Đề cương ôn tập học kì 2 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 9 năm 2019-2020 - Trường THCS Phú An (Bài tập) là tài liệu hữu ích giúp các em học sinh chuẩn bị thật tốt kiến thức cho bài thi học kì sắp tới. Đồng thời, đây cũng là tài liệu cho các thầy cô khi hướng dẫn ôn tập môn Tiếng Anh cho các em học sinh. Mời thầy cô và các em học sinh cùng tham khảo nội dung chi tiết đề cương.
ĐỀ CƯƠNG MÔN ANH 9 SOLUTIONS HỌC KỲ II NĂM HỌC 2019 2020 UNIT 2: MEMORIES Grammar: used to + tenses: past tense contrast Review: Ving / to infinitive / conjunctions “ and, but, although, so, therefore, because =as =since, while, when ….” Adjectives (adj + ed / adj + ing) Vocabulary and word form Writing: a narrative UNIT 3: NINE TO FIVE Grammar: relative clauses (defining / non defining relative clauses) Phrasal verbs: separable and in separable Past simple and present perfect Vocabulary and word form Writing: formal letter expressions : A job application UNIT 4: BODY AND MIND Grammar: TENSES: Present perfect simple / present perfect continuous Past simple and present perfect contrast Adjectives (adj + ed / adj + ing) Vocabulary and word form Writing: An informal letter: giving news I.VOCABUALARY: 1. amused : vui vẻ 2. bored with: chán 3. confused about : bối rối về 1|Page 4. delighted with: vui mừng với 5. depressed : chán, thất vọng , buồn phiền 6. disappointed about sth: thất vọng , lo lắng về việc gì 7. embarrassed : lúng túng, bối rối, ngượng 8. excited about : hào hứng 9. fed up with : chán… 10. guilty of : phạm tội (về) 11. homesick: nhớ nhà 12. irritated: tức tối, cáu tiết 13. jealous of : ghen tỵ với 14. nervous = worried about : lo lắng 15. pleased with : hài lịng 16. relieved: cảm thấy bớt căng thẳng 17. scared of : sợ 18. shocked : bị sốc 19. upset about : thất vọng 20. distinguish …. from …: phân biệt II. PHRASAL VERBS: (tìm nghĩa) 1.Turn up: 11. Throw …away: 2. Turn out: 12. Pick …up: 3. take off: với 13. Get on …with : có mối thân thiện 4. break out: 14. Get over: overcome 5. bump into: 15. Call back: 6. find out = look for: 16. Call off: 2|Page 7. carry out: 17. Run out of: 8. work out: tìm ra cách giải quyết 18. Put on: 9. look after = take care of: 19. Put away: cất đi 10. set off: 20. Look forward to: III. GRAMMAR: Past simple tense: S + Ved / V2 + … Past perfect tense: S + had + Ved / V3 + … Past continuous tense: S + was / were + Ving … * Contrast: 4. Past simple Past simple 5. Present perfect Past simple 6. Past perfect Past simple 7. Past continuous Past continuous 8. Past continuous Past simple Exercise 1: Put the verb in the past perfect tense 1. After she (finish) breakfast she left the house 2. Before he came to Warsaw he (live) in Prague 3. She already (eat) by the time he left 4. He told me he (never be) to Australia before 5. He told me he (never see) anything like that 6. Jane (study) _for 4 hours when he came home 7. I couldn’t get in because I (lose) my keys 8. I felt really stupid because I (make) a lot of mistakes 3|Page 9. I paid for the window because my son (break) 10. _I told him I didn't know who (steal) his pen Exercise 2: Rewrite each sentence as a positive, negative, or question 1. I was feeling very thirsty because I (drink) too much alcohol the night before 2. I (finish) _my homework before 10 o'clock last night 3. When I saw her I knew we (never meet) 4. Before he came to Ha Noi, he (live) before in Da Nang 5. _He (spend) _three years in Taiwan when he was a child 6. _He (not/ be) to Cape Town before 2000 7. _We (sleep) _for 2 hours when he woke US up 8. They (wait) _at the station for 90 minutes when the tram finally arrived 9. When she went out/ she (already/ do) her homework 10. _The storm destroyed the sandcastle that we (build) Exercise 3: Rewrite the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the provided one. Use the words given in brackets 1.After John had read his favorite novel, he went to bed. (before) > 2. My father had water all the plants in the garden by the time my mother came home. (before) > _ 3. David had gone home before we arrived. (after) > _ 4. We had lunch then we took around the shops. (before) > _ 4|Page 5. The light had gone out before we got out of the office. (when) > _ 6. After he explained everything clearly, we started our