63 TAC mmi CUA QUA TRINH » Till HOA VIJXG VKN » (Ncmfi ciifu mtfdfic U0P UU*I$H NUH BB, mUNit pad r/d cai mNW* ThS.NGUYiNHOA*"' Tdm tat: Hien nay, td'c dq cdng nghi$p hda, dd thi hda ngdy cdng diin sdi ddng vd rong khdp d cdc khu vuc tren cd nUdc, ddc biit Idvikng ven dd ciia cdc thdnhpholdn Huyen Nhd Be, Thdnh phd Ho Chi Minh cUng khdng nam ngodi quy luqt ndy Diiu ndy dd tqo nhiing bien ddi tich cue cuqc sdng cUa ngUdi ddn Tuy nhiin, nhiing ngUdi ndng ddn hi thu hoi ddt da bi mdt di phuang thdc sinh ki truyin thdng cua minh vd budc hq phdi chuyiri sang cdc hoqt dqng phi nong nghiep Ddy la tfidch thdc ddi vdi ngUdi ndng ddn bi mdt ddt sdn xudt, ddc biit la ddi vdi ngudi ngheo, trinh hqc vdn thdp, chlcd tfii ldm ndng nghiip Diiu ndy se Id khd khdn ddi vdi hq viic thich ting duqc vdi diiu kien viic ldm mdi Ttf khoa: dd thi hda; thu hoi ddt; Nhd Be, Thdnh phd Ho Chi Minh N B l Id huyfn vQng ven vd Id cQa ngd phfa Nam eua TP Hd Chf Minh, la khu vye cfi nhilu tilm ndng eho chiS'n lupc phdt triln edng nghifp, thj, edng Trong nhilu nam qua, qua trinh cfing nghifp hda, dd thj hda da diSn vdi toe dd nhanh trSn dja bdn ndy (khdi dau tQ nam 1999 vd tdng ISn mgnh me vao nhOng nam tilp theo) Qua trinh din din vife thu hoi difn tfch kha Idn dat dai d l phye vy cho vife xay dyng eae khu cdng nghifp, khu dfi thj- TQ dfi gdy nhQng thdeh thQc khdng nhfi doi vdi ngQdi nfing ddn bj thu hoi dat qua trinh chuyin doi sinh ke Dgc diem sinh ke ndng hp bi thu hoi dl^t tgi dja ban nghien cQu qua trinh thj hda - Cd cdu nghe nghidp vd thu nhdp + Vi cd cdu nghi nghidp: Dya trSn tiep can sinh k l va qua phong v i n cdc hd ddn tai dja bdn nghien cQu cho thiy, cd d u nghi nghifp d huyen Nhd Be rat da dgng va cd sy khde bift glQa cdc nhom hd khde Nhin ehung, nghe chfnh hifn cilia ngddi dan Id phi ndng nghiep va cd sy thay doi ro rft so vdi trQdc bi thu hoi dat theo hudng gidm tl trpng hogt dfng ndng nghif p ed cd'u nghi nghifp: edng nhan - thp thu cdng chiem 18,3%; budn ban - djeh vy chilm 14,3%; lao ddng gian ddn chilm 10,4% vd '**Bai viet sQ dyng tU lieu tQ ket qud nghidn ciJu cila De tai "Phat triin sinh ki ben vang cda tf IS ndy da tang ISn nhilu so vdi trddc ndng hd bi thu hdi dit bii cdnh dd thi hda thu hoi dat (tQdng Qng Id edng nhdn - thd thQ (Nghien aiu trUdng hqp tai huySn Nhd Be, thinh cdng 11,7%; budn bdn - djch vy 7,7% va lao phi Hd Chf Minh)", Id luan an nghign ciJu sinh ddng gidn ddn 6,6%) NhQng ngQdi lam vifc cija tac gid eae ffnh vye khac hau nhU khdng dang k l '"h'rung tdm Boi dudng Chfnh tri huyfn Nha Be, TP Ho Cht Minh Sd ngUdl Idm ndng nghifp chi chilm 2,6%, Khoa hpc chinh tri - So 09/2017 64 gidm n h i l u so v d i mQc , % trUdc bj thu hdi d i t Ben cgnh d d , ti Id ngudi khfing cfi v i f c Idm, t h i t nghiSp, ndi trp c h i l m tdi 33,6% trcng t i n g s d nhdn khau eua hd gla dtnh, tang so vdi trUde bj thu hoi da't Id 16,8% So vdl tT If nhQng ngUdi d f tuoi lao d f n g (15-60 tuoi) chiem khodng 3/4 tong so nhdn k h i u , s l ngudi tham gia