIẢN Ex: – I am tired now – She wants to go for a walk at the moment * Các động từ thường dùng nhằm thay đổi: get, change, become, begin, increase, improve, fall Dấu hiệu nhận biết HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN – Often, usually, frequently – Always, constantly – Sometimes, occasionally – Seldom, rarely – Every day/ week/ month HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN – Now – Right now – At the moment – At present – Look! Listen! Spelling HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN – Ta thêm S để hình thành ngơi số hầu hết động từ Nhưng ta thêm ES động từ có tận o, sh, s, ch, x, z Ex: He teaches French - Nếu động từ tận y đứng trước phụ âm, ta đổi y thành i trước thêm es Ex: – He tries to help her – She studies at China HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN – Nếu động từ tận e đơn bỏ e trước thêm ing (trừ động từ : to age (già đi), to dye (nhuộm), to singe (cháy xém) động từ tận từ ee Ex: come –> coming - Động từ tận nguyên âm phụ âm nhân đơi phụ âm cuối lên thêm ing Ex: run –> running begin –> beginning - Nếu động từ tận ie đổi thành y thêm ing Ex: lie –> lying - Nếu động từ tận l mà trước ngun âm đơn ta nhân đơi l lên thêm ing Ex: travel –> travelling II Bài tập Thì đơn Hiện tiếp diễn Bài tập 01 It (0 be) is Sunday evening and my friends and I (1 be) at Jane's birthday party Jane (2 wear) a beautiful long dress and (3 stand) next to her boyfriend Some guests (4 drink) wine or beer in the corner of the room Some of her relatives (5 dance) in the middle of the room Most people (6 sit) on chairs, (7 enjoy) foods and (8 chat) with one another We often (9 go) to our friends' birthday parties We always (10 dress) well and (11 travel) by taxi Parties never (12 make) us bored because we like them Đáp án: It (0 be) is Sunday evening and my friends and I (1 be) are at Jane's birthday party Jane (2 wear) is wearing |'s wearing a beautiful long dress and (3 stand) standing next to her boyfriend Some guests (4 drink) are drinkingwine or beer in the corner of the room Some of her relatives (5 dance) are dancing in the middle of the room Most people (6 sit) are sitting on chairs, (7 enjoy) enjoying foods and (8 chat)chatting with one another We often (9 go) go to our friends' birthday parties We always (10 dress) dress well and (11 travel) travel by taxi Parties never (12 make) make us bored because we like them Bài tập 02 Sit down! A strange dog (run) to you My mom often (buy) meat from the butcher's My brothers (not/ drink) coffee at the moment Look! Those people (climb) the mountain so fast That girl (cry) loudly in the party now These students always (wear) warm clothes in summer What (you/ do) in the kitchen? I never (eat) potatoes The 203 bus (set off) every fifteen minutes 10 Tonight we (not/ go) to our teacher's wedding party Đáp án: Sit down! A strange dog (run) is running to you My mom often (buy) buys meat from the butcher's My brothers (not/ drink) aren't drinking/ are not drinking coffee at the moment Look! Those people (climb) are climbing the mountain so fast That girl (cry) is crying loudly in the party now These students always (wear)wear warm clothes in summer What (you/ do) are you doing in the kitchen? I never (eat) eat potatoes The 203 bus (set off) sets off every fifteen minutes 10 Tonight we (not/ go) aren't going/ are not going to our teacher's wedding party Bài tập Write the verb in brackets in the correct form, present simple or present continuous, in each gap My brother .(do) a degree at university I (see) him very often, unfortunately Darren usually (get) home until about o’clock I’m sorry to hear that your parent (get) divorced You (go) to the end of the street and (turn) right Why ice (float)? It’s lovely now the evenings (get) longer, isn’t it? My dad (eat) meat at all – he’s a vetgetarian A man (walk) into a bar Ouch ! Not a good idea to walk into an iron bar! you (phone) me from your mobile? The line’s not very good 10 you often (order) things online? 11 Mary ……………… (not love) going fishing with her friends 12 ……………… your mum ……………… on Sunday? (work) 13 Shh! My sister ……………… her homework right now Don’t make noise (do) 14 My mum ……………… the dog for a walk every day (take) 15 ……………… you ……………… computer games now? (play) 16 where ……………… you ………………? (live) 17 Listen! The teacher ……………… to the children (talk) 18 My friend Mary ……………… in Italy It’s great there! (live) 19 My sisters ……………… the dog right now He’s dirty (wash) 20 ……………… your family ……………… to the supermarket many times a month? (go) Đáp án: My brother is doing (do) a degree at university I don't see (see) him very often, unfortunately Darren .doesn't usually .get (get) home until about o’clock I’m sorry to hear that your parent gets (get) divorced You go (go) to the end of the street and turn (turn) right Why .does ice .float (float)? It’s lovely now the evenings are getting (get) longer, isn’t it? My dad .doesn't eat (eat) meat at all – he’s a vegetarian A man .walks (walk) into a bar Ouch ! Not a good idea to walk into an iron bar! Are you phoning (phone) me from your mobile? The line’s not very good 10 Does you often .order (order) things online? 11 Mary ………doesn’t love……… (not love) going fishing with her friends 12 ……Does………… your mum ………work……… on Sunday? (work) 13 Shh! My sister …is doing…………… her homework right now Don’t make noise (do) 14 My mum ……takes………… the dog for a walk every day (take) 15 ……Are………… you ………playing……… computer games now? (play) 16 where ………do……… you ………live………? (live) 17 Listen! The teacher ………is talking……… to the children (talk) 18 My friend Mary ……lives………… in Italy It’s great there! (live) 19 My sisters ………is washing……… the dog right now He’s dirty (wash) 20 ………Does……… your family go……………… to the supermarket many times a month? (go) Bài tập Underline the most suitable verb formin each sentences What sort of work you do/ are you going? I can’t talk now I cook/ I’m cooking the dinner What shall we have? Do you like/ Are you liking fish? Can I borrow this laptop? Or you use/ are you using it? What the people here do/ are the people here doing in the evenings ? Follow that bus Then you turn/ are turing left A lot of people think that the Sun goes/ is going around the Earth Excuse me, you read/ are you reading your newspaper? Could I borrow it? Do you wait/ Are you waiting for the bus to Newcastle? 