work. (by the time) > _ 7. When he came to the stadium, the match had started. (after) > _ 8. She had met David Beckham before the World Cup 2006. (After) > Exercise 4: Complete the sentences. Use the past simple, past continuous or past perfect form of the verbs in brackets. It was a beautiful morning. The sun (shine) and the world was bright Who _ you _ (talk) to when I saw you last night? She looked familiar I spent the afternoon listening to Rick’s songs, but I _ (not like) them Jason _ (play) in a band called Flotsam & Jetsam before he joined Metallica Vicky didn't want to see the film because she _ (see) it before David picked up the phone and _ (call) his best friend While we were watching the concert, it _ (stop) raining A lot of snow _ (fall) yesterday, but it’s warmer today Caitlin and Ryan _ (know) each other for years before they became a couple 10 The musicians _ (prepare) to go on stage when it started to rain EXERCISES 1. Complete the sentences, using one of these phrasal verbs (in the correct form). Use a dictionary if you need Go on/ cross out / turn up / break into / put off / come across / make up/ wear out / set up / see off / give up /show round / run out of / carry out / put out / catch up / turn down / take off / cut down / blow up 5|Page Would you like to see the factory? Would you like me to you ? The children a little poem and wrote it in the card Sue was offered a job as a translator but she it His shoes are quite . He'll have to get a new pair They have had to the football match because of snow Kathy is going to Australia tomorrow. I'm going to the airport to her He's missed so much school that he's going to find it very hard to It took firefighters three hours to the blaze Rachel knew that Rose would be worried if she didn't 10 They never seemed to things to say to each other 11 Terrorists had threatened to the embassy 12 Can you imagine who I while 1 was in Paris? 13 An investigation was by the local police 14 A house in our neighborhood was last night 15 The doctor advised him to his working hours 16 If you make a mistake on the form, just it 17 Burton smiled and with his work 18 He's been feeling much better since he smoking 19 She her clothes and got into bed 20 Zedco wants to a new sales office in Germany EXERCISES 2. Rewrite the sentences, using the correct synonym of the underlined phrasal verbs: appear, cancel, consider, continue, delay, delete, demolish, discover, discuss, display,erect, examine, execute, occupy, omit, postpone, prepare, reduce, reject, represent, explode,resemble, return, stop, select, review, calculate, tolerate You'll have to cut down your living expenses a little I must think that matter over carefully before I answer you That company is going to put up a new building on this corner The two girls take after their mother very much in appearance Look each sentence over carefully. Cross out the incorrect words Mr. Lam's job seems to take up all of his spare time They are going to pull that building down We had to call off the picnic because of the bad weather We heard the bomb go off five miles away 10 These books are overdue. When are you going to take them back? 6|Page When you make up that list for me, don't leave any names out 12 We worked out how much of our salaries we would have to save each year 13 That woman certainly tried hard to show off her abilities 14 When I was looking through my papers, I came across this picture 15 I suggest that you talk the matter over with your boss first of all. 16 Did the workers carry out the foreman's instructions carefully? 17 Is the committee going to turn down his application for admission? 18 Should we go over the lesson now or put it off until later tonight? 19 How many people do you expect to show up at the meeting tonight? 