Giáo dục chính trị, tư tưởng trong công nhân kinh nghiệm từ thành phố hồ chí minh

THUC TEN - KINH NGHIEM GIAO DUG GHINH TRI, TU TUONG TRONG GONG N H A N - KINH NGHIEM TUf THANH PHO HO CHI MINH • TS.VU THI MAI OANH Hoc vien Cdn ho Thdnh HO Clu Minh G iao due chinh trj tu tudng cho giai c i p cong nhan va ngudJ lao ddng {CN-LO} la mot nhung noi dung lanh dao quan ctia cac dang bd, chi bd co sd thuoc Dang bo khoi doanh nghiep Thanh Hd Chl Mmh, Tuy nhien, thuc te cho thiy, dieu kien kmh te thi trudng va hoi nhap qudc te hien nay, cdng tac giao due chinh tri tu tudng cho CN-LO d nhiiu doanh nghiep chua duac quan tarn dung mirc, tham chi cd noi bo ngo, lam qua loa l i y le, Oiiu khien cho c h i t luong, hieu qua cdng tac giao due chinh tn tu tudng CN-LO cang giam siit, kem hieu qua va gap nhieu kho khan Tir thuc ti§n ciia Oang bo Thanh phd Ho Chl Mmh, cd the neu khai quat hai nhom kmh nghiem budc d i u Kidn tri xay duhg va hoan thien cac td chut; chmh tri xa hdi CLia cdng nhan cac loai hinh doanh nghiep Trong nhung nam qua, Dang bo Thanh phd Hd Chi Mmh ludn dac biet quan tam va chi dao cong tac xay dung td chuc ca so dang, doan the cung nhu phat tnen dang vien, doan vien cac doanh nghiep ngoai nha nudc (khu che xuit, khu cdng nghiep) - noi tap trung dong CN-LO Tinh den nam 2015, so ca scr dang cac doanh nghiep la 1.362/2.382 tong so to chirc ca sd dang tren dja ban, ddl ngu dang vien cac phin kmh te la 26.850/199.990 tong so dang vien Tu nam 2011-2015, sd danguien la cong nhan thudc cac phin kmh te tang tir 19.940 len 26,850 dang vien I" Cac co sd dang tiip tuc duoc cung co, trd ndng cot ve mat chinh tn, gop phin tich cue 4 I Tapchi TUrtNGIAOsfi 7-2016 vao hoat ddng tuyen truyen giao due ly luan chinh tn cho CN-LO Vdi phuong cham d dau cd CN-LO, d co to chuc cdng doan, viec cham lo xay dung to chi;c cdng doan cua Oang bd va cac c i p chinh quyen Thanh dat nhiiu ket qua quan Hoat dong cdng doan cac doanh nghiep nhln chung thuan lai hon so vdi to chuc dang va doan men (do cd ca sd phap ly nen de dugc gidi chii chap nhan) Oong thdi, cong doan duoc phan Idn cdng nhan li;3 chon, vl ho hm thiy d dd cho dua vung chic de bao ve quyen va lai Ich chinh dang ciia minh Dudi su lanh dao cua Thanh uy Lien doan Lao ddng Thanh da tnen khai nhieu chuong trinh hoat ddng thiet thuc, y nghla, uu hen hang d i u la tap trung thuc hien nhiem vu dai dien, cham lo, bao ve quyen, lai Ich hap phap, chinh dang cua cong nhan vien chijc va ngudi lao dong d tirng cap cong doan Tir d6, cdng doan co sd diy manh cong tac giao due chinh tn - tu tuong g i n liin vdi viec day manh thuc hien hoc tap va lam theo t i m guang dao due Ho Chi Mmh theo Chi thi 03-CT/TW eOa Bp Chlnh tn khda XI Nhiiu Idp bdi dudng kien thtrc ly luan, chinh tn cho cdng nhan lao dong duac to chirc dmh ky, phu hap vdi tirng doi tuong cdng nhan ti> thap den cao Ndi dung tuyen truyen, giao due duoc chia theo chii de va duoc chuyin tai bing nhieu hlnh thifc smh ddng, g i n ly luan vcr thuc tien, g i n hoc tap tren Idp vdi hoat ddng v i ngudn, tham quan di tich lich su va thdng qua