CỦNG CỐ KIẾN THỨC VÀ BÀI TẬP LỚP 9 VÀO 10 TẬP 1

· Table of contents Unit – THE PRESENT TENSE OF THE VERB ‘BE’ Unit – PRONOUNS & POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES Unit – THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE Unit – THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS Unit – NOUNS Unit – ADJECTIVES AND ADVERBS Unit – PREPOSITIONS (TIME & PLACE) Unit – ARTICLES Unit – QUESTION WORDS Unit 10 – QUANTIFIERS Unit 11 – MODAL VERBS Unit 12 – NEAR FUTURE (BE GOING TO) Unit 13 – ‘TAKE’ WITH TIME EXPRESSION Unit 14 – REVIEW EXERCISES · UNIT 1: THE PRESENT TENSE OF THE VERB ‘BE’ a Positive · Subject + be (am / is / are) + Noun / adjective Ex: I am a student He is intelligent b Negative Subject + be (am / is / are) + not + Noun / adjective Ex: She is not lazy = She isn’t lazy You are not a worker = You aren’t a worker c Question Be (am / is / are) + subject + not + Noun / adjective? Ex: Are you students? Is he a doctor? Is she angry with you? EXERCISES I Put in the following forms of BE (am, is, are) into the gaps in the text Do not use short/ contracted forms Peter Baker _ from Manchester, but Paul and John from London Manchester and London cities in England Hamburg _ a city in Germany Sandra _ at school today Jack and Peter _ her friends They in the same class Mr and Mrs Baker on a trip to the USA to visit their cousin Anne She _ a nice girl Peter says: “My grandfather _ in hospital” 10 I _ at home with my grandmother 11 ‘What time _ it? – It o’clock 12 you tired? – No, I not 13 Today _ Thursday 14 It _ o'clock in the morning 15 The pupils _ at school · 16 Their classroom _ big and nice 17 There _ three desks and six chairs 18 There _ a purple door 19 The window _ closed 20 There four girls and three boys in the classroom 21 They sitting on the chairs 22 Only one boy _ on the floor His name _ Roberto 23 Roberto _ working with a map 24 His bag _ on the green map 25 The teacher standing next to the desk 26 He _talking now 27 The children not listening to him 28 They drawing 29 My father _ a taxi driver 30 David our family doctor II Choose the correct answer (negative or affirmative form of BE) Is Julia Robert French? No, she _ French What about Robert de Nero? Is he an American actor? Yes, he Are New York and Los Angeles Spanish Cities? No, they Spanish cities Is Big Ben in Paris? No, it _ in Paris Is Mount Everest in Africa? No, it _ in Africa It is in Asia The old man _ weak at all He can play strong sports The math test difficult That's why I _ studying hard for it The workers tired They have been working for six hours I happy now I love my life 10 The racecar fast It is very comfortable, too 11 My friend _ buying a new car Her old car broke down It doesn't work anymore 12 I _ at the beach with my family It hot and sunny outside We like the warm ocean 13 Ko and Jacob very smart Ko _ a scientist and Jacob an engineer 14 _ the library open until 9:00 p.m.? No, it 15 The school small It is very big 16 Jaime and I best friends 17 Tommy, Steven and Teddy in the school play 18 Beatrice at her house · 19 It _ hot outside because it has a lot of snow 20 You finished with the quiz! III Fill in each blank with only one suitable word Hi! My name (1) Nam I (2) from Bien Hoa City, a city in the South of Vietnam I (3) _ thirteen years old and I am a student of a secondary school I have got a brother and a sister My brother’s name (4) _ Thanh He (5) _ twenty years old and he (6) a good student of Lac Hong university My sister’s name is Lan She (7) seventeen years old and she (8) _ a student of Luong The Vinh high school Our parents (9) _ very nice and generous They (10) _ always ready to help us when we have problems My father (9) _ a police officer and he (10) _ forty-nine years old My mother (11) _ a fashion teacher Her name (12) Hoang She (13) _ forty-eight years old now We have got three pets: a dog, a cat and a rabbit The rabbit is mine, the dog (14) _ my brother’s and the cat (15) my sister’s We (16) a happy family IV Write an introduction about yourself using the verb BE _ _ _ _ _ _ _ · _ _ _ _ IV Answer the questions Where are you from? How are you? How old are you? What is your phone number? What is your address? Who is your teacher? What is your favorite color? How far is your school from your house? _ Who is your best friend? 