™ ! 5 ^ H ^ A J 2 I O C D 6 N G THAP Tap chi Khoa hoc sd 26 (06 2017) C A C YtV T 6 A N H H I T O N G TCfl D O N G L U C N G H I E N C l J t J K H O A H Q C C U A S I N H V I E N T R l T O f N G D A I[.]
™ ! ^ H ^ A J I O C D N G THAP C A C YtV T a p chi Khoa hoc s d 26 (06-2017) T A N H H I T O N G TCfl D O N G L U C N G H I E N C l J t J K H O A HQC C U A S I N H V I E N TRlTOfNG D A I H Q C K H O A H O C - D A I H Q C T H A I N G U Y E N • Tran Thi H o r g n , P h a m Hai Yen'"i Tom tat _^ Bai Viet tap trung lam ro muc dp dnh hudng ddn; cua cdc yiu Id nhu phdn ihudng co sd vgt chdt, hi thdng thdng tin tdi heu vd mdt sd yiu khoa hpc; dinh huong, khuySn khieh cua gidng td khdc nhu phong gidng vien luc nghien cuu khoa hoc cua smh vien Trudng Dai hpc Khoa hoc - Dgi hpc Thai N^iyen xudt mdt so khuyin hudng trao nghien euu vien gidng dgy Iren ldp, thdnh tich hpc Idp tdi ddng Tir di nghi nhdm gdp phdn tao ddng luc nghien ciru khoa hoc eho smh vien cua Trudng irong thdi gian t&i Tie khda: Ddng luc nghien ciru, i H khoa hoc, smh vien D a t v a n d l mdt sd khuygn nghi gdp p h i n tiiuc d i y hogt dpng N g h i e n ciiu k h o a h p c ( N C K H ) d u o c x e m N C K H ciia SV thdi gian tdi Vi viy, nhdm la m g t n h u n g h g a t d g n g q u a n t r g n g , g d p p h i n tac g i i da t h u c hign nghign ciru "Cae y l u td i n h n i n g c a g chat l u g n g d a o t a o t r o n g cac t r u d n g h u d n g fdi ddng luc nghign cuu khoa hgc ciia SV dai hpc v i c a o d a n g T h d n g qua vigc t h u c hien T i u d n g D H K H - Dai hpc Thai Nguygn" N C K H , s m h v i e n ( S V ) cd c o hgi d u g c van Noi d u n g , p h u o n g p h a p v a t h d i g i a n n g h i e n ciru dung n h i r n g k i g n t h i i c l y t h u y g t d a h g c v i o viec giai q u y l t n h u n g v a n d e t h u c t i l n , n h u n g da so SV h i e n n a y lai c h u a n h a n t h i t c d u o c i l m quan tigng ciia h o a t d p n g N C K H , ngn chua t h u c SV himg thu, s a y m e , d i u tu diing mirc v i o hoat dpng T i n h d e n t h i n g / , T r u d n g Dai hge Khoa h o c ( D H K H ) - Dai h o c Thai N g u y g n CO h o n 136 SV h e c h i n h quy cac khda, trgng 2.1 Noi d u n g n g h i e n ciru B i i nghign cim tap trung v i o hai npi dung chinh sau Nghign ciiu eac yen to anh hudng dgn dpng luc N C K H ciia S V Trudng D H K H - Dai hpc Thai Nguygn, Dg xuat mpt sd khuyen nghi gop p h i n tao dong luc N C K H cho SV Truong D H K H thdi gian tdi do- SV khdi n g i n h K h o a h o c T u nhien ( K H T N ) ehiem % , c d n S V khdi n g a n h K h o a hoc X i hpi ( K H X H ) c h i e m % , cimg v d i cdng t i c d i o 2.2 P h u i n i g p h a p n g h i e n ciru D I t h u c hign bai nghien ciru niy, ngoai vige tgo thi h o a t d g n g N C K H ciia SV eung d u o c n h i sir dung phuong p h i p p h i n tich va tdng hop nhdm Irudng quan tam thg hien d v i e c cd nhigu de t i i tac gia cdn sir dung mot so phuong phap nghien N C K H ciia S V d u g c t h u c h i e n v a dat giai c a o cuu thuc tien sau tiong cac c u g c thi " T i l n a n g khga hoc t r e " Viet - P h u a n g p h i p d i l u tra bang t)ing hdl Bang Nam v i tinh T h i i N g u y e n B e n cgnh nhirng kgt phuong phap ehpn mau ngau nhien p h i n tang theo q u i d i dat d u o c thi van cdn t o n tai m g t sd han tieu chi S V chua lam N C K H (50 SV K H T N l i 25 che n h u s d l u g n g s m h v i e n d a n g ky l i m N C K H va K H X H la 25); SV dang l i m (100 SV K H T N cd xu h u d n g g i i m t r o n g n h u n g n a m trd lai day, l i 50 v i K H X H l i 50) v a SV da lam N C K H (50 tinh trang S V d a n g k y rdi b d cdn d i e n ra, chat S V K H T N la 25 v i KHKH lugng d l tai n g h i e n ciru c h u a that s u c a o la 25) Vdi - P h u a n g p h i p phdng van sau De cd d u p e m o n g m u d n t i m y l u td cd anh h u d n g tdi d p n g thdng tm cu thd va chi tigt hon phuc vu m u c tieu luc N C K H cua S V Trucmg D H K H , tir dd d l x u i t nghien cim nhdm l i e gia da tien hanh phong v i n 10 SV lam N C K H g d m SV K H T N v i SV K H X H , SV khdng lam N C K H (3 SV K H T N '•' Tmtmg Bai ho= Khoa hyc - Dai hoc Thii Nguyen '"' Smh vien, Trmmg Dai hoc Khoa hpc Dai hoc Thai Nguyen v a SV K H X H ) , SV