THirC TRANG DAP Û NG CHUAN DAU RA CUA SINH VIEN DAI HOC THAI NGUYEN TS TRjNH TH! P H U O N G T H A O " ThS N G U V E N V A N CHI^N" Ngay nhdn bdi 17/02/2016; ngdy stia chua 25/02/2016; ngay duyet ddn[.]
THirC TRANG DAP U^NG CHUAN DAU RA CUA SINH VIEN DAI HOC THAI NGUYEN TS TRjNH TH! P H U O N G T H A O " - ThS N G U V E N V A N C H I ^ N " Ngay nhdn bdi: 17/02/2016; ngdy stia chua: 25/02/2016; duyet ddng: 26/02/2016 Abstract: Based on the analysis of the assessment on meeting graduation requirements of students al Thai Nguyen uniuersity, the paper proposes some solutions to improve the quality of assessments This not only contributes to ensure the quality of higher education as committed to society but also helps provide high quality human resources meeting the needs of economic, cultural and social deiielopment of the country Keywords: Graduation requirements, That Nguyen uniuersity D hpc Thai Nguyen (DHTN) la dai hpc vung vdi 26 don vj tn/c thupc gom: 08 co sd giao due dai hpc vien, 02 Khoa true thude, 05 Vien nghien cdu va 11 don vj phuc vu dao tao va dich vu trien khai cac nhiem vu lien quan den dao tao Den nay, 100% cac cosdgiao dye dai hpc vien (CSGDDHTV) cua DHTN da hoan thien bao cao tU danh gia; CSGDDHTV da tham gia danh gia dong cap; CSGDDHTV dang trien khai danh gia ngoai cua Bp GD-OT; CSGDDHTV tiep tuc danh gia ngoai vdng cua Bd GD-DT; 100% nganh dao tao da xay dung chuan dau (CDR) theo hudng dap dng nhu cau xa hpi dd da tochdc danh gia ngoai 13 chuong trinh dao tao (CTDT) DHTN xay dung CDR va thuc hien danh gia sinh vien (SV) theo CDR tu nam 2013 Qua hai nam thychien,trudng da danh giachat Iupng SVtotnghiep theo CDR cho hon 1.400 SV cua 29 nganh hpc bae dai hpc Bai Viet dua nhdng thiic trang dap ung CDR cua SV DHTN trorig giai doan td nam 2013 2015vanhdngdexuat,kiennghivevandedjnh hudng dao taovadanh gia theo COR Khai niem CDR Den naycoratnhieu khai niem khac ve CDR (leamingoutcomes):-Theodjnh nghTacuaUNESCO, CDR lanhung gi mptngudihpc se biet, hieu, va/hoac cothechdng minh sau khihoan mptquatrinh hpe tap cungnhucac kTnang tri tue vathuc tien cuthe dadatdupcbdi hoan mdt khda hpc, hoac CTDT; -Theo Jenkins va Unwin, CDR lasukhing djnh cua nhiing (Jeu ki vpng,mongmuonmptnguditotnghiep cdkhanang lam dupc nhd ketquacuaqua trinh ddo 141 Tgp chi Gido due so 382 tao; - Trong hudng dan xay dung CDR d cac trudng dai hpc, cao dang cua Bo GD-DT, CDR dupc dinh nghTa laquydinhvenpi dung kie'n thdc chuyen mon; kTnang thuc hanh, kha nang nhan thdc cong nghfiva giai quyetvan de; cdng viec ma ngucri hpccothedam nhan sau totnghiep va cac yeu cau dac thi)khac dd'i vd^ tdng trinh dp, nganh dao tao _ Ndi Chung, CDR cd the dupc xem nhu idi cam ke't, Idi khing dinh cua nha trudng dd'i vdi xa hpi, vdi ngudi su dung lao dong, vdi gia dinh phu huynh v l nhdng cdng viec cuthemaSVselam dupi:;venhi5fig kien thdc, kTnang, thai dp hanh vi ma SVsedgtdLr^c sau dupc dao tao tai nha trudng Vai trd, y nghia cua CDR CDR cdynghTa ra'tquantrpngtrongquatrinhcloi mdi giao due, nang cao chat lucftig dao tao trang nha trudng.Viecxaydi/ng COR dtdng nganh dao tao