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MINISTRY OF EDUCATION & TRAINING HO CHI MINH NATIONAL ACADEMY OF POLITICS ACADEMY OF JOURNALISM AND COMMUNICATION TRAN THI THUY QUALITY OF WORK THEORETICAL RESEARCH ON RULING PARTY IN VIETNAM CURRENTLY SUMMARY DOCTORAL THESIS POLITICAL SCIENCE POLITICAL SCIENCE CODE: 9310201 HA NOI - 2022 The project is completed at: ACADEMY OF JOURNALISM AND COMMUNICATION The scientific guide: Associate Prof Dr NGUYEN VIET THONG Counter-argument 1: Prof Dr Tran Van Phong, Ho Chi Minh National Political Academy Counter-argument 2: Associate Prof Dr Pham Van Linh, Central Theoretical Council Counter-argument 3: Associate Prof Dr Nguyen Duc Luan, Central propaganda and training commission The thesis is protected at the academic thesis council, At the Academy of Journalism and Communication, address 36 Xuan Thuy, Cau Giay, Hanoi City At … hour … date … month … 2022 Can learn about the thesis at: National Library, Library of the Academy of Journalism and Communication INTRODUCTION The urgency of the thesis topic The ruling Communist Party of Vietnam, leading the State and society is an inevitable result of the process of resilient and persistent striving for national independence, for a life of peace, freedom, prosperity and happiness of the People During the revolutionary period, our Party always put theoretical work, research and development on top priority; consider it an important component of the Party's leadership activities Our Party always cares, directs and creates conditions for theoretical research on the ruling party, focusing on analyzing, evaluating, summarizing, and detecting contradictions and bottlenecks that hinder development; absorb initiatives, research and create from practice to summarize and raise them as a scientific basis for planning new development guidelines, guidelines and policies of the Party and State The Party has issued many resolutions, conclusions and directives of the Politburo and the Secretariat on theoretical work in general, and theoretical research on the ruling party in particular Those documents are the legal basis for the Party's theoretical research agencies to carry out their tasks However, theoretical work in general and theoretical research on the ruling party in particular have limitations and shortcomings The work of summarizing practice and theoretical research has not been paid due attention, lack of synchronization, has not met the requirements, some new, difficult and complex issues have not been elucidated The current world, regional and domestic context has rapid, complicated, unpredictable and unpredictable changes; Advantages and opportunities are intertwined with difficulties and challenges, posing many new, complicated and more urgent problems for the cause of national construction and defense The country is in the period of comprehensively and synchronously promoting the renovation process, international integration, many new problems, new development theories and philosophies have appeared, requiring a review and assessment of to give new theories to guide the way In that context, it is required that our Party clearly state the goals, directions and tasks for theoretical research in general, and renew and constantly improve the quality of theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam in the near future Stemming from the above reasons, the PhD student chooses the issue "Quality of work theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam currently" as a research topic The purposes and tasks of the thesis 2.1 Purposes of the thesis On the basis of theoretical issues, the quality of work theoretical research on the ruling party; assess the current situation and causes of the current state of quality theoretical research on the ruling party; identify solutions to improve the quality of theoretical research on the ruling party in our country in the coming years 2.2 Tasks of the thesis * Mission overview: The thesis clarifies theoretical issues and practical quality of theoretical research on the ruling party; identify directions, solutions and recommendations, proposals to improve the quality of work theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam in the coming years * Specific tasks: - Clarifying theoretical issues about the ruling party; on theoretical research on the ruling party; on the quality of theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam - Determining the criteria for assessing the quality of theoretical research on the ruling party - Assessing the current state of the quality of theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam, pointing out achievements, limitations, causes of achievements and limitations of theoretical research on the ruling party - Propose directions, solutions and recommendations to improve the quality of research on theoretical work on the ruling party of our Party in the coming years Objects and scope of thesis research 3.1 Research object: The object of the thesis is the quality of work theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam currently 3.2 Scope of thesis research - Scope of time: from 1992 to present (since Resolution No 01 - NQ/TW dated March 28, 1992 of the Politburo, session VII on theoretical work in the current period) - Spatial scope: The thesis deals with the Party and political system in Vietnam today - Scope of content: The thesis focuses on the quality of theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam Theoretical basis and research methods 4.1 Theoretical basis: The thesis is based on the theory of Marxism-Leninism, Ho Chi Minh's thought, the Party's lines and views on the ruling party At the same time, inheriting and selectively absorbing research results of relevant experts and scientific works 4.2 Research methods - The thesis uses the methodology of dialectical materialism and historical materialism in the construction and rectification of the Party; views of the Communist Party of Vietnam on theoretical work and theoretical research of the Party; especially theoretical and practical issues in improving the quality of theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam currently - Methods of sociological investigation and methods: Synthetic; analysis; comparative method; methods of searching documents, databases … In the method of sociological investigation, the thesis distributes questionnaires and surveys to cadres doing propaganda work of the Party in 63 provinces, city Party Committees and some officials in research agencies in Vietnam Central Committee, with 453 votes: The North includes 25 provinces and city Party Committees with 150 votes; The Central region consists of 19 provinces and cities with 114 votes; The South consists of 19 provinces and city Party Committees with 114 votes; Central research institutions in Hanoi with 75 votes New contributions of the thesis Through the implementation of research tasks, the thesis has achieved the research purpose, highlighting some new contributions as follows: - The thesis has systematically clarified a number of theoretical issues on improving the quality of theoretical research on the ruling party, including some concepts: the theoretical research; the work of the theoretical research; the work of theoretical research on the ruling party; the quality oftheoretical research on the ruling party and setting out criteria for assessing the quality of theoretical research on the ruling party - The thesis has analyzed and