bd d d d l tii N C K H v i giang vien h u d n g d i n ( G V H D ) SV lam de tai 59 Tgp chi Khoa hoc so 26 (06-2017) TRUONG DAI HOC SONG THAP nghien citu b i n g nhiing cau hdi m d de thu thap them thdng tin cho de t i l - Phuong p h i p so s i n h De rim higu v l su khac bigt khac bigt v l n h i n thuc, dpng luc N C K H eiia SV d hai linh v u c tu nhien v i xa hpi 2.3, T h d i gian n g h i e n cuu s d hgu sil dung b i i nghign ciiu d u o c khao sat giai doan - v l boat dgng NCKH eiia SV Trudng D H K H Ket q u a nghien ciru 3,L T i n h hinh N C K H cua SV T r u d n g D H K H giai d o a n 2013 - 2015 Giai doan 2013 - , hoal dgng N C K H cua SV ciia Trudng D H K H d u g c chii trpng Tuy nhien, sd lugng SV t h a m gia hoat dpng N C K H khdng nhilu v i co su thay doi qua e i c nam N e u nam 2013, co 57 SV lim N C K H thi d i n nam 2014 sd lupng tang len 66 S V nam 2015 la 120 SV So vdi tdng sd SV loan trudng, sd lugng SV dang ky lam N C K H nhu trgn la it Digu d u o c t h i hign d bang bigu sau Bang So SV lam NCKH tren tdng so SV toan khga ToogsdSV Tong so SV ^~~ .-.^i dung lim NCKH toin khoa Nam ^~~~ .^ 57 1173 201:! 66 SIS 2014 120 1377 2015 Ngudn Bdo cdo tong kil ciia Phong Qudn ly Khoa liQC va Hap lac quoc le - BHfCH Tir sd hgu bang cho thay, ti lg S V tham gia N C K H trgn tdng sd SV t o i n khda rat khigm ton C h l n g h a a Tdng s d S V c h i n h q u y nam 2015 eua toan trudng l i cd 377 SV nhung chi eo 120 SV lam N C K H , chilm cd 8,7% So lugng SV khdng tiiam gia N C K H l i l 257 SV, chilm , % T u o n g m nam 2014 t o i n trudng cd 818 SV chinh quy, chi CO 66 SV lim N C K H , c h i l m , % Sd SV khdng tham gia N C K H la 752 SV, chilm d i n , % D i n nam 2013, tdng s d S V chinh quy ciia ca trudng la 173 SV nhung so SV l i m N C K H ehi CO 57 SV lam NCKH, c h i l m 5%, sd SV khdng lam N C K H la 114 SV, c h i l m % Sd SV dang ky lam N C K H d hai khdi nganh eung CO su k h i e d i n g kg giai doan 60 - 2105 S V khdi n g a n h K H T N d Trirdng D H K H ludn chiem sd \uong it hon n h u n g sd SV l i m N C K H lai tiiudng cd sd lupng Idn hon Dieu niy, d u g c the hign d b i n g V a y li n a o t h u c d i y S V k h d i n g i n h K H T N tham gia N C K H nhieu hon SV khdi nginh K H X H ' ' Kgt q u i phdng v i n s i u cho thiy, S V khli n g a n h K H T N cho r i n g , v i e c t h a m gia NCKH gidng nhu mdt lan thil sire ciia ban than diri SV va mudn d u o c the hign minh, do SV khoi n g i n h K H T N dang ky la N C K H thudng nhilu hon so vdi SV khdi nganh K H X N Bang I So lirong sinh rien khoi nginh KHTN va khoi Dginh KHXH ^ NCKH \ N I ilung SVkhoi nganh KHTN SVkhoi ngknh KHXH 2013 2014 28 42 67 29 24 2015 53 Tong so SV lim NCKH 57 66 120 Xgiidn Bdo cdo long kil cua Phong Quan ty Klioa hgc va Hpp tdc qu6c ti - DHKH Cd mgt tiiuc t l d a n g dien la SV ding ky lam N C K H rdi bd k h d n g lam van cdn Theo kit q u i thdng ke, sd luong SV bo khdng lam NCKH d i dang ky cu till n h u nam 2013 vdi 57 SV dang ky lam N C K H , chl cd 51 SV hoin tiianh dl tai nghien ciiu ciia m i n h (5 SV bd khdng lim), nam 2014 cd 66 SV d i n g ky l i m N C K H khong cd SV bo lim N C K H , nam 2015 cd 120 SV dang ky lam N C K H tiii chi cdn 111 SV hoan tiiinh dg t i l nghien eiiu (cd SV bd khdng lim) Tdm lai, mot sd bd p h i n SV Tnidng DHKH b u d c d i u da nhan thirc d u g c tam quan trpng eua hoat ddng N C K H Uong qua trinh hgc t i p va tiiam gia hoat dgng n i y Tuy nhien, sd lugng tuong ddi ban c h l , luon c h i l m mpt ti lg rat nho, dao dpng tii hon 8% mdi nam trgn tdng sd SV toin khda v i hien tuong SV da dang ky bo khdng lam van cdn dien 3,2 C a c yeu t o a n h h u d n g t d i dfing luc N C K H cua SV T r u d n g D H K H Nhdm t i c g i i da tien h i n h khao sat 200 SV ciia Trudng D H K H v l cae y l u td anh hudng toi ddng luc N C K H Kgt q u i d u g c t h i hign d bang 3, d H Q C DONG T H A P TT c a c y^u td anh hirorng den dong luc NCKH cua SV Tnrimg BHKH Tap chl Khoa hoc so 26 (06-2017) Cap d(i anh hira'ne ciia cdc veu to Anh hiring it 11 Bmh thu^g Khong anh T 20 15 200 152 15 25 S 200 133 35 14 Itt 200 Hg tiidng thong tin, tii ligu phpc vu nghien ciru 124 40 26 10 200 Phong uao NCKH SV 102 32 36 30 200 Dpng vien eua