vdo thj trudng lao dfing thap hdn va giam so vdi trudc bj thu hdi dd't + Vi thu nhap: Tfnh chung cho tit ea hd dUde khao sat, ngudn thu nhgp Idn nha't h i f n la tQ tien iQdng/tien cfing ( c h i l m 69,8%), t i l p d i n Id tQ cde hogt dpng sdn xud't - kinh doanh ( c h i l m 39,3%), cae khoan thu nhgp tQ sQ giup d d cQa ngUdi than/bgn be Id 18,8% v d thu tQ t i l n Idi/cho vay ehiem 12,4% Cac nguon thu tQ chan nudi gla sQc/ gia c a m , trpt va nufii ca/thQy san ddng gdp rat khiem ton, vdl mQc 4,5%; 2,0% va 1,5% tUPng Qng Tl trpng t h i p tQ khu v y e nfing nghiep t i n g thu n h f p hodn todn phQ hdp vdi vide thu hep d i f n tfch d i t ndng nghiep tren dja ban C d cau nguon thu n h f p giQa cdc nhdm hd ed s u khde nhd't djnh ve mQc ddng gdp cua ede ngudn thu n h f p nhUng khfing cfi s y chenh lech Idn T i trpng ddng gop tQ hoat ddng t i l n cfing/tlen IUdng tong thu nhgp giam dan ddi vdi nhQng nhfim hfi cfi ti I f thu hoi cao hdn, tUdng Qng Id 69,9%; 72,9% v d 74,4% So sanh nguon thu nhap cua edc hfi trudc va sau bj thu hfii d i t cho thd'y, tT trpng thu n h f p Id khdng thay d l i e h i l m 39,8%, tf trpng thu nhap giam so v d i trudc thu hoi da't la 38,3% v d thu nhdp eao hdn trudc chiem tf trpng la 2 , % NhU v f y , k i t qud khao sat eho thay, sau bi thu hdi dat, p h i n Idn ho gia dinh cd thu n h f p bap b e n h - Nguon vdn ttf nhien Nfing nghiep la hogt ddng chu y l u eua hd gia dinh ndng dan, n e n qua trinh thu hdi da't t h d i gian qua da tam h g n c h l ^ v d t h i l u h y t ve n g u d n v o n tU n h i e n ( d i t dgi) quan t r p n g nhat dd'i v d i nfing hd m l u k h a o s a t Ke't qua nghiSn cQu cho t h i y , cd n h i l u logi d i t bj thu hdi, nhUng chii yeu d i t san xuat nfing n g h i f p la logi ddt bj thu hdi nhieu n h l L Trong dfi, trung btnh mfli nhdm hd ed d i f n tich bj thu hoi Id 3.871 m^ d i t t r l n g IQa, 1.596m2 d i t t r l n g hoa mdu vd 1.954 dd't mat nUdc N h d m cfi tT If thu hoi cdng n h i l u tht cdng cfi nhieu d i f n tfch d£t san xudt ndng n g h i f p bj thu hoi (nhdm co tl If thu hoi nhieu nhat la 6.490m^ dat trlng IQa, 2.833m^ da't hoa mau, 5.860m^ d i t m f t nudc; nhfim efi ti tf thu hoi trung btnh la 1.587m2dat lua, 1.386m2 dit hoa m d u , 931 m^ d i t mdt nude; nhfim cd ti If thu hdi ft nha't Id 255m^dat t r l n g IQa, 302m2 dd't trdng hoa m a u , 268m2 dd't mft nude) Sau bj thu hoi dat, binh quan difn tfch dd't sdn x u l t ndng n g h i f p cua ede nhfim hp gia dinh giam dang ke, trung binh mdi nhdm hd edn Igi 626m^ da't IQa, 71 Om^ dd't trdng hoa mau v d m ^ d l t mat nudc Cd the ndi, dat dai la tU l i f u san xuat v d cQng quan trpng ddi vdi ngQdi ndng dan, mat dd't san xuat tQc la mat dl phUPng thQc sinh ke cQa ngudi nfing d a n , nhung bQ Igi hp dupc n h f n khcdn t i l n d i n bQ, hfi tn? d l tgo lap sinh ke khac thay the Oieu ndy cho thd'y, nguon vd'n t y nhien (dd't dai) dang dan dupe e h u y i n thdnh ngudn vfi'n tdi chfnh, dong nghTa phUdng thQc sinh ke cua ngUdl nfing dan eung