contributed to assessing the quality of the work of theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam nowadays; pointed out the causes of achievements and limitations and inadequacies in theoretical research on the ruling party at the present - Proposing some solutions to improve the quality of theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam in the coming years - Contributing theoretically in theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam - Research results can contribute to supplementing documents, serving research, consulting, consulting and training activities in this field Theoretical and practical significance of the thesis 6.1 Theoretical significance of the thesis The new results and contributions of the thesis have important theoretical significance, contributing to supplementing and clarifying the value system and theoretical views on the ruling party, having a positive impact in the context of, demand the task of improving the quality of the Party's theoretical research, meeting the requirements of the Party building and rectification work and the current clean and strong political system 6.2 Practical significance - The thesis contributes to raising the awareness of cadres, party members, leaders, managers and advisory agencies, and researchers about the importance of theoretical research on the ruling party rights in Vietnam currently - The thesis contributes to improving the ruling role of the Party, helping Party committees at all levels better understand the position and role of theoretical research on the ruling party; contribute to the direction, orientation, development of plans to deploy research issues; at the same time, solve and overcome a number of difficulties and obstacles in the organization of research agencies and research forces, application of research results, regimes and policies for research activities in practice conducting theoretical research on the ruling party of our Party in the new period - The thesis can be used as a reference in research, advice and teaching on this issue The structure of the thesis In addition to the introduction, conclusion, list of references, appendices, the thesis is structured into chapters and 12 lesson - Chapter Overview of research works related to the thesis - Chapter Some theoretical issues on the quality of theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam at present - Chapter Quality of theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam: Reality and causes - Chapter Directions and solutions to improve the quality of theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam in the coming years Chapter OVERVIEW OF RESEARCH WORKS RELATED TO THESIS THEME 1.1 THEORETICAL RESEARCH WORKS ON THE REPRESENTATIVE PARTY 1.1.1 Research works on the ruling party * Besides a number of researchs of C Marx, F.angen, V.I Lenin; Ho Chi Minh president; documents of the Communist Party of Vietnam, there are also researchs of Vietnamese scholars The authors have presented about the model, organization and operation of a number of ruling parties At the same time, it also mentions the concept, content, methods, leadership and governance capacity, methods of persuading voters and operating trends of the ruling parties in the UK, USA, France, Germany, and Japan Japan, Australia, Malaysia, Singapore, Cambodia, Laos, China The above works have clearly outlined the favorable conditions and risks of political parties, from which comments, assessments and connections to reality are drawn ruling Communist Party of Vietnam * Research on world parties by foreign scholars, such as: Maurice Duverger (1972), Richard (2007), David Shambaugh (2008), Ken Cole (1998), Cornell Erik, Zhdanov's work ; Luu Ton Hong (2004), Lieu Kien Huy (2005… The works have provided detailed analyzes on the transformation of the Communist Party, on the leadership and rule of the Communist Party in the political context of today The more complicated and contradictory, the more complicated and contradictory the Party's ruling rules are, such as the political environment, class base, gradualism, legitimacy, scientific theory, correct program, governing capacity, Party-mass relations Constantly summarizing and refering to basic experiences of governing in new conditions and new eras, combining reality and history, in order to build confidence in the ruling capacity of the Communist Party 1.1.2 Theoretical researches on the ruling party in Vietnam State-level scientific project code KX.03.10 (2005), Some theoretical issues about the Party and Party building in the condition that the only ruling party leads the cause of building socialism, headed by Dang Xuan Ky; Scientific topic code KX.04.31/06-10 (2010) The ruling Communist Party, the content and the governing method of the Party, chaired by Nguyen Van Huyen; Do Hoai Nam (editor) (2008), The ruling position and leadership role of the Vietnamese Communist Party in new conditions; Luong Khac Hieu, Truong Ngoc Nam (Co-editor) (2014), Leadership capacity and fighting strength of the Party in the new period - Some theoretical and practical issues Featured articles: Nguyen Phu Trong (2006), Innovation and development in Vietnam on some theoretical and practical issues; Summarizing practice - an important task of current theoretical work; Mach Quang Thang (2014), On the issue of the ruling capacity of the Communist Party of Vietnam; Nguyen Viet Thong (2014), Some issues about the Communist Party; Nguyen Van Can (2016), On the ruling role of the Communist Party of Vietnam; Doan Minh Huan (2019), The role and position of the ruling method in realizing the Party's goals; Vu Trong Lam (2019), Some theoretical and practical issues about the content and mode of governance of the Communist Party of Vietnam; … In addition to theoretical issues, works and articles have clearly affirmed the point of view: The Communist Party of Vietnam, the Party of the working class, the working people and the whole Vietnamese nation, is the only Party in the world ruling in socio-political conditions in Vietnam; on the leadership role of the Party both in the period of struggle for national independence and defense of the Fatherland, as well as in the current renovation period The works also refute the wrong arguments of hostile forces about the ruling role of the Communist Party of Vietnam; At the same time, he also proposed solutions and proposals on Party building issues with the hope that our Party will become more and more pure, strong, and capable of carrying out its noble historical mission before the nation and history 1.2 RESEARCH WORKS ON THEORETICAL RESEARCH ON THE REPRESENTATIVE PARTY AND QUALITY OF THEORY RESEARCH ON THE RIGHT PARTY IN VIETNAM CURRENTLY 1.2.1 Research works on theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam curently In the years of renovation, realizing the important role of theoretical research, our Party has also issued a number of directives and resolutions directing and orienting the Party's theoretical research activities such as: Resolution 01-NQ/TW, dated March 28, 1992 of the Politburo (term VII) on theoretical work in the current period; Resolution of the 4th Plenum of the Party Central Committee, term X on reforming and consolidating the organization of party organs, orientations on renovating the organization of the state apparatus, the Fatherland Front and sociopolitical organizations; thematic topics of the 5th Plenum of the Communist Party of Vietnam Central Committee, term X