TRIETHQCSL,•;;::,, GIA TRI VA Sire SONG B I N VGTNG CCIA CHCI NGHTA M A C - LgNIN CO S6 KHACH QUAN CUA Sir HINm THANH TU TU6NG HO CHi MINH VE DOI MQI Hoang Anh ' Pho giSo su, tiin si Hoc vi?n Chlnh tri Qu6c gia H6 Chf Minh Email: hoanganhqlkh@gmail.coni Nhan 15 thing nSm 2017 Chdp nhan dang ngiy 30 thing nSm 2017 Tom tat: Chu tjch Ho Chi Minh - nhd each mang d6i mdi va sang tao, ngirdi kien tao duong phat trien mdi cho cdeh m?ng Viet Nam, nha ly lu^n thien tai vi?c van dyng va phat trien sang tgo chu nghta Mac - Ldnin vao dieu kifn c^ the ciia each mang Vift Nam Bai viet birdc dau xay d\mg khai nifm tu tirdng H6 Chi Minh ve d6i mdi va khai quat nhftng co sd khdch quan cua s\f hinh tu tudng H Chi Minh ve doi mdi: Mgt Id, kh thfta, tiip thu nhung bdi hpc cai edch, ddi mdi tft tich sft dan tpe Vift Nam; hai Id, tiep thu gia tri tinh hoa cua nhihig tu tudng canh tan, doi mdi cua mft s6 nha tu tudng phucmg Dong vk phuong Tdy; ba Id, ke thua va tiip thu trirc tiip chu nghia Mac - Ldnin ve tu tudng doi mdi Tir khoa: Tu tudng Ho Chi Minh ve doi mdi, ca sd khach quan ciia sy hinh tu tudng Ho Chi Minh ve doi mdi \ hii tich Hd Chf Minh Id mpt A nhftng nhdn v§t kif t xuat ciia the gidi ' thd ky XX Ngudi Id su hpi tu cua tinh hoa, phach dan tdc Vipt va tri tud, luang tri cua thdi dai Ngudi dd lai cho nhdn Ioai mdt di sdn quy gid, dd tu tudng ddi mdi vd phdt tridn la ndn tdng Tu tudng ve ddi mdi dupe thd hifn tft vipe lua chpn dudng mdi eho each mang Vift Nam ddn vide xay dung Ddng Cpng sdn Viet Nam, Nhd nude Vipt Nam Ddn ehii Cdng hda (Nhd nude Cpng hda Xd hOi chii nghia Vift Nam hien nay), nen kinh td mdi, ndn vdn hda, giao due, ngudi mdi, Vide khai thdc, nghidn euu vd vgn dyng di 10 sdn phong phu cfta Ngudi vdo cdng eudc ddi mdi dat nude hidn Id nhifm vy hdng ddu cua nhftng ngudi Idm cdng tdc nghien Cliu Iy Iudn Bdi vdy, nghidn cftu tu tudng Hd Chi Minh vd ddi mdi ndi chung vd phan tfch CO sd khdch quan cua sir hinh tu tudng Hd Chf Minh vd ddi mdi ndi ridng eo gia tri quan trgng v^ Iy l u ^ va tiiue tien Khdi nifm t u tudng Ho Chi Minh ve doi mdi Chu tjch Ho Chi Minh dd sft dung tft rdt sdm thuat ngft "ddi mdi" qud trinh Idnh dao cdeh mgng gidnh dgc lap dan toe vd xay dymg Nhd nude Viet Nam kiiu mdi Trong sy nghiep each mgng ddi mdi toan HOANG ANH difn, Ngudi nhdn mgnh, ehu the chinh la nhdn ddn Ngudi khdng dinh: "Cdng cupe ddi mdi, xdy dyng la trdeh nhiim eua ddn" [I, tr.232] Day chinh Id su kd thira, van dung quan diem qudn chiing ldm ndn lich su, sang tao ljch sft ciia chft nghla Mac Ldnin vdo