... cultured in the cell culture medium containing μg/ mL adriamycin (Sigma) Both cell lines were maintained in RPMI-1640 medium containing 10% FCS, 100 U/ml of penicillin, and 100 μg/ml of streptomycin ... and fixed in 100% methanol for 10 Cell monolayers were blocked in 5% BSA in PBS for 45 and incubated for h at room temperature with P-gp antibodies (Invitrogen, Beijing, China), followed by incubation ... quantum dots with daunorubicin induce apoptosis of multidrug-resistant human hepatoma HepG2/ADM cells: invitroandinvivoevaluation Gen Zhang1, Lixin Shi2, Matthias Selke2 and Xuemei Wang1* Abstract...
... with high minute ventilation (between 10.5 and 16.5 l/min) [19,23,24] In the present study we found that increasing or decreasing the minute ventilation above or below 10 l/min resulted in a marked ... Care and Emergency Medicine Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag; 2002 23 Martin C, Papazian L, Perrin G: Performance evaluation of three vaporizing humidifiers and two heat and moisture exchangers in patient ... were measured during the inspiratory phase in the invitroandinvivo studies The Performer, the Hygroster, or the Hygrobac was placed between the Y piece of the ventilator circuit and the test...
... NATIVE AND CUSTOMIZED SCAFFOLDS INVITROAND THEIR EFFECTS IN INITIAL BONE HEALING 4.1 INTRODUCTION 44 4.1.1 Invitro degradation study 44 4.1.2 Invivo degradation study 45 4.2 MATERIALS AND METHODS ... extensive invitroandinvivo studies and approved by US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for its usage 13 in various medical applications namely sutures and drug delivery systems [Zein, 2002; ... assistance in the animal handling and maintenance Ms Han Tok Lin (Faculty of Dentistry, NUS) for her assistance in Histology Mr Jackson Ong Sing Kiat and Dr Chui Chee Kong (BIOMAT), Mr Zhang Jing...
... include the naturally occurring vinca alkaloids (e.g vincristine and vinblastine) and their semi-synthetic analogues (e.g vinorelbine) and the taxanes (e.g paclitaxel and docetaxol) They act on ... besides eliminating the cancer cells, rapidly multiplying hair follicle and stomach lining cells will also be affected, resulting in side effects like hair loss and stomach upset In radiation ... 5.3.2 InVitro Cellular Uptake 66 5.3.3 InVitro Cell Cytotoxicity 68 5.4 Results and Discussions 68 5.4.1 InVitro Cell Uptake 68 5.4.2 InVitro Cell Cytotoxicity 71 5.5 Conclusions CHAPTER 6: IN...
... novel hydrophobized polysaccharide/oncoprotein complex vaccine induces invitroandinvivo cellular and humoral immune responses against HER2-expressing murine sarcomas Cancer Res 58:3385–90 Gustafson, ... stability and toxicity of PANs, and further investigated the sustained release behavior invivo of drug loading in PANs PA was firstly synthesized and characterized by FT-IR and 1H NMR, and then ... sectioned, and stained with hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) Invivo pharmacokinetics and bioavailability Invivo pharmacokinetic study was conducted by the routine method (Mross et al., 1988; Bibby...
... were obtained by venipuncture and separated in aliquots One of them was collected in tubes containing EDTA and assigned to determine haematimetric indexes, plasmatic protein concentration and rheological ... Invitro experiments - Erythrocyte incubation in hyaluronic acid solutions and RI determination Blood samples were obtained from healthy adults by venipuncture and collected in tubes containing ... Consequently, its increase may be explained by the rise in fibrinogen and/ or globulin concentration and/ or to the modification of the erythrocyte surface properties In our invitro experiments,...
