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Đánh giá trí tuệ, trí tuệ cảm xúc bằng một số test hiện đại làm cơ sở tham vấn học tập cho học sinh

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BANH GIA TRi TUE, TRI TUE CAM XUC BANG MOT SO TEST HEEN DAI LAM CO s O THAM VAN HOC TAP CHO HQC SINH Tran Hing Ly^ TOM TAT ^ Bii viit niy tip ffung gifti thieu, phto tich qui trinh vi kit qui lutag m toe bao gom m ftfing minh, m nho, nang chii y; m toe cim xuc (TTCX) va kit qui hoe tip (KQHT) eua nghiem thfi thfing qua cfa ttic nghiem m toe WISC, ttic nghiem m nhft WECHSLER, bing rinh KRAEPELIN, trie nghiem EQ-: YV Bar On, KQHT va phong van sau Qua dfi, tham vin cho nghifim fti cfa phumg phip hpe tip phi, hap vfli nang cua ban ftan dfi gflp phan ning cao KQHT ciia minh Tir khfta: Trie nghiem, m toe, m me cim xto, ftam vin hpc tap, trie nghifim chin doan, danh gii ABSTRAST This article focuses on analysing the process and results of putting intellectual measuremem into practice including: intelligence, memory, ability to pay attentionemotional intelligence and academic results of the experience Ihrough intellectual Wise test Wechsler memory lesl Kraepelm spreadsheets EQ-test YV Bar On academic results and ill-depth interviett-s The,-eby the leaniing methods are suggested based on the results of the study, to smdents in accordance tt-ith their otvn ability lo conlribuie lo improving their academic performance Key words: Test, intelligence, emplional intelligence, acfaemic cpnsullalions diagNsis, evaluation Ma dau Nhu chiing ta da biil lua toi, thiiu mfin li giai dpan biin dfii manh me vfi fti chil tam smh ly lmh than Trong giai doan niy hoat dfing ehu dao cua cic em li hoat dflng hoc tap vi giao tiep Chinh vi vay, nhtog yiu 16 inh humg din qui trinh hoc tip cua cac em dang duoe tain xi hoi quan tim ihuc su nham cfl nhtog bifin phap dtog din giup cic em ning cao chi lumg hoc tip, dfi cac em cfi nhtog nin lang vtog chic lim hinh ttang buftc vao cugc song sau ' ThS Tmcmg Da hpc Sir pham Ha Np,, Email lyx,nh(^ gmail com T R I / O N G BAI HOC H A TINH Nfag cap chit lumg hpc tap la mpt ttong nhtag nhiem vu cua Tara ly hoc dutag hien mi cp fte Ii hoal dpng tham vin hpc tap chp thiip nien Tuy nhien, di ho,t dpng niy thinh cftng cln phai co mpt qui mnh danh gii, chin dpfa vi nfag toe hpc tap cua ci nhfa bang m8t s8 test hien dai ctog vfli vific nghien cfa efa yiu tfl fah hutag din KQHT cua nghiSm the mflt cfah khoa hpc Tren ca sfl dft, ftpc hien ftan, vin hpe tap cho hpc smh, giup cfa em cft phumg phip hpc tap phii hop, dtog din, phit huy dupc nhmg difim manh va han che cac diim yiu cua bin than, gftp phin nang cao KQHT Bao cao ket qua trie nghiera 2.1 Muc dich vd ndi dung trdc nghiem Cfa trie nghifim dupc riin hanh nhim mpc dich lumg vi dinh gii m' toe (bao gfim m thfing minh, m nhfl, nang chu y), W me cim xto va