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HỘI CÁC TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN KÌ THI HỌC SINH GIỎI NĂM HỌC 2021-2022 VÙNG DUYÊN HẢI VÀ ĐỒNG BẰNG BẮC BỘ MÔN THI: TIẾNG ANH LỚP 11 TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN HOÀNG VĂN THỤ - Ngày thi: 15 tháng năm 2022 HỊA BÌNH Thời gian làm bài: 180 phút - (không kể thời gian giao đề) ĐỀ THI ĐỀ XUẤT (Đề thi gồm … trang) I LISTENING Part Listen and decide whether the following sentences are true (T) or false (F) In a previous lecture, Dr North talked about the humankind’s relationship with sailing The focus of today’s talk will be on European fishing problems During the last century, the world population has grown very fast As well as over-fishing, the fact that oceans are more polluted is a reason for fishing stock being on the point of collapse in the Pacific In the UK, fish used to be seen as a luxury Part You will hear a radio programme about Bio-mimicry, the science of copying nature in order to create new technologies Listen and complete the notes below Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS and/or A NUMBER Velcro was developed after its inventor observed the sticking qualities of one particular plant’s Wood has the beneficial feature of being able to The Namibian Fog Basking beetle uses its ability to in order to live in harsh conditions A on the beetle’s shell repels water and aids the formation of large droplets The ‘Able Project’ uses from the composting process as an input to the fish farm Page of 26 Part 3: You will hear part of a radio programme about journalists who interview famous people Choose the answer which fits best according to what you hear In his introduction, the presenter says that celebrity interviewers a attract more attention than they probably wish to b are pleased to be regarded as possessing great expertise c are given considerable prominence in most British papers d require different skills from other types of journalist Lynn Barber says that her approach involves a pointing out contradictions in what interviewees have said previously b asking only questions that interviewees will have difficulty answering c making it clear that she does not believe some of what interviewees tell her d making interviewees who she dislikes believe that she likes them What does Zoe Heller say about the people she interview? a she is glad that they not have an opportunity to interview her b few of them appreciate how much effort she puts into her interviews c she is less concerned about upsetting some of them than others d they should not be surprised by what happens when she interviews them Angela Lambert dislikes it when interviewees a ask her to leave out minor matters b think that she genuinely likes them a lot c accuse her of insincerity d are too nervous to speak openly Ray Connolly implies that his approach may involve a making sure that interviewees stick to the order he has decided on b trying to make interviewees sound more interesting than they really are c rephrasing things interviewees say if they don’t make sense d excluding comments that interviewees may come to regret Part 4: Listen to a piece of news about the loss of rainforests and complete the summary below WRITE NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBER Since the beginning of 20th century rainforests have been under threat of extinction One major cause of deforestation is repurposing the land for such as growing rubber or palm oil on its property Page of 26 The loss of this dense biodiversity can pose several threats to our modern society It is estimated that 2. modern medicines would be lost along with thousands of 3. _ derived from plants while underprivileged groups are relying on rainforest plants for medicines According to World Health Organization, 4. take up to 50% of all medicines in China Another major problem is climate change Known as _, rainforests absorb CO2, clearing it from the atmosphere A rise in carbon dioxide levels and a fall in rainforest acreage would contribute to _ and severe droughts More seriously, over resources such as farming land has led to farmers’ deaths globally It is not easy to find a feasible approach to stopping deforestation as many people on Earth survive by means of natural resource A typical example is palm oil industry which helps to _ by creating jobs for millions of farmers Switching to another production of 10 like sunflower or soybean would even cause more land destruction 10 B LEXICO-GRAMMAR Part Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences *Grammar I woke up late for my interview because I about it all night and didn’t get much sleep A worried worrying B have been worrying C had been D had worried September 1st, ticket prices for the museum will increase to $6 A As for B As of C As shown D As well receipt of your instructions, I immediately sent a telex message to Algeria A On B In C With D By The old lady came near to _ of pneumonia but to everyone's amazement she pulled through Page of 26 A death B dying C being dead D die I take great exception _ the implication that I was not telling the truth A against B from C to D with * Vocabulary Make sure you up the data on your computer, because you might get a virus A back B copy C store D save She a name for herself in politics by running for mayor A gave B made C did D wrote The Man-eating Tiger of Borneo, as its name , killed and ate a number of people A calls B rings the bell C suggests