on ideological, theoretical and journalistic work in response to new requirements; Strengthen the inspection and supervision of the Party; Continue to renew the Party's leadership method for the operation of the political system; To step up administrative reform, improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the management of the state apparatus… At the same time, together with the issued documents, scientific research programs and topics are continuously researched and evaluated: Phung Huu Phu, Le Huu Nghia, Vu Van Hien, Nguyen Viet Thong (Co-editor) ( 2016), Some theoretical and practical issues about Socialism and the path to socialism in Vietnam through 30 years of renovation; Nguyen Van Huyen (Editor) the ruling Communist Party, the content and mode of ruling of the Party; Nguyen Ba Duong (Editor), (2017) The ruling Communist Party of Vietnam - Theory and practice; Vu Van Hien (Editor) (2020) Some arguments against wrong, hostile and anti-social views of the 13th Party Congress, volume 1; Dang Xuan Ky, Mach Quang Thang, Nguyen Van Hoa (co-editor) (2005), Some current issues of Party building; Nguyen Phu Trong (2005), Communist Party of Vietnam in the process of national renewal; Pham Minh Chinh (2020) Strengthening practical review and theoretical research on cadre work in the new situation; Nguyen Viet Thong (2019), Research on political theory in the current situation; Nguyen Xuan Thang (2020) Strengthening the protection of the ideological foundation of the Party, fighting against wrong and hostile views in the new situation; Le Huu Nghia (2021) Leading Party to promote democracy in political theory research… This is a collection of large and comprehensive researchs on the theoretical and practical development of our Party over the past 30 years of renovation Most of the works and articles deal with theoretical issues about the position, role, content, leadership capacity and mode of government of the Party, and Party building work In which, the researchs have assessed and analyzed deeply about the Party's rule, about renewing and perfecting the contents and methods of the Party's leadership; assess the ruling status of the Communist Party of Vietnam, state the results achieved, the limitations and weaknesses that still exist and point out the causes of the advantages and limitations; propose solutions to renovate the Party's ruling methods and contents for the working activities of the political system At the same time, the works present theoretical and practical issues of fighting against "self-evolution", "selftransformation" internally; state the risks and propose solutions to prevent and control the Party 1.2.2 Quality research works on theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam today Topic KX.04.07/16-20: The problem of promoting democracy in the condition of one party leadership: Current situation, problems and solutions led by Nguyen Quoc Dung; Topic of training plan (2018-27): Improving the quality and effectiveness of training, fostering, using a team of theorists, especially leading experts in the field led by Nguyen Viet Thong; Dinh The Huynh, Phung Huu Phu, Le Huu Nghia, Vu Van Hien, Nguyen Viet Thong (Co-Editors) (2015): 30 years of innovation and development in Vietnam; Central Theoretical Council (2020): 30 years of implementing the Platform for national construction during the transition to socialism; Nguyen Trong Phuc (editor) (2001), Some experiences of the Communist Party of Vietnam in leading the renovation cause; Nguyen Viet Thong (2015), Building the Party through nearly 30 years of renovation; Vu Van Hieu (editor), (2021): Some arguments against wrong, hostile and anti-party views of the 13th Party Congress, volume 2; Doan Minh Huan (2021), Renovating and improving the quality of political theory work in the new situation; Phung Huu Phu (2021) Fundamental innovation of theoretical research; Renovating and improving the quality of the Party's leadership and direction for political theory research activities in the period of national development In addition to the works and articles of experts and scientists, during the congresses, our Party has issued many directives, resolutions and conclusions on the direction and orientation to improve the quality of the public service theoretical research of the Party By conducting surveys, surveys, national and international conferences and seminars; at the same time, through the studies, generalize the results of the theoretical and practical summary of 30 years of innovation, the summary of the 20 years of implementation of the 1991 Platform the results of the works and research topics are summative deeply, draw important theoretical issues in the theoretical research activities of the Party, the theory of Party building, on the role, content, methods, leadership and governance capacity of the Party in the new period At the same time, the researchs, clarifying the actual quality of the Party's theoretical research activities in a number of fields, such as: theoretical basis and quality practice of the Party's theoretical research , awareness of the leadership role, innovation of thinking and theoretical development of the Party; leadership and direction of research activities; on leadership, management and implementation of the orientation of research programs; on training and fostering research staff; on mechanisms, policies, environment, application of research results Since then, the works have come up with a number of implementation solutions and suggestions and recommendations 1.3 INHERITANCE VALUES AND PROBLEMS NEED CONTINUED RESEARCH 1.3.1 The value of research works - The mentioned research works have high scientific, theoretical and practical value The research results of the works have systematized the basic points of Marxism Leninism, Ho Chi Minh's thought on Party building; a number of theoretical and practical issues about Socialism and the path to socialism in Vietnam from that, setting out basic orientations and solutions to continue renovating the content, the Party's ruling methods and capacity in the new period; - The research results are derived from domestic and international practice, from the Party's innovative policies and views through congresses from the VI to the XIII National Congress; combine preliminary and summary work; discover new problems that need further research, draw lessons from experience, propose new arguments with theoretical and practical grounds as a basis for identifying new solutions and recommendations - The research works refer to different aspects of the theoretical research of the ruling party, contributing to supplementing and clarifying scientific arguments, as a basis for planning and formulating guideline, guidelines and policies on theoretical research on the ruling party - However, besides the great value, the scientific researches on theoretical research in general, the research on theoretical research on the ruling party in particular mainly focus on research on the theory of the ruling party In terms of theory and science, there is little comprehensive and comprehensive assessment of practical problems, especially there are few studies on summarizing and evaluating the 12 or any activity, it is important to first clearly determine the quality of that activity, which is shown and expressed through which criteria and activities Can be understood: Quality is the process of evaluating the performance of a particular field, carried out in a uniform