kit qui hoc tap ciia nghiem thfi Tit dft, tiin hinh tham vin hpc tip chp nghifim thi nhim phit huy tfli da ning luc bin thin ttong hpc tap vi cupc sing 2.2 Doi tuang trdc nghiem Hp va ten nghiem thi: T.H.N; Gifti tinh: Nu Ngiy smh: 18/10/1998 Tufli thue: 14 nam thing Hpc sinh Iftp 9A, trutag: THCS Dpi Cung Ngufti humg dan lam trie nghiem: Trin Hing Ly Ngiy Iam trie nghiem: 20/ 03/ 2013 (Rieng trie nghiem BatOn dum riin hanh vfa 04/02/2013) 2.3 Phuang phdp trdc nghiim Chiing tpi da sti dpng cic phumg phip sau: Trdc nghiim Irl tui cam xuc BarOn Ttic nghiem Bar-On EQ-I (Emptional Quoliet Inventory) gdm 60 „ems duac ftiil ki di lumg mp Ipat cfa nang luc bap quit trpng hnh vuc: I) Nfti ei nhin; 2) Lien ei nhin; 3) Qufa ly stress; 4) Khi nfag ftich fag; 5, Tam trang chung ^ ' Trdc nghiem tri nhd WECHSLER Tii hifin dpan vfa ngin, mfii doan cft 23 d m vj nghia Mpc dich ciia trfa nghiem nhim xfa djnh chi si m nhfl (m nha ngfln ngii) eua nghiem the s / vuo ^ Trdc nghiem chii y Bang tlnh KRAEPELIN Bing gflm phin Phin I cft diy phep rinh cpng, phin cft day phep Unh epng vi day phep tinh txix xen ke nhap Muc dich nham khao sil sue bin cua chu y r,&- nghiim WICS-III Wise- III giup phit hien chi sfl ftflng minh eua tre dinh cho tre to den 16 todi ttong cic linh vuc kiin ftto chung, kinh nghiem, tinh, khii nifim, v8n TRLTONG BAI HCX: HA TINH 87 tu, nhac s8 ky- hieu bfl sung ffanh sip xfip ttanh ghep hinh Cfa linh vuc nav duac chia lam phan: Phfa loi V i phin viec Phucmg phdp bd tra- Phftng vin sau Trie nghiem dupc tiin hinh a i nhi rieng cua nghifim fte khmg eian vfin linh khong bl cac yfiu tfi m8i mimg lam inh humg Nghiem ftfi duac humg din'lam ttic nghiem dung vfli quy chuin vi dupc giii ftich ro muc dich lim mic nghifim Tim trang chtog va sue khfle lam thin ciia nghiem fti tiin hinh ttie nghtem tflt Cfa ttac nghiem dupc riin hinh lien tpc (ngoai ffii nic"nghtfim BaKJn) ttmg thp, g,an rieng 15 phto _ Nghiem thi riip trung lam ttic nghiem vi cft linh ftin hpp tic Bii cinh diln thuan lgi 2.4 Kel qua trdc nghiem vd ddnh gid Doi tutmg Diem trung Diem tho Diem IQ Mirc binh Tong diem chii y phin I 93.44 62 j Tong diem chii y phin2 Thifiu ning 70.84 68 62 Ranh gift] 1 Thifiu nang ) j Tong diem chii y 164.38 i Tong diem tri nho p 11 134 i Tong diem iri nhd phin Ral gioi 97 117 Khi hm BT [ Tong diem tri nha 20 49 140 Bdng Kei qua trie nghiim Iri nlia vi chi, i | I Rat gifii Kit qua a bfag iren cho thiy nghiem the cfi kha ning duv in chu < o mto tumg dii *ap (long diem chu y dal 62 diem, mue ihieu nang, va giam dfa theo ftoi gian Cu thfi dupc ttinh biy fl bang dufli div - TRUONG BAI HOC HA TINH Ket qua phong vfa siu eho ftay nghiem fti la ngufli cft kha nfag die biet trang su t^p ritog chu y Em cfl fte hoc ba, ttong mfti mrtag eft riing 6n, ngoa, em cft fti lam bit eu viec gl va su Sp mmg chii y ciia em tit tflt, khong bi inh humg