20 I think this storm will hold up the flights 21 There are some pens here. Why don't you pick out one or two? 22 I tried to interrupt the two men, but they went on arguing anyway 23 Trevor gave up playing football years ago 24 Those three letters are an abbreviation. They stand for something 25. I don't see how you can put up with such bad working conditions 11 RELATIVE CLAUSE (MỆNH ĐÈ QUAN HỆ) A I LÝ THUYẾT RELATIVE PRONOUNS Who: dùng để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người, làm chủ ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ, sau Who + be/V Ex: The man is Mr. Pike. He is standing over there The man who is standinq over there is Mr. Pike Whom: dùng để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người, làm tân ngữ trong mệnh đê quan hệ, sau Whom + a clause Ex: That is the girl. I told you about her. That is the girl whom I told you about Note: Whom làm tân ngữ có thể được bỏ đi trong mệnh đê quan hệ xác định Which: which dùng để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật, làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ mệnh đề quan hệ Ex: The dress is very beautiful. I bought it yesterday The dress which I bought yesterday is very beautiful " Note: Which làm tân ngữ có thể được bỏ đi trong mệnh đê quan hệ xác định 7|Page That: là đại từ chỉ cả người và vật, đứng sau danh từ để làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ trong mệnh đê quan hệ Ex: This is the book. I like it best. This is the book that I like best " Note: + Sau dấu phẩy không bao giờ dùnq That + That luôn được dùng sau các danh từ hôn hợp (gồm cả người lẫn vật) everything, something; anything, all little, much, none và sau dạng so sánh nhất Whose: là đại từ quan hệ chỉ sở hữu. Whose đúng tntớc danh từ chỉ người hoặc vật và thay thế cho tính từ sở hữu hoặc sở hữu cách trước danh từ. Sau whose là 1 danh từ Ex: John found a cat. Its leg was broken John found a cat whose leg was broken II RELATIVE ADVERBS When: dùng để thay thế cho danh từ chi thời gian, When được thay cho at/ it/ A.1 on + danh từ thời gian hoặc then Ex: May Day is a day. People hold a meeting on that day May Day is a day when people hold a meeting A.2 Where: dùng để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ nơi chon, When được thay cho at/ it/ on + danh từ thời gian hoặc there Ex: Do you know the country? I was born Do you know the country where I was born? A.3 Why: dùng để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ lí do. Why thay cho for which Ex: I don't know the reason. She left him alone I don't know the reason why she left him alone III DEFINING/ NONDEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSE (Mệnh đê quan hệ xác định vàkhơng xác định) Defining relative clause (Mệnh đê quan hệ xác định) Đây là mệnh đề cần thiết vì danh từ mà nó bố nghĩa là khơng xác định Mệnh đề quan hệ bố nghĩa cho danh từ trước nó, làm cho người đọc và người nghe được đanh từ được đề cập là ai, là cái gì Khơng có nó câư sẽ khơng đủ nghĩa Khơng sử dụng dấu phẩy Ex: The man who lives next door to me is very friendly 8|Page The hook which I bought yesterday is very interesting Nondefining relative clause (Mệnh đê quan hệ khơng xác định) Đây là mệnh đề khơng cần thiết vì danh từ mà nó bổ nghĩa đã được xác định cụ thể Khơng có nó câu vẫn đủ nghĩa Mệnh đề quan hệ khơng xác định được ngăn cách vói mệnh đề chính bằng dấu phay Trước danh tù’ thường có; this, that, these, those, my, his, her và danh từ riêng Ex: Mr. Thanh, Who is from Ha Tỉnh province, is a friendly English teacher Ha Noi, which is the capital of Vietnam, is in the north of Vietnam BẢNG TĨM TẮT Relative pronoun Noun replaceđ(danh từ được thay Functions (Chức năng) (Đại từ quan thế) hệ) Who Danh từ’ chỉ người Làm chủ ngữ Whom Danh từ’ chỉ người Làm tân ngừ Which Danh từ chỉ vật Làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ That Làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ Whose Danh từ chỉ người, vật, thay thê'cho who, whom, which trong mệnh đê hạn định Tính tù’ sở hữu hoặc sở hữu cách Where Danh từ chỉ nơi chốn Làm tân ngữ When Danh từ chỉ thời gian Làm tân ngữ Why Danh từ chỉ lí do Làm tân ngữ IV Làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ OMISSION OF RELATIVE PRONOUN (LƯỢC BĨ ĐẠI TỪ QUAN HỆ) * Khi nào có the’ lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ WHO, WHICH, WHOM. 9|Page Kill nó làm túc từ và phía trước nó khơng có dấu phẩy, khơng có.gioi từ (whose khơng được bỏ) Ex: This is the book which I buy Ta thấy which là túc từ (Chủ từ là I, động từ là buy), phía trước khơng có phẩy hay giới từ gì cả nên có thểbỏ "which" đi This is the book I buy + This is my book, which I bought 2 years ago Trước chữ which có dấu phẩy nên khơng thể bỏ được + This is the house in which I live Trước which có giới từ in nên cũng khơng bỏ which đựơc This is the man who lives near my house Who là chủ từ (Cùa động Hr lives) nên khơng thể bỏ nó dược, B PRACTICE ON RELATIVE CLAUSES EXERCISE 1. Complete the sentences, using a relative pronoun The pub is opposite the Town Hall. I first met my wife there _ He was sitting on a chair. It was uncomfortable _ He smokes cigarettes. They are very strong _ Let me see the pictures. You took them at Peter's wedding _ Some people only think about money. 