se phai thay doi Chfnh vt t h i , v l idu ddi, vdi n g u i n v d n tdi chfnh dUtjc d i n bu hd trp, n l u khdng sQ dyng dQng vdo mye dfeh d i u tU tgo I f p phQdng thQo sinh k l mdi thay the mfit cdch h i f u qud thi cugc sdng cQa hp se khd khdn hdn - Nguon nhdn Itfc + Quy md hd gia dinh: Vdi dung lupng mdu khao sat Id 400 hd gia dinh, bao gom 1.818 nhan khau, trung binh moi hd gia dtnh cd 4,5 thdnh vien + LtfcIdtfnglao rfdng.Tgi dja bdn nghiSn cQu, da s d lao d f n g Id nhQng ngudi trung niSn, nguon lao dfing dp tuoi lao ddng ddi ddo K i t qua eho tha'y, s d ngudi Khoa hgc chinh tri - So 09/2017 • Ngnien cdu - Trao ddi t u i i lao ddng chiem 6 % , tT If ngUdi dfi tuoi tQ 15 den 29 c h i l m 22,2%, dp tuoi tQ 30 d i n 60 t u i i ehiem 43,8% + Trinh dd hgc vdn, tay nghe: Mac du cd ldl the ve n g u i n lao d d n g , nhUng tT If dp t u l l lao dfing qua hpc n g h i va cfi trinh dp chuydn mfin cfin t h i p , diin d i n chat lupng lao d f n g thd'p Cy t h i , trinh dp trung d p nghe ehi ehiem 15% v d tinh trgng khfing viee lam/that n g h l f p / n d l trp, sinh vidn/hpc sinh/ hpc n g h i sdng phu t h u f c vdo kinh t l gia dinh eung chiem kha cao, lan lupt la 33,6% va 10,4% D i l u ndy eho t h i y , vdi trinh dd hpe van thd'p v d lao ddng chua qua ddo tgo nghe, ti If phy thude eao se gay khfi khan cho kinh t e h f gia dtnh, d f c b i f t Id tfnh b e n vQng t r o n g e h i l n lUpc p h d t trie n sinh kd' - NguSn vdn vdt chat Ve cd s6 vat chat, h f thong ludi d i f n quo'c gia da bao phCi tren dja ban nghien cQu Cd 100% hd dan dUpc sQ dyng d i f n sinh hogt v d san x u l t , h f thong dien ddn tap tren cdc tuyen, h i m cung dupe l i p dgt; cd 100% tuyen dudng ehfnh dUpc phdt triln mgng ludi I n g cap nUdc va ed 80,33% cdc tuyen hSm dUdc lap ddt mgng iQdi cung d p nudc sgch Mdt khde, h f thong trudng, Idp, trgm x d , ehd, bUu difn cd s u cai t h i f n ro ret so vdi trUdc ddy"' Nhln chung, nguon vfin vat e h l t cua cfing d i n g cd sU e h u y i n b i l n dang ke so vdi trude, tgo dieu k i f n cho ngudi dan tiep c f n t h u f n Ipi va h i f u qud hPn vdi d e nhu d u sinh hogt va nhu d u lao dong sdn xud't eua ngUdi dan dja phQdng Vdi nhQng thay d o i t r S n , n g u o n vfi'n vat ehat t r e n quy m f i hp gia dinh c u n g ed nhQng thay d l i K e t q u a n g h i e n cQu eho thd'y, hau h i t nha d cQa cde hfi gia dinh deu dQdc d d u tU, n a n g c a p khang trang so vdi trudc bj t h u h d i d a t H i e n nay, nha ban kiSn ed' e h i ^ m ti I f 6 , % (trddc d d y id 65,5%) v d nhd k i e n c l c h i e m ti Id , % (trudc d a y Id 1 , % ) Tuy n h i e n , v a n cdn mfit s l ft n h d t a m b p , chid'm tl I f 2,5% - Ngudn vdn xa hdi Khoa hpc chinh tri-So 09/2017 65 Nguon von xa hpi dupe xem x l t tren cae khfa c a n h , nhU quan he dya trSn s y tin tudng, s y trao d l i v d dnh hudng ldn nhau, nhQng yeu t l dnh hudng tdi ede c h i l n lupc thich Qng eua ngQdi dan v l mgt the c h l , mQc dp h i l u b i l t , mQc dp tham gia eua ngQdi dan cde to