... P-values in parentheses 6.2 Competition and the bank interest-rate pass- through As a first investigation into the impact of competition on the bank interest rate pass- through, we analyse the effect ... period These banks have to recoup the costs of their options which may reduce the speed of the interest rate passthrough for outstanding clients Sander and Kleimeier (2002, 2004) differ from others ... for all the bank and market interest rate series used The IPS test on the null hypothesis of a unit root cannot be rejected at the 5% significance level for either the bank rates or the market...
... cost of the breaking collusive pricing arrangements of banks The empirical literature on the interest rate passthrough can be divided in to two groups based on the type of the data used The first ... the degree of short term passthrough is mainly related with the factors like the level of concentration in the banking system, inflation, volatility of money market rate and bank costs Thesecond ... appreciation of the lira would not be enough to precipitate the 2000-2001 crises They provide a plenty of evidence regarding the risk accumulation in the banking system in the period preceding the crisis:...
... summarises the pass- through process since the introduction of the euro and compares the results based on the EMU sample with the estimated pre-EMU coefficients The table confirms the main findings ... 1999, confirm these findings Thesecond conclusion is that the empirical results suggest a quicker retail interest rate pass- through process since the introduction of the euro The mean adjustment ... purchase has increased since the introduction of the euro by around 15 percentage points Looking at the pass- through during the first year, the results suggest a quicker pass- through of changes in market...
... heterogeneity in the pass- through process Owing to the importance of banks in the euro area financial system and their role in the transmission of monetary policy, the bank interest rate pass- through ... that the interest rate pass- through is heterogeneous between the euro area countries and that there are structural breaks in the passthrough process occurring before the introduction of the euro ... across the various bank products Interestingly, we find that there seems to be a positive relationship between the maturity and the completeness of the pass- through, as the long-run pass- through...
... of the ARS not posses a strong affinity for either PABP or the IMP1 It is possible that the other short regions of the ARS on their own could form a different secondary structure, than when they ... efficiently than the 22 nucleotide long DARS-R RNA Therefore, the presence of additional nucleotides either at the 5¢ or the 3¢ (as in the FEBS Journal 273 (2006) 5678–5690 ª 2006 The Authors Journal ... to examine the IMP1 binding region of the ARS RNA The result of our REMSA studies show that the presence of the two terminal short stretches of adenines at the 5¢ and the 3¢ ends of the ARS were...
... as the margin that a bank locks in between the charged loan rate and the marginal cost of funding Furthermore, the adjustment speed of product rates as well as the short- and long-term pass- through ... Section presents the main results, which are validated in the following robustness section The final section concludes the paper 5HODWHG /LWHUDWXUH The estimation of interest rate pass- through models ... Thus, many studies focus on the estimation of certain pass- through parameters that describe the interest-setting behavior of banks (i.e., the final results of pass- through models, such as interest...
... Both the slope and the pressure intercept of the pressure–volume curve are therefore needed to define the mechanical behavior of the respiratory system Third, the transmission of IAP to the thorax ... increased the tension across the diaphragm and perhaps minimized the influence of IAP on pleural pressure These results raise some important issues For the clinician, the take-home message from the ... attenuate pressure transmission from theabdomen to the thorax Careful attention to these physiological issues is required when examining the clinical literature In their study, Krebs and colleagues...
... control of the host controller from the BIOS, the Microsoft host controller driver clears the RS bit to stop the host controller and clears the CF bit USB STATUS (USBSTS) register structure The ... How the Microsoft host controller driver uses the USBSTS register During the process of taking control of the host controller from the BIOS, the Microsoft host controller driver monitors the ... and then halts) MAXP How the Microsoft host controller driver uses the USBCMD register When it takes control of the host controller from the BIOS, the Microsoft host controller driver clears the...
... and then halts) MAXP How the Microsoft host controller driver uses the USBCMD register When it takes control of the host controller from the BIOS, the Microsoft host controller driver clears the ... How the Microsoft host controller driver uses the USBSTS register During the process of taking control of the host controller from the BIOS, the Microsoft host controller driver monitors the ... Chapter of the USB Specification How the Microsoft host controller driver uses the SOF MODIFY register When the Microsoft host controller driver takes control of the host controller from the BIOS,...
... positive feelings, and further improvement But, then, their resolve weakens Perhaps they start to find themselves facing the aspects in others' behavior that really gives them the most trouble: it ... improvements on the production line, your job will be the next to go."5 Managers, on the other hand, are often unprepared to share control with workers whom they have mistrusted in the past They end ... declines Often, the response of the leader to disappointing results from the quality circle simply feeds fuel to the flame The more aggressively the leader promotes the quality circle, the more people...