se chuyen muctieu.npldung mdn hpctdviecd?ynhiing gi giao vien cd ttianh day nhdng gi ma SV can cho eong viec, yeu cau nghenghiep.Thiet kecacCTDJ bSng each sd dung CD R se tao each tiep can ISy SV lam trung tam Viec xay di/ng CDR se la ep sd de nha trudng xem xet va dieu chinh CTDT cho phu hpp va tang cudng kha nang ket ndi giua co sddao tao va ngiiiiii sudyng lao dpng CDR cung lacosddegiang vien tiiiet kenpidurig day hpc, thay da phuong phap day hpc, phuong p h ^ danh gia * TnAfng 0ai hoc Sir pham • Dai bQC Thai Nguy6n **6an Khao thi - Bai hoc Thai Nguyen (ki 2-5/2016) _ CBR giup SV djnh hi/ong dirge nghe nghiep; bietdjgc CO hpi viec lam, 00 hgi lipc tap cua ban than tugng lai, tut giup SV cong hon viec hoc tap cuaminh Thijc trang dap ling CDR cua SV BHTN 3.1 Bd'i tirong danh gia SV nam cuoi o cac co sd giao due dai hgc vienvacaclihoatnrcthugccuaDHtN Nam 2013: Hoatdgng danh gia trien khai doi vdl 11 CTDT cua 09 don vj vien Irong BH KI thuat Cong nghiep: 01; DH Cong nghe thong tin va Tmyln th6ng:01 ;DH Kinh teva Quan tri kinh doanh: 01; Dai hgc Sir pham: 02; DH Nong Lam: 01; DH Khoa hoc: 02; BH KI thuat Cong nghiep: 01; Cao ding kinh te kTthuat: 01; Khoa Ngoai ngiJ: 01 Nam 2014: Hoat dgng danh gia trien khai doi voi 20 CTDT cua 09 don vi vien m6i don vj tham gia danh gia 02 CTDT, rieng trudng DH Cong nghethong tin va Tniyen thong danh gia CTDT Nam 2015: Hoatdgng danh gia trien khai doi vdl 23 CTDT, thugeSCSGDDHTVva khoa NgoalngiJ, do: DH KTthuat Cong nghiep: 02;BH Y Dugc: 02; BH Cong nghe thong tin va Tmyen thong: 02; BH Kinh tS'va Quan trj kinh doanh: 05; Dal hgc Su pham:02;DH Nong Lam:04;BH Khoa hgc: 02;BH KTthuat Cong nghiep: 02; Cao dang kinh ie kTthuat: 02; Khoa Ngoai ngll: 02 3.2 Phuang phap, hinh thtic danh qia - Ve danh gia ngoai ngi? va tin hgc: Be tao dieu kien thuan Igi cho cac dffn vj ve thdi gian va huy dgng SV tham gia danh gia.DHTN dato'chiic danh gia ngoai ngOva tin hgc theo dot tai eac Hgi ddng: Khoa Ngoai ngS, Trudng DH Sir pham, Tnrdng OH Cong nghethong tin va Tnjyen thdng vaTrudng DH Y Dugc - Ve danh gia chuyen mon: Ngi dung danh gia chuyen mdn dugc xay dung theo cac chu de mang tinh tdng quan xuyen sudt hethdng kien thuc tuco sd den chuyen nganh, dua tren ngi dung vatieu ehi cua CDR,ben canh cdn chutrgng nhieu hon tdly kien cua cac chuyen gia va nha tuyen dung 3.3 Phan tich va danh gia ke't qua Can cdvao cdncj cu danh gia va hinh thdc danh gia SV, vdl thang diem 10 Chung tdi phan ioai ketqua danhgianhusau: DirdiS: Khdng dat TdSdendi/die.S: Tnmg binh Tur6.5dendudi8: Kha TutStrdlen: Gidi (ki2-512016) Dudiday la bang phan loai danh gia SV tdt nghiep theo tdng nam Bieu 3.1 Xep baidiern thiba noidung: chuyen mon, ngoainguva tin hoc nam 2013 (So lieu duactinh theo tile phan tram so thi sinh tham gia} iJilL 2601 1319 Bieu 3.2: Xep toai diem thiba noidung: chuy§n mon ngoai ngi/ va tm hoc nam 2014 (So lieu duac tinh theo lilephan tram so thi sinh tham gia) Kho^dil • ChuyErLiDan' • ^4p>Jããll5i^ ã TlDhô: lU _ô 25 Inrngblnli IS Khd ' 39 !l GiAi 41 \j _ 23 Vtaig 3] Oi OJ i' i 16 IS : I Bleu 3.3: Xep baidiern thiba ngidung: chuyen