ây dựng nông thôn mới ở tỉnh đắk lắk kết quả và một số kinh nghiệm

THirCTliN-KINHNGHieM Mdl dTiNH DAK LAK KETQUA VA MOT SO KINH NGHIEM XAY DI/NG NONG THON ThS AN BIEN Trudng Chinh tri tinh Ddk Ldk Oik Lak CO dien tich 13.125,37 km2, dan so toan tinli tinli hien tren 1,8 trieu ngKcti, mat dan so dat hom 137 ngtfcri/km' Trong do, dan so song tai thj la 432.4S8 ngifdi, dan so siing tai nong thon la 1.364.208 ngifdi; ngifcti Kinh chiem tren 70%, cac dan toe thieu so nhif I De, M'nong, Thai, Tay, Nilng chiem gan 30% Dlk Lik co 15 don vj hanh chinh, gom 01 pho, 01 thj xa va 13 huyen, co 184 don vj hanh chinh cap xa (gom co 152 xa, 20 phudng va 12 th j tran) 1.M6tsoketqua Nhan thde ro Chuong trinh mue tieu qude gia xay dung ndng tbdn mdi la chii truong ldn ciia Dang v^ Nba nudc, sau kbi Tbii tudng Chinh phli ban hanh Quylt dinh sd 491/QDTTg, 16-4-2009, ve viec ban hanh Bd tieu cbi qudc gia ve ndng tbdn mdi; Quyet dinh sd 800/QD-TTg, 4-6-2010, vl phe duyet Chuang trinb m\ic tieu qudc gia ve xay dung ndng thdn mdi giai doan tir nSm 2010 din 2020, 22-4-2011, Tlnh iiy Dik Lik da ban banh Nghi quylt sd 03-NQ/TU vl xay dung ndng tbdn mdi giai doan 2011-2015, dinb budng ddn nam 2020 Uy ban nhan dan tinh da ban banh Quyet dinh sd 2565-QD/ UBND, 6-10-2011, eda Uy ban nhan dan tinb Dik Lik vl tharfli ISp Ban ehi dao xay dvmg ndng tbdn mdi cua tinb; Quylt dinb sd 3158/QD-UBND, 7-12-2011, vl vi^e ban banh Kl hoach triln khai thuc bipn phong tt^o tbi dua "Xay dung ndng thdn mdi" giai do?n 2011 -2015 va dinh hirdng din nam 2020 Ban diu trien khai Chuang trinh mue tieu qudc gia xay dung ndng tbdn mdi, bau bet cac xa ciia tinh diem xuat phat deu thap so vdi mat bang cbung cua ea nudc, toan tinh chi cd xa dat tir 10-12 tieu chi ndng thdn mdi, ehiem ty le 2%, 51 xa dat tir 5-9 tieu chi, chiem ty le 34%, 81 xa dudi tieu chi, chilm ty le 53% Tinh ehung toan tinh cbi dat 508/2.888 tieu cbi, chilm ty le 17,6% Binh quan toan tinh chi dat 3,34 tieu ehi/xa, dd bmh quan toan qude la 4,62tieucbi/ xa Nhieu xa d vimg ddng bao dan tpc thidu sd, d cae huypn ngheo, huyen bien gidi cbi dat 1-2 tieu chi Triln khai Chuong trinh muc tieu qudc gia vl xay dung ndng tiidn mdi la chuong trinh mang tinh chien luac, lau dai eho ndng nghiep v4 ndng thdn DJk Lik Nhung nam qua, cac cap uy dang, ehinh quyen Mat tran va cac doan thl cuatinbda tich cue trien khai kl hoach, bien phap thiet thyc, dua eac ehu tnrcmg, chinh sach, ndi dung xay dpng ndng thdn mdi v4o thyc tiln, duac ddng dao nhan dan iing bd, gdp sire thyc hien va da dat nhieu 87 TAP CHi LICH SUrOANG 12-2015 ket qua quan trong; tao chuyen bien phat hdi tung budc hien dai; ca cSu kinh te va cac trien ndng nghiep, mdi trudng sinh thai duac hinh Ihiic ^ chtic san xuAt hgp Iy, gSn ndng bao ve; an nmh trat tu dugc giii viing, bd mat nghiep vdi phat tridn nhanh cdng nghiep, dich ndng thdn dirac ddi mdi, ddi sdng vat chat va vu; an ninh trat tu dugc giii viing, ddi sdng tinh thdn cua nhan dan cac dan tdc tinh vat chdt va tinh thin cua ngudi dan cang tung budc dugc nang len Qua nam, toan dugc n§ng cao Phin dku ddn nam 2020 cd tren tinh