acid base disorders tables 5 8 and 5 9 and figure 5 22
Harrison''''''''s Nephrology and Acid-Base Disorders, 2nd Edition
... hypophosphatemic rickets 22 781 0 233100 60 09 18 222 700 3 450 0 24 153 0 220 150 Urate-anion exchanger (SLC22A12, 11q13) Urate transporter, GLUT9 (SLC2A9, 4p16.1) Chloride channel, ClC -5 (CLCN5, Xp11 .22) Chloride ... the publisher ISBN: 9 78- 0-07- 181 497 -3 MHID: 0-07- 181 497 -3 The material in this eBook also appears in the print version of this title: ISBN: 9 78- 0-07- 181 496 -6, MHID: 0-07- 181 496 -5 All trademarks ... potassium ATPase, γ1-subunit (ATP1G1, 11q23) 241200 6016 78 602023 60 252 2 601 199 1 4 59 80 2 48 250 154 020 Disorders Involving the Distal Tubule and Collecting Duct Gitelman’s syndrome Primary hypomagnesemia...
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Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 5 doc
... Fedor Krause (1 85 7 – 193 7) and Heinrich O Oppenheim (1 85 8 – 191 9) in 19 08 e This drawing shows the concept of a disc compressing the cauda equina as seen by Joel E Goldthwait ( 186 7 – 196 1) e Disc ... in 19 48 and shortly after Harmon brought his series to the public in 1 95 0 and 196 0 [46, 68] Since then, many modifications have been made In the late 1 95 0 s, the American surgeon Humphries and ... a Figure Back pain and sciatica a Domenico Felice Antonio Cotugno (1736 – 182 2) b The Half Joints of the Human Body published in 1 85 8 by the German pathologist Hubert von Luschka ( 182 0 – 18 75) ...
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Chapter 024. Gait and Balance Disorders (Part 5) ppt
... 1.6 5. 4 Gait disorder 3.0 1.7–4 .8 Visual deficit 2 .8 1.1–7.4 Mobility limitation 2 .5 1.0 5. 3 Cognitive impairment 2.4 2.0–4.7 Impaired functional status 2.0 1.0–3.1 Postural hypotension 1 .9 1.0–3.4 ... evaluation and treatment (Chaps 21 and 363) Table 24-3 Risk Factors for Falls, a Meta-Analysis: Summary of Sixteen Controlled Studies Risk Factor Mean RR (OR) Range Weakness 4 .9 1 .9 10.3 Balance ... Resistance strength training can increase muscle mass and leg strength in people in their 80 s and 90 s Drop Attacks and Collapsing Falls Drop attacks are sudden collapsing falls without loss of consciousness...
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Chapter 027. Aphasia, Memory Loss, and Other Focal Cerebral Disorders (Part 5) pot
... understanding written language and can express themselves well in spoken or written language They have no difficulty interpreting and reacting to environmental sounds since primary auditory cortex and ... comprehension, and repetition are intact, but confrontation naming, word finding, and spelling are impaired Speech is enriched in function words but impoverished in substantive nouns and verbs denoting ... regions of the brain Broca's and Wernicke's areas tend to be spared, but there is damage to the surrounding frontal, parietal, and temporal cortex Lesions are patchy and can be associated with...
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Chapter 030. Disorders of Smell, Taste, and Hearing (Part 5) pptx
... Gustatory Losses Renal disease Aging Stroke and other CNS respiratory tract disorders Candidiasis Trauma Drugs (antithyroid and antineoplastic) Upper Endocrine disorders infections Oral neoplasms Pemphigus ... to the oral cavity and pharynx; viral infections; endocrine disorders; neoplasms; and aging Neural gustatory losses occur with neoplasms, trauma, and surgical procedures in which ... associated with poor oral clearance and poor dental hygiene and can adversely affect the oral mucosa, all leading to dysgeusia However, severe salivary gland failure does not necessarily lead...