process with a certain period of time From the understanding of the above concept, the PhD student gives the concept of: The quality of theoretical research is the process of evaluating the results of all aspects of the Party's theoretical research activities, organized and carried out according to a unified process under the direction and direction of the ruling party for a certain period of time; thereby synthesizing and generalizing new points added to the ruling Party's viewpoints and guidelines in all aspects of the Party's theoretical and research activities in accordance with the practical requirements set forth 2.2.1.2 The concept of the quality of theoretical research on the ruling party With the above approach on quality, we can continue to analyze and point out the concept of quality in theoretical research on the ruling party, as well as quantitative manifestations that reflect and represent the quality of each of those activities Can be understood: The quality of theoretical research on the ruling party is the process of evaluating the operational aspects of the theoretical research on the ruling party, which is carried out together in a unified whole under the supervision and direction of the ruling party Through the evaluation, synthesis of results, generalization of lessons learned, building up an organizational system of theoretical research on the ruling party's scientific and effective operation, serving the research and conservation of the ruling party defend the ideological foundation of the ruling Party Factors affecting the quality of theoretical research on the ruling party: Firstly, the orientation of theoretical research fields on the ruling party contributes to improving the quality of theoretical research in the Party Secondly, the qualifications and capacity of the theoretical research staff, the basic factor that determines the quality of theoretical research activities on the ruling party Thirdly, mechanisms and policies for theoretical research on the ruling party Fourthly, the democratic environment in theoretical research on the ruling party 2.2.2 Criteria to evaluate the quality of theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam currently 2.2.2.1 Criteria for the quality of leadership and management, theoretical research on the ruling party Firstly, deeply aware of the important role of theoretical research on the ruling party of the Central Committee, the Politburo, and the Secretariat 13 Secondly, orient the content of programs, topics and theoretical research projects on the ruling Party Thirdly, the organization and implementation of theoretical research activities on the ruling party should be carried out synchronously from the central government to all departments, ministries, branches and localities Fourthly, the evaluation and acceptance of scientific research programs, topics and projects in order to ensure the quality of researchs make a great contribution to improving the quality of theoretical research on ruling party 2.2.2.2 Criteria for the quality of content of programs and theoretical research topics on the ruling party To evaluate the systematic quality of programs and theoretical research topics in general and theoretical research on the ruling party in particular, we need to be based on basic evaluation criteria: Firstly, the scientific accuracy; Secondly, direct practicality 2.2.2.3 Criteria for the quality of the contingent of cadres doing theoretical research on the ruling party Based on the point of view of Marxism-Leninism, Ho Chi Minh's thought and our Party on the evaluation of cadres and party members, based on the regulations on cadre evaluation, cadre standards, the Law on cadres and civil servants , cadres doing scientific research in general, and cadres doing theoretical research on the ruling party in particular need to have specific qualities to serve and improve their capacity as well as research results scientific research, that is: about ideology, politics; on ethics, lifestyle; on professional qualifications; about scientific research capacity 2.2.2.4 Criteria for the quality of the construction of the environment, mechanisms, policies, facilities, and funding for theoretical research on the ruling party In theoretical research in general and theoretical research on the ruling ruling party in particular, in addition to capacity, qualifications and passion in research, scientists and theorists also it is necessary to ensure the necessary conditions, to meet the requirements in theoretical research activities: Regarding the theoretical research environment; about using research results; in terms of facilities; about working equipment: about reference materials; on investment funds for research activities… Chapter QUALITY OF THEORETICAL RESEARCH ABOUT THE RULING PARTY IN VIETNAM: THE SITUATION AND CAUSE 14 3.1 THE ORGANIZATIONAL SYSTEM IMPLEMENTING THEORETICAL RESEARCH ON THE RULING PARTY IN VIETNAM CURRENTLY Over the congresses, especially from the 6th to the 13th Party Congress, the Politburo and Secretariat have gradually completed the research, advisory, advisory, and orientation agencies directing theoretical work in general, and theoretical research on the ruling party in particular In which, agencies are an important and key force to carry out the activities of this work, including: Central Committee for Propaganda and Training; Central Theoretical Council; Ho Chi Minh National Academy of Politics is the national center for training and fostering cadres; Scientific Council of Central Party organs; Science and technology; Vietnam Academy of Social Sciences; Ministry of Education and Training; a number of provinces, city committees and party committees directly under the Central Government; Party committees of ministries, branches and central mass organizations 3.2 THE CURRENT STATUS OF THE QUALITY THEORETICAL RESEARCH ON THE RULING PARTY IN VIETNAM CURRENTLY 3.2.1 Quality of leadership, management and organization of theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam currently 3.2.1.1 Achievements Firstly, the Party's awareness of the role of leadership, direction and management of theoretical research on the ruling party is especially important Secondly, the leadership and direction of the Politburo, the Secretariat and other agencies, ministries, branches, and Party committees of provinces and centrally-run cities in organizing activities, research and theory on the Party is increasingly perfected and put into order Thirdly, always attach great importance to international cooperation in theoretical research Our Party has had many seminars and theoretical exchanges with a number of friends 3.2.2.2 Limitations, inadequacies In fact, the Party's leadership and direction for theoretical research activities also has limitations and shortcomings, including long-lasting and slow limitations and shortcomings that have been remedied - The position and role of theoretical research on the ruling party have not been given due attention The direction of implementation is not drastic; awareness of local party committees and units is still the same - The selection of theoretical research contents about the party is not really clear, overlapping, and duplicated Practical review has received little attention and direction The capacity to forecast and orient research problems is still limited 15 - The theoretical research institutions on the ruling party have not been perfected, invested and built into a transparent system The