th\rc tien cdeh mang Vift Nam ciia Hd Chi Minh Vi vdy, Ngudi ludn nhdn mgnh su cdn thidt phdi khdng ngimg ddi mdi nhdn thftc eiia dpi ngu cdn bd, ddng vidn dd phdn dnh diing tinh hinh thd gidi, tinh hinh nude vdn khdng ngftng bidn ddi vd quan trgng Id du tdm, du tdm Idnh dgo nhan dan lam edch mgng Ngudi vidt: "Thd gidi ngdy ngdy ddi mdi, nhdn ddn ta ngdy cdng tidn bd cho ndn chiing ta phdi tidp tue hgc va hdnh dd tidn bd kip nhan ddn" [2, tr.377] Ddi mdi, theo quan didm ciia Ngudi, cd thd bude ddu khai quat d mpt so didm ca ban sau: truydn thdng Igc hdu Id mOt nhung vdt can ldn trdn dudng xdy dung chu nghia xd hdi Day chfnh Id "cude chidn ddu chdng Igi nhftng gi da eft ky, hu hdng, de tgo nhung cai mdi me, tdt tuai" [4, tr.617] Ba Id, ddi mdi la xay dyng mot phuang thftc sdng mdi, dap ftng nhu cau cua thuc tiin xd hOi vd cua sy phat tridn Vd van dd ndy, Hd Chi Minh viet: "Khi tnrde nhd ndo lo ldm nhd ndy, Idm thd ndo cung dupe Nhung bay gid khdng phai nhu the Bay gid minh phdi ddi mdi ndng thdn" [5, tr.255] Trong tu tudng Hd Chf Minh, ddi mdi vd phat tridn la nhiing khai niem rat gdn gui, ddi dugc hieu nhu Trong Bdo cdo tai Hgi nghi Chinh tri dac biet nam 1964, Ngudi viet: "Trong 10 nam qua, midn Bac nude ta da tidn nhung bude dai chua timg thay lich sft dan tOc Dat nude, xa hOi, eon ngudi ddu ddi mdi" [6, tr.275] Mot la, ddi mdi Id su bien ddi theo chieu hudng tich cue Id su thay the edi cu (Ige hgu, l5i thdi, tham chi phdn dOng, can ti-d su phdt tridn) bdng cdi mdi (tien bd, lanh manh, phyc vy cho su phdt tridn chft khdng phdi cdi mdi bdt ky) Ddy chfnh la tu bidn ehftng, bdi ndu chi hidu gidn dan cu Id xdu, mdi Id tdt thi khdng hodn todn chfnh xac Ngudi iudn can ddn cdi gi cu ma xdu thi phdi bd, cai gi cu khdng xdu ma phidn phftc thi phai sfta ddi cho hgp ly, cai gi eu ma tdt thi phdi phat trien them Vd, "each mdnh la phd cai cii doi cdi mdi, pha cdi xdu ddi cdi tdt" [3, tr.284] Tft nhung nghidn euu bude ddu, cd thd khdi qudt lu tudng Hd Chi Minh ve ddi mdi Id hi thdng cdc quan diim khoa hge, edch mgng dugc ke thua tu nhiing gid tri canh tdn, ddi mdi truyen thong ddn toe, nhdn logi, true tiip Id ke thira tu chd nghia Mde - Lenin Dd la cdc quan diem vi dudng cuu nude mdi, xdy dung Ddng, xdy dung nhd nude kiiu mdi, nen kinh li, vdn hda, gido due, ngudi Viet Nam mdi nhdm muc tiiu xdy dung Viet Nam trd thdnh mgt quoc gia dgc lap, lu eudng tien tiin vdphdt triin Hai Id, ddi mdi dd thdng sftc y cua thdi quen Igc hdu, cua tap qudn cu dd tdn tai dai ddng ldi suy nghT vd each ldm ciia ngudi dan Vift