chQc chfnh tri - xa hdi d dia phUdng, cung nhu khd ndng dap Qng nhu cau cQa ngUdi dan ddi vdi cac t h i che ndy V i f e nam b i t cdc thdng tin vd tham gia cdc to ehQc hdi/doan the ndi dang smh sdng, thdng qua cdc t l chQe hdi/dodn the de phdt trien san xua't, tang cQdng mdi IiSn k i t cdng ddng d l glQp dd IQc hogn ngn, hda gidi, bdo dam an ninh trdt ty rat quan trpng Tuy nhien, k i t qua nghien cQu eho t h i y , ed tdi 62,5% hd gla dinh m l u nghlSn cQu khdng tham gla ede t l ehQc hdi/doan the dja phddng Dieu ndy eho thd'y, thieu s y quan tam, chia se, ho trp tQ cdc hdi/ dodn the hp gdp nhQng khd khan cude song va c d tdi 86,3% hd gia dinh cho rang, khdng nhgn ddpc sy giQp dd ndo tQ cac h f i/doan t h i dja phQdng - Nguon tdi chfnh Thyc t l , qud trinh dfi thj hfia da tam mat d i t sdn xuat cua ngddi ndng ddn va nfi anh hQdng r i t Idn d i n hogt dfing sinh k l cua hp, nhung bQ lgi, ngudi ndng ddn nhgn dupc khodn t i l n den bQ eho d i f n tfch bj thu hdi Theo Bao cdo cQa Ban Bdi thQdng gidi phdng mat bang huyen, vdng nam (2010 - 2015), s d t i l n Nha nQde da den bQ cho cde hd dan cd d i t bj thu h i i ISn d i n 3.124,55 tT dong Mdc du gia tri d i n bu cfi khde so vdi dien tfch bj thu hdi, nhung day Id khoan tien khd Idn ma cac hd ndng dan da dQpc n h f n K i t qua nghiSn cQu cho t h i y , binh quan mdi hd bj thu h i i ddt nhan dupe s d tien d i n bQ trung binh khoang 1,63 ti dong So sanh cde nhdm cd ti If bj thu hdi khdc cho thd'y, nhfim cd d i f n tfch thu hdi cdng n h i l u tht gid trj den bQ/hd trp d n g cao, ey the: binh q u d n , nhdm ed d i f n tfch 66 thu hoi n h i l u nhat n h f n dupc khoang 2,87 tf ddng, nhfim cfi d i f n tich bj thu hoi trung binh la 1,26 ti ddng va nhdm cd dien tfch thu h l l ft nhd't la khodng 749,9 t r i f u ddng Mpt sd' y e u to tac d f n g cQa qua trinh thj hda dd'i vdi sinh ke' nong h f - Tinh trang dUthda lao dqng, that nghiqp Trinh dp hpc v a n , chuyen mdn eua lao dfing nfing thfin edn rd't thap, chUa ddp Qng dupc yeu cau cua thj trudng lao ddng Mac du cac hp bj thu h l l dd't ed lyc IQdng lao ddng doi dao (tQ 15 den 60 tudi c h i l m tdi 66%), nhQng trinh dp hpe van eua cdc vien hd gia dtnh khd t h i p , tQ d p trd xudng c h i l m tdi 63,6% Ben cgnh d d , tl If lao dfing khfing co chuyen mdn tay nghe khd Idn (60,7%) D i l u cho thay, lao ddng cua nhQng ndng hd bj thu hoi da't se gap nhieu kho khdn v i f e t i l p can v i f c lam cac ITnh v y e cfing nghiep hay djch vy vdn dfii hdi ed trinh dp va ehuyen mdn, kT thuft Tuoi tde eung Id trd nggi dd'i vdi lao ddng bj thu hoi dat viec tim kiem cfing v i f c lam mdi d l muu smh P h i n Idn lao ddng cua nhQng hd bj thu hoi dd't cfi dd tuoi trung nien trd len (tQ 30 - 60 tuoi), chiem tT I f Idn 43,8% Trong san xua't ndng n g h i f p , hp Id nhQng ngUdi cd kmh n g h i f m , nhUng bi mat dat san xuat thi day Igi la bfi p h f n cfi nguy ed thd't n g h i f p cao Bdi vl, cdc edng ty, doanh nghiep thudng ed xu hUdng tuyen dyng nhQng lao ddng tre, khoe, efi