da huy ddng dugc khoang 37.456 ty ddng 40% sd xa ca ban dat chuAn ndng thdn mdi; cd xay d\mg ndng thdn mdi, vdn ngan tii 2-3 don vi c ^ huyen hoan vi$c xay dung ndng thdn mdi; thu sach nha nudc 8.356 ty nh|^ buih quan dat 46 trieu ddng; vdn tin dung khoang ddng/ngudi/nam; ty 1^ hd 17.718 ty ddng; vdn huy ngheo giam cdn 7%; 70% dpng tut doanh nghiep va Tai Hoi nghi tong ket nam thdc sd thdn, budn cd nha van cac td chuc kinh te khoang hien dtifflhg trinh MTQG xay dUhg nong hda dat chuan Tdng nhu 1.322 ty ddng; vdn huy thon moFl gial doan 2010 - 2015, ThA cau vdn du kiSn huy ddng dgng tu nhan dan 1.490 ty tudng Chinh phu tang B^ng khen dio cho chuong trinh xay dung ddng; vdn huy dgng tir cac xa, ca nhan; ChutichUy ban nhan dan ndng thdn mdi giai doan ngudn khac dat khoang tinh tang Bang khen cho 59 tap the, 74 2016 -2020 tren dia ban 8.570 ty ddng Nhan dan ca nhan va 21 ho gia dinh co tich tinh udc khoang 56.987 ty tren dia ban tinh da ddng xuat sSc phong trao xay dung ddng gdp khoang 961 ty ddng, nong t h ô i mdi giai doan 2010 ã 2015, hiln tr€n 955.000 m2 dk, hon 102 ngan cdng lao ddng de xay dung dudng giao thdng ndng thdn, kenh muang ngi ddng, nha van hda, san the thao' Tinh den thang 12-2015, toan tinh cd xa dat chuan ndng thdn mdi, xa dang lap hd so cdng nhan dat chuan, 40 xa dat tu 13 -18 tieu chi;34xadattul0-12tieuchi;62xadat5-9 tieu chi; xa dat - tieu chi Tinh theo bg ti6u chi, toan tinh dat 1.586/2.888 tieu chi dat 54,9%, tang 1.078 tieu chi so vdi nam 2011, binh quSn toan tinh dat 10,43 tieu chi/xa, tang 7,09 tieu chi so vdi nam 2011^ Phat huy nhiing kit qua dat dugc, Dang bd, chinb quyen va nhan dan Dik l i k tidp tyc ph4n d4u giai doan 2016 - 2020 la xay dung n&ig thdn mdi cd kit ciu ting kinh td-xa Nhiimg kinh nghiem chu yeu Cd dugc kdt qua budc dku tren thuc hien Chuang trinh xky dung ndng thdn mdi d tinh Dak LSk cd thk chi mdt sd kinh nghiem sau: Thie nhdt, phai coi cdng tac tuyen tmyen, van ddng la nhiem vu trgng tam, cd vai trd quan trpng lam thay ddi nhan thiic cua can bg va nhan dan Kinh nghiem d nhidu dia phucmg cho thiy, noi nao lam tdt cdng tac tuyen tmyen, van ^ n g de ngudi dan thSy dugc trach nhion cua minh cdng ddngflidn,x3, thi noi dd phong trao xay dung ndng thdn mdi sdi ddng dau cd su doan kit, ddng thuan cao trmig c ^ uy dang, chinh qayea, dan thi phong trao d dd rit thuan lgi Day la mgt van dd quan trpng cho cac ^ phuong xay dung ndng thdn THirCTliN-KINH NGHIEM mdi, ngudn vdn diu tu tir ngan sach nha nudc cdn h^n chl Cin Iam rd dugc quan diem "dua vao ndi Iuc la chinh, Nha nudc ddng vai trd dinh hudng, hd trg", tu xda din tu tudng Iidng chd, y lai, thu dgng trien Idiai thuc h i ^ Da dang hda cac hinh thiic tuyen tniyea phu hgp theo tiing thdi ky, ddngtiidinang cao chit lugng thdng tin myen tmyln ve nhiing kinh nghiem hay, dien hinh tdt xay dung ndngtiidnmdi TJiir hai, cung cd, kien toan ban chi dao xay dimg ndng thdn mdi, tang cudng cdng tac dao tao, tap huan nang cao nang luc quan ly, di§u hanh va thuc hanh cho can bd Ikn cdng tac xay dung ndng thdn mdi Huy ddng dugc ca he thdng chinh tri vao cugc de ca