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PHONETICS PRONUNCIATION Chọn phương án (A, B, C D) ứng với từ mà phần gạch chân có cách phát âm khác với từ lại A shrine B hike C drip D environment A dump B junkyard C pollute D unpolluted A environment B prevent C effectively D energy A fly B efficiency C category D widely A wrap B crack C standard D label A pipe B solid C ultimately D Jewish A receive B recent C generous D Easter A decorate B predict C occur D Celsius A standard B Passover C battery D parade 10 A lift B tidal C Pacific D shift 11 A damage B collapse C battery D carriage 12 A abrupt B erupt C volume D thunderstorm STRESS Chọn phương án (A, B, C D) ứng với từ có trọng âm nhấn vào âm tiết có vị trí khác với từ lại A carefully B another C garbage D plastic A explanation B experiment C environment D discovery A unpolluted B disappointment C regularly D entertain A enormous B reduce C recently D account A economic B innovation C efficiently D European A power B energy C realize D begin A faucet B dripping C shower D amount A express B Easter C predict D parade A celebration B congratulate C activity D considerate 10 A chocolate B receive C sugar D slavery 11 A Passover B holiday C January D December 12 A tidal B abrupt C temperature D forecast 13 A occur B collapse C typhoon D hurricane 14 A overland B earthquake C eruption D scientist PREPOSITIONS Câu 1: Billions of cans are thrown every year all over the world A up B away C in D on Câu 2: Why don’t you use public buses instead motorbikes? A of B in C off D on Câu 3: Don’t throw trash the water ? A onto B in C into D on Câu 4: Polluted water can directly harm people’s health A with B to C on D for Câu 5: If we use much pesticide vegetables, the vegetables will become poisonous and inedible A on B with C to D for Câu 6: They have complained local authorities about using dynamite to catch fish A with B about C to D on Câu 7: Many people are interested _the products that save energy A with B about C in D on Câu 8: What can we to spend less lighting? A about B on C in D of Câu 9: Pay the bill within weeks or the electricity will be cut A up B down C in D off Câu 10: I’m looking the gas bill Have you thrown it ? A after / away B at / out C for / away D for / out Câu 11: Bob’s character is quite different _ mine A to B with C from D at Câu 12: My friends come to stay us Christmas A with / in B to / in C with / at D to / at Câu 13: the birthday _ Nam’s mother, he made her a big cake A At / of B To / of C On / to D On / of Câu 14: The Lunar New Year holiday is the most important celebration _ Vietnamese people A of B with C for D by Câu 15: _ New Year Eve, family members gather and talk about what happened the year A On / at B On / during C At / during D In / at Câu 16: Thanks inviting me to the party A to B with C for D from Câu 17: Tay Ninh will experience temperatures 25 C and 300 C A in B between C at D with Câu 18: Tornadoes can suck _ anything that is their path A out / on B up / in C away / on D out / in Câu 19: During a hurricane, big trees may fall A up B behind C of D down Vocabulary- Grammar & Structure Choose the best answer: He is going to ………… all the bags a collector b collect c collection d collective Don’t use plastic bags They are very hard ……………… a to disappear b to go away c to dissolve d to reduce The air in the city is very ………… a pollute b polluted c pollution d pollutant We are talking about the preservation of …………… resources a nature b natural c naturally d naturalize It is necessary ………… forests a to protect b protecting c protected d protect The local authority should …………… the fish catching by electricity a allow b permit c prohibit d give up These bags are made of ……………… You can use them to carry heavy things a paper b silk c plastic d glass A large number of inhabitants have made ……… on how to protect the environment a suggest b to suggest c suggested d suggestion The ………… of cars, motorbikes and factories has also increased air pollution in most cities a gas b exhaust fume c dirt d dust 10 In Western countries, electricity, gas, and water are not luxuries but ………… a goods b foods c products d necessities 11 Scientists are working for an ………… way to reduce energy consumption a effect b effective c effection d effectively 12 If you want to save money, you should ……… the amount of water your family uses a increase b reduce c adapt d repair 13 …………… put all the guests on the first floor ? a Why don’t we b I think we should c How about d Let’s 14 You should ……… the amount of water your family uses by ……… shower a increase – using b reduce – use c reduce – using d increase – use 15 Passover is celebrated in Israel and by all ……… people a English b Vietnamese c Japanese d Jewish 16 We think that Mother’s Day should be celebrated ………………… a nation wide b nation c nationality d nationhood 17 Tet is a …………… festival of the Vietnamese people a joy b joyful c joyfully d joyfulness 18 On National Day, there is