trinh dd tay n g h i v d kTnang efing viee Ben cgnh dd, ehfnh sach dao tgo nghe nham hd trd c h u y i n doi nganh nghe cho ngydi ndng dan bj thu hdi da't tren thuc te chya cfi dupe cac giai phap h i f u qua K i t qud nghlSncQu cho tha'y, cfin n h i l u lao d f n g ehua dupe ddo tgo n g h i mdi hay tgo vide Idm, CO tdi 8 % ngudi tra Idi rang, khfing dude hd trp (ngodi nhQng hd trp khac chid'm ti If khdng dang ke, nhu hd trp ehuyen nha: 4,8%; vay vdn tQ chfnh quyen, dodn t h i : % ; hfi trd tim v i f c Idm: % ; hfi trp hpc phf eho vidn gia dinh: % va ho trp ddo tgo nghe: 0,3%) Ngoai ra, nguySn nhdn chQ quan xua't phdt tQ nhgn thde cQa ngQdi ddn Id ehd s y Uu dai cua Nha nUde, eua cde doanh n g h i f p ma khfing ty trang bj eho mtnh mft edng viec vdi nhieu c d hfii viec Idm dang phdt trien d dja phuong Mat khdc, rat ft h6 dung tien den bu d l dau tU vao hpc nghi mdi de on djnh cudc song P h i n Idn, cac hd sQ d y n g tien d e n bQ vdi cac myc dfch khdng mang lgi h i f u qua v t f c tgo thu n h f p , (68,6% hd dau sQa sang nha cQa, 26,6% ehia eho edc con, 22,4% mua sam dd dQng khae gia dinh, 20,9% tra np, 13% mua sam phUdng tidn di Igi) Trong dd, so hd dau tQ de tgo thu n h f p hau nhd rat it - Stf phan tang mdc sdng NghiSn cQu eho thd'y, h i f n nay, mQc thu nhdp binh quan nhan khau cua hfi gia dtnh mdu nghiSn cQu trung btnh khoang 2,82 t r i f u ddng/ngQdlAhang, tfnh chung thu nhap khoang 33,9 t r i f u ddng/ngudi/nam Trong dd, mQc binh qudn thu n h f p cQa ngQdi dan t r f n dja ban nghlSn cQu, chT tfnh rieng nam 2005 da id 38,12 t r i f u dong/ ngQdi/nam^ D I I J J ndy eho thay, sy phdn tang mQc song khdng chi giQa nfing thon vdi dd thj, ma vQng ndng thdn cung CO s y phan hda giau ngheo, ma nhQng h f bj thu hdi dat la nhfim ye'u t h i hdn, cac tdc ddng bat ipi den stnh ke Mdt khdc, tren thyc t l , dd thj hda tren dja ban nghien cQu da tgo khu v y e dan xen giQa Idi s i n g nfing thdn vdi ldi sdng dd thj, song c u f c sfi'ng cua ngUdi dan ndi day dang phy thufie n h i l u hdn vdo 111 sdng dd thj Cung vdi d d , nhu d u sinh hogt cQa gia dinh cd s y khdc bift hdn va cdc khoan ehi tiSu cho cude song cung cao hdn so vdi trddc ddy Trong dd, thu nhdp h i f n cQa nhQng hd gia dinh bj thu hdi dd't cfi mQc thap, t h f m chf tha'p hdn trudc Vay, lieu rang hp cd dQ dieu k i f n de bdo dam cudc sdng tdt hpn neu khdng cfi sinh ke ben vQng bdi canh dd thi hda Khoa hoc chinh tri - So 09/2017 '^ghien ctiu - Trao ddi ihUhif n nay? - Tmh tr^ng mdu thuin d dia phUdng NhQng nam gan ddy, tinh trgng khie'u kifn v l gid ca d i n bQ, tranh chap d i t dai c6 xu hudng eang gia tang Theo Bdo cdo cQa UBND h u y f n Nhd Bd ve giai quye't khieu ngi, t d c a o liSn quan den dat dai cDa cfing dan trSn dja ban h u y f n , tQ thdng 01/2011 - / da tiep nhgn 701 vy v a t Q ndm 2013 - / tiep n h f n 823 v y , dd tren 7 % Id k h i l u nai v l chfnh sdch ho trd, giaed den b u S y c h e n h I f e h qua Idn ve gia dat dil0c bdi thudng so vdi gid da't trSn thj trudng