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Bài giảng chuyển hóa các chất - Cân bằng Acid - Base part 5 ppsx
... Nhiễm kiềm chuyển hoá Là trạng thái thừa Base acid (ko phải H2CO3) * Nguyên nhân: + Quá thừa base: - nhiều bicarbonat (ĐT) - Ăn uống: nhiều chất t/c kiềm + Do acid: - Nôn nhiều (HCL , K+ ) - Hút ... chảy(H+ ) - Thuốc lợi niệu nhiều -> K+ * KQXN thông số: - pH máu (> 7 ,5, bù) - pCO2 (> 40mmHg thông khí ) - HCO3- (> 25mmol/l) tCO2, BB , BE Nhiễm kiềm hô hấp Rối loạn khởi phát pCO2 Gặp: ... - BB - BE (-) Nhiễm toan chuyển hoá Là anion đệm- chủ yếu HCO3- máu&D ngbào; Tích luỹ acid CĐ / thực tế acid mạnh mà anion chúng ko thể xuất qua thận *KQXN - pH máu (< 7,24- bù) - pCO2 (f/ư...
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PARKINSON’S DISEASE AND RELATED DISORDERS - PART 5 pot
... Figure 26 Coronal brain section (same patient as in Figure 25) showing numerous small lacunes in the heads of both caudate nuclei and in the anterior part of the putamen ©2004 CRC Press LLC Figure ... inhibition ©2004 CRC Press LLC Figure 17 Dystonic posturing secondary to dopa therapy There is hyperextension of the left big toe Figure 18 Dystonic posturing of the right thumb and little finger (on ... E) Figure 24 CT of a patient with a Parkinsonian syndrome shows multiple lacunar infarcts ©2004 CRC Press LLC Figure 25 T1-weighted MRI showing multiple small hypointense foci in the putamen and...
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Fatty Liver Disease : Nash and Related Disorders - part 5 pdf
... Chitturi et al [ 49] 20 42 33 144 102 93 54 49 47 51 51 49 35 17 58 33 57 60 67 62 21 27 74 ND 25 36 21 28 42 29 90 95 39 60 73 57 15 ND 18 ND 58 ND 38 96 ND 82 89 90 72 70 ND 63 63 53 ALT, alanine ... Gut 2002; 51 : 89 94 Mezey E Dietary fat and alcoholic liver disease Hepatology 19 98 ; 28: 90 1 5 Day CP, James OF Steatohepatitis: a tale of two ‘hits’? Gastroenterology 19 98 ; 114: 84 2 5 Ip E, Farrell ... arachidonic acid increase α2(I) collagen expression in rat 157 CHAPTER 12 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 hepatic stellate cells overexpressing cytochrome P 450 2E1 J Biol Chem 2000; 2 75: 20136–45...
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Diagnosis and Management of Pituitary Disorders - part 5 docx
... Pessa 19 85 ( 150 ) Gozal 1 98 6 ( 151 ) Nisbet 2002 ( 153 ) Yeniyol 2004 ( 155 ) Korkut 2003 ( 154 ) Muller 20 05 ( 98 ) Shah 2003 (96 ) Currie 19 98 ( 1 58 ) Leibovici 199 6 (93 ) Walters 199 2 ( 157 ) Shah 2003 (96 ) Friedman ... Davey-Smith 199 2 (1 95 ) Jee 20 05 ( 196 ) Yamagata 20 05 ( 296 ) Colon cancer Davey-Smith 199 2 (1 95 ) Hu 199 9 ( 197 ): Saydah 2003 (1 98 ) Limburg 20 05 ( 199 ) Jee 20 05 ( 196 ) RR 2. 29 (0.72–7. 25) HR 1.16 (1.04–1. 28) ... fasciitis Pessa 19 85 ( 150 ) Gozal 1 98 6 ( 151 ) Korkut 2003 ( 154 ) Yeniyol 2004 ( 155 ) Foot ulcers Currie 19 98 ( 1 58 ) Mortality for DM 5/ 8 (62 .5% ), no DM 6/ 25 (24%) Mortality 2 /5 (40%) for DMvs 0 /8 without...