usually a ……… in Ba Dinh square in Hanoi a festival b party c holiday d parade 19 The full-moon festival is celebrated in ……… a mid – autumn b mid – spring c mid – summer d mid - winter 20 Auld Lang Syne is an old song which is sung on ………… Christmas Day a Father’s Day b New Year’s Eve c Halloween 21 Catherine enjoys the festivals in Vietnam although she doesn’t understand Vietnamese …… very much a culture b cultural c traditional d tradition 22 On Passover’s night, Jewish families eat a special …………… called the Seder a meal b lunch c breakfast d dinner 23 On this ……………., mother usually receives cards, flowers and gifts from her husband and children a chance b occasion c opportunity d date 24 What activities you often ……………… at school? a come in b take part in c hold in d get in WORD FORM 1/ Coal, oil, gas are _resources A nature B natural C naturally D unnaturally 2/ She has _provided a picnic lunch for us A kind B kindness C kindly D unkind 3/ We’ll make this beach clean and _ again A beautiful B beauty C beautifully D beautify 4/ In many countries, people crowd the streets to watch parades A color B colorfully C colorful D colorless 5/ The children laughed when they played with their toys A happy B unhappy C happily D happiness 6/ I can speak English A good B well C bad D quick 7/ This test must be done A care B careful C carefully D careless 8/ Lan’s voice is soft She speaks very A loud B loudly C soft D softly 9/ What will they achieve If they work _today A hardly B hard C.harden D.hardness 10/ The soccer players have played _ A.beauty B.beautiful C.beautify D.beautifully 11/ Your program is very interesting and A use B useful C useless D.uselessly 12/ Her parents were _happy that she won the prize A.extreme B.extremeness C.extremely D.extremism 13/ The restaurant is near here so people can get there _ A.easy B.easily C.difficult D.difficultly 14/ The tour around the country was cheap A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D surprisingly 15 / Don’t be We’ve only been waiting for a few minutes A.impatient B.patient C.patiently Dpantience 16/ They tried to win, but their efforts were A success B successful C.succeeded D.unsuccessful 17/ Tom looks very .Do you know what happened to him? A.sad B.sadly C.sadness D.sadless 18/ He said “ Good afternoon” to me in a most way A friend B.friendness C.unfriendly D.friendship 19/ My uncle’s old car was _, but his new one is very A slow / fast B.slowly / fast C.slow / fastly D.slowly / fastly 20/ He drove _and had an accident A.careful B.careless C.carefully D.carelessly TENSES She …… the house last weekend A was cleaning B cleans C clean D cleaned They …….stamps and coins when they were young A used to collect B are used to collecting C used to collecting D are used to collect Why ……you absent yesterday ? A did B are C was D were Who …… you at the airport last month? A meet B met C did meet D were meet When he …… ,she was cleaning her room A arrives B arrived C is arriving D was arriving Last night, the police …… me on my way home A stoped B stopped C stops D was stopping Mai and Huong ……… their last summer vacation on the farm A don’t spend B aren’t spent C didn’t spend D weren’t spent What …….you ……… last night ? A / B did / C / did D were / doing The floor …… with a sheet of plastic five days ago A covered B was covering C was covered D is covered 10 Phong ……… with his friends last month A went fish B went fished C went fishing D went to fish 11 When did he finish …… the kitchen ? A being paints B painting C to paint D to be painted 12 She ……… breakfast at 8.30 yesterday morning A had B is having C was having D has 13 Chi …… his brother already A phoned B had phoned C have phoned D has phoned 14 When I got up, it …… A rains B rained C is raining D was raining 15 Her father …… me before A sees B saw C will see D has seen 16 Mrs Thu …… the newspaper while her husband was watching T.V A was reading B is reading C reads D read 17 Lan’s teacher …… that song into Vietnamese recently A translates B translated C has translated D have translated 18 Mr Quang fell over while he …… basketball A was playing B is playing C played D plays 19 I suggest that we ……… by motorbike instead of by bus A can go B will go C should go D must go 20 When I came home, everybody …… the television A watched B were watching C was watching D is watching 21 How long ……Trung’s sister …… English ?