Xây dựng phong cách lãnh đạo của hiệu trưởng trường trung học phổ thông mỹ xuyên, huyện mỹ cuyên, tỉnh sóc trăng

DI BO GIA0 DIX VA DAO TAO TRUONG CAN MC) QUAINT LY GIAO DIX TP HO CHI MINH TIEU LUAN CUOI KHOA Lop boi dufmg can 136 quirt ly tru'o'ng mam non N/A ph6 thOng Ten Wen 1u4n: XAY DUNG PHONG CACH LANH DAO CUA HIEU TRU'ONG TRUONG THPT MY XUYEN, HUYEN MY XUYEN, TENTH SOC TRANG Hoc vien: KHA VINE HUY Dot vi cong täc: Truirng THPT My Xuyen, Huyen My Xuyen, Tinh Sec Trang SOc Trang, thAng nam 2018 li Y DANH MI,JC Ti)' VIET TAT THPT Trung hoc ph6 th8ng TT ThOng to BGDDT BO Giao due vA Dao tao TS T6ng s6 GV Gido vier' QL Quart KTNN Kyr thuOt nOng nghiAp TD ThA duc GDQP Glee due qu6c phOng HS Hoc sinh KTKDCL Khdo thi kiArn dinh chAt luong KTKDCLGD Khdo thi kiArn dinh chAt lugng gido dye KTPT 'Chao thi ph6 thong KTQL Khao thi (van (3% DVT Don vi tinh DV Dang vién ATGT An town giao thOng PCLD Phong each lanh dao CBQL Can ha) quAn 1T GD&DT Gido due va Dao tao MIE1C LIJC Ly chip de tat 1.1 Ly pita') ly 1.2 Ly ly luan 1.3 Ly thuc tien Thkrc tang ve phong cach ranh ciao cua Hieu trtritng Trtratg THPT Xuyén, Huyen My Xuyen, Tinh SOc Trang 2.1 Khdi pat ve tinh hinh nha truing 2.1.1 Thông tin sa hew ve Huy01 My Xuyen, Tinh SOc Tr O ' ng 2.1.2 Tinh hinh nhá trufrng 2.2 Thuc phong each lath duo cua Hieu truing Truing THPT My Xuyén, Huyn My Xuyen, Tinh Sic Trang 2.3 Nhang diem manh, diem yeti, ca h6i, thach thuc de dal mai phong cach lanh dao cua Hieu truing Truing THPT My Xuyen, Huyn My Xuyen, Tinh S6c Trang 10 2.3.1 Ditn manh 10 2.3.2 Dié'm yu 10 2.3.3 Ca h'Oi 10 2.3.4 Thäch thtit 11 2.4 Kinh nghim thuc to cila ban than v6 vié'c van dung PCLD quan 19 nha 11 truing Ke hoach hanh Ong a m&i PCLD ctia Hieu trtrerng Trtresng THPT MS, Xuyén, Huyen 145, Xuyen, Tinh SOc Trang Ket Ivan va kien nghi 16 22 4.1 Kat luan 22 4.2 Kinghi 23 XAY DUNG PHONG CACH LANH 030 CUA HItU TRICONG TRUING THPT MY XUYEN, HUYtN MS( XUYEN, TINH SOC TRANG LS, chyn de tai 1.1 147 04 157 Can cu vao ThOng to 86: 12/2011/TT-BGDDT, 28/3/2011 Ban hanh Dieu la twang trung hoc co so, truang trung hoc phO thOng va truang phO thOng co nhiau cAp hoc Dieu 19 Nhiam vu va quail han cua Hiau trutng, PhO Hien tnrOng Nhiam vu va quyan han cna Hiatt truang (Trich khocin Dieu 19) Xdy dung, to chirc 1)0 may nha truang; Thuc hian cac quy& nghi cua HOi d6ng truang dugc quy dinh tai khoan Dien 20 dm Dian la nay; Xdy dcmg quy hoach phat trier, nha truang; xay dung va t6 chirc thuc hian ke hoach nhiam vu nam hgc; bac) cao, danh gia kat qua thvc hian truck Hth d6ng twang va cac cAp co thAm quyen; Thanh !Op cac t6 chuyan mOn, t6 van phOng va cac hth &Ong to van nha truang; be) nhiam t6 truang, to ph6; de xuAt cac vien cUa Hoi dang truang trinh cAp co tham quyan quy& dinh; Quan ly gido vien, nhan vial; quail 157 chuyan mOn; phan cong cong tac, kiam tra, danh gid lap loai giao vien, nhOn vien; thvc hian cong tac khen thutng, ki luOt d6i vai giao vien, nhan vial; thvc hian viac tuyan dung gido vien, nhan vien; V hop d6ng lao dQng; ti6p than, idiau dOng giao vien, nhan vien theo quy dinh Nha nutc; Quan ly hoc sinh va cac hoat dOng cita hoc sinh nha truang t6 ch gc; xat duyat kat qua danh gia, xap loai hoc sinh, ky xac nhOn hoc ba, ky xac nhOn hoan chucmg trinh ti6u hoc cho hoc sinh ti6u hoc (nau co) cna truang ph6 thOng nhiau cap hoc va quy& dinh khen thu gng, ky luat hoc sink Quart ly tai chink, tai san cna nha twang; Thvc hian cac the dO chInh sach cua NM nu& d gi vgi giao vien, nhan vial, hoc sinh; t6 chnt thvc hian quy the dan chn hoat Ong cua nha twang; thvc hian cong tac xa hOi hoa gido due cna nha twang; Trang i) Chi dao thtic hien cac phong tan thi dua, cac cuQc van d0ng cua ngdnh; thuc hien cong khai d6i vei nhd truang; k) Duce dao tao nang cao trinh de, bei duang chuyen men, nghiep vu va Inräng cac the de, chinh sach theo quy dinh cua phap luat Muen hoan thdnh nhiem vu xdy dung, phat trien nha truang, nguti Hieu truang phai xdy dung le lei, phuang phap lam viec vái cap duidi met cach khoa hoc de tao deng ltrc lao &Ong cila tap the su pham va m6i giao vien, cOng than vien Xdy dung le 16i lam viec chinh la xdy dung phong each lath dao cua nguai Hieu truang 1.2 1.47 ly 1u4n Phong each lath dao cda met ea nhän la dang hanh vi cua nguai dO the hien cac no ltrc anh huOrng tai hoat dOng cua nhang nguai khac Phong each Idnh dao Id cach thirc lam viec cua lanh dao Phong each länh dao la he thOng cac dAu hieu dac trung cua hoat dOng quan ly caa nha Idnh dao Phong each lath dao la ket qua dm mei quan he giera ca nhan va su kien, va dugc bleu hien bang cOng thirc: Phong each ldnh dao = Ca tinh x Mei truang De phdn loci phong each lath 40 to co nhieu each