D shows Many local authorities realise there is a need to make for disabled people in their housing programmes A assistance B conditions C admittance D provision Our salesmen normally their travel expenses from the company once a month A settle B reimburse C cover D claim These suggestions are to be accepted by the majority of members A unlikely B impossible C undoubtedly D inconceivable I’m sure that never happened – it’s just a of your imagination A fantasy B figment C piece D picture At first the children enjoyed the game but quite soon the novelty A went off B died out C died down D wore off Tamara has set her _ on becoming a ballet-dancer A feet B brain C heart D head 10 The UN has called for an immediate _ of hostilities A cessation B cancellation C deletion D ceasefire 11 The book _ to a number of interesting research studies which I would really like to find out more about A hints B cites C declares Page of 26 D alludes 12 Ever year many small companies get _ up by large multinationals A swallowed B burnt C digested D drowned 13 The country has few natural resources and its economy has been _ for some time now A diseased B unwell C sickening D ailing 14 Not many people are good at assessing their own abilities and Mark must be _ for recognising that he would never become a great musician A merited B commended C advocated D talented 15 Most critics praise that actor's work but I think he's rather _ A over-played B over-rated C over-blown D over-priced 11 12 13 14 15 10 Part Give the correct form of the words in the brackets You have to be prepared for every (EVENT) in this line of work The building looks a bit (FUTURE) from the outside but it’s quite traditional inside The heavy snow meant that the mountain roads were (PASS) for over a week She was charged with being disorderly and (INTOXICANT) They are planning for an advertising campaign to (PUBLIC) the new film As a gesture of _(PARTIAL), the commission tested our products, too Barack Obama is the first President of the United States with _ (RACE) background The project went over budget because of ……… (CALCULATE) at the planning stage Page of 26 Next week, the Sunday mass will be held to _ (MEMORY) the victims of the holocaust 10 The pain became _ (ENDURE) during the night, so I called the doctor 10 C READING Part 1: Read the following passage Fill each blank with ONE suitable word Most people like to think they are (1) and simply wear whatever they like Few people will admit to being (2) _ to fashion However we are not just talking of the expensive haute couture of the Paris or Milan fashion houses, which not many people can (3) _ anyway We are talking of fashions and (4) _ in everyday clothes We say that we wear jeans and sweaters because they are cheap and practical, but it isn’t true that our jeans and sweaters tend to be the same as everyone else wears? Doesn’t that mean that we like to be (5) _? Of course the big chainstores, to some extent, (6) _ what we wear, but they always offer a choice and people do, on the whole, like to wear the latest (7) _, which extends beyond clothes to make-up, personal (8) _ (men wear earrings too, nowadays) and hair styles It is easy to declare that we not slavishly (9) _ the dictates of fashion, but aren’t we all (10) _ at heart? 10 Part Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question Which picture you have of the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What you hope about the future? Futurologists predict that life will probably be very different in 2050 in all fields of activity, from entertainment to technology First of all, it seems that T.V channels will have disappeared by 2050 Instead, people will choose a program from a “menu “and a computer will send the program directly to the television Today, we can use the World Wide Web to read newspapers and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers away By 2050 music, films, programs, newspaper and books will come to us by computer Page of 26 Then “Holographic Feedback T V” will have arrived: holograms are pictures that have height, width, and depth Simple holograms exist today and “virtual reality “games are already popular By 2050, we will be able to see, smell and touch the things that we see on television In what concerns the environment? Water will have become one of our most serious problems In many places, agriculture is changing and farmers are growing fruit and vegetables to export This uses a lot of water Demand for water will increase ten times between now and 2050 and there could be serious shortages Some futurologists predict that water could be the cause of war if we don’t act now In transport, cars will run on new, clean fuels and they will go very fast Cars will have computers to control the speed of the car and there won’t be any accidents Today, many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination On the other hand, space planes will take people halfway around the world in two hours Nowadays, the United States Shuttle can go in to space and land on Earth again By 2050, spaces planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angles to Tokyo in just two hours In the domain of technology, robots will have replaced people in factories Many factories already use robots Big companies prefer robots – they not ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a day By 2050, we will see robots everywhere – in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops, and homes Last but