1 don't like them _ Do you know that lady? I repaired her car _ That girl is Swedish. Tom is in love with her _ John has bought a house. There are ghosts in that house _ Some people drive drunk. I never travel with them _ 10 A man stole £10,000 from a bank. The police have caught him _ 10 | P a g e EXERCISE 2. Complete the sentences, using a relative pronoun I bought bananas this morning. I have lost them _ Could you iron those trousers? They’re hanging up behind the door _ He worked with some people. They thought he was stupid _ When I looked through the window I saw a girl. Her beauty took my breath away _ These are the books. I use them in the class _ That’s the name. 1 couldn't remember it yesterday _ The film is about two people. Their plane crashed in the jungle _ The film is about a king. His ambition was to rule the world _ They are the people. I was talking about them _ That is the tunnel. I went through it _ 10 EXERCISE 3. Complete the sentences, using a relative pronoun He's the criminal. The police are looking for him _ My flat is in an old part of the city. It was built in the 1920s _ There are lots of bars and restaurants in the neighbourhood. I live in the neighbourhood _ My neighbour comes from Ecuador. He works on the fruit farms around the city _ The neighbour makes a lot of noise walking around. His flat is above mine _ 11 | P a g e 10 The traffic is also very noisy. It passes my flat _ The local market sells excellent local produce. It is a twominute walk from my flat _ John is speaking to his boss. His boss is a famous writer _ I like the town. You live there _ I like the painting. It is in this room _ EXERCISE 4. Complete the sentences, using a relative pronoun The man was sick. He looked very pale _ He was sitting in the emergency room. It was very crowded _ A nurse was nearby. He called to her _ The nurse called a doctor. He came quickly _ She gave the man an injection. It made him go to sleep _ The Olympic snowboarding event was exciting. Many people watched it on TV _ It was the first time snowboarding had been included in the Olympics. Snowboarding is a new sport _ Brenda is a friend. I went on holiday with her _ This is Mr Smith. His son Bill plays in our team _ 10 Her book was published last year. It became a best seller _ MULTIPLE CHOICE EXERCISE 1: Choose the most correct answer C 12 | P a g e 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 This is the place I met my wife A. what B.where C.which D. that Simon is the man _Mary loves A. who B.which C.whom D. A and C My wife, is a doctor/ works at Community Hospital A. who B. which C.whom D. that Only one of the people _work in the company is qualified A. what B. which C. who D. where She is the one _I told you about A. what B. which C. whose D. whom Those had studied hard passed their exams A. what. B. which. C. who. D. whose The magazine you lent me is interesting A. what B. which C. whom. D. whose The man is resting is very tired A. what B. which C. whom D. who The boy is resting is very tired A. who B. which C. whom. D. whose We are using books _were printed last year A. what B. who C. Which D. whose The painting _Ms. Wallace bought was very expensive A. whom B. whose C. which D. where The homeless people story appeared in the paper last week have now found a place to live A. who B. whom C.that. D. whose _is your favourite sport, swimming or running? A. What B. Which C.Whom. D. Whose Were the Wright brothers the ones _built the first aeroplane? A. which B. whom C.whose. D. that I don't like stories _have unhappy endings A. where B. which C.they. D. who Tire periodic table contains all the elements, has a particular atomic weight and atomic number A. which of each B. each of which C. which each D. each Ansel Adams was a landscape