Nam tft lau Thdi quen vd Hh Chi Minh ke thira, tiep thu nhung bai hpc cai each, doi mdi tir lich su dan t$c Vift Nam vao qua trinh xdy dung tu tudng doi mdi Lich sft dan tOc Vidt Nam la lich sft bidn CO SCJ KHACH QUAN CUA SU HINH T H A N H , ehftng cua qud trinh dung nude vd gift nude Vdn hda Viet Nam ludn duge bd sung, hodn thipn va phat triin qua trinh tidp bidn vdn hda vdi cdc nude khu vyc vd trdn thd gidi Con ngudi Vipt Nam ludn sdng tgo trdn ca sd kd thira vd phdt huy, tidp nhdn cdc gia tri tiin bg, uu vift qud tirinh xdy dung va bdo vd ddt nude Tinh thdn canh tan, ddi mdi, f thuc ke thfta vd phdt huy cdc gid tri dan tOc va nhan Ioai cfta cdc bdc tidn nhan dd dnh hudng, tdc dOng true tidp ddn vifc hinh tu tudng Hd Chf Mmh vd ddi mdi Lich sft dan tpe Viet Nam co nhidu tu tudng cdi each, ddi mdi nhdm canh tdn lgi ddt nude sau moi giai doan suy thoai eua cdc ti:ieu dai, tat cd dd tird thdnh mgch ngudn cdi each, ddi mdi tam thftc Viet Nam vd tdc dpng sdu sdc ddn Ho Chi Minh Vide tim hidu, tiep nhgn vd ke thira nhftng gid tri eua cdc tu tudng ndy Id ea sd quan trpng d i Hd Chi Minh xay dung nhung quan didm mdi cfta Ngudi qud trinh lim eon dudng cftu nude mdi cho dan tpe Vugt qua nhiing han chd cfta cdc dudng cftu nude theo khuynh hudng phong kidn vd ddn chli tu san, di sang phuang Tdy tim hidu, nghidn cftu, hpe tgp, xdy dung mpt hgc thuydt edch mgng gidi phdng dan tOc Viet Nam trdn ea sd ndn tang Id I^ Iudn chu nghla Mdc - Lenin, nhung phu hgp vdi hodn canh ddn tgc, thdnh lap Dang COng san, thdnh lap Mdt trdn, Quan dOi, Nhd nude , tdt cd cac hoat ddng diu mang dgm nhftng gid tii d6i mdi, cdeh mgng ciia tu tudng Hd Chf Minh Nhihig quan didm ddi mdi cua Hd Chf Minh, trude hit bdt ngudn tft su ke thfta 12 tidp thu nhftng gia tri tinh hoa cfta tu tudng canh tdn, ddi mdi lich sft ddn tOc Vift Cd thi dan cu mOt sd cuOc cdi each, ddi mdi tidu bieu: Mdt Id, su nghifp ddi mdi ciia Ly Cdng Udn Ddi mdi de Id mOt sy kidn ljch sft ti-gng dai tac dOng ddn tidn dd ddn tOc vd vdn mdnh qudc gia "Chidu ddi do" Id mdt tdt ydu lich sft, tgo nen tang quan trpng eho qua trinh ddi mdi chinh tri, kuih td, vdn h6a, xa hgi, ddnh ddu mpt bude phdt tridn mdi cfta xd hdi Dai Viet, cftng c6 vuong tridu nhd Ly, gift gin ndn ddc lap dan tOc, thdng nhdt ddt nude Hai la, tu cai cdeh eua Trdn Thu Dp Sy nghiep Idn eua dng la thyc hidn ddi mdi vuong trieu: Tft vuong triiu nha L^ sang vuang trieu nhd Trdn Nhin chung, giai doan nay, kuih td, vdn hda, xa hdi phdt tridn, nhdn dan dugc ydn vui Tdt cd su tidn bg, phdt trien diu