not least, medicine technology will have conquered many diseases Today, there are electronic devices that connect directly to the brain to help people hear By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people see again and hear again Scientists have discovered how to control genes They have already produced clones of animals By 2050, scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how they look, how they behave and how much intelligence they have What can be inferred about the life in 2050 according to the passage? A Life in 2050 will be much better B T V will be an indispensable means of communication and business C People will not be threatened by the shortage of water due to the polar melting D The deaf will not have to depend any longer on the electronic hearing devices Page of 26 What can be inferred from the passage about T.V viewers of the year 2050? A They will show more interest in virtual games B They will become couch potatoes C They will be able to check the food before ordering with a T V at home D They will have more choices of channels to watch and enjoy We can conclude from the passage that in 2050 …………… A people will be able to travel around the world in two hours B less cars will be used to keep the environment green and clean C no one will be injured or will die due to accidents D spaces planes will take the place of cars as means of transport The word “This” refers to which of the following? A changes in agriculture B growing fruits and vegetables C one of the most serious problems D demand for water The word “domain” is closest meaning to …………… A area B territory C boundary D range Why does the author use “prefer robots”? A to show the importance of robots in production B to encourage the workers to resign from the work C to compare the robots with the workers D to emphasize the scientists’ roles in inventing robots Why big companies “prefer robots”? A Robots ask for pay rises B Robots don’t require salary or stop work C Robots like to work in big companies D Companies can’t afford to hire employees It can’t be inferred from the passage EXCEPT ……………… A Cloning will offer babies for the one who won’t get married B Clones of people may live forever C Cloning is one of the examples of scientist’s controlling human genes Page of 26 D Clones of people will produced with the help of the electric devices The passage mainly discusses …………… A the effect of the futurologist’s prediction on our lives B the effect of the telecommunication and technology on our future life C changes in our future life compared with our lives today D the importance of cloning in the future 10 What is the author’s attitude in the passage? A concerned B explanatory C outraged D emotional 10 Part Answer the questions 1-13, which are based on reading passage below The way in which information is taught can vary greatly across cultures and time periods Entering a British primary school classroom from the early 1900s, for example, one gains a sense of austerity, discipline, and a rigid way of teaching Desks are typically seated apart from one another, with straight-backed wooden chairs that face directly to the teacher and the chalkboard In the present day, British classrooms look very different Desks are often grouped together so that students face each other rather than the teacher, and a large floor area is typically set aside for the class to come together for group discussion and learning Traditionally, it was felt that teachers should be in firm control of the learning process, and that the teacher's task was to prepare and present material for students to understand Within this approach, the relationship students have with their teachers is not considered important, nor is the relationship students have with each other in the classroom A student's participation in class is likely to be minimal, aside from asking questions directed at the teacher, or responding to questions that the teacher has directed at the student This style encourages students to develop respect for positions of power as a source of control and discipline It is frequently described as the "formal authority" model of teaching A less rigid form of teacher-centred education is the "demonstrator" model This maintains the formal authority model's notion of the teacher as a "flashlight" who illuminates the material for his or her class to learn, but emphasises a more individualised approach to form The demonstrator acts as both a role model and a Page of 26 guide, demonstrating skills and processes and then helping students develop and apply these independently Instructors who are drawn to the demonstrator style are generally confident that their own way of performing a task represents a good base model, but they are sensitive to differing learning styles and expect to provide students with help on an individual basis Many education researchers argue for student-centred learning instead, and suggest that the learning process is more successful when students are in control Within the student-centred paradigm, the "delegator" style is popular The delegator teacher maintains general authority, but they delegate much of the responsibility for learning to the class as a way for students to become independent thinkers who take pride in their own work Students are often encouraged to work on their own or in groups, and if the delegator style is implemented successfully, they will build not only a working knowledge of course specific