photographer photographs of the western United States show nature on a grand scale A. whose B. of whom C.of his D. his 13 | P a g e 18 19 20 Jan didn’t check she had enough petrol before she left, was careless of her A. what. B. it. C.that. D. which This is a town many people live A. in which B. which C.at which D. on which Miss Diep, is your sister, lives far away A. which B. who C.whom D. she EXERCISE 4: Find ONE mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it: The time which we will have another discussion should be appointed as soon as possible A B C Do you know the boy whose bicycle was stole last night? A B B B B B C D B C D John found a cat which leg was broken B C D I need the book whom I lent you last week A B 10 D My mother, for that I buy these flowers, likes roses A C The teacher whom was respected by all his students teaches English A D Dr Xuan, that lives next door, is willing to help poor patients A D C A C The Thames, when I spent my childhood, is always in my mind A D Mr. Hung, to that we complained, apologized for the mistake A C C D He is the man who his novel won the first prize last year A B C D * READING: 1. Read the passage and then choose the best answers (A, B, C, or D): 14 | P a g e D In the past, I 1 be really keen on motorbikes, and one summer, when I was seventeen, a biker friend 2 me to join him at a motorbike festival in Wales. He said that we could camp at the festival and that he had plenty of room in his tent for me. We got up early on the Saturday morning and got on our motorbikes for the five hour drive to Wales. My bike was going well 3 first, but then it 4 broke down. I 5 that I didn’t have enough petrol in my bike before we left home. I had to push my bike to the next petrol station, which was about three miles away! After about an hour, we reached the petrol station and filled up my bike! Then we continued on our long journey to the festival When we turned 6 at the campsite near the festival, it 7 hard and really cold. So I was really 8 when I found out that my friend’s tent was only a two person tent, and he 9 sixteen people to stay in it! Luckily, one of the other people had brought another, larger tent, so there was enough room for us all, 10 the end! A use B use to C used D used to 11 A had invited B invited C was invited D was inviting 12 A at B by C in D to 13 A initially B finally C fortunately D suddenly 14 A didn’t realise B hadn’t realised C had realised D realised 15 A down B into C out D up 16 A had rained B rained C raining D was raining 17 A ashamed B embarrassed C guilty D irritated 18 A asked B had asked C was asked D was asking 19 A by B for C in D with 2. Read the text. Are the statements true or false? A degree in what? How many people in the world have a university degree in enigmatology? Well, not many. As a matter of fact, the number of enigmatology graduates in the whole world is just one: a man whose job it is to design puzzles for newspapers and magazines American Will Shortz is an author and crossword editor. He has worked on over a hundred books, and he owns the world’s largest collection of puzzle books and magazines. The oldest title in his collection was published in 1545! And because his work is also his hobby, he has always been interested in learning as much as possible about the subject 15 | P a g e Obviously, because he is the only enigmatologist in the world, there were no university professors who could teach him an established course of studies. He did not go to lectures and classes like his fellow students. Shortz designed his own research programme, which the university accepted, and he completed his course and received his bachelor’s degree from Indiana University in 1974 So the question remains, what exactly is enigmatology? It is the study of puzzles: their types, their history, and their popularity. It’s a mixture of history, maths, logic and cultural studies There were some people who criticised the university for offering a course in such a strange subject, and they were also critical of Shortz, claiming that he had taken advantage of Indiana University’s flexibility. But Shortz has his fans too, such as the former US president Bill Clinton. He sent Shortz a personal note on his 50th birthday because he loves the New