Id kit qua cfta su nghiep ddi mdi vuang trieu mang lgi Ba Id, Hd Quy Ly vdi dudng loi cai each todn difn, ldy ddi mdi kinh td - xd hpi Iam trpng tam, chinh sach han didn, phat hanh tien giay vd chinh sach thud la quan trpng nhat Mac du nhiing tu tudng cdi edch ndy qua trinh thuc hidn cdn nhidu han chd, nhu thyc hien hgn didn, hgn nd khdng tridt dc, cdi cdeh tien tf sdm th^rc tien kinh td - xd hgi chua ndy sinh nhu cdu , nhung nhftng edi each xa hOi cua Ho Quy Ly dd gdp phdn quan trpng vdo s\r phdt trien kinh td, vdn hoa, xa hOi ciia dan tdc lich su Bdn Id, cdi each cua Nguyen Trudng TO n g la ngudi cd tu cdi each theo Idi Tdy phuong, xudt phat tu ddi mdi tu din ddi mdi hanh dOng Cdc dieu tran cfta dng ddi vdi tridu dinh nhd Nguyen the hidn tu HOANG ANH ddi mdi vugt bde: Canh tdn vd md rOng quan he ngogi giao; k i hogch lam cho ddn giau, nude manh, coi trgng phat tridn lyc lugng san xudt xa hgi vd phat tridn khoa hpe, edng nghf Cd the khdng dinh, tu edi each eiia Nguyen Trudng To Id mOt diin hinh vd ddi mdi tu thdi can dai Viet Nam Ndm la, lich sft Viet Nam trude Dang COng sdn Viet Nam ddi cd 10 eudc cdi each, ddi mdi ldn thi cugc ddu gdn vdi tdn tudi cd nhdn cac nhd khdi xudng, din cupe ddi mdi thft 10 trd mOt phong trao qudn chiing [Xem: 7] Dd Id phong trdo ydu nude Viet Nam cudi thd k;J' XIX - ddu thd ky XX Cdc phong trdo chua trd ldi dugc cdu hdi Idn dang ddt tft thuc tien Id tim dudng cftu nude diing ddn cho ddn tpe, nhung ddu co nhftng ddng gdp quan trgng vdo cdc tu tudng canh tdn ddt nude Cd thd khai qudt cdc phong trdo sau: Duy Tdn hgi Phan Bgi Chdu dd xudng nhdm tgp hgp nhiing ngudi ydu nude Vidt Nam tdn dat nude, cai edch chinh tri, kinh td, vdn hda dd tu eudng dan tdc Phong 11 trdo cdi cdeh Phan Chdu Trinh chu 11 truomg, cd vu nhdn dan theo dudng dan 11 chii, dd cao ddn quydn, ldn an manh me chd dp phong kiin loi thdi, lac hgu Bdng Kinh nghia thiic Luang Vdn Can chu tri Id 11 mOt td ehftc hoat dpng edng khai, hgp phdp d midn Bdc ITnh vuc vdn hda, tu tudng nhdm ddi mdi tu vd hdnh dOng da thu hiit dugc nhidu nha khoa bdng, tri thftc tidn bd tham gia Cugc van dgng yiu nude ciia "Cu Huynh Thftc Khdng da gdy dugc mpt tidng vang ldn cd lgi cho cdeh mang, da thet "Tiing Ddn" gifta kinh thdnh Hui" Dd chfnh la tiin dd di cy Huynh tidn bude trdn dudng cftu nude, den vdi Hd Chli tich, vdi each mang dd cd cdng hiin eang ldn lao eho dan tOc {Xem: 7] Nhiing tu tudng vd hdnh dgng edi cdeh, ddi mdi lu thue tien lieh su ehinh Id ggch ndi tu qud kha din hien lgi vd Id mgch ngudn viec hinh thdnh