- For six years A did/ learn B has/ learned C has/ been learnt D does/ learn 22 They ……… since last week A didn’t smoke B weren’t smoke C haven’t smoked D hasn’t smoked 23 This baby ………care of by my grandmother for nearly a month A has taken B has been taken C is taken D was taken 24 Hong Son …… for the national team in 99 matches so far A has played B is playing C played D was playing 25 My parents always …… me proper encouragement A give B gives C gave D are giving 26 I …… tennis with my girl friend every Wednesday A play B plays C played D am playing 27 Every morning, the sun …… in my bed room window A shine B shines C was shining D is shining 28 Nga’s brother is good at……… household appliances A repair B repairs C repairing D repaired 29 We were delighted ……… your letter yesterday A got B get C getting D to get 30 Nam usually takes a shower after …… volleyball A play B plays C playing D played 31 I’m tired of ……… one lesson over and over A learning B learn C learned D to learn 32 What …… Hoa’s elder brother sometimes …… on Sunday morning ? A is / doing B are / doing C / D does / 33 Mrs Quyen’s students…… often …… in class A don’t / talk B aren’t / talking C doesn’t / talk D isn’t / talking 34 Her mother wants her ……… too much candy A doesn’t eat B don’t eat C not eat D not to eat 35 Water …….of hydrogen and oxygen A consists B consist C is consisted D is consisting 36 …… Da Lat …… by thousands of tourists every year ? A Is / visiting B Is / visited C Does / visit D Has / visited 37 I …….an interesting novel at the moment A have read B am reading C was reading D read 38 He …… a letter to his pen pal now A writes B wrote C is writing D was writing 39… Hung …… for the bus at present? A Does / wait B Did / wait C Is / waiting D Was / waiting 40 Do you think it …… tonight ? A snows B snow C will snow D is snowing 41 Xuan is in Hue at the moment She …… at Hoa Hong Hotel She usually …… there when she is in Hue A stays / stays B is staying / stays C was staying / stayed D stayed / stayed 42 It is too late to phone Tom now I …… him in the morning A phone B phoned C have phoned D am phoning 43 The clothes ……… by Tuan and his friend at present A is washing B are washing C are being washed D is being washed 44 Listen ! Someone …… your favorite song A sing B sings C is singing D are singing 45 Be quiet ! My younger sister …… on the phone A talks B talk C is talking D was talking 46 A good film ……… on T.V tonight A will show B is showing C will be shown D is shown RELATIVE PRONOUNS ( WHO, WHOM, WHICH, WHOSE, THAT ) The people ……… live in Greece speak Greek A which B whom C whose who Tet is a festival ……… occurs in late January or early February A which B whom C whose who The car ………… he has just bought is very expensive A which B whom C whose who We often go to the town cultural house, ……… always opens on public holidays A which B whom C whose who D D D D He is the film director ………… we want to meet A which B whom C where D who The watch is a gift ……… was given to me by my aunt on my 14th birthday A that B who C whom D whose The waitress ………… served us dinner was friendly A which B whom C whose D who This is the old man ………… son is a famous football player A who B whom C whose D which Last week, Helen went to Hue, ………… is the ancient capital of Vietnam A which B when C where D that 10 The explosion …………… injured twenty people happened at about 11:00 p.m A which B who C X D what 11 This is the first student ………… came this morning A who B that C whom D whose 12 Neil Armstrong, ………… first walked on the moon, lived in the USA A which B who C whom D whose 13 The men and animals …………… you saw on TV were from China A who B that C which D whom 14 Next weekend I’m going to Can Tho, ………… my sister lives A that B where C which D whose 15 Have you seen the place ……… the accident took place ? A which B that C when D where 16 On Tuesday, we’re going to London, ……… we’ll visit the Tower and Buckingham Palace A which B where C that D when 17 I’ll never forget the day …………… I first met you A where B which C what D when 18 The Japanese will never forget the day ……… a huge earthquake struck the city of Kobe A when B where C which D that 19 This is the house ………… Mark Twain used to live A when B where C which D that 20 1995 was a year ………… a huge earthquake struck the City of Kobe in Japan A when B where C which D that CONDITIONAL SENTENCES ( TYPE ) 21 If people solve the problem of smoke from vehicles and factories, the air pure and fresh A is B was C will be D would be 22 If he smokes too much, he respiratory problem A gets B got C would get D will get 23 If she enough money, she will buy her son a new bike A has B had C will have D have 24 If people _ their cars carefully, they won’t get hurt themselves and others A drives B drove C don’t drive D drive 25 If people need more paper, more trees _ A will cut down B cut down C will be cut down D are cutting down 26 If everybody all the trash in the trash can, the beach will not be so dirty like this A put B puts C are putting D is put 27 If people protect the forest, a lot of trees _ A will be preserved B will preserve C preserve D would preserve CONDITIONAL SENTENCES ( TYPE ) 28 If you were me, what _ ? A you would B will you C you D would you 29 The traffic light is red If you _, you A don’t stop / would be fined B stop / would be fined C stopped / would fine D didn’t stop / would be fined 30 My English is not good If I _ English well, I able to go abroad A speak / can be B spoke / were C speak / were D spoke / would be 31 If the road _, there would not be such a bad accident A were repaired B is repaired C were repairing D repaired 32 You would get wet if you a raincoat A wear B wore C didn’t wear D don’t wear 33 People don’t trust him because he tells lies A If he tells lies, people won’t trust him B If he didn’t tell lies, people would trust him C If he doesn’t tell lies, people will trust him D If he told lies, people wouldn’t trust him 34 Mrs Lan doesn’t walk to work because she doesn’t live near the office A Mrs Lan would walk to work if she lived near the office B Mrs Lan walks to work if she lives near the office C Mrs Lan will walk to work if she doesn’t live near the office D If Mrs Lan lived near the office , she wouldn’t walk to work PHRASAL VERBS 1/ Before you go to bed, please turn _all the lights A off B in C on D over 2/ She should stay at home to her sick mother A look up B look after C look into D look for 3/ What will happen if the pollution _on ? A goes B puts C pulls D takes 4/ I’ve my glasses every where, but I can’t find them anywhere A looked after B looked for C looked up D looked into 5/ It’s dark here, please all the lights A turn on B go on C get on D keep on 6/ If we _wasting electricity, we’ll have to pay a lot next month A turn on B go on C come on D live on 7/ _the TV There is nothing interesting on A Turn on B Turn off C Turn down D Turn up 8/ If you _using hot water for all your machine washes, your electricity bill will be higher A go on B turn on C take on D put on 9/ “ What are you doing there?” “I am _a book on energy uses.” A looking after B looking up C looking for D looking at 10/ During the daytime, when the room is light enough, not the lights A go on B turn on C look for D turn off 11/ To look after means to A turn off B go on C take care of D take off 12/ She the bus and ran into her school A got out B got off C got over D got up 13/ Her father smoking last month A gave away B gave off C gave up D gave out 14/ May I borrow your dictionary? I want to _this word A take up B look up C go up D come up 15/ I suggested…………………………… to the movies A go B went C going D to go 16 I suggest ……………………………… a separate wastebasket for wastepaper A to have B having C have had D there is 17 I suggest that we ………………… take a shower instead of a bath to save water A must B might C should D can 18 I suggest that Minh……………………………………… a good dictionary A buys B has to buy C will buy D should buy heated by solar energy and cars will use solar energy instead of gas by the year 2015 Does solar energy cause pollution? a Yes, it does b No, it doesn’t c No Solar energy causes pollution d Yes Solar energy causes pollution How much solar energy is enough for the world’s population? a) Two percent of the solar energy b) One- third of the solar energy c) One– fifth of the solar energy d) One percent of the solar energy Where are solar panels installed? a) They are placed in the garden of the house b) They are placed on the branches of the tall trees behind the house c) They are placed on the floor of the house d) They are placed on the roofs of the house How can we use solar energy on cloudy days? a) The energy can’t be stored for a number of days b) The energy can be stored for a number of days c) Solar energy can only use on the sunny days d) The Sun’s energy is used to heat water When will cars use solar power instead of gas in Sweden ? a) by the year 2050 b) by the year 2055 c) by the year 2015 d) by the year 2035 READING UNIT EIGHT : CELEBRATIONS Choose the item among A, B, C or D that best answer the questions about the passage A birthday is the day when a person was born In many places, on a person’s birthday, he or she celebrates a party with friends and family They eat cakes or other foods, and get gifts In many English-speaking countries, people sing the song “Happy Birthday to You” to the person celebrating his birthday There are similar songs in other languages A birthday cake is usually decorated and covered with candles The number of candles is usually the same as the age of the birthday person A birthday can give a person new responsibilities and rights In the United States of America, a person can buy tobacco and pornography, vote, and become a legal adult at the age of 18 In Latin America, a quinceanera party marks a girl’s 15th birthday What does a person often on his / her birthday? A makes a birthday cake B has a birthday party C wraps birthday gifts D plays birthday games Who is the song “Happy Birthday to You” sung to? A The person who celebrates his / her birthday B The person who attends the birthday party C The relatives of the birthday person D The guests come to the birthday party What is the birthday cake decorated with? A flowers B gifts C candles D fruits The number of candles is _ the age of the birthday person ? A the same as B less than C more than D twice as much as Tet is a national and family festival It is an occasion for every Vietnamese to have a good time thinking about the