10 Andy buids/ is building his own house in country Đáp án: What sort of work you do/ are you going? I can’t talk now I cook/ I’m cooking the dinner What shall we have? Do you like/ Are you liking fish? Can I borrow this laptop? Or you use/ are you using it? What the people here do/ are the people here doing in the evenings ? Follow that bus Then you turn/ are turning left A lot of people think that the Sun goes/ is going around the Earth Excuse me, you read/ are you reading your newspaper? Could I borrow it? Do you wait/ Are you waiting for the bus to Newcastle? 10 Andy builds/ is building his own house in country Bài tập Rewrite each sentences Use a verb from the box to replace the words in italics Be cost feel have smell taste have think of have This flowerhas a wonderful perfume I think you are behaving in a very silly way She is expecting a baby in the summer Nancy is considering moving to Scotland Don’t go in They are holding a meeting I am meeting Janet this evening actually Good clothes are becomingmore and more expensive I am trying the soup to see if it needs more salt Helenis taking a bath at the moment 10 I think that you would be happier in another job Đáp án: - This flower smells wonderful - I think you are being very silly - She is having a baby in the summer - Nancy is thinking of moving to Scotland - They are having a meeting - I am seeing Janet this evening actually - Good clothes costs more and expensive 8 - I am tasting the soup to see if it needs more salt - Helen is having a bath at the moment 10 - I feel that you would be happier in another job Bài tập Put each verb in brackets into either the present simple or the present continuous There’s nobody here, and the door’s locked What (we do) now? What (you look) at ? (I wear) the wrong clothes? I (look after) Jack’s dog this weekend (you want) to take it for a walk? Who (drive) the Mercedes that’s parkes outside? I (still have) a pain in my leg but it (get) better Who (Sue dance) with? That’s not hẻ brother, is it? Harry always (look) untidy! And today he (wear) dirty jeans I (write) in reply to your advertisement in the Daily New That plant I bought (not grow) very much And I (water) it every day 10 Which hotel (you stay) at when you (come) here? Đáp án: There’s nobody here, and the door’s locked What (we do) you now? What (you look) are you looking at ? (I wear) Am I wearing the wrong clothes? I (look after) am looking after Jack’s dog this weekend (you want) Do you want to take it for a walk? Who (drive) drives the Mercedes that’s parks outside? I (still have) still have a pain in my leg but it (get) .is getting better Who (Sue dance) .is Sue dancing with? That’s not her brother, is it? Harry always (look) .looks untidy! And today he (wear) wears dirty jeans I (write) .am writing in reply to your advertisement in the Daily New That plant I bought (not grow) .is not growing very much And I (water) .water it every day 10 Which hotel (you stay) you stay at when you (come) come here? Bài tập Write one word in the each gap Why you leave te light on when you go out of the room ? You wait till you start paying the electricity bill! Fifteen teachers are teaching here full-time at My sister’s revising for heer GCSEs at the I’m quite happy living at home for the time ., but I guess I’ll have to get my own place eventually 5 It’s true that Ralph calls us quite , but most students only call their parents when they need something, don’t they? We go to the cinema now and then, but only if there’s something good on I’m alone in my study bedroom reading of the time Tim goes out to play until he’s done all his homework I jusst don’t allow it! I see Lucinda from to time, but not on a regular basis 10 I’m sitting in the garden now talking to you on my mobile 11 That’s the last we’re inviting Dave to one of our parties 12 Do young people these have move free time time than they did in the past? 13 My mum fills up with petrol she goes to the supermarket 14 I’m staying in now, but I might go out a bit later on 15 is the last time I ever order from that pizzeria It was disgusting! Đáp án: Why you always leave the light on when you go out of the room ? You wait till you start paying the electricity bill! Fifteen teachers are teaching here full-time at present My sister’s revising for heer GCSEs at the .moment I’m quite happy living at home for the time .being , but I guess I’ll have to get my own place eventually It’s true that Ralph calls us quite often , but most students only call their parents when they need something, don’t they? We go to the cinema every now and then, but only if there’s something good on I’m alone in my study bedroom reading most of the time Tim .never goes out to play until he’s done all his homework I jusst don’t allow it! I see Lucinda from .time to time, but not on a regular basis 10 I’m sitting in the garden right now talking to you on my mobile 11 That’s the last time we’re inviting Dave to one of our parties 12 Do young people these .days have move free time time than they did in the past? 13 My mum fills up with petrol before she goes to the supermarket 14 I’m staying in for now, but I might go out a bit later on 15 This is the last time I ever order from that pizzeria It was disgusting! ... lie –> lying - Nếu động từ tận l mà trước ngun âm đơn ta nhân đơi l lên thêm ing Ex: travel –> travelling II Bài tập Thì đơn Hiện tiếp diễn Bài tập 01 It (0 be) is Sunday evening and my friends... fall Dấu hiệu nhận biết HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN – Often, usually, frequently – Always, constantly – Sometimes, occasionally – Seldom, rarely – Every day/ week/ month HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN – Now – Right now...HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN Diễn tả hành động xảy tại Ex: – The children are playing football now – What are you doing at the