toan dan vi xS hgi tham gia xiy dung ndng thdn mdi va quan trgng nhit la ngudi diing diu cap iiy, chinh quyen; cd ca che, chinh sach kich cau, khai dSy ngudn luc tai chd cua nhan dan, xS hpi xay dung ndng thdn mdi d cap xa, ddng thdi bi6t phat huy tdi da quy che dan chu ca sd, cdng khai, minh bach c ^ ngudn diu tu; tao dieu ki?n thuan Igi cho viec hen ket vdi doanh nghiap Thie ba, xay dung ndng thdn mdi cap xa ph^i cd each lam chu dpng, sang tao, phii hgp vdi dilu ki^n va d^c dilm cua xa, tranh rap khudn, may mdc Sir dung cd hieu qua ngudn vdn hd trg cua Tmng uong, vdn Chuang trinh muc tieu qudc gia va cac ngudn vdn ldng ghep khdc Chii trpng viec xa hpi hda de huy dgng them cac ngudn lire khac dau tu vao ndng nghiap, ndng thdn Su dung ngudn vdn diu tu hgp ly d cac dia phuong, uu tien cho cdc xa ddng ky dat chuin ndng thdn mdi Thir tir phai liy tinh thin thi dua, canh uanh lam phuang cham chu dao xay dyng ndng thdn mdi; lam tdt cdng tdc so kit tdng ket thi dua khen thudng, nhan rdng cac md huih dien hinh tien tiln, td chiic hpi tiiao de nit kinh nghiem TJnr ndm, ihudng xuyen lam tdt cdng tac ldnh dao, chi dao, td chuc ki8m tra, gidm sdt, ddn ddc nhic nhd den tan ca sd, thdn, xdm de kip thdi phdt hien sai sdt, nhiing khd khan, vudng mac, de xudt gidi phdp thdo gd va dua dinh hudng cho ca sd trien khai thuc hien Bai hpc ldn nhat la biet khoi day siic dan, tri tue va sy chu ddng, sdng tao cua ngudi dan; lay dan lam trung tam, tuyen tmyen cho toan dan hieu muc dich xay dimg ndng thdn mdi la nhim nang cao ddi sdng nhan d ^ xdy dung que huong dep giau Dang va Nha nudc dua vao ddn va cdng ddng de chdm lo cudc sdng cho dan Trong qua trinh thuc hien phdi ludn thuc thi dan la chii the, xdc dinh rd, xa la quylt dinh - huy?n vai trd ldn - tinh dinh hudng vd hd trg bing cac ca che, chinh sdch de tiiuc hi?n chuang trinh va kiem tra, lanh dao, chi dao CO sd sdu sat Phat huy vai trd tien phong, guong mlu cua ngudi can bd, dang vien cdc hoat dpng nhu ldi day cua Bdc Hd "Ddng vien di trudc, ldng nudc flieo sau"; ngudi ngheo vugt khd vuan len thodt ngheo, vucm len lam giau, de ca tinh cd phong trao thi dua sdi ndi, nhdn rdng md hinh dien hinh de thuc hi?n cdng Chuong trinh muc tieu qudc gia xdy dyng ndngtiidnmdi d mdi thdn, budn, mdi xa, mdi huyen va tren dja ban toan tinh i Coi^ Thong tin dien t i tinh Dak Lak: httpy/ daklak.gov.vn/portal/page/portal/daklak/tuyentruyen/Chuong-trinh-nong-thon-nioi?p_page_ i(^18824858&pere_id=&folder_id=7160572&item_ id=22903919&p_details=l 89 ... thdn mdi cd kit ciu ting kinh td-xa Nhiimg kinh nghiem chu yeu Cd dugc kdt qua budc dku tren thuc hien Chuang trinh xky dung ndng thdn mdi d tinh Dak LSk cd thk chi mdt sd kinh nghiem sau: Thie... 70% dpng tut doanh nghiep va Tai Hoi nghi tong ket nam thdc sd thdn, budn cd nha van cac td chuc kinh te khoang hien dtifflhg trinh MTQG xay dUhg nong hda dat chuan Tdng nhu 1.322 ty ddng; vdn... CHi LICH SUrOANG 12-2015 ket qua quan trong; tao chuyen bien phat hdi tung budc hien dai; ca cSu kinh te va cac trien ndng nghiep, mdi trudng sinh thai duac hinh Ihiic ^ chtic san xuAt hgp Iy,