last year and the next year At Tet, spring fairs are organized, streets, and public buildings are brightly decorated and almost all shops are crowded with people shopping for Tet At home, everything is tidied, special food is cooked, offerings of foods, fresh water, flowers and betel are made on the family altar with burning joss-sticks scenting the air First-footing is made when the first visitor comes and children are given lucky money wrapped in a red tiny envelope Tet is also time for peace and love During Tet, children often behave well and friends, relatives and neighbors give each other best wishes for the New Year What people to prepare for Tet? A People often tidy and paint their house, go shopping for Tet and cook special food B People often tidy, build and decorate their house, go to the market for Tet and cook special food C People often tidy, paint, build and decorate their house, go shopping for Tet and cook special food D People often tidy and decorate their house, go shopping for Tet and cook special food What is first-footing? A First-footing is a Vietnamese tradition made when the first visitor comes to give best wishes on the first day of the New Year B First-footing is a Vietnamese custom made when the first visitor comes to give best wishes on the first day of the New Year C First-footing is a Vietnamese holiday made when the first visitor comes to give best wishes on the first day of the New Year D First-footing is a Vietnamese custom made when the many visitors come to give best wishes on the first day of the New Year What children often receive at Tet? A Children often receive peace and love from their parents B Children often receive special food in their family C Children often receive a lot of money wrapped in a red tiny envelope D Children often receive lucky money wrapped in a red tiny envelope What people during Tet? A During Tet, people often behave well and friends, relatives and neighbors give each other best wishes for the New Year B During Tet, people often behave well with children and friends, relatives and neighbors give each other best wishes for the New Year C During Tet, children often behave well and best wishes for the New Year are given each other by friends, relatives and neighbors D During Tet, children don’t often behave well and friends, relatives and neighbors give each other best wishes for the New Year Christmas is the biggest festival of the year in most western countries Celebrations start properly on December 24, Christmas Eve, although there have been several weeks of preparations beforehand The Christmas tree and all the presents, food, drinks and decorations have been bought Christmas cards have already been sent to friends and relatives About a week before Christmas people usually put up their decorations and decorate the Christmas tree with electronic lights, various colored decorations and an angel on the top Family presents are usually put under the Christmas tree Christmas Day, December 25, is the biggest day of the holiday On the Christmas morning (often very early), children open the presents that are in their socks Many families go to church The traditional Christmas dinner consists of roast turkey with potatoes and various other vegetables Before the dinner, people usually pull crackers – small rolls of paper that have gifts, jokes, and party hats inside When is the Christmas tree usually decorated? A Several weeks before Christmas B About a week before Christmas C On December 24 D On December 25 What is on the top of the Christmas tree? A a light B an angel C a present D a colored decoration When are the presents opened? A On the Christmas morning B On the Christmas afternoon C On Christmas Eve D On December 24 Which of the following is the traditional Christmas dinner? A Roast turkey with potatoes and bread B Roast beef with potatoes and various other vegetables C Roast turkey with tomatoes and various other vegetables D Roast turkey with potatoes and various other vegetables Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A Christmas Eve is the time all Christians gathering together B Christmas is the biggest festival of the most Western countries C Christmas Day is the biggest day of the holiday D Christmas crackers are small rolls of paper that have gifts, jokes and party hats inside In the United States, people celebrate Mother’s Day and Father’s Day Mother’s Day is celebrated on the second Sunday in May On this occasion, mother usually receives greeting cards and gifts from her husband and children The best gift of all for an American Mom is a day of leisure The majority of American mothers have outside jobs as well as housework, so their working days are often very hard The working mother enjoys the traditional Mother’s Day custom of breakfast cooked by her family and served to her on a tray in bed Later on that day, it’s also traditional for the extended family group to get together for dinner, either in a