tu tudng Hd Chi Minh ve ddi mdi Ho Chi Minh tiep thu tu tudng canh tdn, dSi mdi cua mpt so nha tu tudng trdn t h i gidi Thu nhdt, Hd Chf Minh tiep thu nhftng tu tudng eanh tdn, ddi mdi d phuang Ddng Vdn hoa phuang Ddng cd dnh hudng ddn Hd Chi Minh tft nhd Ngudi tiip thu nhung tu tudng tich cue cua Nho gido qua chinh tu tudng cua nhiing nha nho ydu nude, tidn bp Id Cha minh vd nhftng ngudi ban cua Cha Nhung nhftng tu tudng each mgng, ddi mdi ciia cdc nude A Ddng chi thire su tac dpng true tiip den Hd Chf Minh Ngudi v i Trung Qudc ndm 1924 vd tim hidu, nghidn cftu vd cude each mgng Tan Hgi Cach mgng Tan Hgi chua Idm thay ddi tfnh chat xa hOi, nhung da danh dau mdt bude ngodt quan trgng su phat tridn vd tidn bd cua Trung Qudc sau ndy Ngdy 1 - 1 1924, Hd Chi Minh ddn Qudng Chau sau Chft nghTa tam dan cfta Tdn Trung Son da chuydn sang Chft nghTa tam ddn mdi, vdi nOi dung ddn tdc, dan quydn, dan sinh dugc md rdng theo chieu hudng cd lgi cho edch mang vd sdn Hd Chf Minh rat quan tdm va tidp nhdn nhung diem phu hgp vdi xu thi thdi dgi tu tudng cua cupe edch mang ndy vd van dyng vdo hoan ednh Viet Nam Dd Id tu tudng ve Dan tdc dpe lap, Ddn quydn tu do, Dan sinh hgnh phue 13 CO S KHACH QUAN CUA SI/HINH T H A N H Thu hai, Hd Chf Minh tidp thu nhftng tu tudng ddi mdi tft phucmg Tdy, ddc bipt la ke thfta va tiip thu tu tudng ciia cdc nhd Khai sdng Phdp Ngudi sang phucmg Tdy vdi muc dieh tim hiiu xem hp ldm nhu thi nao, rdi trd v i giftp dd ddng bdo nude Qud trinh tim dudng cftu nude cho dan tgc cung chinh la qud trinh Ngudi tiep thu cdc gid tri tinh hoa cfta phuang Tdy ndi chung vd cac gia tri vd ddi mdi, cdi each ndi ridng, Idm tidn dd, co sd cho sy hinh vd phdt tridn tu tudng ddi mdi cfta minh Ddc bift Id tu tudng cfta cac nhd xa hdi chii nghTa khdng tudng Do Id tu tudng cua Hdngri Da Xanh Ximdng vdi chft tiirong xdy dung mdt xa hpi mdi phu hgp vdi lgi ich cua da sd nhan dan lao ddng, tuydn bd muc tidu cua xa hpi mdi la cai thifn sd phdn cfta giai cap cdng nhdn Tu tudng ciia Sdela Phurii v i xd hpi tu bdn nhdt dinh sS dupe thay thi bdng chd dO xa hOi mdi ma dng gpi la "chd dd xa hpi duge ddm bdo", cd su thdng nhat gifta Igi ich cd nhdn vd lgi feh tgp the, moi cd nhan diu tim thdy Igi ich cfta minh lgi ich chung cOa todn xa hOi- Tu tudng ciia Rdbdt Ooen vdi chu truang xdy dung mgt xa hOi van hdnh theo nguydn tdc sd hihi chung, kdt hgp lao dOng tri de vd lao dOng chdn tay, mgi ngudi dugc binh ddng ve quydn Igi vd nghia vy, xd hdi khdng cd giai cap vdi tu cdeh mOt lidn minh ty cua cac cdng xa ty qudn Tu