hierarchy between research institutions is not clear, and there are overlapping, overlapping, and encroaching upon each other - The contingent of cadres doing theoretical research on the ruling party is large but not strong The training and fostering of research staff still have many shortcomings and overlaps - The inspection and supervision have not been interested by the Party committees at all levels; there are not many mechanisms and policies to encourage, motivate and commend Investment funds for theoretical research activities are still lacking and not used effectively The issue of democracy regulation in theoretical research on the ruling party in particular has expanded, but has not been specific and widely applied in the whole society 3.2.2 Quality of implementation of the system of programs and theoretical research topics on the ruling party in Vietnam currently 3.2.2.1 Achievements 3.2.2.1.1 The system of operating procedures of programs, The research topic of theoretical research on the ruling party has been built and organized to be more and more complete Firstly, formulating and organizing the implementation of a system of programs and theoretical research topics on the ruling party in Vietnam which is increasingly in order Secondly, the organizational resources to carry out research on research programs and topics are increasingly guaranteed Thirdly, the work of inspection, supervision, assessment, acceptance, application of research results of research programs and topics is increasingly focused 3.2.2.1.2 The quality of content of programs and theoretical research topics on the ruling party in Vietnam has many new points * About theoretical value Firstly, on the ideological foundation, Secondly, our Party more clearly defines the nature of the ruling party Thirdly, our Party has clearly defined the role, authority and responsibility of the ruling party Fourthly, the Party has become more and more aware of the requirements for the leading party and the ruling party Fifthly, our Party is becoming more and more aware of the position, content and tasks of Party building work in the context of the ruling party (political, ideological, ethical and organizational construction and cadres, leadership methods of the Party) * About the practical value: The Party has consistently, creatively applied and developed Marxism-Leninism and Ho Chi Minh's thought, absorbing international 16 experiences suitable to our country's conditions; awareness and correct action in leadership development of theoretical thinking about innovative socialism, the way to socialism, the role, content, methods, leadership capacity, the Party's authority over the state and socio-political organizations In addition, the ruling Communist Party of Vietnam also successfully led in the fields of economy, culture, foreign affairs and international integration… 3.2.2.2 Limitations, inadequacies - The work of leadership, direction, orientation, selection of programs and theoretical research topics on the ruling party is not very synchronized The quality of the content of programs and theoretical research topics on the ruling party is still scattered, with low predictability The thinking and scientific nature of some research products are not convincing enough for practice Many basic theoretical issues have not been comprehensively studied, some new and difficult issues have not been elucidated - The work of summarizing practice and theoretical research is still inadequate and has not been able to clarify some of the issues raised Research methods, expressions, and ways of thinking are still simple, with one-way reasoning; approaches are still not really innovative, sometimes monotonous, unattractive and less convincing - The work of inspection, supervision, assessment and acceptance of the implementation of theoretical research programs and topics is sometimes not regular and continuous The synthesis of product applications, program results, and theoretical research topics on the ruling party has not been really focused The publicity and transparency in the work of acceptance, appraisal and quality assessment of works and topics are sometimes not objective and scientific 3.2.3 The quality of the contingent of cadres doing theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam currently 3.2.3.1 Achievements - The team of theoretical researchers in general, and the team of theoretical researchers on the ruling party in particular, have matured and developed in many aspects, and their quality has been increasingly improved - Most of the cadres have a firm ideological stance, political courage, steadfastness in Marxism-Leninism, Ho Chi Minh's thought, goals and ideals of national independence and socialism, and moral values pure morality, simple and exemplary lifestyle, conscious organization of discipline, always training, completing assigned tasks 17 - There are many dynamic, creative, passionate researchers, capable of summarizing practice, independent scientific research, creative thinking, step by step approach to advanced science and technology in the world Having a team of experts with extensive experience in leadership, management and scientific research activities - The Party committees and leaders of ministries and branches at all levels are interested in training and fostering a contingent of staff engaged in scientific research activities 3.2.3.2 Limitations, inadequacies - The force of cadres doing theoretical research in general and theoretical research on the ruling party in particular is currently large but not strong, lacking in quantity and weak in quality - Theoretical research staff still have many shortcomings and shortfalls The number of young cadres has not been able to replace the old cadres; There are fewer and fewer leading theorists in the fields - The situation that a number of scientists, staff members and consultants are not very brave, bold, not afraid to be wrong with the Party's views, there are still many clichés in the existing theories, in the book, notebook, in the resolution… - Working and research conditions of theoretical agencies and theorists still face many difficulties and inadequacies Policies to encourage, motivate, reward and attract talents for this staff have not been paid attention… 3.2.4 The results of the development of mechanisms and policies, investment in facilities, and funding sources to ensure the theoretical research activities of the ruling party 3.2.4.1 Achievements Our Party has paid attention to creating mechanisms, policies, and budget investment for enhanced theoretical research activities; State funding for science is increasing day by day Ensure step-by-step modernization of material and technical foundations for theoretical research activities, modernize information systems and ensure information supply, and create conditions for research and fieldwork Promoting democracy, freedom and creativity in theoretical research on the ruling party in particular is increasingly valued Practicing democracy in the stages from research orientation, research organization, research results application has made progress International cooperation in theoretical research on the ruling party over time has gradually expanded and diversified with many forms The system of facilities for research is invested and modern Regimes and policies for research staff are becoming more and more transparent 3.2.4.2 Limitations, inadequacies 18 The Party's theoretical research activities have not