10 When is your birthday? · UNIT 2: PRONOUNS – POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES Personal pronouns, possessive adjectives & pronouns Subject pronouns Object pronouns Possessive adjectives Possessive pronouns I We You They He She It me us you them him her it my our your their his her its mine ours yours theirs his hers its - Dang is a good student He studies very hard - You always complain about your study - I’m not satisfied with my picture I like hers - He is showing his essay to us Our essays are not as good as his Subject Pronouns: Singular I You He/ She/ It Plural We You They Ex: He is a dentist They live and work in New York Object Pronouns: Singular me you him/ her/ it Plural us you them Ex: Peter phoned me yesterday I often meet him at school Note: when the direct object stands first and the indirect object stands second, we use “to” Ex: I sent my mother a present · I sent a present to my mother He gave me a book  He gave a book to me Possessive Adjectives: Singular my your his/ her/ its Plural our your their Possessive Adjectives are used to: show ownership: Ex: - Her car is new - This is my book refer to parts of the body: Ex: - He has a pen in his hand - Her face is round modify a gerund: Ex: - Thanks for your helping - The teacher is angry because of our coming late Possessive Pronouns: Singular mine yours his/ hers/ its Plural ours yours theirs Possessive Pronouns are used to: replace nouns and possessive adjectives mentioned earlier to avoiding repeating the nouns Ex: - Your school is big Mine (My school) is small - My friends are very helpful but hers are not Exercises I Choose suitable words to fill in the blanks (They/ Them ) work for a famous company The teacher usually gives I don’t like pizza so He and I are close friends (we/ us) difficult exercises (I / me) never eat it (We/ Us) often go to school together · (She/ Her) is from America Last week, I met talked to (I / me) (she/her) and (she/ her) about her country II Use the correct pronouns Ex: _ is often late for class (Lisa) She is often late for class is green (the blackboard) are on the wall (pictures) are watching TV (my mother and I) are in the garden (the flowers) am from Brazil (Mike is my name) are just black and white (the boards) is a primary teacher (my dad) is an excellent teacher (Ms Lan) are very skilful dancers (Long and Lam) 10 _ is big (the room) 11 _ are very professional (firefighters) 12 _ are future models (you and Lan) III Use the correct possessive adjectives or pronouns Ex: She is often late for class and her teacher isn’t pleased with that I’m Tom and this is _ picture My mother is Susan and this is _ hat They are Robert and Adam and that is house _ is Marco and this is book We are Betti and Laura and this is _ favorite dog name is Lucky _ is Anna and this is _ sister I’m Tony and this is _ dog, Poppy We are friends hobbies are drawing and listening to music IV Write sentences using correct possessive adjectives and pronouns · Ex: She is Ms Black and this is her bag is Mr Grant and it is _ sketch are Tom and Jerry and this is their room She is Lucy and this is _ collection The pencil case belongs to you It is pencil case The notebook belongs to me and this is _ notebook They are Mr and Mrs Smith This is farm This is Tom and that is sister I know Mary handwriting is very nice V Choose suitable words to fill in the blanks _ works in a hospital a They b Them c He d Him The school _ very nice a is b are c be d am I often ask _ for help with difficult homework a me b he c him d I _ is making a cake a She b Her c Him d His This ruler is not _ I think it is yours a my b I c mine d me She is a nurse and sister is a doctor a hers b her c she d him I think _ like this film a their b them c they d theirs Do you want me to take _ some photographs? a your b you c yours d me school is very famous and we love it a We b Us c Our d Ours 10 subject is English I like it very much because it is very interesting a I b My c Mine d Me VI Fill in each blank with only one suitable word 10 · She to the stadium (not/to walk) you to London? (to fly) John anything (not/to eat) she at a campsite? (to stay) What you tomorrow? (to do) I Dennis tonight (to see) Alexander