cac phong trao thl dua Ben canh dd, cac to chirc cdng doan cung da tao duac moi trudng giao dgc CN^D, tao sue lan toa manh me Dien hinh la chuong trinh Thing cdng nhin Lien doan Lao ddng Thanh to chirc da thuc su t r a hpi doi vdi gidi CN-LB tren ^ a ban Thanh Oiem noi bat ctia chuong trinh la su ket hop cac hoat dpng tuyen truyin, giao due vdi cham lo toan dien v i vat chat, tinh than cho CN-LD Nhd dd hieu qua cua cdng tac tuyen giao cong doan dupe nhan len rat nhiiu, phat huy tinh hieu qua va "vao" dugc eac doi tupng cdng nhan thuoc nhieu phin kinh te Oen Thing cdng nhin duac to ehire l i n thu 8, nam 2016 vdi chu d i "Cdng doan dong hanh VI su phit trien bin vimg cua doanh nghiep; vi viec lam, d&i sdng cua nguoi lao ddng", vdi chudi hoat dpng tuyin ti-uyin co dpng ket hpp vdi cham lo thiet tiiuc cac nhu e i u vat chat, van hoa, tinh t h i n cho ngudi lao dpng Thing cdng nhan nam bo sung cac chuong ti-inh "Tuhio tri tiie lao ddng Viet Nam":"Ngiy chu nhit xanh vi an toin, ve sinh lao dong, vi sue khoe ngu&i lao dong";"Quyin loi bao dam, phuc lai tdt han", ciing cac hoat dpng trien lam qua lao dpng eua cong nhan, chg cdng nhan, gap g d tiep xiie giCra cdng nhan vdi lanh dao Tiianh dugc to chirc xen ke vdi cac hoat ddng ton vinh, cham soc, tri an CN-LO Ban than cac hoat dpng eung ham nghTa giao due eac doi tugng cdng nhan t u hao ve sire manh ddi ngu, y thirc duge trach nhiem va nghTa vu cija minh doi voi doanh nghiep, doi vdi dat nudc Odng thoi, hieu ro gia ti'j ban than, biet dau tranh de bao ve quyin va Igi ich chinh dang cua minh theo dting phap luat, hai hoa Igi ich va giir gin quan he lao dpng lanh manh Nhirng hoat dpng cdn cd y nghTa tuyen ti'uyin sau s i c doi vdi gidi ehu, ti> van dong eac chu doanh nghiep danh gia dting muc va ti-i an wjng dang sue lao dpng cua cdng nhan doi vdi su phat ti'ien b i n virng cua doanh nghiep Chuong ti-inh Thing cdng nhan hudng su quan tam cua cdng nhan y tiiirc tuan thu phap luat tiidng qua hoat dpng tuyen truyin t u v l n phap luaf Tieu bleu nhu hoat dpng tijyen truyin v i bau cO dai bieu Quoc hpi khoa XIV va b i u cir dai bieu Hdi d i n g nhan dan eae cap nhiem ky 201&- 2021 da diin thdi gian vira qua fe!** Ket qua eua cae hoat dpng tren dugc bang chat lupng dpi ngu cdng nhan va to chuc edng doan CO sd Tren ca sd K^ hoach so 46/KH-LOLO cua Lien doan Lao dpng Thanh v i viec phat trien doan vien va lap cong doan ca sd, tinh den cudi nhiem ky vira qua, da cd 11.582 cdng doan ca s d duac lap, ket nap them 561.455 doan vien, tang 7,7 l i n v i so luong cong doan ca sd va 1,4 l i n v i so lugng doan vien so vdi ehi tieu Oai hpi IX Cdng doan Thanh d i ra'^' Hien nay, Lien doan Lao ddng Thanh dang quan ly 15.888 cdng doan ca sd, vdi 1.024.594 doan vien Qua cac phong trao thi dua cdng doan phat dgng, nhliu tam guong CN-LO dien hinh dugc nhan rpng, nhieu tap the va ca nhan ngudi lao dOng duoc tdn vinh; nhiiu can bp cdng doan va doan vien uu tu dugc gidi thieu, ket nap vao Oang Qua do, gdp phin tang cudng xay dung to chuc, da dang hoa npi dung hoat dpng cija to chirc edng doan