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Disorders Techniques in Investigation and Diagnosis - part 5 ppsx
... material, Arch Environ Health 9 : 58 5 58 8 Stone OJ, Mullins FJ ( 19 68) Chronic paronychia in children, Clin Pediatr 7:104–107 Tosti A, Guerra L, Morelli R, Bardazzi F, Fanti PA ( 199 2) Role of foods in the ... 38: 174–176 Salasche SJ, Garland LD ( 19 85 ) Tumours of the nail, Dermatol Clin 3 :50 1 51 9 Pustules Hjorth N, Thomsen K ( 196 7) Parakeratosis pustulosa, Br J Dermatol 79 :52 7 53 2 Nail consistency Robert ... 21:11 65 11 75 Baran R, Kichijian P ( 199 6) Hutchinson’s sign: a reappraisal, J Am Acad Dermatol 34 :87 90 Briggs JC ( 19 85 ) Subungual malignant melanoma: a review article, Br J Plast Surg 38: 174–176...
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Early detection and management of mental disorders - part 5 pptx
... Psychiatry, 39, 1406–1414 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 EARLY DETECTION AND MANAGEMENT OF MENTAL DISORDERS CHILDREN OF PERSONS WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 ... Talagala L., Sweeney J.A ( 199 7) Magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy in 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 EARLY DETECTION AND MANAGEMENT OF MENTAL DISORDERS CHILDREN OF PERSONS ... SCHIZOPHRENIA 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 1 05 _ 133 offspring at risk for schizophrenia: preliminary studies Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry, 21, 12 85 12 95 Mirsky,...
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5 RLCB acid base
... H+ # 50 -60mmol/24h - tái hấp thu HCO3- khôi phục hệ đệm Đánh giá rối loạn Đánh giá rối loạn cân acid- base vào pH máu, khi: • • • pH < 7. 35 = nhiễm toan bù pH > 7. 45 = nhiễm kiềm bù pH # 7. 35 - ... CƠ CHẾ BÙ TRỪ NHIỄM TOAN CHUYỂN HÓA PaCO2 = 1 ,5 (HCO3-) + PaCO2 ↓ 1,25mmHg ↔ HCO3- ↓ 1mmol/l NHIỄM KIỀM CHUYỂN HÓA PaCO2 = (HCO3-) + 15 PaCO2 ↑ 0,75mmHg ↔ HCO3- ↑ 1mmol/l PaCO2 ↑ 6mmHg ↔ HCO3- ... = nhiễm kiềm bù pH # 7. 35 - 7. 45 = rối loạn bù trừ hoạt động hệ đệm, phổi thận Các loại rối loạn BÌNH THƯỜNG pH = 7.4 NHIỄM TOAN NHIỄM KIỀM pH < 7. 35 pH > 7. 45 Hô hấp Chuyển hóa Chuyển hóa Hô...
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Benson and Drosdowech Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2010, 5:22 doc
... cases and review of the literature J Trauma 199 0, 30: 1 59 7- 1 59 9 13 Kopecky KK, Bies JR, Ellis JH: CT diagnosis of fracture of the coracoid process of the scapula Comput Radiol 1 98 4 , 8: 3 25- 327 ... Br 19 95 , 77:4 25- 4 28 10 Bauer G, Fleischmann W, Dussler E: Displaced scapular fractures: indication and long-term results of open reduction and internal fixation Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 19 95 , 114:2 15- 2 19 ... view for coracoid fractures Skeletal Radiol 1 98 3 , 9: 1 95 - 197 15 Heyse-Moore GH, Stoker DJ: Avulsion fractures of the scapula Skeletal Radiol 1 98 2 , 9: 27-32 16 Zilberman Z, Rejovitzky R: Fracture...
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Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 8 pot
... strength and stiffness Ligament Anterior longitudinal Posterior longitudinal Ligamentum flavum Interspinous Supraspinous Data derived from [20, 98 ] Failure load (N) 450 324 2 85 1 25 150 Failure ... been reported for the ligamentum flavum [26], anterior longitudinal and posterior longitudinal [88 ], inter- and supraspinous [97 ] and intertransverse ligaments [20] The response to tensile loading ... spine segment experiences Degeneration and/ or injury can have a significant influence on stiffness Typical stiffness values are as follows [11, 54 , 58 , 68, 79] : ) cervical spine: lateral shear 33...
