... to …nancial crises considered by Gertler and Karadi (2011) and Gertler and Kiyotaki (2009) and of the macroprudential policies considered in Gertler and Kiyotaki (2010), as well as the e¤ect ... combining informational frictions between banks and entrepreneurs as well as banks and depositors I so by adding a moral hazard problem between banks and depositors along the lines of Gertler and Karadi ... demand and thus future earnings, individual banks will have to cut loan supply today Thus an expected banking sector de-leveraging See Peek and Rosengreen (1997,2000), Ciccarelli et al (2011) and...
... DANH MỤC HÌNH Chương 11: Knowledge Management and Specialized Information Systems Nguyên lý mục tiêu học tập Quản lý tri thức cho phép tổ chức chia ... học kiến thức thay đổi thủ tục hướng tiến cận kết (Is based on learning new knowledge and changing procedures and approaches as a result) o Microsoft đề nghị số lượng lớn công cụ quản lý tri thức ... Hệ quản lý tri thức (KMS) a Khái niệm chung o Dữ liệu (Data) bao gổm việc (raw) thô o Thông tin (Information) tập hợp việc tổ chức cho chúng có giá trị thêm vào bên cạnh giá trị thật chúng Kiến...
... Natural and Requested Evolution of EMC’s Data Protection Capabilities InformationInformation Security Security and Protection InformationInformation Confidentiality Confidentiality InformationInformation ... Customers’ Information Storage and Management Challenges Information stored on disk arrays ~ 70% IT budget growth ~ - 5% IT environment getting more complex SLA’s continue to expand and tighten ... View/Master/Slide Master to type in header Information: Change in Multiple Dimensions informationinformation growth uses information regulations more growth: information stored on disk arrays growing...
... Using File and User Information Utilities Exercise objective – In this exercise you will practice using commands to find files and text Tasks Complete the following steps and write the commands used ... ->tutor.vi Finding Files The find Command The find command is one of the most powerful and useful of the commands available to a UNIX environment user This command can be used to find files based ... grep command searches a file for a character string and prints all lines that contain that pattern to the screen The grep command can be used as a filter with other commands The grep command is...
... a layer, w hich became deeper an d deeper M ore and m ore earth and dirt on top of this layer Subsequently, this layer by rocks and dirt, and so the energy of the dead plan ts un de rneath ... NIT Machines, cycles, and prou~sl'S Combine [he following pairs of sentences using which a Sometimes, computers make mistakes and prevent things happening This wastes valuable time and can cost ... Expressing result and purpose The extract below contains three paragraphs, each organized to express functions such as cause and result Identify the ideas that relate to each function and underline...
... spacing, and margins Character Display Attributes You can choose the font, point size, and kerning for the text using this option Position Attributes At the bottom-left of the Property Inspector is information ... you type (and the computer remembers the correct content) Instance Name Assigning instance names to input text and dynamic text fields lets you use ActionScript to control or access information ... in the main timeline, the information displayed in this text field is updated Click and drag to create two text fields on this layer, one to the left of the blue arrow and another to the right...
... WEATHER AND CLIMATE INFORMATION In East Grand Forks the crest was 54.4 feet on April 22 Total estimated damages were approximately $4 billion with $3.6 billion in losses in Grand Forks and East Grand ... Oceanography, University of Maryland, and Columbia University), and several private sector companies provided forecasts of ENSO-based weather and climate outcomes and of environmental and socioeconomic impacts ... manager weather information network, weather hotline phone, and amateur radio 8 COMMUNICATING UNCERTAINTIES IN WEATHER AND CLIMATE INFORMATION With what effect? Based on available information, ...
... understand how such complex and high level visual information can be represented in efficient yet accurate way In this work, we propose to decompose an event into its scene environment and the ... based information of the patch (e.g a SIFT descriptor [13]) For the object recognition part, two types of information are obtained for each patch We denote the appearance information by A, and ... model of our approach E, S, and O represent the event, scene and object labels respectively X is the observed appearance patch for scene A and G are the observed appearance and geometry/layout properties...
... question containing several clauses of given informationand no clauses defining specific attributes of the missing information Clauses containing information characterized by category (3) will ... English version of the parser's output If the tree is not divided into given and new information, the flattening and transfor,mtlonal rules can be applied to produce a question that is not in ... The tree is flattened after it has been divided into subtrees containing given informationand the two types of new information The splitting of the tree is accomplished by first extracting the...