giang vien giang daj nen ldp 92 30 53 25 200 Thinh tieh hoc tap 90 44 20 46 200 Anh hirang Phin thumiR 154 GVHD Co sd vgl chat, Irang thiel bi phyc vu nghien cim Cic ye u t i k h i c 3.2.1 Phdn thudng Qua ket qua khao sat cho t h i y , p h i n t h u d n g la ygu td CO i n h h u d n g nhieu nhat sd cac yeu td d u g c khao s i t , c d d e n 154/200 SV d u o c hdi khang d m h d a y la y e n td anh h u d n g dau tien tdi dpng luc lam N C K H ciia ho Ti lg lua chon yeu t d n i y t r o n g b a nhdm ddi t u g n g SV d u g c khag sat c u t i i l Trgng 50 S V da l i m N C K H cd 41 SV lua chon ygu td nay, c h i e m % V d i 100 SV dang Xgiidir Kel qua dieu tra klido if Bang4 M u c d g h i i l o n g c u a S V i e k h o a n tienho tr kinh phi cho SV lim NCKH Mirc d(> hai long vc Idioan tien ho lr« cho NCKHSV Hai long Binh Khong rSngsS Ihirong ^ailong SV SV da lam NCKH 25 10 50 SV dang iam NCKH 35 35 30 too Ting 60 SO 15 4U ISO Nguon Kil qud diiu Ira khao sal lam N C K H cd 79 SV lua c h o n yeu td n i y c h i l m Qua bang sd heu cd thg thay, sd lupng SV tri 79% v i v d i 50 S V c h u a lam N C K H cd 34 SV ldi " k h d n g h i i long" lgn tdi 40 S V, chiem , % lua chon ygu td chiem % Tuy nhien, v i 50 SV tra ldi h i i long d mirc dg "binh thudng", tim h i l u sau h o n v e c a p dd i n h h u d n g ciia yeu to c h i l m 3 , % Trong N C K H , phan thudng vat chat p h i n t h u d n g , n h d m t i c g i i nhan thay d p dg anh cd thg d u o c xem nhu l i p h i n thudng den tir bgn hudng ciia y l u td p h i n t h u d n g vat chat va phan ngoai ban than vigc nghign ciru, la p h i n thii lao tiiudng t m h t h i n ciing cd s u khac Ddi vdi cho k i t q u i nghien ciru, ygu td co t i c dung y l u td phan t h u d n g vat chat bao g d m kmh phi hd tri trang t h i i tmh than tdt cho SV Vdi ti le tig lam N C K H , tign t h u d n g c h o SV c d d l tai dat , % SV khdng hai long v l kinh phi hd Up cho giai T h e o k i t qua d i l u tra k h i o sat 150 SV da v i SV N C K H hien nay, nha t r u d n g eung e i n phai dang lam N C K H cd t d i 120/150 SV d u g c hdi cho quan tam, d l tao dgng luc tham gia N C K H eiia r i n g " K m h phi hd U g N C K H " v i "Tien t h u d n g S V T r u d n g D H K H thdi gian tdi va c i n coi cho d l lai dat g i a i " la nhirng y l u td dau tien d u o c d i y la y l u td n l n tang d l SV cd tiiem dpng luc SV x e m xet v a can n h i c dang ky lam N C K H qua trinh nghien citu Hien nay, SV lam N C K H d u o c N h a t r u d n g hd trg v d i s d t i l n l i 0 000 ddng (Trong SV la 200 OOOd va G V H D - 200 OOOd) Dg bill d u p e mirc dp h i i long ciia SV vdi m d c hd t r o n i y , nhdm tac g i i t i l p t u c khao s i t 150 S V thugc dien da v a dang lam N C K H v i thu d u p e k i t qua d b i n g v l ygu td phan t h u d n g tmh than, gdm, bieu d u o n g , khen tiiudng, trao gily khen, giiy chiing nhan cho nhimg SV cd tich NCKH eao, cgng tir 0,5 d i l m d i n didm cho SV cd de t i i N C K H d u o c x i p loai gidi va x u i t sac v a o nhirng mdn chuygn n g i n h K i t q u i k h i o s i t cho thiy, ed tdi 41 61 TRUONG DAI HOC EXJNG THAP Tap chl Khoa hgc sd 26 (06-2017) SV da lam N C K H ; 72 S V dang lam N C K H tra ldi rang vigc dugc nhan giiy khen, giay chiing n h i n da tham gia N C K H khign ho cam n h i n duoc cdng sue ma hp bd dugc den dap ximg d i n g , t h i y d u g c su ton trgng tir phia ban be, su yeu men, danh g i i cao tu phia cac thay cd Vdi cau hoi "Cdng diem vag mon chuygn nganh cho SV lam NCKH, co tao d u o c dgng luc eho ban lam N C K H khdng'', nhdm t i c gia nhan dugc cau tra lot "cd" ciia 186/200 SV dugc hoi, nhimg SV cdn lai tra ldi "khong biet" la nhung SV chua lim N C K H Trong 186 SV cho ring chinh saeh cgng diem vao mon chuyen nganh cho SV iim N C K H l i mot chinh saeh cd t i c dgng tich cue vao vigc tao ddng luc lam N C K H SV thi cd d i n 26 SV chua timg lam N C K H Vg c o ban, SV Trudng D H K H da mpt phan cam tiily h i i ldng v e y e u td p h i n thudng tinh than Phan thudng tinh than la yeu td eon quan hem ca yeu id vat chat vi nd gdp phan l i m tang tinh tu g i i c ciia SV, ygu to kich thich manh nhat d i n dgng lue ciia SV, Trudng D H K H can n h i n t h i y d i l u n i y d