... Creating CTXXPATH Storage Preferences With CTX_DDL Statements 4-33 Performance Tuning a CTXXPATH Index: Synchronizing and Optimizing 4-34 Choosing the Right Plan: UsingCTXXPATHIndexin existsNode( ) ... Indexin existsNode( ) Processing 4-35 vii CTXXPATH Indexes On XML Schema-Based XMLType Tables Determining If an Index is Being Used: Tracing CTXXPATH Indexing Depends on Storage ... 4-27 Creating Function-Based Indexes on XMLType Tables and Columns 4-29 CTXXPath Indexes on XMLType Columns 4-32 CTXXPATH Indexing Features 4-32 Creating CTXXPATH Indexes...
... and the meaning of there in these cases is anaphoric and locative; it refers to in the old streets in Hanoi” in the first example, in the party” in the second Considering its meaning and function, ... from both sources, inter-lingual and intra-lingual, the inter-lingual contributed to the greater portion The combination of two sources was also found posing effects on a certain number of students’ ... identifying errors and gap-filling Teaching writing does not mean that only writing skills involved, other language skills can be integrated in order to raise students’ awareness Some speaking,...
... inusing reference and they have great difficulties inusing types of reference There are some following specific findings found in this study - The students have the most difficulties inusing ... not distinguish between the use of too and so He may think these words are synoyms This leads to confusing inusing them In conclusion, committing errors in the second language learning process ... errors inusing English reference are mother tongue interference (interlingual errors), intralingual errors, poor language knowledge and other Among them, intralingual errors are the main cause...
... limitation of the original hybrid model by a discriminative online learning algorithm for training In this paper, we presented a discriminative wordcharacter hybrid model for joint Chinese word segmentation ... tagging In Proceedings of ACL Demo and Poster Sessions Tetsuji Nakagawa 2004 Chinese and japanese word segmentation using word-level and character-level information In Proceedings of COLING, ... time for our hybrid model Online learning has recently gained popularity for many NLP tasks since it performs comparably or better than batch learning using shorter training times (McDonald, 2006)...
... performed using a support vector machine implemented using libLinear (Fan et al., 2008) To generate the features for each of the mention pairs a proprietary JDPA Tokenizer is used for parsing the ... Extraction Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Computational Linguistics (Coling 2010) R.-E Fan, K.-W Chang, C.-J Hsieh, X.-R Wang, and C.-J Lin LIBLINEAR: A library for large linear classification ... Automotive Domain International AAAI Conference on Weblogs and Social Media Data Challenge Workshop 2010 Klein D and Manning C Accurate Unlexicalized Parsing Proceedings of the 41st Meeting of the...
... according to the meanings expressed by the sentences There are two kinds of meanings: experiential relation representing the linguistic interpretation of experienceand interpersonal representing ... as recognizing the cohesive device or identifying errors and gap-filling Teaching writing does not mean that only writing skills are involved, other language skills can be integrated in order to ... speaking, listening and reading games can also be used in writing class so as to put students in real communicative situations in which teachers intend to focus on the correct use of certain conjunctions...
... train the model, we need a training set consisting of {si, wi} string pairs, representing spelling errors si paired with the correct spelling of the word wi We begin by aligning the letters in ... than when using only single character edits For a maximum window size of 0, using positional information gives a 13% relative improvement in 1-best accuracy, whereas for a maximum window size ... Model 88 Golding, A and D Roth (1999) “A Winnow-Based Approach to Spelling Correction.” Machine Learning 34: 107-130 Hall, P and G Dowling (1980) “Approximate string matching.” ACM Computing Surveys...
... m (33) EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing For integer values of m, Pb (k) is obtained using the CDF PL (l) given in (23) Using the CDFs given in (20) and (23), the probability Pb ... (l) can be used for computing the BEP of a square M-QAM system subject to Nakagami-m fading using the result obtained in [9], in which Yoon and Cho used the bit mapping consistency of an M-QAM ... (8) p(n, α) = pN (n)pα (α) = and the joint pdf p(lα, α) can be obtained by substituting n = lα into (8) Therefore, the marginal pdf pL (l) can be obtained using (8) and (7) so that pL (l) = ∞ |α|2mm...
... Receiver In this section, instead of using a simple standard receiver, we shall consider a second example using an MMSE receiver which is an advanced technique using multiuser detection (see [9]) In ... employing normalized spreading codes s1 , s2 , , sk ∈ √ √ SF {−1/ SF, +1/ SF} of length SF chips, through an AWGN channel using binary phase-shift keying (BPSK), where SF is the spreading factor ... for Rayleigh, Nakagami, or Rice fading channels In the case of advanced receivers using iterative techniques or nonlinear filters such as turbo codes for multiple input multiple output (MIMO) systems...
... Signal Processing His research interests are in the general area of system theory applied to signal processing, and in particular algebraic methods for array signal processing and signal processing ... the tracking of FEXT channel coefficients in downstream VDSL This scheme is intended for systems with uncoordinated receivers and coordination at the transmitter, using some kind of precoding scheme ... σn σn by assuming5 hk ≈ h Finally, by inserting (43) and (44) into (40), the following is obtained: (38) E The adaptation rule (14) is obviously unchanged when it is written for hk instead of hk...
... inculpatory finding and the second a false exculpatory finding There are two important points to note about the way in which I am defining legal errors: First, errors, in my sense, have nothing ... exercise in epistemology inevitably means that we will be involved in diagnosing the causes of error, we need to be clear from the outset about what kinds of errors can occur in a criminal proceeding ... the role of nonepistemic values in the administration of justice We will have to act as if truth finding were the predominant concern in any criminal proceeding In real life, of course, that is...
... Phải hoạt động đồng thời hệ thống type bơm chân không 2.3 Quy trình công nghệ sản xuất dầu ăn tinh luyện sản phẩm đạt được: 2.3.1 Quy trình công nghệ: Sấy tẩy màu: nhằm loại nước chất khỏi dầu, ... Đã thiết kế chế tạo, lắp đặt vận hành thiết bị tạo chân không thiết bị tẩy màu vào dây chuyền tinh chế dầu ăn, tạo ổn định chất lượng công suất dây chuyền Đưa chất lượng dầu ăn đạt tiêu chuẩn ... cứu phương pháp phòng trừ sâu bọ dừa đề ổn định nguồn nguyên liệu cho ngành chế biến dừa Thông tin để doanh nghiệp đa dạng hoá sản phẩm từ dừa thời gian tới Biên tập: ÁI THÙY ...