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Chapter 028. Sleep Disorders (Part 5) potx
... physician better understand the nature of the complaint Work times and sleep times (including daytime naps and nocturnal awakenings) as well as drug and alcohol use, including caffeine and hypnotics, ... specific disorders such as narcolepsy and sleep apnea and may be of utility in other settings as well In addition to the three electrophysiologic variables used to define sleep states and stages, ... Table 28- 1 outlines the diagnostic and therapeutic approach to the patient with a complaint of excessive daytime sleepiness Table 28- 1 Evaluation of the Patient with...
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Chapter 030. Disorders of Smell, Taste, and Hearing (Part 8) ppsx
... mitochondrial disorders [mitochondrial encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes (MELAS); myoclonic epilepsy and ragged red fibers (MERRF); progressive ... Cytoskeletal protein EYA1 Developmental gene SIX1 Developmental gene KVLQT1 Delayed BOR syndrome Jervell and LangeNielsen syndrome rectifier K+ rectifier K+ channel KCNE1 Delayed channel Norrie disease ... Usher syndrome MYO7A Cytoskeletal protein USH1C Unknown CDH23 Intercellular adherence protein PCDH 15 Cell adhesion molecule SANS Harmonin protein associated USH2A Cell adhesion molecule VLGR1 G protein–coupled...
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Chapter 063. Chromosome Disorders (Part 5) pptx
... 25. 1 4.0 0.3 +13, 4 .5 2.7 0.14 15 +16 7 .5 — — Sex 8. 7 0.1 0.01 Triploidy 6.4 0.2 — Tetraploid 2.4 — — Structural 2.0 0 .8 0.3 45 all 18, 21 chromosome monosomy ( 45, X) y abnormality Total 50 .0 5. 1 ... gestation, others surviving to the time of clinical pregnancy recognition, and some (e.g., trisomies 13, 18, and 21 and sex chromosome trisomies) being compatible with survival to term.[newpage] ... 46 to 23 in the mature sperm and eggs This is accomplished by two rounds of division—meiosis I and meiosis II (Fig 63-3) In meiosis I, homologous chromosomes pair and exchange genetic material,...
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Chapter 076. Eating Disorders (Part 5) docx
... common and occur in 5 10% of young women The frequency of BN among men is less than one-tenth of that among women The prevalence of BN increased dramatically in the early 197 0s and 1 98 0 s but ... liver enzyme levels occasionally occur Multivitamins should be given, and an adequate intake of vitamin D (400 IU/d) and calcium ( 150 0 mg/d) should be provided to minimize bone loss No psychotropic ... cortisol and thyroid hormone metabolism not require specific treatment and are corrected by weight gain Estrogen treatment appears to have minimal impact on bone density in underweight patients, and...
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Chapter 106. Plasma Cell Disorders (Part 5) pot
... depression, and confusion Hyperviscosity may lead to headache, fatigue, visual disturbances, and retinopathy Bony damage and collapse may lead to cord compression, radicular pain, and loss of bowel and ... tissue Diagnosis and Staging The classic triad of myeloma is marrow plasmacytosis (>10%), lytic bone lesions, and a serum and/ or urine M component Bone marrow plasma cells are CD1 38+ and monoclonal ... myeloma, occurring in 1% of the population over age 50 and in up to 10% individuals over age 75 The diagnostic criteria for MGUS, smoldering myeloma, and myeloma are described in Table 106-2 When bone...
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CÁC BỆNH LÝ BÓNG NƯỚC DO THUỐC (DRUG-INDUCED BULLOUS DISORDERS) (Kỳ 5) ppt
... echothiophate, pilocarpin, demecarium, … 9- Vancomycin thường gây LAD thuốc, thuốc khác diclofenac, phenytoin, somatostatin, lithium, captopil, amiodarone, cefamandole 10-Porphyria da muộn (PCT) barbiturates, ... carbamazepine, phenytoin…), allopurinol Gần có báo cáo thuốc ức chế COX-2 có liên quan với SJS 5- Mechlorethamine thoa chỗ báo cáo gây phản ứng bóng nước đưới thượng bì bệnh nhân mycosis fungoides ... rifampin, amoxicillin, mpicillin, captopril, cephalosporins, penicillamine, penicillin, pyritinol 8- Các thuốc chứa lưu huỳnh thường gây pemphigoid thuốc, furosemide thường gặp nhất, thuốc khác amoxicillin,...
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