... input s and w ∈ a(s) s ∈Senses(w ) Table 1: The Cyclesand Quasi -Cycles (CQC) algorithm in pseudocode where s is our source sense, s is a candidate sense of w ∈ gloss(s), si is a sense in V , and ... 50,000 lemmas and almost 120,000 word senses, for which it provides textual glosses and examples; mag1 n Figure 2: Some cyclesand quasi -cycles connecting flesh3 to fruit1 (a), and fruit3 (b) ... easier An analytical comparison of the results of Cyclesand CQC show that, especially for machinereadable dictionaries, employing both cyclesand quasi -cycles is highly beneficial, as additional support...
... and Rogoff 2009ab; Bordo and Haubrich 2010; Reinhart and Reinhart 2010; Teulings and Zubanov 2010; Claessens, Kose, and Terrones 2011; Kollman and Zeugner 2012; Schularick and Taylor 2012) Our paper ... understand the role of financial factors in macroeconomic outcomes (see, inter alia, Bordo et al 2001; Cerra and Saxena 2008; Mendoza and Terrones 2008; Hume and Sentance 2009; Reinhart and Rogoff ... States, and Ireland) saw more sluggish recoveries in the aftermath of the crisis than economies that went into the crisis with comparatively low credit levels (like Germany, Switzerland, and the...
... Processes and Business Information Modeling Business Libraries Patterns Business Process and Business Information Model Metamodel Conversion to XML Model-XML Rules Business Process Specification and Information/ Document ... determine how the exchange of information will take place and then agree on contractual terms and conditions Once all of this is accomplished, they can then exchange informationand products/services ... Business Process and Business Information Analysis activity Core Components and Domain Components are the reusable information building blocks used to specify document content and structure They...
... Management, Leadership and Volunteer Management Finance and Events: Budgets, Revenue and Price Management Sponsorship and Fundraising Marketing and Communications The Role of Information Technology ... (http://www.eventmagazine.co.uk) Latest news and blogs about what’s happening in the events world Prestige Events (http://www.prestigeeventsguide.com) Guide for the events industry and help for those planning events ie (http://www.ifea.com) ... understanding events Goldblatt, J (2010) Special Events: A New Generation and the Next Frontier New York: Wiley > The most recent edition of this classic in events education, future-thinking and...
... attributive relation, and it also contains gold-standard morphological, syntactic and semantic information Since the MUC and ACE corpora are annotated with only coreference information, 2 existing ... obtain R and P, respectively • CEAF (Luo, 2005) It finds the best one-toone alignment between true and system entities Using true mentions and the φ3 similarity function, R and P are the same and correspond ... done for English and used two different types of corpus: MUC (Hirschman and Chinchor, 1997) and ACE (Doddington et al., 2004) A variety of learning-based systems have been trained and tested on...
... with x being the trigger and y the triggered word5 We use pointwise mutual information (PMI) (Church and Hanks, 1990) to measure the strength of the association between x and y, which is defined ... (14)) of the baseline hypothesis and the F+M hypothesis are 2.09 and 2.25 respectively models indicates that backward n-grams and longdistance triggers provide useful information to improve translation ... Kenneth Ward Church and Patrick Hanks 1990 Word association norms, mutual information, and lexicography Computational Linguistics, 16(1):22–29 Jacques Duchateau, Kris Demuynck, and Patrick Wambacq...
... conclusions are drawn in section Information for Term Specificity In this section, we describe compositional informationand contextual information 2.1 Compositional Information By compositionality, ... If two terms X and Y are terms in same category and X is nested in Y as W1XW2, then X is base term, and W1 and W2 are modifiers of X For example two terms, “diabetes mellitus” and “insulin dependent ... using contextual information Specificity Measuring Methods In this section, we describe information theory like methods using compositional and contextual information Here, we call information theory...
... assigned, and on the method used to take the context of occurrence into account The references have ranged from detailed custom-built lexicons (e.g., [l 1]) to standard resources like dictionaries and ... sentence "writes poems and essays." the PacificAssociation for Computational Linguistics, Vancouver Gale, William, Church, Kenneth W., and David Yarowsky 1992 "Estimating Upper and Lower Bounds on ... Database," in International Journal of Lexicography, 3(4) References 13 Sanderson, Mark 1994 "Word Sense Disambiguation andInformation Retrieval," in Proceedings of Bar-Hillel, Yehoshua 1960 "The...
... patterns and statistic information from a corpus These word co-occurrence patterns are all at lexical-level, so we have to construct a large amount of word co-occurrence patterns and statistical information ... frequency f at Lt, and represents the standard deviation above the average of frequency fave,t Referring to Smadja's definition (Smadja, 1993), the standard deviation at at Lt and strength kf,t ... CFPjs to produce an average frequency fave,t and standard deviation at Through experimentation, we decided the threshold of standard deviation a0,t and strength of frequency k0,t as shown in Table...