ea sd, phil hgp vdi diiu kien san xuat kmh doanh, djeh vu cua cac doanh nghiep tren dja ban Thanh uy Thanh H i Chi IVIinh dang trien khai thi diem ca che can bd lam chuyen traeh cdng doan tai cac doanh nghiep ed tren 1.000 CN-LO trd len, n h i t la doi vdi eac khu ehe xuat, khu cdng nghigp Nhirng can bd ehuyen trach Thanh phd tra luong, duac tap huan, dao tao v i chuyen mdn nghiep vu de xay dung to chuc edng doan tai casd Thdi gian qua, Thanh doan Thanh H i Chi Minh eung da trien khai ca ehe can bo doan chuyen trach xudng xay dung to ehirc doan men tai eae doanh nghiep ngoai nha nude eae khu che xuat, khu edng nghiep Cd the khlng djnh, nhimg glai phap v i can bg la mgt nhirng nd luc cua Thanh nham xay dung cac to chuc chlnh tri - xa hgi cac loai hlnh doanh nghiep, tir dd khoi nguon, tang tinh hieu qua eua eae hoat dpng tuyen truyen, giao due ehinh tn, ti/tirdng doi vai CN-LO Tao chuyen bien can han trang cAng tic giao iIiic chinh trj, urtndng, nfing cao y thiirc chinh trj cho giai cdp cOng nhan Oe xay dung y thuc chinh tri eho giai cap cdng nhan, mdt nhirng kinh nghiem ciia Thanh phd Ho Chi Minh la khdng the ndng voi va lam dai tra theo kieu phong trao, ma phai xay dung, trien khai mdt each khoa hpc, cu the eac ehuong trinh phii hgp vdl dac thii tirng nhdm ddi tugng CN-LO Trong TqpdiiTUYeNGIA0s47-20l6 45 dd, ddi tugng la can bd lanh dao chu chot cua cae doanh nghiep, can bd Oang, can bo cdng doan, doan men duoc xac dmh la luc luong ndng cot; duac quy hoach va cu di hoc cac Idp so cap, trung cap hoac cao c i p ly luan chinh tn tai trung tam chinh tn cac quan, huyen va Hoc vien can bo Thanh theo hinh thuc vua hoc vira lam, hoc ngoai gid Odi ngO thuong xuyen duac boi dudng va cap nhat kien thirc, ky nang tuyen truyen d i dam nhan nhiem vu tai don vi Nhung kinh nghiem viec nang cao hieu qua, chit luong giao due chlnh tn, tu tudng doi ngu CN-LO tren dia ban Thanh Ho Chi Mmh duoc cac c i p iiy xac dinh la: Thu nhit, nang cao nhan thue cua cac td chuc ca sd dang va tung dang vien viee lanh dao va thuc hien eong tac giao due ehinh tn tu tuong eho CN-LD Theo phuong cham mdi dang vien phai ddng thdi la tuyen truyen vien, lam duoc cac nhiem vu tuyen truyin, cac td chirc ca sd dang thuong xuyen tnen khai hoat ddng giao due chlnh tn cho CN-LO vdl noi dung vira phai, hinh thuc phu hop, long ghep vao cac hoat ddng san xuit, thu gian Ithi hm hieu, hai hoa dan chii, vui, ngoai khoa, bao cao chuyen d i , van nghe, trien lam anh theo chu de) pham vi doanh nghiep Cac cap iiy Oang cung cin phat huy tinh thin sang tao, huy ddng tri tue tap the nhim tim kiem va thir nghiem cac hlnh thirc giao due phil hop cho cac doi tuong CN-LD Tranh thu va van dong su ung ho ciia cac chu doanh nghiep v i su c i n thiet phai nang cao nhan thirc chinh tn, phap luat, van hda doanh nghiep cho CN-LO de phuc vu nhiem vu san xuat, kinh doanh Thii hai, nghien cuu xay dung ndi dung giao due lyluan chinh tn cho CN-LD, ling nghep vao cac hoat ddng van hda, giai tri, chuyin tai dudi dang cac i n phim van hda nhu phim anh, kich, bai hat, heu phim, v.v, Huy dong