hay bi nhfag bfli cfa yiu to ben ngoai Boi cfah lam riic nghtem tomg dii ftpfa Ipi, nghigm fti sto khfle va fim riang Chung tftt, sfa sfag hop tic va Ifa, ttic nghiera CMnh vi viy, ben canh viec xem xet Ijii ket q ^ nfag chu y ttong tong khofag ftfti g,a„ o,t,c hien, chtog to, chp ting ttic nghiem KRAEPELIN dang chi tap mmg dp nfag m ehii y ttpng vipc tinh tofa MSt khfa kit qua phftng vto sfa chp biet nghiem fti khong ftich hpc mto tofa va nhtag gi lien quan din so Dot chieu vfti cac kfit qui fl ffie nghiem WISC ft phin sau, cft fti ftiy dupe kit qui kha mmg hpp vfti cfa phfa ttac nghiem lien quan din si hpc VI vay chtog tpi eho ting nang tti chu y cua nghiem thi o diy chi mi ngp ffong llhh vpc tofa hoc Nhtag Itnh' vpc khac cfa dupc dinh gii them di cfl dupc kit qui tpfa dien va khich quan h m Ket qui fl bing cflng cho ftiy nghiem thi la ngufli cfl chi si m nhft ngfln ngu ft mue cao: Phan dupe ,Q dupe 134 - tit gifti, phin dupc • 17-kha h m binh ftumg, S t g ca phan d,t muc 140 - tat gifti Xem xet l,i kit qua ffie nghiem va qui « n h quan sit vific thpc hien ttac nghiem nay, 23 d m vj nghia duac nghiem thfi tii hien lai mpt cich rp ring' Ipgi' cp ftu ri, tomg tog vfl, cfa thu tu ttong bii mlu, hofa tpfa khfing bia mot chi tiit nfa ' Do, chieu vfl, kfi, qua eua ttic nghiem WISC (phin vin to ttong ttie nghipm WICS ngh,em the cutig d,t mto IQ , 24- gioi), kit qua ciia phflng vin sau, ta eft fti thiy day chtnh la cac mo ho su dung ngm ngir rfufiu nhu: Vfa, Su, Tifing Anh, Ngoa, ngir Day etog la mfi so^e^ghi^m thfi toin nhfa Vi Xiy dtog cho minh phumg phip hpcSng, tan dtog I T ; cac mon hpc nghipm fte eft nang ghi nhfl ngto ngir, nen cft fti nfag eao ftfli gian hpe Bilm IQ chuin Bdng 3: Kit qud trdc nghiem WISC phdn I TRtfONG BAI HOC HA TTNH Phfa kifin ftto chung vi phin vfln to IQ cua nghifim fti dat mto rit gio, va gifli Chmg to nghifim fte la ngufli cfl kiin ftto chung rit rflng vi phong phu Bfin canh dfl, em tat ham hpc hfli vi tto hiiu cic linh STIC eua dfli sflng, diiu dl gflp phin Iim cho vfln kien ftto chtog cua em trit nen da dang, phong phii hm Diy ctog li mpt ttong nhtog diim manh ciia em, vi viy, cfl fti khuyin khich em phit huy rinh thin hpc hoi, ham hiip biit vi Ipto lim phong php vfln kiin thto ciia mmh Ngoai ra, em cfl mflt vfln to hit sto phong phu, d,eu ctog phi, hpp vft, KQHT cua em ft mrtag, em hpc tit gioi va co nang khiiu vi van hpc, ctog nhu phi, hpp vfli cfa sft ftich va htog ftu cua em nhu dpc ttuyen Phfa tomg ding eua dfli tomg nghito cfa dat chi sfl IQ la 103 ft mto ttung binh Xem xet la, qua mnh tti lai ttac nghtem cua dfii toong khap sit, cfl mflt diiu dac bifit dfl likhi ffa lot ve sp tomg dftng cua sp vit, hpc sinh tta lai su tomg ding vi cfa dfa diim nhan dien, cic chi tiet top hinh dang, cfing dmg cip tap ngufln gflc cua su vit ma i, kha, quit dupc dac diem chmtg Cfl fti ly gia, diiu