York Times crossword, which Shortz edits. Shortz has also been a guest on several television shows, including an episode of the famous cartoon The Simpsons, and the comedy series How I Met Your Mother, where he played himself 1. Shortz’s occupation is to write puzzles for university graduates _ 2. Shortz has worked on all the titles in his collection _ 3. Shortz did original research and graduated from an American universit _ 4. Some people didn’t think enigmatology was an appropriate university course 5. Bill Clinton sent Shortz a note on his birthday because they’re friends _ 3.Complete the text. Choose the correct answers, A, B, C or D If you are planning to go to Japan on holiday, you should 1 yourself to one or two nights at a Buddhist temple. Staying in these temples gives you the chance to visit both historic and remote areas of Japan. They don’t 2 to foreign visitors, who can experience the life of a Buddhist monk in a unique way Zen Buddhism 3 in Japan since 1191, when it 4 from China. However, interest in Zen Buddhism 5 in Japan for the last 60 years, while it 6 more popular in the West. As a result, many people come to Japan so 7 they can learn more about it. Staying at a temple is a unique and inspiring experience and is sure to be one of the highlights of any 8 to Japan In the past, in 9 to join a Japanese temple you had to sit at the front gate for three days without sleeping. Now, all you need to do is make a phone call or write an email! You will often have the chance to join meditation sessions both in the evening and the morning. For dinner you will be served a Buddhist meal, which is healthy and delicious, if you don’t 10 having no meat, no fish, no spices, no onions and no garlic! A book B give C show D treat 16 | P a g e A object B play C study D turn A existed B has existed C was existing D has been existing A arrived B has arrived C was arriving D has been arriving A declines B declined C was declining D has been declining A gets B got C was getting D has been getting A for B order C that D to A event B stay C trip D tourist B order C so D that B recommend C matter D mind 10 A for 11 A reserve * WRITING: 2. Write a narrative (200–250 words) about the most special day of your life. Include the following information: Say when the day was, and describe what the day was like Say what you were doing and what happened during the day Explain why it was so special and memorable for you Describe your feelings on the day, and how you feel about it today 3. Read the following job advertisement. Write a formal letter (120–150 words) applying for the job. Include the following information: Say what job you are applying for and why you are interested in it Describe the skills, qualities or experience you have that make you suitable for the job Ask for further information about working hours, salary and any other details you want to know Say what you are sending together with the letter 4. You and some friends are studying at an English School in Oxford and you want to organise a sports day for all the students. Write an announcement to publicise your event. Include the following information: Say what sports you want to include and why Explain how people can take part in the event 17 | P a g e Tell people where and when the event will take place End with a strong message to persuade people to take part Teacher: PHẠM DIỆP TRINH 18 | P a g e ... DEFINING/ NONDEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSE (Mệnh đê quan hệ xác định vàkhơng xác định) Defining relative clause (Mệnh đê quan hệ xác định) Đây là mệnh? ?đề? ?cần thiết vì danh từ mà nó bố nghĩa là khơng xác định Mệnh? ?đề? ?quan hệ bố nghĩa cho danh từ trước nó, làm cho người đọc và người ... Relative pronoun Noun replaceđ(danh từ được thay Functions (Chức năng) (Đại từ quan thế) hệ) Who Danh từ’ chỉ người Làm chủ ngữ Whom Danh từ’ chỉ người Làm tân ngừ Which Danh từ chỉ vật Làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ... Ask for further information about working hours, salary and any other details you want to know Say what you are sending together with the letter 4. You and some friends are studying at? ?an? ?English School in Oxford and you want to organise a sports day for all the students. Write? ?an? ?announcement to