topics, but also self-discipline and the ability to co-ordinate group work and interpersonal roles Another style that emphasises student-centred education is the "facilitator" mode of learning Here, while a set of specific curriculum demands is already in place, students are encouraged to take the initiative for creating ways to meet these learning requirements together The teacher typically designs activities that encourage active learning, group collaboration, and problem solving, and students are encouraged to process and apply the course content in creative and original ways Whereas the delegator style emphasises content and the responsibility students can have for generating and directing their own knowledge base, the facilitator style emphasises form and the fluid and diverse possibilities that are available in the process of learning Until the 1960s, formal authority was common in almost all Western schools and universities As a professor would enter a university lecture theatre, a student would be expected to rush up, take his bag to the desk, and pull out the chair for the professor to sit down on This style has become outmoded over time Now at university, students and professors typically have more relaxed, collegiate relationships, address each other on a first name basis, and acknowledge that students have much to contribute in class Teacher-centred education has a lingering appeal in the form of the demonstrator style, however, which remains useful in subjects where Page 10 of 26 estimates that dog-food sales in Mexico have grown by 25% in real terms since 2013 Premium therapeutic foods, which are supposedly good for dogs and are definitely heavy on wallets, are selling especially well 7……… It is unclear that pets are benefiting from the extra attention to their diets Julie Churchill, a veterinary nutritionist at the University of Minnesota, says that some specialist pet foods are useful Animals with diabetes need special diets, as extremely large dogs But the rapid growth of natural, unprocessed pet food strikes her as an example of people extrapolating from their own dietary concerns Unlike its human equivalent, pet food is processed with the aim of creating a more balanced diet As for grain-free food (another human fad that has transferred to pets), Ms Churchill suspects it could be linked to a kind of heart disease in dogs The missing paragraphs: A Some parts of the world are keener than others on pets Argentines are much more likely to keep animals than are Japanese people; in mostly Muslim countries people tend not to have dogs But in general, the wealthier a country is, the more people have pets As a rule of thumb, says Carlos Romano, the head of Nestlé’s pet-food operations in Latin America, the animal instinct kicks in when household incomes exceed about $5,000 a year B Musti ja Mirri’s shop in Tammisto, a suburb of Helsinki, suggests how far this process can run The shop not only sells a huge range of prepared pet foods, including ice cream for dogs, grain-free foods and foods for moggies with a wide variety of conditions including old age, urinary problems and “sensitive digestions” It also has two large freezers of fresh meat The assistants say that a growing number of dog owners add this meat to prepared food, believing it to be more natural and healthy Elsewhere dog owners can order food tailored to their pets’ specific requirements, from outfits like Tails.com in Britain and Feed My Furbaby in New Zealand C People in the pet industry use the word “humanisation” to describe many of the changes they see It does not imply that people think their pets are actually human (although sometimes you wonder: many cats and dogs have Instagram accounts, and a Page 15 of 26 few people have symbolically married their pets) Rather, more pet owners have come to believe that their animals can human-like things, such as understand them, calm them and love them They have also come to believe that pets should be treated more like humans D However, a still trickier question is whether pets are good for people John Bradshaw, the author of “The Animals Among Us”, argues that pets seem to calm people down and help them create bonds with other people Only some people, though Anecdotal evidence that some people are disposed to adore pets, whereas others fear or loathe them, has been borne out by studies Statistical research on Swedish twins by Tove Fall of Uppsala University and others suggests that more than half of the propensity to own dogs is heritable E It has even been suggested that young people are substituting pets for children Millennials, who are getting around to having kids later than any generation before, reinforce that impression by doting on their “fur babies” For all that, it is probably wrong Birth rates plunged in countries like China and Korea long before the pet boom In America, pet ownership is linked to having children (not a surprise to anyone who has been on the receiving end of a multi-year lobbying campaign to get one) And the things that pet parents claim to get from their furry charges, such as love, companionship and understanding, sound less like the things we expect from children and more what we want from a spouse or lover F Elsewhere, the changes are head-snappingly fast In parts of East Asia, dogs have long been valued as food Cats may be made into tonics Western journalists in South Korea for the 2018 Winter Olympics went in search of dog meat; they found it, even though