l tii dd n g i y cang hoan thien cae chinh s i c h kich thich b i n g tmh t h i n tdi SV l i m N C K H 2 Gidng vien hudng ddn Bang Danh gia rauv iIO inh hirdng cua ylu to GVHD Jen dgng luc NCKH i Muc dg inh hudng cua yeu to GVHD SVdi lam NCKH SV dang lam NCKH Tong hirong Binh thuimg Anh hu^g 43 91 S 11 134 Nguon Kel qua diiu Ira khao sdt G V H D CO vai trd quan trgng viec giup SV lua chgn d l tai, lap kg hoach nghien cdu va eong bd nhung ket qua nghign cihi tren c i c lap chi khoa hoc Ddng tiicn, G V H D se cd su ho n o c i c ky nang ein tiiilt, dpng vign k h u y i n khieh kip thdi eho S V Uong q u i trinh t h u c hien nghien ciiu Khi cd GVHD, SV lim N C K H se giiip c i m tiily tu tin hon Vdi su ky vgng ma G V H D dgt noi SV cung khjgn s y cam t h i y dugc trach nhiem ciia minh, tu cd g i n g hgt kha nang d l hoan t h i n h tdt d l lai nghien cim cua minh K i t qua d i l u tra khao sat ehg thay, G V H D l i yeu td quan trgng tiiii hai, 62 sau ygu tg " p h i n thudng", ed tdi 91 SV dang lam N C K H v i 43 SV da l i m N C K H u a ldi "GVHD cd i n h h u d n g " tdi dgng luc N C K H ciia ho, dilu dd d u o c the hign d bang N h d m tac gia c u n g da tien hanh phat philu dieu tra c h o 50 S V c h u a lam N C K H t h u g c khoa 12 va khda 13, k i t q u i cho t h i y cd 33/50 SV chua t h a m gia N C K H nhan d m h i i n g y l u td GVHD i i yeu td vd ciing q u a n t r g n g , q u y l t dinh din su t h i n h c o n g nghien cim ciia ho va ngu chpn d u p e G V H D phii h g p hp se lam NCKH M i r c dd hai ldng ciia SV vg G V H D d u g c thg hien d b i n g Bang M&c dg hii long ciia SV vl GVHD q u i trinh lam NCKH Muc dg hii lougciia SVvcGVHD Doi tuong SV TT dirtfc khio s i t Khong Hili liing bai king I SV da lam NCKH 32 IS SV dang iam NCKH 65 35 Tong 97 53 Nguiin Ket qua dieu Ira lihao sat Qua bang cd thg thay, sd luong SV hai long v l G V H D ign tdi / SV d u o c hdi, chilm , % , my nhien sd lugng SV ehua cam tiily hai long v l G V H D ciia m i n h c u n g c h i l m mdt ti lg tuong ddi Idn vdi 35,5%i V d i k i t q u i khao sat vg m u c anh h u d n g cua G V H D tdi ddng luc lam N C K H ciia SV, ciing n h u miic dd hii ldng cua S V vg G V H D d tren, mdt lan niia cho thiy day la yeu td dong mdt vai trd quan trong vigc q u y l t d m h den c h i t luong d l tai N C K H ciia SV D o vay, mdi g i i n g vien duoc phan cdng hay d u o c S V t m tudng lua chpn e i n tan tim va nhiel tinh hon viec hudng dan v i tao niem say m e N C K H cho SV 3 Casd vdi chdt, trang thiil bi phuc w nghien euu C o sd vat chat, trang thiet thilt bi phue vy cho nghien ciiu ddng mpt vai trd quan doi vdi S V khdi n g i n h K H T N d Trudng D H K H hien Bdi c o sd vat chit, trang ihilt bi cd d i y dii, hien dai mdi cho k i t qua nghien ciiu chinh xacva dg tm cay cao Ket qua khag s i l 75 S V da va dang H H ^ H ^ ^ H O C DONG THAP Tap chl Khoa hoc so 26 (06-2017) lam N C K H ciia khdi nganh K H T N cho tiily, cd tdi 54/75 SV cho r i n g day la y l u td quan n o n g tiiir ba viee tao ddng luc l i m N C K H cua hp Cu tiie cd 19/25 SV dS lam N C K H va 35/50 SV dang iam N C K H lua chgn y l u td Nhom t i c gia, cung k h i o s i t S V khdi n g i n h K H T N chua lim N C K H v i k i t q u i cung cho thay, cd 20/25 S V dupe hdi tra ldi day cQng la mgt nhiing y l u td d u g c quan tam h i n g d i u dua q u y l t dinh lim N C K H ciia h p D l thay d u g c miic h i i long SV khdi nganh K H T N vg c o sd vat chit, trang tiiilt bl ciia nha trudng p h p c v u cho hogt dgng N C K H , chiing tdi tien hanh phat phieu dieu tra 75 SV khoi nganh K H T N da va d a n g l i m N C K H , thu d u o c ket qua bang Bang Mirc dg h i i I6ng cua SV nh6ni nginh KHTN n' v^t chat, trang thict bi Miic dg hai long cua SV vc CO sd vait chat, D i i tuorng SV trang thiet bj pbuc Tdng TT vuNCKH duvc kbio s i t Hal ldng IQiong hii long S V d i lam NCKH 11 14 25 SV dang lim NCKH 26 24 50 37 38 75 Ting day dii va cap nhat, nguon tai ligu phong phu se gdp p h i n tao nhung cdng trinh N C K H cd chit lugng K i t qua khao sat cho thiy, cd 52/75 SV khdi n g i n h K H X H d u g c hdi t r i idi r i n g d i y la yeu td CO anh h u d n g tdi ddng luc lam N C K H ciia hp sau yeu td p h i n thudng v