the next bus? (to take) They football in the gym (not/to play) When you me the book back? (to give) 10 Angela a week in Poland (to spend) II Make the questions to the answers below using these words to start: WHAT - WHERE - WHEN - WHO - WHY - ARE (x2) - IS - WHO _? She is going to study Law next year _? Philip and Sam are going to go to Paris _? Tomorrow? I am going to study! _? No, I'm not I'm not going to study at home I'm going to study at the Library _? Yes, Paul is going to come to the Library with me _? I am going to give up smoking because it is bad for me _? Of course Mary is going to bring a cake _? John is going to travel to Rome next month III Choose the correct option: Peter _ 64 · a is usually read a novel b is reading a novel at the moment c is going to reading a novel We a aren't playing tennis, we are play volleyball b aren't going to play tennis, we are going to play volleyball c aren't going to playing tennis, we are going to playing volleyball Our younger sister a isn't have dinner with us today b isn't having dinner with us today c aren't having dinner with us today My English teacher _ a are writing something on the blackboard b is writting something on the blackboard c is writing something on the blackboard The students _ a are going to organize a party tonight b are organize a party tonight c are organizeing a party tonight IV Change the following sentences as requested Anna is writing a composition (negative) _ Our parents usually visit my grandmother (Yes/No questions) _ I am going to buy a new car (question with What) _ Ignacio is reading a very interesting book (question with Who) _ You never your homework (negative) _ I am waiting for Tom (Yes/ No question) _ He is going to cook dinner (negative) _ My grandmother is baking a chocolate cake.(question with What) _ 65 · She sometimes checks the grammar reference (negative) _ 10 They are listening to rock music (question with What) _ V Look at the pictures and write true sentences: John isn't walking He (run) Mark and Sara aren't going to play golf They (plant) trees Victor likes playing tennis He (like-play) American football The children don’t often visit a museum They the zoo We _ (not, study) French We are studying geometry It (rain) this afternoon It's going to be sunny 66 · Unit 13 - “TAKE” WITH TIME EXPRESSION I “Take” with time expression: We use “take” with time expression to say that we need a period of time to something Follow the following formulas: Somebody + take + time + to Inf- They took one hour and a half to finish the test - I will take 30 minutes to ride there Something + take + somebody + time - The test took them one hour and a half - Preparing the dinner takes her one hour It + take + somebody + time + to Inf- It takes us all day to paint the room - It will take Peter 20 minutes to walk to school Exercises I Circle the best answer out of the four choices It me hours to find out those interesting ideas for my final project a takes b took c was taking d take It usually takes us half a day _ a painting a finish b finished c finishing d to finish How long it you to sketch those flowers? They are so cute a were/ take b were/ taking c did/ take How long does it take you to here everyday? a got b get c went d did/ took d going It him one day the exterior of his house last week a take/ to painting b took/ to paint c took/ painting 67 d take/ to paint · He is very intelligent It _ him only minutes _ that difficult exercise yesterday a take/ to finish b took/ finishing c took/ to getd took / to got II Fill in the blanks with proper infinitive phrases (to +V….) It takes her 30 minutes It took me hours _ It takes him 12 hours a week It takes my mom hour _ every day III Rewrite the sentences, using “It takes …”: She needs two hours to prepare the meal They did the test in half an hour We will spend all week our practical trip We drive from here to HCM City in 30 minutes _ He repaired his car for one hour They spent 30 minutes cleaning the floor I will finish reading this book in weeks _ You will have a week to prepare for the exam John did the test in 50 minutes _ 68 · 10 They spent one hour and a half watching the football match IV Use IT TAKES, IT TOOK to rewrite the sentences He goes to school (10 minutes) => It takes him 10 