thirc khac nhau, nei dung khac nhau, cong viec khac CO the phdn loci phong each lath dao ca ban gem: Phong each lath dao doe doan; phong each lath dao dan chid; phong each länh dao to * Phong each Will 4o dec doan: Klett quan ly me'nh lenh doe doan dugc dac trung bang viec tap trung m9i quyen luc vao tay cua minh, nguai lanh dao quan ly bang y chi oda minh, ap at, tran ap chi va sang kien cua nguti khac Phong each Idnh dao xuAt hien cac Idnh dao not veri cap dual chinh xac nhang gi 119 muen cap cluei lam va lam ma kh6ng kem theo bAt ky khuyen hay huOng an nao ca Dac diem: - Nhan vien, giao vien it thich lath dao; - Hieu qua lam viec cao co mat ldnh dao, thAp khOng co mat länh dao; Trang KhOng t6 chac: gay Ilan, phu thuOc vdo dinh huang ca than Phong each lanh dao dan chit: Klett quart 1Y dan chit dugc dac bang viec nguari quail ly biet phan chia quyen lye quart ly caa minh, tranh tha y kien cap clued, dua 119 tham gia vao viec khei tháo cac quygt dinh Kieu quart IY tao nhung dieu kien thuan Igi de cho nhung nguai cap &Teri dugc phat huy sang kien, tham gia vao viec lap ke hoach va thgc hien ke hoach, deng then to ban khOng tam ly tich cue qua trinh quart ly 1E/4 diem: - Nhan vien thich lanh dao han; - KhOng than thien, dinh huarng thorn, dinh twang nhiem vu; Nang suat cao, ke ca khOng co mat lanh dao Phong cach lanh dao at Voi phong each lanh dao nay, nha lanh dao se cho phép cac than vien minh quygt dinh, nhung nha lanh dao van chiu nth nhiem \red nhung quy& dinh dugc dua Phong each lanh dao to dirge sit dung cac phan vien co kha nang phan tich tinh huang va xac dinh nhung gi can lam va lam nhu the nao Ban khOng the Omdem tat ca cong vied Ban phai dot cac dui to uu tién cOng viec va ny tilde met se nhiem vu tho Dac diem: - Nhan vien it thich lath dao; KhOng to chac than thien, dinh huang nhOm, dinh huang vui chcri; Nang suat thap, nguei lanh dao yang mat thuang xuyen Qua hoc tap va nghien cuu chuyen de phong each lanh dao, tOi nhan thay rang moi phong each lanh dao co nhung au diem va han che cua no Mot phong each lanh dao chi phat huy tae dung twang hop nhat dinh Viec xay dung phong each lath dao pita hop vai mOi truseng lath dao s'e coy nghia len viec nang cao hieu qua (lan 19 cita ngueri Hieu twang Phong each lanh dao dac trthg caa nguei Hieu truemg la phong each lanh dao dan chit pha hop vai mOi twang Trang lanh dao (phit hop vai trinh d8 phat trien tap the, dac diem tam 19 cap clued, tinh l quail 19 cu the) hu ling Do nghien cfru 19 luan de xay dung phong each lanh dao phi.' hop cho nguai Hieu truang Truang THPT My Xuyen, Huyen My Xuyen, Tinh S6c Trang co nghia quan trong viec xay dung va phat tri6n nha truerng thai gian tad 1.3 Ly thirc tien Trong th6i gian qua, tong tdc quail 19 cda nha tinting nai t6i dang cong chua dat hieu qua nhu mong mutin dm tap the sir pham nhu: s8 luting hoc sinh gi6i cap tinh thap, ti le hoc sinh tot nghiep THPT quOc gia chua cao (nam hoc 20172018 s8 hoc sinh dau tot nghiep 385/390 thi sinh du thi, dat ti le 98,72%), co so vat chat chua dugc quan tam diing mire, cong tdc xet thi dua khen thuOng nhieu bat cap, Hieu truerng chua guy& dodn mot s'8 cong viec nen xay hien tugng khieu kien, khieu nai vugt cap Qua hoc tap chuyen de phong each lanh dao, tOi nhan fink dirge rang mot nhilng nguyen nhan lam giam hieu qua quan 19 ctia Hieu twang Truang THPT My Xuyen, Huyen My xuyen, Tinh SOc Trang chinh la vi Hieu trueng chua xay dung dugc phong each quan 19 khoa hoc, phii hop vai thuc tien nha twang Vi vay, tOi hp ch9n de' tai "Xay dung phong each lath dao cua Hieu truerng Truang THPT My Xuyen, Huyen My Xuyen, Tinh S6c Trang" de nghien cuu nham khae phut han the da neu, tong bulk dua nha tnrOng tot han tuong lai That trang ve phong each Faith dao cfia Hieu trusikng Truirng THPT My Xuyen, Huy0 My Xuyen, Tinh Sec Trang 2.1 Khei gnat ve tinh hinh nha trutng 2.1.1 'Meng tin se Itnyc ve Huy0 My Xuyén, Tinh Sec Trfing Vi tri dia Huyen My Xuyen nam gan Trung tam tinh ly cua Tinh S6c Trang, Phia bac gidp Thanh phO S6c Trang va Huyen My Tu, phia nam gidp Thi )(a Vinh Chau va Huyen Vinh Lgi, Tinh Bac Lieu Phia Wing gidp Huyen Than De, phia Tay giap Huyen Thanh Tri Tilting tin so' brat: - Dien tich: 37.095,15 dien filch to nhien - Dan s8: 156.370 nhan khau rang Huyen bao g6m 10 xa Aid 01 thi trAn: thi trap My Xuyen Ira cac xa Dyi Tam, Thanh PhO, Thanh Quad, Tham Don, Hoa TO 1, Hoa TO 2, Gia HOa 1, Gia HOa 2, Ngoc To va Ngoc Deng Huyen Mgr Xuyen co nhieu dan tOc song haa deng vai gAm co dan tec Kinh 10.211 nguai, chiem 65,36% dan s6; dan tee Khmer 51.807 nguai chiem 33,13% dan se; dan tec Hoa 4.336 nguai, chiem 2,77% dan se; dan tec khac 16 nguai Mat dQ dan so 421 