yet been specifically planned, have little long-term development strategy and have its own mechanisms and policies suitable to the specific nature of this activity The issue of promoting democracy in political theory research has not achieved the desired effect International cooperation in exchange and theoretical research between Vietnam and political parties in the world has not been much and has not been active The theoretical research agency has not been invested and built into a system, there is no central agency strong enough, capable of gathering research units into a unified block, coordinating - combining to solve problems programs and topics Investment in theoretical research lacks deep orientation, spread, and is not as effective as expected Research results have not met practical needs, have not brought practical effects The prescribed funding regime for scientific products is not really commensurate with the expenditures of public employees by theoretical researchers; The regulations on salary, incentive bonus for staff of theoretical researchers are still inadequate 3.3 GENERAL ASSESSMENT AND CAUSE 3.3.1 General assessment From studying the current situation of the quality of theoretical research on the ruling party on the basis of groups of criteria, the thesis draws some outstanding results Through the process of assessing the quality of leadership activities, directing theoretical research in general, and theoretical research on the ruling party in particular, the Party has raised its intellectual level; excellently performed the pioneering role and the mission of leading the way before the country and nation Under the leadership of the Party, the achievements of theoretical research on the ruling party over the past 30 years (from 1992 to present) have contributed to perfecting the Party's reform line On the basis of a comprehensive review of the country's reality, the 6th Party Congress marked a revolutionary step forward in the Party's theoretical thinking on socialism and the path to socialism in Vietnam our country With the Party's attention, the training, fostering and development of theoretical cadres has received more attention from the Party committees at all levels, creating positive changes in scope, scale, quantity and quality The promotion of democracy and creative freedom in theoretical research is increasingly valued The work of protecting the Party's ideological foundation, fighting and opposing wrong and hostile views has been carried out methodically, in a unified, comprehensive, drastic manner and in depth The mechanism of operation and management of theoretical research has had a new step Investment budget for theoretical research is gradually increased International cooperation in theoretical research is promoted in many rich and diverse forms 19 In addition to the achieved results, the issue of improving the quality of theoretical research of the Party in general and theoretical research on the ruling party in particular needs to be revised, supplemented, and overcome some limitations The Party's thinking in the field of theory is still slow to innovate; The Party's attention to leadership and direction for theoretical work is not up to the mark in terms of the ruling party The Party has not paid enough attention to innovating the contents and methods of theoretical research on the ruling party in the new period The work of summarizing practice and theoretical research is still inadequate Theory of Socialism and the way to Socialism still have some issues that need to be summarized in practice to further clarify The environment and motivation for scientific and theoretical research activities are still limited The contingent of cadres doing theoretical research on the ruling party has not yet fully met the increasing requirements of the doi moi cause, and there is a risk of shortfall in the next cadre, especially the leading cadres Ability to discover and solve new theoretical problems The published research works are numerous, but there is still a shortage of large and large-scale works of high ideological and scientific value The struggle in the field of ideology, theory, criticism and rejection of wrong and hostile views against the Party has not yet clearly shown its scientific acumen, its combativeness and its low persuasion Forecasting capacity in research products is still low, predictive research in theoretical research is still inadequate compared to requirements, especially in the face of complicated developments of the international and regional situation With the above achievements and limitations, in the coming years, the Party's theoretical research in general and the quality of theoretical research on the ruling party in particular will be interested, directed and determined by the Party towards working activities, successfully carrying out the tasks set out in the Document of the XIII Party Congress 3.3.2 Cause 3.3.2.1 The Cause of Achievement * About objective cause: Firstly, the world situation is changing rapidly, which is both an opportunity and a challenge, requiring theoretical research in general and theoretical research on the ruling party more and more urgent Secondly, create an environment, a legal corridor, and facilitate the promotion of democracy in theoretical research * About the subjective cause: Firstly, our Party soon realized the importance of theoretical research in the new period Secondly, the consulting, consulting, management, and theoretical research agencies of the country in general have gradually come into order, basically 20 promoting their functions and tasks Thirdly, the contingent of cadres and theorists on the ruling party increased in both quality and quantity Fourthly, the awareness of the Party committee on investment in facilities and funding for theoretical research on the ruling party has been increasingly demonstrated 3.3.2.2 The cause of the restriction * About objective cause: Firstly, the cause of comprehensive renewal of the country along the socialist road is a great revolutionary cause of great scale and stature, without precedent in history and without theoretical preparation essay Secondly, the deeper the renovation work, the more new, complicated, and "conundrums" problems in theory and practice arise that are not available in the classic legacy of Marxism-Leninism, so it cannot be resolved in an instant Thirdly, our country's doi moi process took place in the context of a very rapid, complicated, unpredictable and unpredictable situation in the world and in the region Our country's international integration is getting deeper and deeper, we not only have advantages but also face many risks and challenges * About the subjective cause: Firstly, many Party committees, authorities, cadres and party members have not really attached importance to theory and theoretical research, and are not fully aware of the role of practical summaries and theoretical research in leadership and management activities; Secondly, regulations and regulations on management, scientific research, and theoretical research are incomplete, especially regulations on linking, mobilizing and socializing resources Thirdly, the inadequate promotion of the democratic spirit in the theoretical life, the deviations in attitudes and the relationship between leaders and managers and the theoretical research team Fourthly, many cadres are still heavy on experienced thinking, narrow vision, awkward work organization, lack of methodical and