minutes to go to school I designed that animated film (3 weeks) Someone learns how to draw (some days) He studied web design (2 years) We fly to Hanoi from Ho Chi Minh city (2 hours) She finishes an English exercise (2 minutes) They caught the train (30 minutes) V Rewrite the sentences using the structure of IT TAKES I get up, shower, and get dressed (30 minutes) He is going to eat breakfast and read through my email (30 minutes) Every week, I have to drive to the gas station and fill up my car (15 minutes) I usually writes emails in my company (whole morning) She often goes shopping (2 hours) My father surfs information on the internet (1 hour) I go to the gym and lift weights with friends (a couple of hours) 69 · Unit 14 – REVIEW EXERCISES Exercise 1: Correct Mistakes where needed How much time it took him clean his work desk? It usually take me one hour and half to drive my two children to school How long will it takes the design team finishing decorating your new house? I don't like that it takes his so much to prepare this sales pitch Last year it took us 1.5 days drive from Poland to UK, this year it can takes us up to days as some highways are undergoing repairment works The flight from Moscow to New York usually takes hours Why did it took you so long to agree the lease terms with the tenant? It can take our lawyer about two weeks to make the necessary changes to the contract The Embassy will take up to one week to consider your visa application 10 It take a good chef half an hour to cook a decent meal 11 It takes farmers half a year grow a new harvest 12 Learning Chinese to a good level can take up to five years 13 If you are persistent, it will take you less time to finish this essay 14 Ironing your dress for the party shouldn't take you so long, please be quick, I will pick you up in 15 minutes! 15 This test has take you less than 30 minutes, you simply not have more time to finish it Exercise 2: Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences (Simple Present, Present Continuous, near future) Lan is very good at languages She two languages very well a speaks b is speaking c spoke d was speaking The students in my class usually early for the lessons 70 · a have arrived b arrives c arrive d arriving It very much in summer in our country a hot rains b don’t rain c doesn’t rain d isn’t raining He won a scholarship He in London next month a is study b is going to study c studies d has been studying Can you keep calm for a moment? You noise in class! a are always made b always make c have always made d are always making Kim: “What this weekend?” Sally: “Oh, we’re going windsurfing It’s fantastic!” a are you doing b you go c would you d are you going Hurry up! Everyone for you a waits b waited c is waiting d was waiting Listen to those people What language ? a they speak b are they speaking c they speak d were they speaking “Does Peter own that car?” - “No, I think his brother it now.” a has owned b is owning c owns d can own 10 Why are you bringing a lot of money with you? - Because I _ some presents for my parents a buy b will buy c buying d am going to buy 11 I sunglasses today because the sun is very strong a am wearing b wear c have been wearing d have worn 12 Why are you buying so much food? – I a party tonight a am give b give c am going to give d am giveing Exercise 3: Fill the correct tense for each of following sentences(Simple Present, Present Continuous, be going to) The concert this evening (start) at o’clock I have prepared everything We (go) _ camping tomorrow We often (go) skiing in winter At the moment, she (read) _ in the library There are a lot of dark clouds in the sky It (rain) _ What she usually (do) _ in the evening? We (have) some friends to lunch tomorrow 71 · My father often (drink) tea after breakfast The earth (move) _ around the sun 10 They are buying new clothes now They (go) to a wedding party 11 You (stay) at home tonight? 12 Where are you?