nguai/km2 Huyen My Xuyen da tap trung phat trien cac me hinh kinh tá, do, chO san xuAt Ina d4c san, vol dien tich chiem hen 70%; dien tich mau va cay cong nghiep ngan dugc ma rOng; cac mo hinh co, bap lam thirc an cho bO phat trien manh; tinh hinh nuOi tom co nhieu thuan lgi, vai dien tich tha nuoi han 17 ngan ha, tang han ngan ha; cOng tac thUy lgi not dOng ket hgp giao thOng nOng then dugc quan tam trien khai, da !loan 77 cOng trinh, vai tong chieu dai 77 km; da h6 try xay dung, sira chira han 70 can nha cho he ngheo, hQ birc mac ve nha a; tinh hinh an ninh chinh tit trat to an toan xa hei dugc yang; cong tdc xay dung Dang, xay dung chinh quyen thgc hien hieu qua 2.1.2 Tinh hinh nhã fruiting Truerng THPT MST' Xuyen dugc cong nhan chat lucmg gido dyc cap d6 nam 2015 Truang THPT My" Xuyen duce lap nam 1971, tea lac tai Ap Chau Thanh, thi tran My Xuyen tren dien tich 11.521 m2 Trai qua 47 nam hinh thanh, nha truang khOng ngimg phat trien ve co sa vat chat, so lap hoc, s6 lugng hoc sinh, dei ngti can be, gido vien, nhan vien Trong nam h9c 2017 - 2018: * Tinh hinh can bO, giio vien (1) Titling ke tinh hinh can 1)0 quän ly, gião vien, nhfin vien Dan tOc TS GV 90 Ton gião Nit 46 Kinh Hoa Khmer 78 Trang Can Gião Nhfin bO QL vien vien 81 2) Thong ke to chu en mon Toin Vat Iji - HOa Sinh - NO COng hoc KTNN van - Tin hoc Lich sir - • Dia VI- TD - Van ngfr GDQP phOng GDCD nghe 18 Ngoai 11 11 Chi b0 twang THPT 1\457 Xuyen co 36 &lig wen (30 clang vien chinh thac va 06 &rig vien du bi); chi co bi thu, phi bi thu (Do cong tac t6 chac va Man chuyen Hieu truing d'a het hai nhiem kY, ding tiled co d6ng chi nghi huu, ket nap mai, Chi bQ dang de nghi thanhlidp Dang b0, ) Bang Tang hap tinh hinh acing vien Chi b'a Trifling THPT my Xuyen, Huyen My Xuyen, Tinh Sac Trang DVT: Ngtr61 Trinh TS DV Dan tic Ding vien mon Chinh Da Cao 16 29 590 754 - Hanh kiem , TOng , SO KhOi lap s6 HS 11 404 10 329 11 390 12 10 1123 Cong 30 95 Trung that 14 cap cap 26 10 *Tinh hinh hoc sinh Dan tac TS NO' Hoa Khmer HS Kinh 1123 chuyin Nik Kinh Khmer 36 Trinh do, chinh tri 274 T6t SL Ti le 312 77.2 276 83.9 340 87.2 928 82.6 Soscap 33 Th, tIC Dal si hoc 33 KhOi 10 KhOi 11 Kh6i 12 11 lOp lerp 10 lop (404 HS) (329 HS) (390 HS) Trung binh SL Ti le 14 3.5 2.4 2.6 10 32 2.8 eu SL Ti le 0.2 Khd SL Ti le 19.1 77 13.7 45 10.3 40 162 14.4 Trang 0.1 - Hoc IVC 1(116i 10 11 12 COng si; 10:p 11 10 30 T6ng s6 HS 404 329 390 1123 GiOi SL Ti le 50 12.4 51 15.5 53 13.6 154 13.7 Kha SL Ti le 118 29.2 103 31.3 208 53.3 429 38.2 TB SL Tie 187 46.3 161 48.9 128 32.8 476 42.4 Yeu SL Tie 49 12.1 14 4.3 I 0.3 64 5.7 Kern SL Ti le * Tinh hinh so' mi it chat: Truang co 25 ph6ng hoc, 04 ph6ng chic nang (03 phOng thut hanh - thi nghiem, 01 ph6ng phuc vu cho thu vien); 07 phOng thu0c Khai van phOng (03 phOng lam viec cho 03 Faith dao truang, 01 phOng COng Doan, 01 phOng lam viec dm Doan TNCS H6 Chi Minh, 01 phOng van phOng, 01 phOng hqi difing) TruOng dugc trang bi 50 may tinh, co 02 may tinh xach tay ye 08 may tinh dimg cho he th6ng van phOng, cong tdc quan 15T va 40 may tinh phuc vu day tin h9c T6ng s6 thiet bi nghe nhin, bao g6m 04 ti vi, 02 dau video, va 03 may chieu Projector M6t s6 di6m not trot Su fluting THPT My Xuy6n, Huy6n My Xuyen, Tinh SOc Tring nam h9c 2017-2018: - Truerng THPT My Xuyen rat vinh du co 01 gido vien dugc phong tang danh hieu "Nita gido tru tit" nam 2017; 02 gido vien dugc nhan Bang khen cna tuOng chinh phi; 02 gide, vien dugc cong nhan "Gido vien day giOi cap tinh"; nhieu gido vien dugc cOng nhan "GA.° vial day giOi cAp truOng" nhieu nam lien (trong nam hoc 2017-2018 co 34 gido vien dugc cOng nhan danh hien "Gide) vien day giOi cap trueing", dat ti le: 91,89% so vOi giao vien du thi); nhieu gido vien dugc cong nhan "Chien si thi dua cAp tinh", "Chien si thi dua co sä" va nhieu ca nhan dugc nhan Bang khen cua Bo gido duc va Da° tao, Bang khen cua Chit tich Uy ban nhan dan tinh SOc Trang, Bang khen cua Trung uong Doan, Trung uong Hoi Chix thap dO Viet Nam tang cho tap the va cdc ca nhan - Truemg da t6 chic cOng dem van nghe "Ming Dang Mirng Xutin" gay quSi khuyen hoc khuyen tai cho hoc sinh vOi se; tien ting h0 ten 160 trieu truOmg ding da chon va phat 40 suat hoc b6ng cho hoc sinh vOi tong tri gid 20 tri41 Trang Ngodi hieu truerng linh hoat sir dung them phong each länh dao d8c dodn cat truerng hop nhu phan tong giao vien chit nhiem 16p, pit cong chuyen m6n, phan cong cac vien nha truth-1g Ira lap Ban co s& vat chat va ve sinh mOi truang, Ban van nghe, Ban to van tam 19 cho hoc sinh, vi hieu truerng nam rO nang lac ciia tUng vien va co sa Wan cong nhiem vu cu the va phil hop de nha tru gng phat tri6n theo chieu huthig di