... feasibility of detecting several forms of femoral implant loosening, invitroandinvivo using techniques based on harmonic distortion [16-19] http://www.josr-online.com/content/4/1/10 In vitro, the analysis ... insertion stages and canal and reinserting the prosthesis The FRF had a normal evolution during the reinsertion and the graphs corresponding to the final two stages, labelled as stage 4a and stage 5a, ... system for intra operative manufacturing and stability testing of hip prostheses In Proceedings of TEHNOMUS XIII, the 13th International conference on New technologies and products in machine manufacturing...
... gas to produce coating with thickness ranging from 40-70 microns (nominal 50 microns) The coating had a minimum total crystallinity of 65% The minimum HA fraction in the crystalline phase was 90% ... alcohol and de-fatted in 50% mixture of ether and acetone before being placed in 100% alcohol again for 12 hours Methods Implants for intramedullary implantation in rabbit femora were manufactured and ... coating may contribute more to osseointegration The differences in findings underscore the need for additional research to better understand the processes that influence osseointegration Osseointegration...
... distal and medial ports, 1.7 cm between the distal and proximal lumens, and overall length of cm, for the invivo administration of incompatible solutions, phenytoin and TPN, using a swine model, ... phenytoin solution administered through the medial lumen and the TPN administered through the distal lumen In the final phase, the phenytoin was administered through the proximal lumen and the ... examined by phase microscope, light microscope and Wright stain smears in both control and study groups Mean heart rate, respirations, and temperature were 134 ± beat/min, 22 ± breath/min, and...
... Veterinaria Scandinavica 2009, 51:12 http://www.actavetscand.com/content/51/1/12 Background Materials and methods The composition and structure of a membrane are important factors in determining ... Differences in the manufacturing according to initial concentrations of carbon sources, surface/volume ratios, strain of Acetobacter and extended times of fermentation interfere in the final product ... increasing interest because of their potential in tissue engineering applications [20] They can be obtained from adult bone marrow and are capable to differentiate into other phenotypes including the...
... ⁄ v) fetal bovine serum (Gibco Invitrogen), 1% (v ⁄ v) PEST (Gibco Invitrogen), 1% (v ⁄ v) l-glutamine (Gibco Invitrogen) and 1% nonessential amino acids (Gibco Invitrogen) Murine hepatoma-1 ... all-trans-retinoic acid, the findings clearly demonstrate that S-4o9cDH-RA has the capacity to bind and activate nuclear retinoid receptors and regulate gene transcription both invitroandinvivo Retinoids ... grown in low-glucose DMEM (Gibco Invitrogen) supplemented with 10% (v ⁄ v) fetal bovine serum (Gibco Invitrogen), 1% (v ⁄ v) PEST (Gibco Invitrogen), 1% (v ⁄ v) l-glutamine (Gibco Invitrogen) and...
... USA) and transformed into E coli for protein induction Extracts prepared from cells induced for h were shown to contain a six-histidine C-terminal-tagged OsRPA14 fusion protein The OsRPA14 protein ... tag were obtained by invitro translation in wheatgerm extract (Invitrotec) according to the manufacturer’s procedure OsRPA70a (or OsRPA70b) and OsRPA32, or OsRPA32 and OsRPA14 were incubated with ... soluble in the presence of m urea Soluble fractions were loaded on to columns containing 10 mL His-Bind resin (Novagen) The columns were washed with 50 mL binding buffer containing m urea and then...
... shown) In conclusion, we have shown using both invitroandinvivo methods, that PSI-G adopts a topology in the thylakoid membrane with the loop facing the stroma and its N- and C-termini facing ... promoter and terminator, and into vectors for invitro transcription and translation An Arabidopsis line (psag-1.4 [5], termed DG in this report), lacking PSI-G due to a transposon footprint in exon ... after 0, 30 and 60 digestion with trypsin, probed with antibodies directed against PSI-G, PSI-K (intrinsic membrane protein, stromal loop), PSI-O (intrinsic membrane protein, luminal loop) and PSI-D...