niy cfl su tic dflng eua vific hutag din to Im eiia ngufli humg din, hpfa ctog eft fte li dp m cua nghifim fti thtfin vi khuynh humg phfa tieh thay vi to ifing hpp khii qui, Diiu niy cfi fti vto la lpi fti, viia li han ehe ciia nghtem fte ttong hoc tap Tu phfa rich se giup nghiem the cfl cii nhin cfl chieu 1.U xem xet mftt vin di Tuy toien thiiu su tflng hpp fti se khft khfa viec ong ket lai vfa dfi dft Vi viy, qua kil qua niv cft fte cho nghiem thi thiy dupc khuynh htongtotoycua minh dfi phi, huy totog m, diin^cuafattong hoc ,ap va lim viec Ket qua Diem tho Difim chuin Biim IO 45 26 59 Bdng 4: Kit qua Inic nghiim WISC phdn tiic Phin bfi sung tranh nghiem the dal diem IQ la 134 m m tog vfti mto rit gioi chmg 10 nghiem fti la ngufl, eo m duv logic ril chinh vac Trong hoc lip niu biil phit' huv diem manh niv nghiem the se rit co lpi ttong vific phfa rich, li luin vi mfi la chi nil su v at hien lumg Dieu nav sc giup cho nghiem the hpc lit cac mfin khoa hoc ,u nhien nhu toto ly boa V a ca cac mfln khoa hoc va hpi dpi hoi v e to duv phan lich tou Van Dia Cac chi sfi cfin lai phin viec niv hiu nhu diu dat mto irung binh nfli chung khong CO gl dac biel Qua khfag dinh- de co fti hpc tfll v a phat men loan dien cic nii,~n hex- ttpng chumg irito nghiem fti cin phai thuc hanh ren luvin va ning cao chi sfl IQ • TRLTONG BAI HOC H A TTNH ttpng cac phin kha ning dinh vt ttong khong gian nana ,„i ,, u• u• th-„_,, • s ""B S'an, Kna nang toan hpe, ftong tin, tt nho sft, kha nang trinh tu b , , Bdng S: Trdc nghiem TTCX Quan si, bing kit qui ttic nghiem ttfin, cho thiy, chi si EQ - TTCX ciia nghiem thi - * ™ , ' =>'• - * c ffung binh Diiu niy chfag tfl nghiem thi cft ning luc x T ^ i : : : : : t : r " " "^^ '^'"' ^ ^™ * ^^' -^ - - - - - - p diem la l i 15, ' i ' tumg j ' l mm r g" 'vm " ' chi "^' so ' ' EQ " * 'li" ""= *" " "' "ã'"")ã N ô ^ ' «thi - « li "»' »^ diem 100 mto trung binh.^^'•"'' Chfag tft nghiem ngufli EQ ii^' ^ t ! : : z : : : ^ ^'""- ^'^''^'" *^ ^''' '"^"' ^^ ã ô ^^ VAI mto ninJnha '^'° '""'^ ^^"^ ''""^ "^"8 "8=^ "Shifim fti li „gtoi cft g giai phap phu hpp dpi vm cae van dfi trpng cupc sflng ".^c EQ Z ^ ^ T T ""'• ""'''• "''''"' "•' ^" '' "''" " '' '-"8 ^ Vfti V " " : " " c cao Ket qua nft, Ito rang nghiem thfi li nguoi thieh fag vfti cfic song rat tot, Irong cupc sing la mp ngufli linh hofa biit d.iu hfla bfa fti„ chp h Z Vfl nhtog hpin cato khic toau Trong rutag hpc, ning niy eft rinh fag dpng r^ Z TRlfONG BAI HOC HA TINH thich fag tot vfli phumg phap day hpc ciia riing thiy efl vi su thay dii npi dung day hoc fl mrtag phi thflng , ' ' ' " '° ^- EQ chung nghiera fti dat mto 97, ft mto ttung binh Dat mto TTCX cho thay nghiem ftfi la mpt ngufli efl MriKxl hpi vi cim xuc phi, hpp, tomg dfli loi fti ttpng hpc tip etog nhu cfa boat dpng khfa fl ttutag Diiu niy cft thi gftp phin ly giii cho nhmg rich hpc tap