len, nhimg viec neu dem tap the ban bac kh6 duge sa tilting filth va hieu qua khOng t6i uu Vi du: Trong cong tae 1:16 nhiem t6 twang chuyen mOn, hang nam to den khoang dAu thang 8, Hieu truOng thugng theo nhin nhan cua ca nhan ma guy& dinh 1318 nhiem t6 truang to chuyen mOn va t6 truâng t'6 van phOng, 17.6 nhiem thu k9 hth dong trugng chir khOng tham d6 lAy y kien, de xuAt to gido vien to 2.3 Nhirng diem mph, diem yeu, co hei, thach thfrc de d6i mei phong each lanh dao cua Hieu tru • eng Tru• ng THPT my Xuyen, Huyen My Xuyen, Tinh S6c Trang 2.3.1 Diem manh - Dirge hoc tap lap 138i duOng Can bg guar' 19 tOi hieu duge cac loai PCLD, uu Ira nhucyc diem timg PCLD, y nghia cita PCLD d6i veri viec nang cao tay nghe, tao dOng lac lao dOng cho m6i gido vien, nhan vien, hoc sinh va tap the su pham Ban than nhiet tinh, tinh tinh vui ve, Flea crong, dugc quail chang yeu qu9 Tan tam veri nghe, yeu tru gng men lop - Tham nien cong tac nhieu nam - Hieu rO dac diem tam 19, hoan canh song tirng gido vien 2.3.2 Diem yeu Ban than dOi thieu quyet dodn, hay ea ne, dOi n6ng tinh, chua that sa diem tinh xir 19 cong viec - Ki nang giao tiep cita ban than mot só han che, dOi lam mat lOng vien tap the, do anh hu gng den viec tao mOi truerng down ket, than thien 2.3.3 Cu hei Nha trugng luOn nhan duge sa quan tam ciia cac cap Uy, Chinh quyen dia phugng, dirge sa chi dao sau sat ciia S& Ciao due Dao to SOc Träng Trang 10 - Su ting ho nhiet tinh dm Ban dai dien cha me hoc sinh, phu huynh hoc sinh cac lop va cac manh thuang quail ve ca se vat chat, day la met nguen luc len thing gip cho nhang hoat dOng gido due cim nha truing 2.3.4 Thich that Chimg to dang song thai dai ding nghe 4.0 dei h6i m6i vien nha truing phai phan dau kheng ngirng, nang cao trinh de ngoai nga a dap img yeu eau d6i mei Ban than tei nhan thay trinh de ngoai nga cua ca gião vier' va hoc sinh thap so veil nhu cat' dei mei hien Day dang la thach thirc dei yeti met nha quart 1Y 2.4 Kinh nghiOf thyt to ciia ban than ve viec van dyng PCLD twin IS/ nha fruiting Trueng THPT Mg/ Xuyen la truing co trinh de that trien cilia tap the sit pham o giai doan 3: da se cac vien deu tich cut Can b6, gild() vien, ding nhan vien co nang luc ve chuyen men, nghiep vu sit pham, coy thirc trach nhiem Vi the viec hieu truing van dung phong cdch lanh dao dec doan lam phong each lanh dao chit dao Id chua pha hop Vi nhu nghien eau ly luan thi phong each lanh dao do, e doan chi pha hop vei nhang to chirc mei hinh thanh, chua di vac) on dinh ne nep hoat deng, hoac t6 chirc dang tinh trang tri tre, thieu ki luat, tinh to giac ILA trinh de nhan vien thap, chin co kinh nghiem Vei nhang dieu kien tren thi sir dung phong each lath dao dec doan mai co hieu qua Ben canh do, sir dung phong each lanh dao doe doan hieu truing se khong thu hat doge tri toe cua cac vien tap the, kheng phial huy ge tri tug cac vien tap the, Icheng that huy throe six sang tao, kinh nghiem va clang hie cua cac vien truing Phong each lath dao cila hieu truing lam han the tinh than nth nhiem cua gido vien, nhan vien, du g h9 tei tinh trang thu &Ong va, y lai, Icheng phut huy dugc sang kien cila tap the Trong thus t6 lath dao nha truing, hieu truing ding da ce van dung phong each lanh dao phu hop vei dac diem tam 19 cUa gido vien, nhan vien Vi du: Mei \fed nhang nhan vien mei van nghe, hieu truing da clang phong each lath dao chi an de giiip gido vien, nhan vien hoan Ong viec D6i Trang I1 vai nhan vien co trinh nghiep vu va co tinh than trach nhiem cao thi hieu truang dimg phong each lanh dao ny quyen de uy quyen cho nhan vien lam viec Tuy nhién, co nhieu truang hop hieu truang van dung phong cach lanh dao chua linh boat va phii hop vai tam ly cua gido vien, nhan vien Vi du: Khi giao nhiem vu cho nhan vien Id ngui yi Ian tuOi ban hieu truth-1g, co thin gian tong tac lau nam, hieu truang dung quyen cua minh de lenh va bat nhan vien hoan nhiem vu dieu khOng phi' hop Vi nhu chnng ta biet, nhang ngtrai lam tuOi hay song ve qua khir, ho song nang ve tinh hon va nhe ve ly hon Ho tiep thu cdi meri chOm hon, hem nhap vai dieu kien meri chant hon lop tre Vi the giao nhiem vu cho ho, chUng ta phdi co each not khdc so vai nguai trê tuai Tire la phai nhe nhang, mem mOng, chir khOng nen dung menh lenh doi vai ho Vi du: Khi giao nhiem vu cho giao vien, nhan vien lan tuOi, hieu truang co the not "Em nha chi viec nay, viec theo em nghi em khOng can kiem tra chi vi em nghi chi se lam tot, nhang chi nha den thU tuan sau co gang hoan giitp em nhe, " Nhu the giao vien, nhan vien se co tinh than phan khan hon dirge giao nhiem vu va se co gang hoan tot nhiem vu duce giao Trong met so truang hop nha truang xdy met tinh huemg