... CPS and O-chain LPS are composed of linear trisaccharide repeating units containing 3-linked 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-quinovose, 4-linked 3-[(N-acetyl-L-alanyl) amido]-3-deoxy-D-quinovose and 3-linked ... Interresidue NOEs were observed between H-1a and H-3c and between H-1b and H-3a, suggesting a linear structure a-c-b (Fig 2E,F) In addition, interresidue NOEs between H-1c and H-4b (Fig 2G) indicated ... and O-chain polysaccharide of A salmonicida strain 80204-1 the previously identified O-chain containing L-rhamnose, 2-amino-2-deoxy-D-mannose and D-glucose [11], confirming that the novel CPS and...
... the protein The self-cleavage of LexA protein is important in the SOS response in bacteria [21–23] Invitro self-cleavage was also observed in all investigated bacterial SPase I including enzymes ... results intrigued us to investigate the cleavage of S pneumoniae SPase I invivo As shown in Fig 6C, Western blot analysis demostrated that the self-cleavage of SPase I is indeed occuring invivoin ... product in exponential growth phase In general, the bacterial cells maintained the active SPase I in the highest level in Fig Cell growth of S pneumoniae and Western blot analysis of invivo self-cleavage...
... nonspecific binding by protein–protein interactions, cells were incubated with 100 lg ligand-free carrier protein (BSA) per mL for 30 at °C before incubation with the biotinylated neoglycoprotein in Dulbecco’s ... assay, saturable and carbohydrate-dependent binding was measured, and the resulting Scatchard plots gave straight lines indicating the presence of a single class of binding sites in each case (not ... neoglycoproteins, we determined their binding to cells and to tissue sections as well as their biodistribution in mice after injection of radioiodinated material Binding to cells and organs In these...
... evaluated in cell culture andin intranasally infected mice The deletion of F2L had a minimal impact on viral replication invitroand did not appear to significantly reduce the virulence invivo ... repeatable increase in the efficacy of N-methanocarbathymidine (N-MCT) (Table 2) This compound is a carbocyclic thymidine analog that inhibits the replication of VV both invitroandinvivo [12,13], and ... differences in replication in mice reflect real differences in the biology of these viruses, or are related to differences in the animal models including route of infection In HSV, direct intracranial inoculation...
... from infected cells that were not treated with SCH 16 showed the presence of JEV proteins (Figure 4) Invivoevaluation of compounds against JEV using mouse model After ascertaining the invivo ... reports describing the invitro inhibitory effect of compounds such as ribavirin, mycophenolic acid, imino sugars, inhibitors of serine protease, RNA interference and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory ... lanes and – invitro translation products of RNA obtained form JEV infected PS cells (untreated) at and 10 hours post infection respectively Lanes and – invitro translation product of RNA obtained...
... J, Ince N, Ouyang N, Min J, Chen J, Shankar P, Lieberman J: RNA interference targeting Fas protects mice from fulminant hepatitis Nat Med 2003, 9:347-351 Gitlin L, Karelsky S, Andino R: Short interfering ... growing in a monolayer, and having a well-defined tendency for parallel orientation Viral infection causes a marked CPE resulting in total cellular detachment, rounding, and destruction, which ... 36 and 48 h postinfection Samples of supernatant were obtained at designated time points, and the TCID50 were determined by the Reed-Muench formula BHK-21 cells are fibroblastic, growing in a...
... in mediating the effects of FSH on inhibin-A, activin-A, oestradiol and progesterone secretion and also important in mediating IGF-I stimulated inhibin-A, activin-A, follistatin, oestradiol and ... previously in the bovine model Increases in Akt and Erk signalling proteins in response to FSH and IGF stimulation suggest a role for Akt and Erk signal transduction pathways in FSH and IGF mediated ... progesterone and androstenedione in bovine theca cells in vitro[ 38] The results from Experiment clearly indicate that treatment of follicles invivo with inhibiters of the Akt and Erk pathways in the...