mon, ngoai ngu va tin hoc nam 2015 (So lieu duac tinh theo tile phin tram so thi sinh tham gia) so.o KUdgdV IVuiigbaih KM GtAi ytag Tile S V tham gia danh gia khdng dat mdn ngoai ngd d cac nam deu tren 30%, gan day nhat nam 2015 van cdn gan 20% SV khong dat vetinhpc, day la m dt tl le Idn, nd cho thay S V can duoc boi dudng them ve ngoai ngd va tin hoc de dat yeu cau cua CTDT Oai da so SV cac nganh dupc khao sat de cd nangiucchuyenmdntumdctnjng binh trd ien, chu ye'u la mdc Kha va Gidi {hon 75%) Chi cd rat it SV khdng dat ve chuyen mdn, cung ia co sd de cac Tap chi Giao due so 382 15 dan vi cdSV khdng dat ehuyen mdn rasoat lai ket qua hoc tap cua SV Be so sanh ve xep loai nang luc SV tdt nghiep nam 2013, nam 2014 vanam 2015 chung tdi lap bang tdng hgp sau day: -Viee danh gia tin hgeva ngoaingiJcandtrgcsip xepmgtcachkhoahiy hon.tranhtinhlrangtocliit qua ntileu dgt Neu to' chiic dugc td - dgtthise giam dd chenh gilia cac de cua tdng dgt (dii chgnh khong nhieu ciing ngan hang} va tliuan Igi lion Cho cdng tac tochuc Bang 3.4: So sanh itelqua danh gia SV totnghiep nam 20t3, nam 2014 vanam 2015 Cac thong ke Diem chuyen mon Diem ngoai ngo Olem tin hoc 2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015 So thi sinh tham gia danh gia Diem TB 515 833 965 515 831 890 515 741 910 7,24 7,32 7,4 5,71 4,95 5,08 5,37 5,92 6,52 Diem xuat hien nhi4u nh^t 8,75 7 6,5 Do ISch chuan 1.52 1,26 1,15 1.6 Diem thap nhat 3,25 3,25 4,5 6,75 1,5 2,35 2,09 2,25 1,25 Diem cao nh^t 9,75 10 10 10 9,25 8,75 Qua bang tren la thay diem tmng binh chuyen mon, ngoai ngdvatin hoc qua cac nam khdng chenh nhieu Diem chuyen men va tin hoc c d x u hudngtangcdndiemngoaingakhdngtheh'ienduoc dieunay 4.Dexuatvakien nghj Sau ba nam trie'n khai lioat dgng danh gia chat lugng SV tdt nghiep nam 2013, nam 2014 va nam 2015 cua DHTN chiing tdi cd mdt sd de xuat, kien nghj nhusau: - Hoat dgng danh gia chait lugng SV tdt nghiep can dugc tri, md rgng ve quy md danh gia, tang sd lugng CTBT dugc danh gia; dl sau vao danh gia thuc chat, tddd cd nhung giai phap cai thien chat lugng dao tao mgt each hieu qua -Bglnguchuyen gia ben ngoai va nha tuyen dung tham gia danh gia chuyen mdn het siic quan trgng CacdOnvjcanchgnlgcdemdidirgCnhiingchuyen gia cduytln,tam huyet, nhung nhatuyen dung cua eac don vj cd nhu cau tuyen dung idn ddi vdi CTBT duoc danhgia.ViecSVdugcti*xuc,traoddivdicacchuy§n gia cung nhu nhatuye'n dung la mdtco hdi de cae em t ^ 0 10 10 10 -Tren e o s d ketqua danli gia ve chuyen mdn, ngoai ngOva tin hoc, cae so sanh ketqua3nam danh gia, xep thdiu ket qua danh gia, d o ta vi lap ke hoach soat lai CTBT, bS sung kien Ihlie, kinang cdn thieu hit eua SV - Viec lap m gt Trung tam khao thivakle'm djnh chat lugng gao due Viinglamot viec lam can this Je dam bao cdng tac khao thi va 4am bao chat lugng giao due noi chung, viec danh glaCBR choSVtdt nghiep bac dai hgc ndi rieng cua DHTN co nhung budc phattrien ben v S n g ^ phan dam bao cung cap ngu&i ri^ luc cho trinh cao dap ling nhu cau phattrie'n kinhte, van hoavaxaliSj '^"^ datnude ".' , Td nhung phan tich ye thuc trang dap dng CBR