officials offered to pay restaurants to remove it while the visitors were around As the culture of pet-keeping spreads, though, a domestic lobby has emerged In 2017 the Korean president, Moon Jae-in, acquired a dog from a shelter; earlier this year the mayor of Seoul vowed to close all dog butchers Chinese animal lovers hound the dog-meat festival held each year in the province of Guangxi Page 16 of 26 G In South Korea, some people who keep cats refer to themselves not as “owners” or even “parents”—a more condescending term that appeared in America in the 1990s and has spread Instead they are “butlers” Some take their feline masters to a cat hotel in the Gangnam district of Seoul It resembles a beauty studio, with plump cushions and pastel colours The rooms and suites, costing $35-50 for a day, are equipped with ridges and tunnels for the cats to play in, as well as cameras and microphones “It’s so the cats can hear their butlers’ voices,” explains the owner, Cho Hanna H Of the two privileged species, cats have a slight advantage Euromonitor expects the number of pet cats worldwide to grow by 22% between 2018 and 2024, compared with 18% for dogs Cats are better suited to apartment living than dogs, so they are more at home in the densely populated, fast-growing cities of Asia They are also more tolerant of their owners’-sorry, butlers’-erratic working hours Task 5: Read the passage and choose the destination from A – E Each destination may be chosen more than once EXPLORING THE CANADIAN OUTDOORS A Churchill Churchill, Manitoba, has much to offer in the way of sightseeing, and its natural surrounds are truly spectacular, but its beauty is nothing but a side-show; the polar bears are the main event in these parts, Churchill being the unofficial polar bear capital of the world Every year, from October to early December, these giant carnivores gather at the mount of the Churchill River in Hudson Bay and wait patiently until the sea freezes over to enable them to resume seal-hunting again The town of Churchill has a mere 900 permanent residents, but, during peak bear-spotting season, the population swells to more than 10,000, as visitors from near and far come to see the estimated 1,200 of these cuddly-looking but decidedly lethal beasts that gather around the town each year Sadly though, most of the visitors, once they have seen their share of bears and taken the obligatory been-there-done-it photo, head home without even pausing to scan the horizon for the other spectacular creature that can be seen in relative abundance here, the Beluga, whose sleek profile is frequently spotted breaking the surface of the water in the bay, offering up a perfect opportunity for whalePage 17 of 26 watching that only those who have really done their homework will ever get to take advantage of B Banff Banff was designated Canada’s first national park way back in 1885 in recognition of the fact that it is an area of truly outstanding natural beauty Its jagged peaks set against the never-ending light-blue skyline exemplify what the wild and rugged, and remarkably vast range that is the Canadian Rockies is all about Every year, the park attracts around four million visitors, lured there by the promise of postcard views and abundant wildlife Banff is home to some 54 mammalian species, from the impressive but harmless moose and elk, to the more lethal cougar, black bear and grizzly bear The park is also home to a thriving adventure sports industry, and offers first-rate hiking trails with sufficient variety of terrain so as to ensure that both the novice and experienced trekker are kept satisfied C Niagara Falls A raging torrent whose fame is such that little if any introduction is necessary, there is a very good reason why Niagara Falls, or, to be more precise, Canadian Falls, the horseshoe-shaped section of the gorge this side of the border, is visited by such large numbers of tourists every year, and that is the simple truth that the scene which greets you on arrival is one of the few genuinely awe-inspiring spectacles you are ever likely to have the privilege to behold The falls have proved an irresistible temptation for many a daredevil over the years, too, with tightrope walker Nik Wallenda being the most recent case in point – his successful crossing in June 2012 was reported widely in the international media But for those of us who aren’t inclined towards acts of such reckless insanity, there is an alternative to the perilous rope-walk which offers an equally noteworthy view; the river-boat ride, which takes you just close enough beneath the gushing torrent to be momentarily deafened by its roar – and you get a free shower into the bargain! A honey-mooner’s as well as nature-lover’s paradise, Niagara should form part of every visitor’s itinerary D The Laurentians Just north of Montreal, the distinctly Gallic feel of Mont-Tremblant, a European-style resort in the heart of the Laurentian Mountains, is typical of the villages of the region Page 18 of 26 The range itself is an all-season paradise which is at its best perhaps during late autumn when the forests explode into a symphony of colour The area attracts natureand adventure-lovers alike because, as well as the resplendence of its natural canvass, it can also boast some of the best ski terrain in north America (with slopes to cater for every level of enthusiast) and excellent golf – the main attraction of which is playing against this stunning backdrop no doubt, though