gay hoang mang cho tap the, hieu truang chua sir' dung phong cach lanh dao phii hop de lanh dao nha truang Vi du: Khi co quy dinh cua Sa Gido duc Nth Da° tao tinh SOc Trang to ndm hoc 2016-2017 tat ca Hieu truang, giao vien, nhan vien phdi lop ke hoach va viet bal thu hoach b6i dtrO'ng thuimg xuyen thi hieu twang co trien lchai nhang chua huang clan each thuc hien rei rang, d'an tad gido vien khOng bang lOng to y e kh6 chiu thi lac hieu truang van sir dung phong each lanh dao dOc doan de cho gido vien dux hien Viec van dung phong each lanh 40 la chua phii hop vai-tinh hu6ng quart ly Vi le hieu truang phAi sir dung phong each lanh dao quan tam den ngueri va phong each lanh 4o quan tam chia de gan gui, trao d6i, th'Ong bao va tao mai quan he than mat de tran an gido vien, de gido vien ho bier cal kh6 khan truck mat cUa truang de ho ding chia se vuot Trang 12 qua khO khan chit khOng nen clang phong cach dec doan truang hop vi no khOng hieu qua Tuy nhién, viec sir dung phong each lanh dao dee doan hieu truang met s6 truang hop 10 rat hieu qiia chir khOng phdi Inc nao cling chua phii hop vat kern hieu qua Vi du: Trong met se, truang hop co sr chi dao ctia cAp trén ve met vAn de nao dO ma hieu truang gidi quyet thth gian ngan va gAp rat, cong them vAn de cac gido vien, nhan vien truang khOng nam re va It am hieu thi hieu truang tv minh guy& dinh IA hoan town phii hop va hieu qua Vi neu truang hop hieu truth-1g khOng thing phong cach lath dao dec doan xir 1; cong viec thi se gay mat thin gian, lam chain tret cong viec va se bi cap ten phe binh, khien trdch Qua viec phan tich mOi truang lanh dao va thvc trang phong each dao da hieu truang Twang THPT M ; Xuyen, chimg to co the thAy rang met s6 truang hop hieu truang dä sir dung met so phong each lath dao phi' hop vai dac diem tam 1; gido vien, nhan vien va dOc diem tinh huemg cong viec ma viec sir dung phong each lanh dao caa hieu truang o riffling truang hap la phi' hop va co hieu qua Tuy nhien, nhin chung vai viec sir dung phong cach lAnh dao dee doan IA phong cach chit dao qua trinh länh dao cua minh thi hieu truang da van dung chua phi' hop phong cach phong cach lanh dao vai mOi truang länh dao nhu da phan tich ten Ti' dO co the ket Wan rang phong each lath dao ma hieu twang sir dung da phan la lam anh huang tieu cuc den cAp duth va ca tap the su pham nha truang Phong each lanh dao hieu truang da tao bau khOng tam ly cling thang Cap thE, lam Ilan the tinh than trach nhiem clia cap duth, dua ho tad tinh thu dOng, Si 14i Ben canh d6 khOng thu hot dugc tri tue caa gido vien, nhan vien khOng ph& huy dugc su sang tao, kinh nghiem va näng luc cba gido vien, nhan vien dan den lam anh huOng den su phat trien cua nha truang Qua ket qua chua cong cua hieu truang Truang THPT M9 Xuyen viec Van dung phong each lanh dao de quan ly nha true-11g, ban than tai nhOn thirc dugc rang de quail bi nha truang cong thi hieu truang phai xay ding cho minh phong each quart ly khoa hoc, phi' hop vai thvc lien cua nha Trang 13 truOng Vi the tOi -da rat mot s6 bai hoc kinh nghiem cho ban than viec xay dung phong cach lanh dao cho minh &rot lam hieu truerng nhu sau: - Ban than can nghien ciru 1(5, 17 luan ve cdc loai phong each lanh dao, Ira nhugc diem dm tong loai phong each va dieu kien sir dung cila ft:mg loai phong each de ap dung pha hop v6i truang minh - Hoc tap nang cao nang lye chuyen mon va cac ky nang can thiet cho viec xay dtmg cho ban than phong each lanh dao khoa hoc, hieu qua - Trong qua trinh lanh dao phdi lac chon phong each lanh dao phO hop de ap dung tong truemg hop khac nhau, tang gido vien, nhan vien khdc chic khOng nen sir dung may m6c mot phong cach lanh dao nao dO Phai lien tuc that' doi phong each quart ly de pith hop yeti sv phat trien ve ky nang, kinh nghiem va sv to tin caa gido vien, nhan vien neu khOng se khien gido vien, nhan vien khOng the phat trien ducyc nang lac, sang tao caa ho ma lam giam nang lac, sang tao dm cap dual Phai sir dung the phong each khdc vai ding mot gido vien, nhan vien nhimg hoar' canh, tinh hueng khdc va luOn luOn thvc hien quart ly v6i muc tiéu la lam cho cap dual cua minh phat then k5f nang va sang tao tinh dOc lap hon - Viec Iva chon phong each länh dao phai pha hop ve ri trinh dO phat trien dm tap the, dac diem tam 15/ dm cap duesi va dac diem cua tinh hu6ng quart ly - Phong each lanh dao d4C caa ngued hieu truemg can huOng den phai la phong each lanh dao dan chu pha hop veri mOi truerng lanh ciao BM bye kinh nghiem Trong thai gian qua cong tac van ly dm ban than dugc cong la van dung linh boat cdc phong each lanh dao va rat mot s6 kinh nghiem sau: Van dung linh hoat phong each [drib dao dan chu, phong each