i GVHD, D i l u d u g c thg hien d bang 8, Bang Yen to hg thong thong tin, tii lieu phyc vu NCKH ^ h hirdng tm dong luc NCKH eaa SV nhom nginh KHXH Dii tupng SVaupc khao sit Khong anh huong Btnh tbirong SVdalim NCKH 15 SVdang lam NCKH Tdng i 37 16 52 Nguon KSI qud dieu Ira khao sdt N h d m l i e g i i ciing tign hanh k h i o sat vg miic h i i ldng ciia 75 SV (E v i dang lam NCKH thuge nganh K H X H vg hg thdng thdng nn, tat ligu ciia n h i trudng hien v i k i t q u i thu dupe d bang 10 Bang 10 Mue d$ bai long ciia SV nhom nginh KHXH ve hg thong thong tin, lii ligu TT Nguon • Kit qua diiu Ira khao sdi Q u a b i n g 7, cd 38 S V cam thay khdng hai long v e CO sd, vat chat trang thiet bi phuc vu cho nghien ciiu ciia nha trudng hign nay, chiem , % Dieu niy, chiing td v e c o b i n c o sd vat chit, trang thiet p h u c v u c h o N C K H c u a T r u d n g m d i chi phin n i o d a m bao cho hoat ddng N C K H ciia SV Do viy, thdi gian tdi N h a trudng can d i u t u them CO sd vat chat, trang t h i l t bi phuc vu nghien cuu mdt each d d n g bd v i hien dai de SV ed them dpng l u c l i m N C K H t a o nigm say m e va hiing tiiii N C K H d S V He Ihdng thdng lin tdi lieu phuc vu nghien cim H e thdng thdng tin, tai ligu phuc vu nghign cim la ygu td cd anh h u d n g rat Idn tdi ddng luc lim N C K H ciia S V n h d m nganh K H X H d Trudng D H K H hien N h u d i bilt, hg tiiong thdng tin Anb hirong Doi tu^ng SV dinrc khio sal Mirc dg hii ldng ciia SVvehg thong thong tm, tai U ^ Hai long SV da lam NCKH SV dang lim NCKH Tong 10 20 30 hai Ifing 15 30 45 Nguon' Kel qua diSu tra khao sdi Qua b i n g 10, cd t h i t h i y ygu to he thong thdng tin, t i i ligu phuc vu nghign ciiu d Truong D H K H hien chua k h i l n SV hai long, nhat l i S V da va dang l i m N C K H thugc nhdm n g i n h K H X H v d i 45/75 S V, chiem % khong hai long Chiing tdi, t i l p hic vdi eau hdi "Ban tiiudng den dau dg l i y tai hgu de t h u c hign de tai nghign ciiu cua ban", cd 70/71 SV tra ldi r i n g thudng den Trung t i m Hgc ligu ciia Dai hpc Thai Nguygn dg tim tai ligu phuc vu cho nghien cim, vi thu vien ciia T r u d n g hien rat it hoac khdng cd fai ligu h e n quan den nghien ciiu ciia hg N h u vay, bo 63 T R U O N G DAI HOC BONG THAP Tgp chi Khoa hgc sd 26 (06-2017) sung ngudn tai lieu phuc vu cho hoal dgng NCKH NCKH cho SV se gdp phin lam giam duoc ti le ciia SV ciing gdp phan tao ddng luc lim NCKH d SV khong hii long, mdt SV cam thay hai long SV cua Trudng DHKH Uong thdi gian tdi Ngoii vl miic kinh phi hd tia cho boat dpng NCKH thi nhung ylu td quan n^ong ke trgn thi nhiing yeu ho se cd thgm ddng luc de lam nghign cim Cdng td sau ciing co anh hudng it nhieu den ddng luc vdi de xuit tang kmh phi, chung tdi ciing dg xuit hinh thiic hd trg cho higu qui dd li nhi trudng NCKH SV U^dng DHKH Phong irdo NCKH eua SV: Phong trio NCKH nen hd trg hai dpt Dpi SV nhan ciia SV cung duge coi la mot ygu td tao ddng luc Quyet dmh ten de tii chinh thiic, dgt hd tip lam NCKH d SV Nhdm tic gii khao sal "phong sau SV nghiem thu de tii va dupe xep loai gioi trao NCKH" qua hinh thiic td chite sinh hogt khoa trd len, nhim khuyen khieh dgng luc, dong thin hgc Idp, bd mdn, khoa vi nha truimg td chiic cong nhan cdng siic ciia SV da bo ddi vdi bai Kit qua khio sat eho thiy, cd tdi 102/200 SV nghien ciru Ciing vdi vigc tang mirc hdtigkmh duoc hdl, chilm 51 % cho ring phong trao NCKH phi, Nhi trudng ciing nen phoi hop chit che voi eiia SV ciing cd anh hudng tich cue tdi ddng luc giao vien chii nhiem nham tuygn truyen, bien NCKH cua hp Trong thdi gian tdi, nha trudng can vl miic hd no kmh phi cho SV dupe bilt tii quan tim nhilu hon tdi vigc phat dgng nhieu hinh se gdp phin lam gia ting dgng luc NCKH SV thuc smh hoat khoa hpc, tu se giiip SV biet den trucmg hoat dpng niy vi tham gia Ihuc hai, cdn tdng tien thudng eho cdc de idi Dmh hudng, ddng vien eua giang vien giang dgt giai vd cd chdt luang: De dgng vien, khuyea day Iren lap: Dinh hudng, dpng vien ciia giing khieh nhim tao ddng luc cho nhimg SV chua eo vign giang day tren Ic^), giong nhu mpt chat xiic tic dl tai dat giii cin tap trung nhilu hon chli luong tac dgng tdi niem say me nghien cim ciia SV Do ciia dl tai, nha trudng