- I’m upstairs I (have) a bath 13 It’s a lovely day The sun (shine) and the birds (sing) _ 14 Something (smell) _ good in the kitchen now 15 Do you think the population of the world (rise) very fast? Exercise 4: Underline the mistake(s) of the following sentences and correct it (them) (Simple Present, Present Continuous, be going to) Tom works at the moment Can I take a message? They are go to Da Lat next week We're working on the Smith account this week We usually take three weeks to complete a project Are you going to visiting the museum next Monday He is believing every word she says Angela gets up at o'clock and is having breakfast Peter is asking a lot of questions every day I’m very busy I not going to join the club with you We attend a meeting in Chicago this weekend 10 She is wanting to purchase a new computer 11 Jason doesn't know the answer to this question He is knowing the other answers 12 We rarely go out for dinner, but this week we go out on Saturday 13 It is very hot today We (go) swimming this afternoon 14 It’s Paul’s birthday next week We (give) _ him a present 15 I am often playing tennis on Saturdays 72 · Exercise Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences I’m on night duty When you go to bed, I go to _ work a a - Ø - Ø b Ø - Ø - Ø c Ø - the - the d the - Ø - a The shape of _ snowflake is unique a Ø b a c an d the _ laughter is the best medicine a A b An c Some d Ø One of the best things we can to help the environment is to encourage recycling a Ø b the c a d some 5. _ happiness means different things to different people a Some - these b The - Ø c Ø - Ø d The - the _ rain is in the forecast for this afternoon and early evening a Ø b Any c An d This Reading books is still one of most popular forms of entertaiment a a b any c the d an When we went for a picnic last Sunday, _ weather turned out to be very good a a b an c the d Ø The Titanic, a British steamer, sank in _ north Atlantic after hitting _ iceberg a Ø - an b Ø - Ø c a - an d the - an 10 Lan and Huong are going for on the beach a the picnic b a picnic c picnic d some picnics 11 There isn’t airport near where I live _ nearest airport is 70 miles away a an - A b an - The c the - A d the - The 12 Tom sat down on chair nearest _ door a a - a b a - the c the - a d the - the 13 Would you rather live in town or in country? a a - a b a - the c the - a d the -the 14 I tried to park my car but was too small a space b spaces c a space d the space 15 “Did you have nice holiday?” “Yes, it was _best holiday I’ve ever had.” a a - a b a - the c the - a d the - the 16 I lay down on ground and looked up at _ sky a a - a b a - the c the- a d the -the 17 Yesterday I met who said he knew you a the men b man c a man d one man 18 Don’t drive into that street It is one-way street a a b an c the d Ø 19 Sir Humphrey has been MP for five years a a b an c the d Ø 20 I think everyone wants to make friends with John He is honest person a a b an c the d Ø 73 · Exercise Use MANY, MUCH, A LOT, A LOT OF, SOME, ANY Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences It didn't cost _ money to go to New Zealand How _ songs can you sing? There's _ rice in the cupboard Paco visited _ countries when he went on holiday How _ interesting cities did Paco see? He didn't see _ cities, but he saw _ friends Do you eat _ cheese? Yes, _ Did you send _ postcards to friends? Yes, I did Do you know _ good restaurants in Barcelona? Would you like _more potatoes? When I went to Paris I visited _ interesting museums, but I didn't go to _art galleries Are there _ messages for me on the answer phone? I'd like _ tomatoes and _ mushrooms please But I don't want _carrots Exercise Find and correct the mistakes for each sentence They usually goes on a picnic at the weekends I goes to bed on ten o’clock She have her breakfast at home Does you like sports? When we has history? Does she wash she face? What time she get up? How many floors does your school has? This is Nga school 10 Is Nam’s school at the country? Exercise Rearrange the words/ phrases to make meaningful sentences is / Thu’s / This / school Thu’s / is / small / house? students/ are/ There/ hundred/ nine/ school / in/ the 74 · book / is / There / desk / in / the / a on / the / is / classroom / My / second / floor housework / / you / the /do /day / every? from / I / past / eleven / seven / to / quarter / classes / have / a o’clock / at / go / I / to / bed / ten Tuesday / have / we / history / on 10 Friday / on / does / Lan / math / have ? Exercise Make questions for the following answers _? Yes, there are 20 people in my office _? There