Faith dao dOc dodn, phong each lanh dao to tang twang hop cu the cho pha hop yeti nOi dung cong viec Ngoai ngtred lanh dao can phai ren luyen the phong each theo tam guong dao dirc cua Chu tich HO Chi Minh nhu: Phong each img xir, phong each sinh hoat Trang 14 * Ren luyfn phong each ti.ng theo phong each cfia Chu tich hi') Chi Minh Phong each Ong xir H6 Chi Minh rat doe ddo, chira dung ca gia tri cua dan toe, phuong DOng va phuong Tay, dugc nhiau nha khoa hoc ddnh gia, ca nggi la kiau Ong xU van He, co 19, co tinh, hai boa, nhuan Hian nay, to duong phong each Ong xer H6 Chi Minh, meii can b0, clang vien phai chti y (mg xir vai cdc dei tugng khac nhau, tar& hat va quan nhAt vai the tang lOp nhan dan H6 Chi Minh eO each Ong xir rat to nhien, binh di, ceri ma, chan tinh, vita chir d0ng linh hoat, vita an can to nhi H6 Chi Minh Ong xir Arai than dan bang thai dO an can, niem na, than di, tam lOng de) lucmg, khoan dung Nguai Ong xir vai nhan dan, vai cap duai nhu mot ngueri ban, mot ngueri linh phuc vu T6 quac, mot ngueri ding bOc phyc vu nhan dan Trong Ong xir can er5 thdi d0 Ichiem nhuerng, khiem nhuerng that scr; phdi rat to nhi, nhAt la &Si vai cdc nhan si, tri thirc Cau chuyan Bac tang ban cat' tho cho Nguyen San nam 1948 &rot phong quan ham thiau Wang ma Nguyen San to khOng bang lOng la mot hal hoc lOn ve su tinh ta, china dung mot than each lem Dau nam 1948, dugc tin Nguyen San khOng bang !Ong va gnarl ham Thieu tuemg, Bde H6 tang cau tha nhu la led chac, lai khuyan, 161 day tham dugm tinh nhan van: "Dam due dai Tam due te Tri dye vian Hanh dye phuong" (Gan phai Ian Tam phdi to nhi Hieu Net phai day du Dire hanh phai vuOng van, nghiam chinh) * Ren luyen phong each sinh hoot the y phong each cfia Chd tich 1161 Chi Minh Phong each sinh hoat H6 Chi Minh the hien trier 19 nhan sinh thy khiarn Mn gian di lam nan, lay chimg muc diau de, lam chuan, lAy sach cao lam vui, lay gin be) vai ngueri, vári thien nhien lam niam say me v6 tan Nhimg cau chuyan cuQc sang rieng, each sinh boat hang oh H6 Chi Minh cid trer nan huyan thoai sang NO khOng chi coy nghia dem lai gia tri each sinh hoat cho m61 can 130, clang vian tinh hinh hien nay, ma Trang 15 mot each xem )(et mai, la nguari to chi vi daia nhang viac Ian ma dem phai vi daia nhQng viac nhO cugc song hang Noi theo tam guang HO Chi Minh, m6i can bg, (tang vian can phai: - Tu duäng, ren luyan phong each sinh hoat tilt cai an, cai mac den sir dung trang thiat bi vat dung cho sinh ho4t hang di 14i, O phOng lam viac - Ran luyen mgt dai sang riang dam, cao, Chan chita tinh thucmg ngtrad, gan b6 vai tinh yeu thien nhian, luOn tin Wang, lac quan, yeu dai - Phdi co mgt ky luat chat cha, giCt nap Vat tit, ngan nap, gon gang, chit y ren luyan sac khOe, sap xep thai gian tin hanh moi viac that hop ly Ara co hiau qua that Ke hooch henh dOng de d6i mfri PCLD cilia Hien trutng Trutng THPT My Xuyen, Huyen My Xuyen, Tinh SOc 'Ding Du kien ke hoach thvc hien thang, tit that-1g 8/2018 den thang 01/2019 TT NOi Myc Nguti NgtrOi/ Dieu Cach Kh6 Hulling dung ti'eu an thtrc don vi kien th tit klfän kilac cong dot hien ph6i thy•c thtrc thyt phyc hop hien hien hien viec Nha Phan ho truang thai gian dgi veld Uwe hop ly giang hien de vita vien, ban nhieu hoan hgc lOp boat co chon bOi dOng anh nhiam dao cita 19c tran duong hutng vu visa dung cilia cac dan Internet can bE) den thai dam bao tang loai vi ban (8/2018) quan ly gian to viac gido due nghien nghidn ciru ciru Doc tai Nghien Hiau sau Hieu - Giang Tai lieu, dm ly han ve truang vian day de cuang lieu, trao luan ve PCLD: chuyan bai phong uu dram, de phong giang, each nhugc each lanh dao diem, lanh dao tai lieu truang - Lanh hop dp nguOn PCLD Trang 16 TT N'Oi Myc Nguiri Ngtrei/ Dieu Cach KhO Hating dung tiéu can thkrc don vi kien that khan khac cling (in hien phoi A thkrc thirc time phyc hop hien hien Cid Binh hien 7, Dong Nhiet hoac dua nghiep tinh, A vice Trao dOi Hoc h6i Hieu Ph6 vari cac kinh trueing Hieu - Gap giffi tint tiep, thAnh nghiem truthg, trao d6i nhttng ngai chia kién tri, vien va ép nhang qua dien tinh se kinh chon dung nguati thoai, hu6ng nghiem, tiled Ban phong lath dao qua quail 19 to van diem giam cdch cac email cid dien cho hop 19 hieu; lanh dao truang (9/2018) minh de dthg nhang co thAnh Trao A , dot each ngtrgi tinh tich Mt giai thy lknh dao cu Can b6 quyet dirge ban co kinh the quail 19 tinh than nghiem giOi da huthg, dang Of trugng nghi rut khac huu kinh mong A muon nghiem hoc thi, cho ban to van to than ho de nghiep A hoan thien PCLD BM Hieu tam Hieu DQi ng0 - Tai lieu - Tim - Thieu - Tg tim duOng li cap cot can co lien nguth nguth tai lieu kith clued, to quan tai lieu tai lieu tham