can ting mite hd Irp lign do, day cung li mdt yeu td gdp phan lao nen dong thudng cho nhiing de tai dat giii, miic ting niy se luc lam NCKH d SV K b dugc hdi vigc "Dmh phu thudc vao ngudn tii chinh ciia nha trudng de hudng, dpng vien cua giang vign giang day tren dua Ben canh vigc tang miic tiln thudng eho ldp" CO tao dpng lue lim NCKH khdng'? Ket qua nhiing SV cd de tii dat giii d cac cugc thi Til nang cd tdi 92/200 SV duoc hdi tra ldi cd "Anh hudng khoa hoc tie Viet Nam hay ciia linh Thii Nguyen, Ihi d d p Khoa hay Bd mdn ciing ngn cd mpt khoan nhieu" dong luc lam NCKH ho Thdnh tieh hoc ldp: Qua dieu tra khio sit, nln thudng cho nhiing SV cd kit qua nghign cmi tich hpc tap cung inh hudng tdi dgng !uc duoc xgp logi xuat sac vi gidi Cd the miic tien NCKH SV Theo quy dinh nhiing SV cd diem hpc thudng khdng nhieu nhimg nd giiip SV cam thay luc tir 2,5 trd len mdi dii dieu kign dang ky dg lai kit qua cua su cd gang dupe ghi nhan vi den dap nghien ciiu Nhu vay, nhung SV tir 2,4 Ird xudng ximg ding Miictienthudng cho nhirng SV dat kel khdng duoc dang ky iam NCKH dii cd mudn qua xep loai tii gidi, xuat sic cd thg tiiytiiupcvao nghien ciiu di chang nua, dieu iim han che quy til chinh cua Khoa va Bg mdn Nhdm tic gia manh dan de xuat sd tien Ihudng li 50 OOOd/ di dpng luc NCKH SV SV ed dg tai duoc dat xgp loai gioi va 100 OOOd/ 3.3 Mot so khuyen nghi gop phan t^o dQng SV cd dl til dugc dat xip loai xuit sle Vigc lam luc NCKH cho SV Trudng DHKH thoi vira dl kich tiiieh dgng luc NCKH d SVviia gian tdi ning cao duoe ehit lugng dg tai NCKH ciia SV 3 Nhd trudng Thu nhat, tdng them hd tro hnh phi NCKH Thu ba, cdng bd rdng rdi kel qud NCKH cho SV; Ket qui digu tra cho thiy, cd tdi 26,6% ti cua SV Cling vdi vigc ting mirc tiln ho tro va le SV cim thay khdng hai ldng va 33,3% ti le SV tidn Ihudng cho SV cd di lii NCKH dat giii va cim thay binh thucmg dpi vth miic kinh phi hd trg nhihig SV cd dl tai nghigm thu dugc xgp loai ti' hign Chimg toi, thiet nghi tang thgm kinh phi gidi din xuil sac thi vigc cdng bd rdng rai cae kel H ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ A U ^ D O N G THAP qua NCKH cua SV trgn cae lap chi khoa hgc cic cip, d hpi nghi, hpi tiiao hay tat cac budi seminar khoa hoc duoc td chuc d d p Idp, cip Bp mon hay cap Khoa ciing gdp phin khdng nho vigc tao ddng luc cho SV lim NCKH SV se eim tiiiy tu hao, dugc ton trgng, dugc cdng nhan vl su CO ging suot qui trinh nghign cim Dg kit qui NCKH ciia SV duoe cdng bd trgn cac tap chi khga hgc, GVHD ciing ddng mdt vai trd rit quan trpng viec giiip SV tdm tit kit qua nghien Cliu thinh bii bao khoa hpc va giii den cac tap chi khoa hpc hoac hgi thao, hoi nghi khoa hoc duoc td chuc d cap Khoa, cap Trudng Ngoai ra, ciing nen td chirc trien lam cic de tai SV NCKH dat giii cugc thi Tai nang khga hoc tre cac cap ciing gdp phan cdng bd rdng rai thinh lich NCiCH ciia nhung SV cd de lai d?it giii cao Qua vigc vinh danh nay, nhiing SV dat thinh tich se cam thiy minh duoc ghi nhan, idn va tgo dong luc dgthuc hign nhung de lii NCKH tiep theo Con nhirng SV khdng lam NCKH se tu nhin lai bin than, xem xet lai minh da lim dugc gi trgng nhiing ban khac dang duoc mpi ngudi ngudng mp, ton trgng Thir tu, cdn tdng cudng co sd vgl chdt Irang Ihiit bl phuc vu cho hogt ddng NCKH: Mac dii hign co so vat chat, trang thigt bi ciia Nha tmdng ciing da duoc diu lu nhung nhin chung, co sd vat chit cua Trudng van cdn thigu, ehua hign dai vi cdn thilu ddng bd Hoat dgng nghien eiiu ciia SV se khdng thg cd chat luong tdt neu khdng ed mpt he thdng co sd vat chit dap img nhu cau nghien cihi d mirc dd nhat dinh Nhi trudng can tap trung diu tu cho eo sd vat chat, trang thiet bl, miy mdc, phdng thi nghigm, dac biet nen bd sung ngudn tai lieu tai thu vien cua trudng, lip dat phd biln mang Internet nham phuc vu cho cac hoat ddng NCKH ciia ca SV va giing vien tnidng Cd nhu viy, mdi tao dieu kien thuan Igi dlSV tien hanh nghien cuu vi kit qui nghign euu cd dg chinh xac va tin cay cag Thirndm, bd sung them ngudn tdi lieu phuc vu cho hoal dpng NCKH- Khi tham gia nghign ctiu thi viec tim kilm tii ligu phuc vu cho cong Vigc nghien ciiu li budc vo ciing quan trgng Tap chl Khoa hoc so 26 (06-2017) Cd