... validate using the ControlToValidate property (this control contains the value entered by the user) You set thecontrol to compare against using the ControlToCompare property or the ValueToCompare ... validation control shortly CompareValidator Used to compare an entry made by a user in one control with another control or a constant value You set thecontrol Table 15.1: WEB FORM CONTROLS CONTROL ... which you set using the Rows property RequiredFieldValidator Used to ensure that the user has specified some input for a control You set thecontrol to validate using the ControlToValidate property...
... the DSP controller together with the inner loop controller Both the sinusoidal current control and the instantaneous torque control are tested with the speed controller The time response of the ... in the sliding mode The parameters of the discontinuous control are then determined from the conditions that cause sliding mode to exist This ensures that 357 thecontrol action will steer the ... concept of vector controlThe controller determines thecontrol inputs U, and U,, which are in the rotating dq-domain, by considering the positions of the state trajectories in the switching 358...
... explore the sources of the heterogeneity in the efficacy of the BCG vaccine reported in the individual studies Using a model that included the geographic latitude of the study site and the data ... between these 18 studies to preclude the estimation of a summary protective efficacy rate Thesecond meta-analysis reviewed the results of 14 clinical trials and 12 casecontrol studies (41 ) The ... Centers for Disease Control and Prevention The role of BCG vaccine in the prevention and control of tuberculosis in the United States: a joint statement by the Advisory Council for the Elimination...
... THE HOME AND THE SCHOOL One must not displace the other, for one cannot replace the other, but rather the home and the school must react on each other The home is the place in which to gain the ... again, if the State is the sum of its citizens, the efficiency of the State is the sum of the efficiency of the citizens Their interests are now identical, the man has become equal master with the ... receptive minds the best practice in daily living (never mind the theory for the children), and throughthe children reach the home, where the infants may be saved from the risks that the elders have...
... licenses and submit forms to the local agencies The local agencies had the authority to administer the system in relation to the total discharge control system.”44 The 10/t20071017_111503.htm ... under the State Council can verify discharges and decide whether to approve permits.48 The local authorities have the ability to controlthe permits without central oversight In 2000, the Implementing ... In addition to the LPCWP, polluting industries are subject to a variety of rules and regulations Nationally, these include the Implementing Rules on the Law on the Prevention and Control of Water...
... confirmed the contribution of certain factors: the extent of disease in the index patient, the duration that the source and the contact are together and their proximity, and local air circulation ... circumstances of the illness should be gathered in preparation for the first interview One source is the current medical record December 16, 2005 (38) Other sources are the physician who reported the case ... (if the patient is in a hospital) the infection control nurse The information in the medical record can be disclosed to public health authorities under exemptions in the Privacy Rule of the Health...
... selected, and passed through five rounds of non-selective cultivation in YEME to facilitate thesecond crossover Then the apramycin- Table Oligonucleotides used in the mutagenesis reactions The nucleotides ... antibiotic biosynthesis Expression of the adm gene is known to be under thecontrol of the RpoZ sigma factor [16], suggesting involvement of a sigma-factor mediated cascade in the expression of secondary ... numbers in the sequence indicate the nucleotide positions numbered from the translation start codon of the dmdR1 or adm gene Note that the stop codons not affect the amino acids encoded by the complementary...
... implied The responsibility for the interpretation and use of the material lies with the reader In no event shall the World Health Organization be liable for damages arising from its use Printed by the ... diabetes Further, the Global Strategy sets out the roles of the main players in the struggle against noncommunicable diseases, namely: Member States, the Secretariat and international partners The World ... framework for the prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases; • the integration of the prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases into the national health development plan; • the reorientation...
... in which the N-terminus of the OTR is replaced with the corresponding sequence of the V1aR [10] The role of the N-terminus has been addressed recently by alanine-scanning mutagenesis of the N-terminus ... of the 19 mutant constructs and the dose–response characteristics compared to the wildtype V1aR None of the 19 encoded amino acids could substitute the Arg46 and retain the wildtype V1aR second ... compared to the wildtype Arg46, with the precise value depending on the identity of the substituent amino acid (Fig 5) These data establish that the mutant receptors are much less likely than the wildtype...
... Controlled Goods14; and The Rulebook on the Format of the Licensing Application, the Form of the License and Other forms Accompanying the Transfers of Controlled Goods (“Official Gazette of the ... the Licensing Application, the Form of the License and Other Forms Accompanying the Transfers of Controlled Goods (“Official Gazette of the RS”, No 96/07) ANNUAL REPORT ON THE TRANSFERS OF CONTROLLED ... documents” The Rulebook on the format of the application for a license, the license form and forms of other documents required for the international trade in controlled goods20 specifies the form 18 The...