thire ve tin hart nha - Thai dO - Len - KhOng khan tam li trugng cku thi sap xep - Tranh truOng Trang 17 Lich hop TT Mil Myc Ngteri Ngtr&i/ Dieu Cich KhO Hating dung fl ia l] can tittle dun vi WO thti• khan khic cling dut hi?n phOi thiyc ditty Ow phyc hyp MO MO WO lqc hoc, viic dp Vien dm ban lien tich, dugc thfi sr nal-1g cao dung chire va than hop h6i theri gilip Icy/ nang phong phu - Thai d6 dOng gian cUa cdc lang each huynh hop tac hang - Thieu chuyen nghe, Icy lath dao hoc sinh cUa dgi thang, sv hop gia ndng phi( hop ngit cot chia se the cUa - Tranh quan sat can vä va trao dgi ngil thU moi va lcy vien dOi yeti cot can thi 'Yang chac dgi nail N/A vien gian thuyat - K6 cot can chirc - Thuy'et phvc hoach va vien phvc theri gian chirc moi phi( hop, thdnh MIa thi nha vien vi (10/2018) trugng sv can thiet cUa van de Tim hieu Nam bat Hieu - COng - Phieu - Xdy - Phieu - Can hoan dugc ve truirng doan khdo sat, dung Mid° sat than cal-1h, hodn PhO - Doan h6 so phieu thieu trinh d6 canh, Hiiu vien khao sat th6ng viic xay chuyen trinh dg trugng nien chic km day dii tin dung mOn va chuyén - Chi/ O twang nhiing - Su phieu cdc dac mon va thap - Sr thOng tin danh gid khdo sat diem dac diem - TO c6ng -the can thu dm d6i - Thuyet tam 11 tam li trutng cUa vien thap ngii cot phyc di Trang 18 TT Ntali Myc Nguiri Ngtrtri/ A Dieu Cach Kh6 Huang dung ti8u can thuic dot vi ki0 thin khan khac cong dat hi0 phOi thtyc thtyc thyt phuc hop MO MO WO vIrttc cilia tirng cita cdc chirc - Thu can thi6u moi thanh - K6 thap trung ngtrai vien vien d6 hoach ye tong hop thut, hieu sir dung not dung thOng tin thi6u tin dugc su nha phong \fa thai qua clay can thiet twang cach gian cu phi6u, - Vién - Chit lanh dao th6 h6 sa chile &Ong gap phi' hop, (11/2018) ltm tril, ngai chia g6 va quan sat, se vai trao dai trao dal Hieu vai thai vai dai tarring d6 cai hieu qua ngii cot ma, than can \id thien vai qua truc MC) i ti6p vai timg via vien Tim hieu Nham Hieu - PhO - Dieu truerng Hieu tra qua trinh d6 xac dinh phdt giai doan truang phi6u trien dm ph& - Cac tham tap th6 trien doan th6 - Mc su pham thut t6 - T6 dinh qua cilia cita tap twang mirc d6 twang the su • hoan Trang 19 - Phie•t u danh gid Hieu Thg, truar Ph6 Hieu twang (Thong to so 29/2009/ TTBGDDT Ca n6, - Lam tot kh6ng cong tac danh gia to tuang trung d6i thuc •' khOng ngil gido danh gid muc tieu ding cong vien ve TT Nei Muc Ngu'o'i Ngtreri/ Dieu Cach KU, Htrerng dung tieu can thut dun vi kien thfic kilfin khac cling glut hien phei awe dug thut phuc hop hien hien hien viec pham c16 Ngity 22 co phong cong thong 10 - Phan each viOc va niim tich tinh lanh dao thai dO 2009 cita hinh, phit km lam vi'éc BO danh gid (12/2018) twang dung BO GD näng loc, & DT) dOng - PhiOu gido viên to danh gid; TO trutng nhan x6t cdc that-1h vien to minh (Thong ttr s6 30/2009/ TTBGDDT, ng4 22 Mang 10 nom 2009 cilia BO trirOng BO GD & DT), nguti, - TOng hop két qua Trang 20 nang loc vié'c dOng v* TT Niii Muc Ngtriri Ngtro'i/ Dieu CAch Khel Htrerng dung tieu an thyt don vi kien MOT kiffin khAc ding tint hien phOi time thtirc thtrc phyc hop hien hien hien viec Ap dung Tao Hiau Cdc - Nam - Tv tin, - Chon - Trap 15/ Van khOng truCing vimg co chit phong tvc tim vian sa IY do, ng, cach hiau va phong thodi each mai, luan linh hoat lanh dao thvc t6 lanh dao clang cao tragng - Nam ap dung khOng nha vao tang chat viTmg va mot cdch phil hop truCing, tinh luting, (161 pha hap - Sir nghian huOng hiau qua Wong véei dOi dung cite kST quail 15/ quail 11 tugng, mot \fa li Juan cv that (lan Ii lid tinh väi tinh phong de' dp dOi vei day lid hu6ng huOng cv each tang hoc quail 11 the (01/2019) vian chat clung lanh dao PCLD cho moi phi' hop, d6i hiau qua tugng - Can co hoac thai do, cau thi, moi tinh link hoat huOng trarth rap - Su bao khuOn, thil dm may ban than mot T6 chat CO dugc Hiau - Ph6 - Cdc - Xay - Kat qua - Hiau lay y nhitng tracing Hiau Van ban cluing nhan )(at truOing kian than 'cat truOing tong hop phiau co the thuyat nhan xat chink - Cdc va kat danh gid chua phyc Trang I TT NOi Myc NgtrOl Ngikti/ Dieu Cách Kite Hwang dung tiéu an thtyc dun vi WO thtk khän khic cling clyt hit'n phol thyt thyt thyt phyc h91) hi0 hi0 hit'n viec A cna tap xac ve qua xir li cy the that to moi the su hieu vien tong - T6 vi cdc pham ve Mix:mg; viec cCia chic hop vien ve Y thdi dO, anh gid nhe hieu toan hOi vien ca nghia le 16i mac dQ truemg trträng ang, ne, danh dm viec lam viec uy tin - Phieu phat gia gOp y dm hieu cilia hieu nhan xet, phieu khOng vei thai truemg truOng anh gia nhan xet khdch dO tau d6i vOri - Su danh gia quan, thi than tap the d6ng (kh6ng thieu thien su pham thuan va can ky chink - Lu6n thai dO ten) xac