tudng ciia J.Rutxd vd Iy tudng ty do, binh ddng, khang dinh tu la bdn chdt ciia ngudi va dau tranh cho sir ty do, binh ddng Id quydn vd nghTa vy, U-deh nhifm cua moi ngudi Mdngtexkia vdi tu 14 tudng d i cao "tinh thdn phdp ludt" vd khdt vpng xdy dung mOt xa hgi mdi md d dd, khdng cdn dp bdc, bdt cdng, dem lgi ty do, hda binh cho nhdn Ioai Mde du, cdc chft truong xdy dung xa hOi mdi cua cdc nha Khai sdng Phdp cdn nhieu diim ma hd Chdng han nhu, Xanh Ximdng chi mau thuin gifta giai cdp tu sdn vd giai cdp vd sdn, nhung lgi khdng chi dugc lye lugng eo ban lam cdeh mang de thay ddi xa hgi Ooen quan nidm vifc chuydn ldn xa hdi mdi khdng thd thuc hifn dugc bdng bgo lyc, md phdi thuc hidn bdng y thftc ngudi Nhimg nhin chung, cae dng da ndu len nhiiu ludn didm cd gid tri vi sy phdt tridn cfta xd hOi tuong lai ma sau nay, cdc nhd sang Igp chu nghTa xa hgi khoa hge da ke thfta mOt cdeh cd chpn Ipc vd ehftng minh cdc gid tri cua nhihig tu tudng ndy trdn ca sd khoa hpc Day Id mOt ddng gdp vd gia vdo kho tdng tu tudng xd hOi chu nghTa, Id mOt nhiing tiin d i tu tudng ly^ ludn quan trpng cho su ddi cua tu tudng xa hOi ehu nghTa d mdt trinh dO mdi cao hon: Chu nghTa xd hpi khoa hpc H Chi Minh \d thira va tiep thu true tiep chu nghia Mdc - Lenin ve tu tudng dSi mdi Chu nghla Mac - Ldnin la hpc thuydt khoa hpc mdi md vd cdeh mang trift di Nhftng quan diem cua chu nghTa Mac Ldnin ve ddi mdi chfnh Id co sd ly lugn khoa hgc dd Chii tich Hd Chi Minh k i thfta tiidng vd true tiip xay dung nhftng quan diem ddi mdi edch mgng gidi phdng ddn tOc vd xdy dyng chu nghTa xd hOi d Vift Nam HOANG ANH CMdc vd Ph.Angghen da k i thira cdc gid tri khoa hge tu tudng nhan logi, tdng kdt thyc tiin dd xdy dung ldn hai phdt kien vT dgi: Quan nifm vgt ve lich sft va hgc thuyit v i gid trj th^ng du, luan gidi khoa hgc vd sft mfnh lich sft ciia giai cdp cdng nhdn, vd dudng edch mgng vd sdn, vd nhftng nguydn ly co ban phan dnh cdc quy lugt vgn dgng, bidn ddi cua ty nhidn, xd hOi vd tu duy, v i each thftc, bifn phdp vd phuang phdp v|in dyng cac quy lugt dy vdo cdi tgo xd hOi tu bdn ehu nghTa, xay dung mdt xd hdi mdi, xd hOi xd hOi chft nghTa vd cOng sdn chft nghia V.I.Ldnin Id ngudi dd k i tue mft edch xuat sdc SV nghifp edch mgng va khoa hpe cfta CMdc va Ph.Angghen Trdn co sd k i thfta, van dyng sang tgo, V.I.Ldnin da bd sung, phat tridn hgc thuyit Mdc cho phft hgp vdi hoan canh ljch sft mdi 6ng dd bd sung va hodn thidn ly ludn vd xay dung chinh dang vd sdn cua giai cdp cdng nhdn; vd edch mang xa hOi chft nghia vd dudng qua dp ldn