are three lamps in the room _? It’s ten ten _? I’m a doctor _? He’s ten years old _? She is having lunch with her friends now _? Yes, they are working on the site _? No, I don’t listen to music every day _? She does the housework every morning 10 _? Our school is in the village 11 _? They are going to take the final exam next week 12 _? Yes, my school is big 13 _? Yes, my school is big 14 _? Yes, my school is big 15 _? Yes, my school is big Exercise 10 Fill in each blank with only one suitable word 75 · year some something have much fish a kettles everything pet many everyone animal pictures them likes animals years pets has these Danny is twelve (1) old He lives in (2) _ village near Montargis in France He has got a small family but many (3) _ He has got a big house and a big garden so that there is enough place for all the (4) On top of that, everyone in the family (5) to collect things His father, David, has got a collection of toy cars He loves his toy cars (7) of them are ancient His mother, Jennifer, has got a collection of kitchen utensils She has got old microwaves, old (8) _and (9) _other small things that people usually throw away His brother, Jonah, has got a collection of Claude Monet’s (10) _ He loves Claude Monet and he collects every Claude Monet’s picture that he can find Danny, himself collects things too He has got a collection of pens He has got fountain pens, roller-ball pens, ballpoint pens and many others He has also got ancient dip pens which are very expensive So (11) in the family collects (12) different, but the whole of the family collects animals! They (13) _got many animals: dogs, cats, ducks, chickens, geese, rabbits, (14) and even a donkey and a horse! Their house is big enough to have all (15) _animals and they love (16) They have got a house like a zoo, it is magnificent! Exercise 11 Complete the following sentences using adverbs They laughed (happy) The dog ran (quick) Ruth solved the problem (easy) Bob spoke about his new job (dramatic) 76 · She is always dressed (beautiful) You are writing too (slow) She spoke about him (nice) I think you are working (hard) He drives very (careful) 10 His temperature went up (fast) Exercise 12 Choose the correct word She could hard hardly walk after the accident My book is near nearly finished She is too short shortly She cannot be a model I would like two tickets for the late lately ahow I will let you know my decision short shortly This problem is too hard hardly for me I live near nearly the supermarket He has been very sick late lately 77 · There is near nearly no money left 10 We will go on vacation short shortly 11 This is hard hardly the way to speak to your teacher 12 He is often late lately to work 13 The operation is near nearly over 14 Your composition is too short shortly It looks like a telegram 15 He has been working too hard hardly , late lately Exercise 13 Fill in with the correct form: adjective or adverb The movie had a _ ending (comic) She will get home _ (short) I hope she will drive _ (careful) She described the accident _ (dramatic) We _ studied for the test (hard) Do you think you could drive more _? (slow) I thought Gil did _ in his test (good) He studied really _ (hard) The quiz is _ (easy) The plane flew _ to London (direct) David ran _ in the competition (fast) 10 I ate the sandwich _ (hungry) Exercise 14 Rewrite the sentences as requested They listen to music every day (negative) He is playing volleyball with his friends now (question with WHAT) ? He is going to his homework tonight (YES/ NO question) ? They play soccer every afternoon (question with WHEN) ? She is having breakfast at home now (negative) ? I am giving a party at a restaurant tomorrow (question with WHERE) ? 78 ... September, 2005 September 10 Christmas Day 11 Goodbye! See you Friday 40 · 12 We go to work 7:30 a.m 13 George isn’t here the moment 14 They will meet again 15 I got up 16 every day this Friday... parents (9) _ very nice and generous They (10 ) _ always ready to help us when we have problems My father (9) _ a police officer and he (10 ) _ forty-nine years old My mother (11 ) ... 10 Nobody can sit (comfortable) on this sofa 11 I am tired (terrible) 12 The man drove too (fast) 13 She sings (good) 14 Mr Jones wrote the letter _ (quick) 15