unscientific Fifthly, the renovation and improvement of the quality and operational efficiency of the theoretical research agencies are still limited; There is no specific mechanism, adequate remuneration for the team of theoretical researchers Chapter OPINION AND SOLUTIONS TO IMPROVE QUALITY THEORETICAL RESEARCH ON RULING PARTY IN VIETNAM IN THE COMING YEARS 4.1 SITUATION BACKGROUND 4.2 OPINION TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF THEORY RESEARCH ON THE REPRESENTATIVE PARTY IN VIETNAM IN THE COMING YEARS 21 4.3 SOLUTIONS TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF THEORY RESEARCH ON THE REPRESENTATIVE PARTY IN VIETNAM IN THE FUTURE YEARS 4.3.1 Improving the quality of leadership and management in theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam in the coming years Firstly, raising the awareness of the committees in theoretical research on the ruling party Secondly, continue to renew the organizational model, the coordination among agencies, organizations and theoretical research units on the ruling party in the coming time Thirdly, promote democracy in theoretical research on the ruling party Fourthly, to build and expand the environment and forms of theoretical research on the ruling party Fifthly, strengthen inspection and supervision of theoretical research activities on the ruling party 4.3.2 Orientation of theoretical research contents on the ruling party in Vietnam in the coming years Firstly, continue to research, apply and creatively develop Marxism-Leninism and Ho Chi Minh's thought on the ruling party Secondly, some basic orientations in theoretical research on the ruling party in the coming time Thirdly, build scientific arguments, improve the effectiveness of the struggle on the ideological and theoretical fronts 4.3.3 Improving the quality of the contingent of cadres doing theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam in the coming years Firstly, building criteria for the contingent of cadres doing theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam today Secondly, improve the quality of training and foster the contingent of cadres doing theoretical research on the current ruling party Thirdly, build and use a team of staff to research and analyze the theory of the ruling party, especially leading experts in the industry Fourthly, continue to renovate mechanisms and policies for the contingent of cadres doing theoretical research on the ruling party 4.3.4 Renovating the assessment and use of theoretical research products on the ruling party in Vietnam in the coming years Firstly, innovating the content, form and methods of organizing the acceptance and evaluation of research products 22 Secondly, strengthen the application of theoretical research results on the ruling party in Vietnam in practice Thirdly, renew the content and form and strengthen the proposed reports and recommendations for the implementation of theoretical research results on the ruling party 4.3.5 Strengthening international cooperation in theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam in the coming years 4.4 PROPOSEDS AND RECOMMENDATIONS TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF THEORY RESEARCH ON THE RIGHT PARTY IN VIETNAM IN THE COMING TIME 4.4.1 Proposing agencies to manage, advise, consult, research and teach the Party’s theory On the basis of the oriented contents on theoretical work of the Party in Resolution No 37-NQ/TW of the Politburo "on theoretical work and research orientation to 2030", from 04 orientations Largely adjusted and supplemented into 06 major research orientations as follows: Firstly, about Marxism-Leninism: Common issues, sustainable values and complementary and development issues Secondly, about Ho Chi Minh's thought: Ho Chi Minh's ideology, morality and style; Ho Chi Minh's philosophical thought; Ho Chi Minh's political thought; Ho Chi Minh on society and social management; Ho Chi Minh on economy and economic development; Ho Chi Minh on culture and people; Ho Chi Minh's genius predictions Thirdly, on socialism: Socialism with Chinese characteristics; Nordic democratic socialism and experience for Vietnam; Realistic socialism in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, lessons learned on prevention of recession and "peaceful evolution", "color revolution", riots, and subversion Fourthly, basic issues, updates on modern capitalism, lessons learned for the cause of building socialism in the world and in Vietnam Fifthly, study new theories, theories, new development thinking and new practical problems in today's era based on the views, principles and forecasts of Marxism-Leninism, to make The values of this doctrine are increasingly vivid and profound Sixthly, research scientific arguments to serve the work of advising, planning the guidelines and undertakings of the Party, policies and laws of the State 4.4.2 Recommendations to the Politburo, the Secretariat On the basis of practical review and preliminary implementation of Resolution No 37-NQ/TW, dated October 9, 2014 of the Politburo "On theoretical work and 23 research orientation to 2030", I would like to propose the Politburo and the Secretariat some of the following: - The Central Committee for Propaganda and Training was assigned to assume the prime responsibility for, and coordinate with relevant agencies in, researching “The project on building a regulation on coordination between the Central Propaganda Department and agencies in orientation, management, research and training activities creating, fostering and updating knowledge of political theory" and guiding the implementation of Regulation No 285-QD/TW, dated April 25, 2015 of the Politburo "On democracy in the study of political theory" in party and state agencies”; assume the prime responsibility for proposing, advising on research policies and plans, directing, orienting, guiding, advising, summarizing and evaluating results of theoretical research and political theory research To step up the work of information, propaganda and orientation of public opinion Periodically report to the Politburo and the Secretariat on the results of the implementation of this Resolution - Assign the Central Organization Committee to assume the prime responsibility for, and coordinate with the Ministry of Home Affairs in, formulating and promulgating mechanisms and policies to attract talented cadres in political theory, training and retraining planning to improve qualifications and professionalism, creating a source of theoretical experts, especially a team of leading experts in political science, leading experts in the social sciences and humanities - Assign the Central Committee for Foreign Affairs to assume the prime responsibility for, and coordinate with the Central Propaganda Department, to study and propose to expand international cooperation, and to exchange theories with communist parties, ruling parties and political parties in the world Improve the efficiency and quality of organizing annual theoretical and scientific seminars with communist parties - Assign the Central Theoretical Council to gather researchers, leading experts in theory, to coordinate with the Central Propaganda Department and related agencies to better advise the Central Executive Committee Central Committee, Politburo and Secretariat on political theory issues, serving as a basis for planning, perfecting and developing the Party's lines and policies - Assign the Central Military Commission and the Central Public Security