tim diing va dii tai lieu hay khong quygl dinh rit nhieu den chit lupng bii nghien cuu Hign nay, Trudng DHFCH ciing da co hg thdng thu vien, my nhien, hg thong thu vign vin rat han ehg vl sd luong eiing nhu diu saeh giao trinh, sieh tham khio, tap chi khoa hpc Ngu de ding tigp can, tim kigm duoc lai lieu thi SV cd the dg ding hon viee lam NCKH, lit dd Iam tang dpng luc de SV thuc hien nghien ciiu Muc hai long ciia SV vl he thdng thu vign ciia trudng dugc dinh gii li khong cac Do vay, dl tao dilu kign cho SV lim NCKH tir tao dong luc thiic day SV Iam NCKH, nhi trudng can bd sung them giao trinh, sich tham khio, cac tap chi khoa hoc xa hpi, khoa hoc tu nhien nude va ci nude ngoii Thusdti Id chirc nhidig budi hudng ddn ky ndng lam NCKH cho SV: Mpl thue te hign eho thay, SV rat yeu ve ky nang NCKH, mac dii da dupe trang bi vg phuong phap luan NCKH thdng qua mdn hoe Phuong phip luan NCKH vdi tin chi Tuy nhign, SV chi mdi budc diu dupe Irang bl vg mat phuang phap lugn nghien ciru mi ky nang tien hinh nghien ciru edn rat ygu, dd tiln hinh lim NCKH SV gap rat nhieu khd khin va eim thiy khdng lu tin lam NCKH, diy la mgt nhung ly chinh khidn SV khdng dang ky !am NCKH Nhom tic gia eung da khao sit vl mire cin thilt phii trang bi nhiing ky nang nghien ciru cho SV qua ciu hoi "Theo ban, cd ngn ed nhiing buoi hudng din ky ning lam NCKH''", kit qua thu duoc cd 176/200 SV tii ldi "Cd" Nhu vay, hudng din ky nang NCKH cho SV la viec d n thilt hien neu mudn ihiie diy hoat dgng NCKH ciia SV d Truimg DHKH then gian ldi Nha trudng nen cd nhimg budi hudng din ky nang lam NCKH cho S V cir nhirng giang vign cd chuygn mon eao, chii tri nhieu de til NCKH cac d p dat giii dl chia sg vdi SV vg kmh nghiem nghien cuu, each thirc phat hien van dg nghign ciru, cich tiiuc triln khai dl lii nghign cim, cich thitc thu thap sd lieu, xu ly sd heu Qua nhung budi hudng dan niy, SV ve eo ban da dupe trang bi nhiing ky nang d n thilt phuc vu cho viec lam NCKH cua mmh 65 TRUONG DAI HOC DONG THAP 3 Giang vien hudng ddn Thir nhdt, edn nhiet tinh giup dd SV Su nhiel tinh tin tam giiip dd SV hoat ddng NCKH cua GVHD li ylu td kich tiiich ddng luc SV NCKH rat Idn Su giiip nhigt tinh ay the hign qua nhieu hinh ddng cu the nhu Giiip SV dinh huong Uiln khai de tii, cung cap mdt sd lii heu CO bin ban diu, phin hoi nhanh nhit cd the lai nhung ihic mac eiia SV Rigng van dg tim tai hgu nlu GVHD khdng tiie cung cap duoc tai lieu thi CO thg goi y ten til ligu dia chi tim til lieu hay nhiing thdng tin hen quan dgn lai heu dg SV thuan lien hon vigc tim kiem Thu hai, gidng vien nen quan tdm din tinh trgng dia SV minh hudng ddn: Ngoai vige giiip nhiel linh, GVHD can sat sao, quan tam hon den iinh trang SV cua minh hudng dan Vin biet GVHD rat ban rdn vdi nhieu cdng vige, tii viec ciia uudng ldp dgn vigc ei nhin, gia dinh Tuy nhien, GVHD can quan tam va chii dong kiem tra lien va tinh hinh lam vigc ciia SV GVHD ein ed mot ke hoach cu the vdi SV vg nhiing cude trao doi mang tinh an dmh, vi du nhu hing tuan, hang thing hay an dmh van de se giii quyet gdi ggn trgng bao nhigu ngiy 33 D6i vdi SV Thunhdt, SVcdn tim hiSu tnrdc ddng ky de tdi (de ldi cd phii hop khd ndng de tdi mang tinh thuc tien ) Co nhigu nguygn nhan din tdi vigc SVbddd cong trinh nghign eiiu Nguyen nhan chu yeu la SV gap nhigu kho khin qui trinh nghign ciiu vi nguyen siu xa ciia viec la SV chua tim hieu ky de tii dang ky ngn tien hanh nghien ciru gap nhieu khd khan, nan chi dan ldi vige bo dd de tai Dg khie phuetinhIrang trgn, S V ding ky lim de tii can tim hieu ky dg tai trudc dang ky Xem xet ky luong xem de tai cd phii hop vdi nang luc ban than, dieu kien tii chinh ciing nhu gii tri dg tai mang lai co phii hop vdi thuc lien hay ididng, trinh vigc gap khd khan qua trinh tngn khai de tii hay bd dd dl lii nghien ciiu Han chl duoe vigc SV bd dd dl tai la ddng thdi vdi vigc giam thigu tdi da nhiing de tai khdng dam bao chat luong, ning cao chat lutpig hoal dong NCKH cua SV d Nha trudng 66 Tap chi Khoa hgc so 26 (06-2017) Thuhai, SVnen mgnh dan trao ddi vdi GVHD (trong viec chon de tdi, edch thiic nghien ciru .) Qua digu tra khio sat va phdng van sau cdn mgl sd SV rut le, nhut nhat, ngai trao ddi vdi GVHD, vi