v d s y b i l n ddng nhanh theo chieu hiidng tang ten da lam cho nhQng ngddi bj thu hoi dat b| thua thiet v d hp khdng the mua lai d i t vdi so tien dUde d i n bQ trUdc day Ben cgnh dfi, nhQng bien ddng mgnh trgn thi trUdng bat ddng sdn tgi nhQng khu vye ehuyen ddi mye dfeh sQ dyng dat da l^m cho tinh hlnh khdng dupe edi t h i f n bao nhif u, sy mong mud'n cQa Nhd nudc nhieu khfing dat dupe D i l u ndy cd the thay qua mqt sd nguyen nhdn sau: Thd nhat, khung gid d i t dupe ban hdnh thap, khdng theo kjp vdi gid thyc te tren thi tn/dng, eho nSn dp gid d e n bQ de trien khai thyc hien d y an thi ngddi ddn khdng dong ttnh, ddn d i n vide k h i l u ngi, ngan cSn chu d i u tu thyc h i f n dy an Ke't qua khao sat cac hfi m l u nghiSn cQu dU(?c hdi ve mQc dfi hpp If cQa gid ea den bQ cho dien tfch bj thu hdi, thi efi tdi 77,4% eho rang, gia trj den bu da't bj thu h l l t h i p hdn gid trj thyc te tren thj t r u d n g BSn egnh d d , cd tdi 66,7% cho rang, gid quy doi da't/can ho cung t h i p hdn v d l gia thye t l Thd hai, khfi khan djnh gia dat tien hdnh ap gid d e n bQ d i n d i n chua cd s y thoa man cQa ngUdi ddn ddi vdi gid ma Nhd nudc dUa Thd ba, s y t h i l u thdng nhd't ve gid ca din bu dat dai va v i f c v f n dyng chfnh saeh cilia dja phudng thieu nhd't qudn TQ thyc tiin t h y c h i f n cdng tde den bQ giai Khoa hoc chinh tri - So09/2017 67 phfing mgt bang giQa hai dja phUdng g i n sdt bSn nhau, t h f m chf cQng eanh tae tren mfit cdnh d o n g , nhUng cung co s y khdc v l ehfnh sdch hfi trp, gid ea d i n bQ Dong thdi da Idm sinh s y so bl ldn giQa ngQdi dan, ddn den v i f e khieu ngi keo dai Cd nhQng vy v i f c bQc xQc khfing dQpc gldl quye't thoa ddng da tao lan sfing phdn Qng mgnh me cQa ngudi dan Ket lugn KS't qua phan tieh cP cau n g h i n g h i f p va CP d u thu nhgp cQa cdc hd gia dinh bj thu h l l d i t mdu nghien cQu cho tha'y, sinh k l gia dtnh nhin chung cdn ba'p benh Mac du, ti If hd gia dinh Idm v i f c d edc ITnh v y e phi ndng n g h i f p Id kha cao, nhung dfing gdp vdo thu nhgp hfi gia dinh nhtn chung la khdng Idn va t h i l u I n djnh, mdt bd p h f n Idm cae n g h i phi ndng n g h i f p mang tfnh thdi vy v d khfing thudng xuySn Cdc gidi han v l nguon lyc va s y khac v l ngudn lyc glQa edc nhom hfi bj thu hoi da't cho thd'y, mQc dp ton thQdng vd kha nang thfch Qng, dieu chinh sinh ke cQa d e hd gia dinh Id khdng eao trddc tinh trgng mat phUdng thQc sinh ke tac ddng cQa qud "trinh dd thj hfia Nhin chung, tien trinh cfing n g h i f p hda, dd thi hfia h u y f n Nha Be, TP Ho Chf Minh da Idm gla tang cac hoat ddng sinh ke phi ndng n g h i f p , gla tang thu nhgp va gid tri d i t dai Tuy nhidn, qua trinh ndy tgo khdng ft thdeh thQc ma ngUdi ndng dan phai ddi mat qud trinh ehuyen doi sinh k l • ^ Ban Boi thudng giai phong mat bing huyfn Nha Be, "Bdo cao kit qud thdc hi$n cdng tdc boi thudng vd til djnh cd td nam 2010 din nim 2015", nam 2015 = Bdo cao chlnh tri Dal hdi Ddng bd huySn Nhi Be lin thli XI nhiem kl 2015 - 2020