Party Committee to research and develop theories on national defense, military, security, military art, the art of protecting national security and social security in the current situation new picture - Assign the Ho Chi Minh National Academy of Politics to soon complete the development of regulations on responsibility and discipline of speech, speech and 24 writing for the staff of theoretical work; assume the prime responsibility for, and coordinate with the Party Personnel Committee of the Ministry of Education and Training in, formulating plans, programs and projects to improve the quality of staff engaged in theoretical research and teaching - Assign the Party Personnel Committee of the Ministry of Science and Technology to supplement and complete the process of appraising programs, topics, projects and theoretical research results in order to improve efficiency in the research organization, application of theoretical research results; assume the prime responsibility for, and coordinate with the Ho Chi Minh National Academy of Politics, the Vietnam Academy of Social Sciences and relevant agencies in building a common database for research, information, and teaching and applying scientific and theoretical results - Assign the Party Affairs Committee of the Ministry of Planning and Investment and the Ministry of Finance to develop a plan to increase state budget investment for theoretical work, with focus and focus; develop a specific financial mechanism to create favorable conditions for scientific research activities with quality and practical effectiveness CONCLUSION The role and mission of leadership and governance of the Communist Party of Vietnam is not only an objective necessity, confirmed by the history of more than 90 years of leading the Vietnamese revolution and more than 75 years of leading the State of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam South, but also constitutional by reason and will, affection of the entire People and the whole nation of Vietnam The renovation and construction of socialism in our country is a great and very new cause On each stage of development, at each stage, reality always sets forth objective requirements that require our Party and People to properly perceive and effectively deal with new theories about the ruling party of the next stage Renovating and improving the quality of theoretical work in general and theoretical research on the ruling party in particular is a continuous flow, a process of inheritance and constant development A single country with a ruling Communist Party and leadership That is a development requirement in the regional and international context with more and more complicated and unpredictable developments that directly and multi-dimensionally affect Party building, innovation, research and development theory of the ruling party New moves and trends about the ruling political parties are appearing in the reality of the country and the world, requiring our Party and people, more than ever, to be calm, alert, analytical, and wise properly assess and forecast the situation At a turning point, theoretical research in general 25 and theoretical research on the ruling party in particular are particularly important Looking directly at the truth, properly assessing the truth, stating the truth in the spirit of objectivity and science, affirming achievements and rigorously recognizing weaknesses and shortcomings, proposing synchronous solutions, unity in the Party, consensus in society, determination to build politics, seize opportunities, create opportunities, repel threats, overcome challenges, transform challenges into development opportunities, firmly implement the goal of successfully building the road to socialism in Vietnam It is necessary to continue to promote the reform of the Party's theoretical work, especially the renewal of thinking, to create a breakthrough in improving the quality of theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam today, creating a premise for the practical development of a single ruling party In the process of creatively applying Marxism-Leninism and Ho Chi Minh's thought, steadfast in the ideal of national independence and socialism, it is necessary to focus on researching, summarizing and forecasting theoretical issues New theories on the ruling party are emerging from the reality of the country and the world Thoroughly perceive and interpret the Party's leadership capacity and fighting strength, the ruling content, the Party's governing method, the ruling purpose, the governing conditions, and the promotion of democracy in the one-party condition sole ruler in the development of the country; propose solutions with a solid scientific basis to adjust and perfect the theoretical system of the ruling party; properly and successfully, practically and effectively, the urgent requirements of the cause of national construction and defense, taking the Party's national interests as the highest goal In that spirit, the thesis has focused on clarifying theoretical issues about the ruling party, the theoretical research on the ruling party, the quality of theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam today now on; from there, develop criteria to improve the quality of theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam; evaluate the current state of the quality of theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam, point out the achievements, limitations and causes of the theoretical research on the ruling party in Vietnam today On that basis, develop groups of solutions to improve the quality of theoretical research on the ruling party in the coming years; at the same time, propose and recommend to the Politburo, the Secretariat and competent agencies in the management, advice, consulting, research and teaching of the Party's political theory./ 26 LIST OF SCIENTIFIC WORKS DISCLOSED Tran Thi Thuy (2014), “Some lessons learned and current theoretical research approaches", Journal of Propaganda, (9) Tran Thi Thuy (Co-author) (2018), “Renovate the construction and leadership, directing the organization to implement the resolutions of the Central Committee to meet the requirements of the new development period", Journal of Scientific Information of the Central Theoretical Council, (6) Tran Thi Thuy (2020), Renovate and improve the quality of the staff of theoretical researchers to meet the revolutionary requirements in the new situation, Proceedings of the Scientific Conference to celebrate the 90th anniversary of the Traditional Day of the Propaganda Department (August 1, 1930-August 1, 2020), Hanoi Tran Thi Thuy (2021), “Improving the quality of the current theoretical research staff”, Journal of Propaganda, (1) Tran Thi Thuy (2021), “Some orientations to improve the quality of theoretical research on the ruling Party in Vietnam in the new period”, Journal of Philosophy, (1) ... provinces, city Party Committees and some officials in research agencies in Vietnam Central Committee, with 453 votes: The North includes 25 provinces and city Party Committees with 150 votes; The... technology; Vietnam Academy of Social Sciences; Ministry of Education and Training; a number of provinces, city committees and party committees directly under the Central Government; Party committees of... to socialism in Vietnam our country With the Party's attention, the training, fostering and development of theoretical cadres has received more attention from the Party committees at all levels,