chft nghTa xd hdi; vi xay dung nha nude kieu mdi, ngudi mdi, ndn vdn hda mdi, xa hOi mdi, ndn kinh td mdi vdi vide thyc hifn Chinh sdeh kinh td mdi (NEP), Vdi nhihig eong hien to ldn vd ly ludn vd chi dgo thyc tiin cdeh mang, V.I.Lenin Id tdm guong sdng ngdi vd vifc bd sung, phdt triin sdng tao hpe thuydt Mdc vd vd long trung thdnh vd han vdi ly tudng cpng san, vdi lgi ich ciia giai cdp cdng nhan Thdng lgi ciia Cdeh mang thang Mudi Nga, cfta cdng cuOc xay dung che dO xa hpi mdi V.I.Ldnin Idnh dgo dd trd thdnh nhiing ca sd khach quan quan trpng, true tidp dd Chii tjch Hd Chf Minh hgc tap vd van dung sang tgo chft nghTa Mdc - Lenin vdo xay dung tu tudng ddi mdi eua minh qud trinh lanh dgo, chi dgo cdeh mang Viet Nam Chli tich Hd Chi Minh da tftng khdng dinh: "MOt tugng hay mdt Idu ddi Cling phdi cd edi nen rdt viing ehdc mdi dftng viing dugc" [4, tr.663] Nen tdng cfta tu tudng Hd Chi Minh vd ddi mdi chinh Id tft su kd thfta cdc gia tri cfta nhftng tu tudng eanh tan dat nude cfta dan tpe Vift; nhftng tinh hoa, nhftng gid tri ve ddi mdi cfta nhdn logi vd ddc bidt Id su ke thua thdng vd true tiep nhiing gid tri vd ddi mdi eua chft nghia Mdc — Ldnin Nghien cftu co sd khach quan cua vifc hinh tu tudng Hd Chf Minh vd ddi mdi, vi vdy, la edng vifc can thidt vd cap bdeh hifn nay, CO gid tri vifc van dung tu tudng cfta Ngudi vd ddi mdi vdo su nghiep ddi mdi dat nude va hdi nhap qudc td Tdi Iidu tham khao [1] Ho Chi Minh (2011), Todn tgp, t.6, Nxb Chi'nh tri Qu6c gia Ha Noi, [2] Ho Chi Minh (2011), Todn tap, t.lO, Nxb Chinh tri Quoc gia Ha Ngi [3] H6 Chi Minh (2011), Todn tap t.2, Nxb Chinh trj Quic gia, Hk Npi [4] Ho Chi Minh (2011), Todn lap, t.l5, Nxb Chinh trj Quoc gia H i Ngi [5] H6 Chf Minh (2011), Todn lap t.l3, Nxb Chinh tri Qu6c gia H i NOi [6] H6 Chi Minh (2011), Todn Igp t.l4, Nxb Chfnh trj Quic gia H i NOi [7] Vin Tao (2006), Mudi cugc cdi cdeh, ddi mai ldn Irong Ifch sU Viit Nam, Nxb Dai hpc Su ph^m Hi NOi 15 ... vd tdc dpng sdu sdc ddn Ho Chi Minh Vide tim hidu, tiep nhgn vd ke thira nhftng gid tri eua cdc tu tudng ndy Id ea sd quan trpng d i Hd Chi Minh xay dung nhung quan didm mdi cfta Ngudi qud trinh... thdnh lap Mdt trdn, Quan dOi, Nhd nude , tdt cd cac hoat ddng diu mang dgm nhftng gid tii d6i mdi, cdeh mgng ciia tu tudng Hd Chf Minh Nhihig quan didm ddi mdi cua Hd Chf Minh, trude hit bdt... trd thdnh nhiing ca sd khach quan quan trpng, true tidp dd Chii tjch Hd Chf Minh hgc tap vd van dung sang tgo chft nghTa Mdc - Lenin vdo xay dung tu tudng ddi mdi eua minh qud trinh lanh dgo, chi