vay SV nen chii dgng gap, trao ddi vdi GVHD ve nhiing van dg dang gap phii de nhin dugc su giup dd kip thdi, dinh hudng diing dan hoat dgng NCKH, tranh linh trang mat phuong hudng, mat thdi gian cdng site va ca tien bac Thir ba SVphdi chu dpng sdp xep thdi gian di tham gia NCKH hi$u qud Ban than SV can can nhIc va xem xet ky, sap xgp eac hoat dpng cho khoa hpc, hgp ly, dim big tign dg, chit luong cua de tii nghign cdu, Dg lim dupe nhu v|y, SV nen eo kl hoach cu the cho hoat dpng NCKH nhu lich trinh, thdi gian hoin thinh cic chuong, eic npi dung, lich gap mat trao ddi vdi GVHD vg tiln dg cung nhu tinh trang nghien ciiu, giai dip nhiing van de khiic mac, tim tai ligu Ket luan Qua kit qui nghien cuu, cd thg thay cic yeu td anh hudng din dgng luc NCKH ciia SVTrucmg DHKH gdm phin thudng, GVHD, co so vat chat, trang thiel bi phuc vu nghien ciru, hg thong thdng tin, lii ligu phuc vg nghien ciru va cac yeu lo khac nhu phong trao NCKH, lich hpc tgp , Cac yeu td cd inh hudng d nhiing mite dp khie den dpng luc NCKH ciia SV Trong so nhiing ygu td trgn, yeu td cd anh hudng true tiep tdi ddng lue NCKH SV Trudng DHKH la yeu td phan thudng Vi viy, Trudng DHKH can quan tam va tap trung vio thuc hign nhung bign phap lien quan tdi ygu to nhu tang kmh phi hd tip cho SV lim NCKH, tang tiln tiiudng cho cic dl tai dat giai, cdng bd rgng rii tieh ciia SV co de til dat giai Ngoii ra, ciing can chu trgng hon niia ddi vdi cic ygu td nhu co sd vii chat, trang thigt bl, hg thdng thdng tm va tai ligu ciia nha trucmg de thiic diy dgng luc lim NCKH cho SV Vigc nghien cim cu thg vg miie dg inh hudng ciia cic ygu td inh hudng dgn ddng lye NCKH cua SV Tiudng DHKH li vd ciing quan trgng vi se giiip Nha tiuoiig cd cich lac ddng tot nhat dg t?o ddng luc gdp phan lim ting sd lupng SV tham gia NCKH thai gian tdi ciing nhu nang cao chit lugng cic de lii NCKH cua SV ™ ^ ^ H g J : ^ HOC DONG THAP Tgp chi Khga hoc so 26 (06-2017) Tai li^u tham khao [ ] Nguyen Thai Nggc Ha (2012), Cdc yiu id dnh huong din su lham gia hoal dong NCKH SV Trudng Dai hoc An Giang, Dg lii NCKH, Tnmg tam Nghign ciru Khoa hpc xa hdi vi Nhin van, Trucmg Dai hpe An Giang [2] Phan Van Hoing (2015) Nghien cuu cdc yiu td tdc ddng din ddng luc lam viec cua nhdn vien tai cdc ngdn hdng TMCP khu vuc thdnh phd Hd Chi Mmh", Luan van Thac sT, Tnrdng Dai hoe Cdng nghg Thanh phd Hd Chi Mmh [3]- Nguy&i Thi Phuang, Nguygn Mai Phuang, Nguygn Tiln Ha, Bin Van Chuyen (2013), Nghien dm cdc nhdn td dnh hirdng ldi ddng luc NCKHSV Dai hoc Kmh ti Qudc ddn, Dl tai NCKH, Dai hoe Kinh te Qudc din [4] Hoang Phe (2005), Tir diin Tiing Viet, NXB Tdng hgp Thanh phd Hd Chi Mmh [5] Bill Anh Tuin (2009), Gido trinh Hdnh vi td chirc, NXB Dai hoc Kmh tg Qudc din Hi Noi [6] Trudng DHKH (2015), Bdo cdo long kil hoat dpng NCKHgtai dogn 2013 - 2105 [7] Nguyen Khie Vien (1994), Tir diin Xd hdi hoc, NXB Thi gioi Ha Ndi FACTORS AFFECTING STUDENTS' RESEARCH MOTIVATION AT THE UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE - THAI NGUYEN UNIVERSITY Summai'y The article focuses on clarifying the impact of such factors as reward, supervisor, facilities, mformation system, documents and olhei factors like the research movement, onenianon, lecmrers" encouragement in classroom, academic achievement on students' research motivanon at the University of Science Thai Nguyen University Thereby, some recommendations are proposed to eonlribute lo motivatmg scienniic research among students in the future Keywords research moOvanon, seiennfic research, student Ngdynhdnbdi 16/9/2016; Ngdy nhdn lai 20 3'20I7; Ngdy diiyel ddng: 10/4/2017 ... giiip SV tdm tit kit qua nghien Cliu thinh bii bao khoa hpc va giii den cac tap chi khoa hpc hoac hgi thao, hoi nghi khoa hoc duoc td chuc d cap Khoa, cap Trudng Ngoai ra, ciing nen td chirc trien... nang cd tdi 92/200 SV duoc hdi tra ldi cd "Anh hudng khoa hoc tie Viet Nam hay ciia linh Thii Nguyen, Ihi d d p Khoa hay Bd mdn ciing ngn cd mpt khoan nhieu" dong luc lam NCKH ho Thdnh tieh hoc ldp:... THAP qua NCKH cua SV trgn cae lap chi khoa hgc cic cip, d hpi nghi, hpi tiiao hay tat cac budi seminar khoa hoc duoc td chuc d d p Idp, cip Bp mon hay cap Khoa ciing gdp phin khdng nho vigc tao