su tham gia ciia doi ngu sang tac van hoc, nghe thuat, van nghe sTtham gia sang tac va bieu diin nghe thuat phuc vu CN-LO, Triet de tranh thu nhung phuong tien thong tin hien cd nhu bao, dai phat thanh, dai truyin hlnh, he thong cac nha van hda de chuyen tai cac noi dung giao due ly luan chlnh tn cho CN-LO, Trong tuong lai, co the hen tdi nghien ciru de xuat xay dung cac chuong ti'inh tiuyen hinh cdng nhan, phat cong nhan, Tapchi TUYtNGIAO so 7-2016 nha hat cdng nhan vdi nhung ndi dung chuyen biet de phuc vu ddi tuong CN-LO; phuc h i i cac san ch(j cho cdng nhan nhu: Gid thu 9, Sau gia tan ca, HM cho nghe, v.v qua d6, lam phong phii them dcr song van hda, tmh t h i n cho CN-LO, ddng ttioi dua kien thirc ly luan chinh tii vao ddi song hnhtti^n ciia ddl ngu Thu ba, pham vl doanh nghiep, cac to chuc ehfnh tn - xa hdi ctia CN-LD can cd su lien ket, phdi hap hanh dong de tang them hieu qua cong tac giao due, cung nhu bao ve Igi ich chinh dang ciia CN-LO, tao su tin nhiem eua hp doi vdi cac to ehue nay, qua dd tham gia tich cue vao cac phong trao hanh ddng each mang Phoi hop vdi chu doanh nghiep xay dung cam ket traeh nhiem, bo van hoa ung xu, thudng xuyen to chirc ddi thoai vdi cong nhan,cung xay dung moi truong van hoa lanh manii, tac phong lao dong chuyen nghiep, y thirc trach nhiem voi cdng viec Cd nhu vay, chii doanh nghiep mdl thiy duac su can thiet cua viec xay dung cac to chuc cdng nhan va tao dieu kien cho cac td chiJc hoat dong Thu tu, xay dung doi ngu bao cao vien, tuyen truyen vien tat cac doanh nghiep Odi ngu se la luc luong nong cot cac hoat dgng thong tr, tuyen truyen nhirng chu truong, nghi quyet, chi thi ciia Dang tai doanh nghiep, thong qua cac buoi hop chl bo, doan the, to ddi san xuat Dong thdi, cu the hoa chuang trinh hanh ddng, ke hoach ciia cap uy ca sd, tir dd thuc hien nghi quyit cua Oang c6 hieu qua d cac c i p Dpi ngu cdn la luc luong nam b^t du luan xa hoi, ludng cac phan irng cung nhir mirc dd dien bien nhan thirc, tam tu, khiic mic cua CN-LO v i nhirng v i n de xa hdi, su kien tiong nuoc va quoc te Ho cung la luc luong chu ddng gial quyet nhirng buc xiic xa hoi tir ea sd, lam chu mat tran tu tudng, thao go nhung vudng mac ciia CNID lien quan d i n chu truong chlnh sach ciia Oang, phap luat ciia Nha nudc eung nhu nhung mau thuan piiat smh quan he lao d d n g " 11) Van kien Dai hoi Dang bo Thanh phd Hd Chi Mmh lin thu X (2) Van kien Dai hoi Cdng doan Thanh phd Hd Clii Mmh lin thuX nhiem ky 2013- 2018  ... trach nhiem va nghTa vu cija minh doi voi doanh nghiep, doi vdi dat nudc Odng thoi, hieu ro gia ti'j ban than, biet dau tranh de bao ve quyin va Igi ich chinh dang cua minh theo dting phap luat,... cdp cOng nhan Oe xay dung y thuc chinh tri eho giai cap cdng nhan, mdt nhirng kinh nghiem ciia Thanh phd Ho Chi Minh la khdng the ndng voi va lam dai tra theo kieu phong trao, ma phai xay dung,... chuyen mdn nghiep vu de xay dung to chuc edng doan tai casd Thdi gian qua, Thanh doan Thanh H i Chi Minh eung da trien khai ca ehe can bo doan chuyen trach xudng xay dung to ehirc doan men tai eae