ton hop tdc - T6ng Thai moi y )(ay hap cac gian hop kien g6p di:mg dia Y hen khOng Y moi pith hop, - B6 tri yang th6i gian vien nhieu thich -Coke hop hoach cu the Kêt luOn va kiên nghi 4.1 Ket 141 Phong cach lanh dao cua tai ca nhan han tan khOng giong nhau, no diac ket kinh nghiem that tien, k5i nang song va lam viec cua moi nguai, &tot hinh qua su va chain, chuff ren ma nen Lath dao khOng chi la lenh, hi/Ong an ma quan la co Mid nang thuyet phvc nhan vien duesi quyen Nhan Trang 22 each cua ngueri quan 19 Id yeu t6 guy& dinh kha nang Muth vay, ngudi quth 19 phdi khOng ngimg ren luyen pham chat dao dire, nang cao trinh chuyen mOn, nghiep vv, trinh dO quan 19 va hoc hOi, trau d gi kien thirc ve nhieu link vuc (phap luat, tam 19, chink Nghe thuat lanh dao la su uyen chuyen, link hoat the hien a viec biet sir dung phong each lanh dao tido mot each dung lac, dung ch6 Nhd quan 19 can chon phong cdch lanh dao phi' hop vai tap the clued quy&i, phi' hop vgi timg ca nhan dueri quyen, phu hop v gi timg tinh hu gng cu the va phi., hop v gi ca tinh cua nhd quan 19 Trong 136i tank d61 mai quan 19 giao due hien nay, ngtrai can be quan 19 truthg ph6 thOng can loai bo phong each lanh dao dOc doan quan lieu, may mot, chuyen quyen, xay dung phong each lanh dao quyet down hieu qua cdc khdu cila qua trinh qudn ly, tit viec lap Ice hoach, b6 tri nhan su, chi dao, dieu hanh den kiem tra, danh Qua not dung nghien eau tieu 11.10 da giup cho tOi va don Id Tru gng THPT My Xuyen thay duoc nhang tm diem can phai phat huy, nhimg han the yeti kern can phdi khac phut de dua tap the nhd truerng cling phat trien Can xdy dung chU de nam hoc: "Ph& huy tinh than trach nhiem cfia hieu inning quan ly nhd &teeing" vai phucmg sham: DM \TM can 17,0 quan 19 giao due phdi: "Dan chii Minh ago, track nhiem quan ly, sang too didu Minh, sau sat kiem tra"; doi vgi giao vien phdi co: "Tar phong chain mot., ten tyy yeu nghd, trach nhiem cling viec, tick cvc ty hoc" Ket qua cita viec van dung PCLD m gi se thiic ddy trinh dO tay nghe, su to tin, tinh than trach nhiem cua 66i gido vien, nhdn vien va tap the su pham 4.2 Kien nghi - Dgi vgi Truang CBQL giao due Thanh pile HO Chi Minh nen tang so ti6.t gidng day cho chuyen de 19: Phong each lanh dao - DM vgi Ser GD&DT S6c Trang chu Ong meri qu9 thay co taring CBQL gido due thdnh phe HO Chi Minh day the lap tao nguen cho tinh, bei dung chuyen de 19: Phong each lath dao hdng nam cho CBQL va tao dieu kien thuan Igi cho CBQL di hoc quail 19 sau dai hoc./ Trang 23 TAI LIEU THAM KHAO va Dang (2006), Gig° trinh tam li hoc quart li, NXB Dai H9c Su pliant WI Dung (2000), Ter Bien tam 1.)i hoc, NXB Khoa hoc xa hOi Hoc vien Quail 1y gido duc (2012), Tat 110 quail 1.); bat dwang can ba quith truerng THPT Hoang Minh Wing (2009), Mat vai van c7J tam 1f) hoc quan 1.); trtrang hoc, Trugng can bQ guar' 1ygido dyc Thanh ph6 H6 Chi Minh Nguy6n Hau Lam (1997), NgN thutit ldnh ciao, NXB Gide dyc Nguygn Hat Lam (1996), Hanh vi to chirc, NXB Gido dye Nguyen Kiën Trugng va nhOm dich gia (2004), Phtrang phap tenth ciao via qudn ly nha trtráng hiO'u qua, NXB Chinh tr] Qu gc gia Tdi li6u hoc tap b6i difâng can 1)6 quan 1Y twang thOng Website: www.iemh.edu.vn - www.thuvien.iemh.edu.vn ThOng tu S6 12/2011/TT-BGDDT, 28/3/2011 cCia B6 Gido dyc va Dao tao Ban hanh dieu le true:mg trung hoc co sä, tru6ng trung hoc ph6 th6ng va trugng ph6 thOng co nhi&I cap hoc ThOng tu S6 58/2011/TT-BGDDT, 12/12/2011 dm BO Gido dye va Dao tao Ban hanh Quy the danh gid, xe'p loai hoc sinh trung hoc co sä va trung hoc ph6 th6ng Bdo cao tong 1(6t ndm hoc dm Truang THPT MST' Xuyén, Huye'n My Xuyén, Tinh SOc Trdng Th6ng tu s6 42/2012/TT-BGDDT ngdy 23 thang 11 ndm 2012 an BO truOng B6 Gido dye lid Dao tao Ban hanh Quy dinh v6% dal chuan danh gid chat luting gido dye va quy trinh, chu ky ki6m dinh chat luting gide due co so gido dye ph6 thOng, co kr gido dye thugng xuyén ThOng tu s629/2009/TT-BGDDT, ngdy 22 thang 10 ndm 2009 cila BO twang BO Gido dyc va Dao tao [15] ThOng tu s6 30/2009/TT-BGDDT, ngdy 22 thang 10 ndm 2009 dm B6 trugng BO Gido due & Dao tao ... ban gem: Phong each lath dao doe doan; phong each lath dao dan chid; phong each länh dao to * Phong each Will 4o dec doan: Klett quan ly me'nh lenh doe doan dugc dac trung bang viec tap trung m9i... ph6ng chic nang (03 phOng thut hanh - thi nghiem, 01 ph6ng phuc vu cho thu vien); 07 phOng thu0c Khai van phOng (03 phOng lam viec cho 03 Faith dao truang, 01 phOng COng Doan, 01 phOng lam viec dm... dirc cua Chu tich HO Chi Minh nhu: Phong each img xir, phong each sinh hoat Trang 14 * Ren luyfn phong each ti.ng theo phong each cfia Chu tich hi') Chi Minh Phong each Ong xir H6 Chi Minh rat