the courses are not too shabby either – in the summer season E The Great Lakes Known for their diversity ad beauty, and for their disproportionately large contribution to the Earth’s ecology, the five great lakes combined comprise the largest body of freshwater on the planet Their volume is distributed more or less equally between the States and Canada, with the exception of Lake Michigan which is completely contained within the former country Their combined surface area is larger than that of England, Scotland and Wales put together All five lakes are interconnected with their primary outlet being the Saint Lawrence River, which flows through Quebec and eventually empties out into the North Atlantic Bearing in mind the sheer size of these bodies of water, few visitors can afford themselves the time required to see all five, but a stop at any of the various national parks dotted along their shores is very worthwhile, and an excellent excuse to take in some water-based activities, too, with yatching, canoeing, scuba diving and much more to choose from To which destination does each statement relate? Although this area is rich in natural beauty, the majority of tourists only come to visit during three specific months of the year for an unrelated reason In this area, visitors only have the opportunity to play a particular sport during one season each year A spectacle which takes place in this region is only known to the few people who thoroughly research the area This area sees a huge influx of people at a particular time each year This area affords visitors an excellent opportunity to partake in a variety of water sports and activities This place is known to attract visitors who are on a romantic vacation Page 19 of 26 7&8 This destination, or a large part thereof, straddles two separate countries 9&10 This area offers a variety of terrain such that it is suitable for people of different levels of ability 7,8 9, 10 D WRITING Writing a summary Another critical factor that plays a part in susceptibility to colds is age A study done by the University of Michigan School of Public Health revealed particulars that seem to hold true for the general population Infants are the most cold-ridden group, averaging more than six colds in their first year Boys have more colds than girls up to age three After the age of three, girls are more susceptible than boys and teenage girls average three colds a year to boys' two The general incidence of colds continues to decline into maturity Elderly people who are in good health have as few as one or two colds annually One exception is found among people in their twenties, especially women, who show a rise in cold infections, because people in this age group are most likely to have young children Adults who delay having children until their thirties and forties experience the same sudden increase in cold infections The study also found that economics plays an important role As income increases the frequency at which colds are reported in the family decreases Families with the lowest income suffer about a third more colds than families at the upper end Lower income generally forces people to live in more cramped quarters than those typically occupied by wealthier people, and crowding increases the opportunities for the cold virus to travel from person to person Low income may also adversely influence diet The degree to which poor nutrition affects susceptibility to colds is not yet clearly established, but an inadequate diet is suspected of lowering resistance generally …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… Page 20 of 26 …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… Part Chart describing Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant You should write at least 150 words Diet and general health of two groups of students A B Overweight Group A (%) Group B (%) 10 20 Page 21 of 26 Illness in the past year 12 Attendance at classes 90 75 …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… Page 22 of 26 …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… Page 23 of 26 Part 3: Essay It has now been observed that many high school students are unprepared to respond in acceptable ways to situations in school, and less so in a wider social environment Some educators argue that the school curriculum should emphasize the development of students’ life skills rather than knowledge Others are against this proposal because they think knowledge is the most important to career success in a knowledge-based economy In what extent you agree? You can write about 350 words, using reasons and examples to support your position …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… Page 24 of 26 …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… Page 25 of 26 …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… THE END Người đề: Tô Thị Thanh Hà 0915478799 Page 26 of 26 ... approach to form The demonstrator acts as both a role model and a Page of 26 guide, demonstrating skills and processes and then helping students develop and apply these independently Instructors... emphasis is on students directing the learning process The teacher shows the class how to something, then students try it on their own Student-teacher interaction and student-student interaction... musician A merited B commended C advocated D talented 15 Most critics praise that actor's work but I think he's rather _ A over-played B over-rated C over-blown D over-priced 11 12 13 14 15 10 Part