mi nghifim fti dat dupc Ctog vfti kit qua EQ nay, cft thi khuyfin khich nghiem fte m ya cft gfag ren luyen dfi chi so ciia mnh efag efag duac lit hm Ket lu^n Tu ket qui nghien cto ffen, chtog tfli cfl mflt vii kit luin nhu sau: VS dfa diim m me: Kit qui ttic nghifim KRAEPELIN chp ftiy ning m t l c T ^ ^ f l T-^ " " ' " " ^ ' ° ™ ' "^ ''"• ^ ' ""^ * " ^ ^ - « *flng mmh WICS- in chp thay kten thto chung va vto to cua nghiem fti ft mto rit gifli, nghifim fti eo mp vm to vmg giiu cfl, phong phu vi da dang, to phfa tieh fffli h m to khii qufa Ben canh do, nang djto vj vj m ffong khfing gian, kha ning ipin hoe, W tofl si kha nang tnnh tu cua nghiem thfi dang ft mto mmg binh, chto thuc su nii trfli Ve ch so TTCX; Trfa nghiem BarOn eho ftiy TTCX cua nghifim fti dat fl mto ttung bmh Rieng kha ning ftich fag cfl phin nfli trfli hm cic hang nfti him cm lai n h - l - ' " ' ' f " ' ' " ' ° ' " ^ ^'^P ' " " " ô '^"""8 'ô' *'"^ ã-'*" * vin hoc',ip cho nghiem fte ve: Xay dmg phumg phip hoc ,ap, khai ,hic ,fli da diim manh cua m nhfl ngm ngu ttang qui rinh hpe tip dfi ghi nhft vi vi eiu mic hfla kiin ,hto; phi, huy vai trfl cua m me cam xilc trmg viec Ihich fag vfli phumg phip day vi hpc moi dfi ning eao h m nua va, tto cua totog nang luc to ma nghifim thi han chi ^ Nhu viiy, viec su dtog cfa lest ttong danh gii ffi toe tri mfi cam xuc lim cp sfl tham van tam ly ehp hpc smh trpng hpc lap li mfit ttmg nhtag phumg phip khpa hoc, hifiu qui CO gia tn ftuc rien viec nfag cao chil lumg day hoc cin ap dung rfing rai Irong nhi ri^mg hien TAI LIEU THAM KH-40 [1 J Tiin Kiju (Chu bien, (2005) T,-t lui tg luang i.in.i NXB Chmh In Quoc i,a Ha No, Khanh diih " " ' " " " " ' ' ' ' " " ° ' ' ' " " ' ' " ° " ' " " ° " - ' ' " ' "" '"'"' " "'• "" ""•• -" "Nsuven Cong [3] Phan Tiong Ngo (Chu bien) (20O1) Tdm h- Ita, ,,-i mi N.XB Da, hoc Quoc a a Ha No, [41 Nguv-en Huy Tu ,200), Clu „i „-, „„ „„, xuc cao - „„i, ,„„ , , j , ,„„„„ , , doanh nglnep nha quan ly Tap chi Tam 1\ hoc so „ , „ „„_^ [5] Nguvin HU.V Tu (20W) Tdi ndng quan mem nhdn Jang i a dao iao NXB Giao due [6] Ducmg Th, Hoang Yen ( 2010, Tn n,e uc cum cua gido u}n iiC-u hoc Loan an ukn sy N g i y giri bii: 3/6/2014 N g i y phan bi|n xong: 24/6/2014 ... fte Ii hoal dpng tham vin hpc tap chp thiip nien Tuy nhien, di ho,t dpng niy thinh cftng cln phai co mpt qui mnh danh gii, chin dpfa vi nfag toe hpc tap cua ci nhfa bang m8t s8 test hien dai ctog... mto TTCX cho thay nghiem ftfi la mpt ngufli efl MriKxl hpi vi cim xuc phi, hpp, tomg dfli loi fti ttpng hpc tip etog nhu cfa boat dpng khfa fl ttutag Diiu niy cft thi gftp phin ly giii cho nhmg... minh, m nhfl, nang chu y), W me cim xto va kit qui hoc tap ciia nghiem thfi Tit dft, tiin hinh tham vin hpc tip chp nghifim thi nhim phit huy tfli da ning luc bin thin ttong hpc tap vi cupc sing

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