restaurant or in one of their homes Flower is an important part of Mother’s Day Mothers are often given a plant for the occasion, particularly if they are elderly Father’s Day is celebrated throughout the United States and Canada on the third Sunday in June The holiday customs are similar to Mother’s Day Dad also receives greeting cards and gifts from his family and enjoys a day of leisure When American people celebrate Mother’s Day and Father’s Day? A On the second Sunday in June and Father’s Day on the third Sunday in May B On the second Sunday in May and Father’s Day on the third Sunday in June C On the third Sunday in May and Father’s Day on the second Sunday in June D On the third Sunday in June and Father’s Day on the second Sunday in May What kinds of gifts mothers often get from her family members? A Greeting cards and gifts from her family members B Greeting cards and a day of leisure from her family members C Greeting cards, gifts and a day of leisure from her family members D Greeting wishes, greeting cards, gifts and a day of leisure from her family members Where the family members have their dinner party on this occasion? A In a restaurant or in the park B In a restaurant and in one of their homes C In a restaurant only D In a restaurant or in one of their homes In Vietnam, when are Mother’s Day and Father’s Day celebrated? A Mother’s Day and Father’s Day are celebrated on March every year B Mother’s Day is celebrated on March and father’s Day is on another day C In Vietnam, they often celebrate Mother’s Day and Father’s Day on New Year’s Day D The author hasn’t mentioned Mother’s Day and Father’s Day in Vietnam yet UNIT NINE : NATURAL DISASTERS Choose the item among A, B, C or D that best answer the questions about the passage The large movement of earth under the water causes a very large and powerful tsunami The tsunami was called the Asian Tsunami in most of the world It was called the Boxing Day Tsunami in England, Australia, South Africa and Canada because it happened on the holiday they call Boxing Day The tsunami caused a lot of damage to countries such as Philippines, Thailand, Indonesia and Sri Lanka Waves as high as 30m killed many people and damaged or destroyed a lot of buildings and other properties Over 225,000 people died or were not found after the Tsunami The wave traveled as far away as South Africa (8000km) where as many as people died because of high water caused by the wave Because of how much damage was caused and the number of people the earthquake affected, over $ billion was donated to help the survivors and rebuild the areas damaged Why was the tsunami called the Boxing Day Tsunami in England? A Because it happened when people were boxing B Because it happened when people were collecting boxes C Because it happened on Boxing Day D Because it destroyed a lot of boxes How high were the waves? A Thirteen meters B Eighteen meters C Thirty meters D Two hundred and twenty-five meters What were some people in South Africa killed by? A Earthquake B High water C High wind D Property What does the word ‘survivors’ in line 11 mean? A houses that aren’t destroyed B offices that are being built C people that are dead D people that are left alive Which of the following is NOT true? A Only in Asia the tsunami was called Asian Tsunami B The tsunami caused a lot of damage to Indonesia C Many people died because of the high waves D A lot of money was raised to help people WRITING Choose the best option People use the Internet as a means of education o The internet is used as a means of education o The Internet is use as a means of education o A means of education is used on Internet o A means of education is use on Internet We can’t finish the work unless you help us o The work can’t be finished unless you help us o The work can’t finish unless you are helped o The work can’t be finish unless you help us o The work can’t be finished unless you are helped You will lose your job if you go to work late again o You will be lost if you go to work late again o You will lose if you go to work late again o Your job will be lost if you go to work late again o Your job will lose if you go to work late again She speaks English fluently o English is spoken fluently o English was spoken fluently o English is spoke fluently o English is speak fluently People say that prevention is better than cure o Prevention is better than cure is said by people o Prevention is said to be better than cure o That prevention is said better than cure o It was said that prevention is better than cure You haven’t eaten this kind of food before o This kind of food hasn’t been eaten before o This kind of food hasn’t be eaten before o This kind of food hasn’t eaten before o This kind of food haven’t been eaten before If we use solar energy, we can save natural resources o If we used solar energy, natural resources can be saved o If solar energy is used, we can be saved natural resources o If solar energy is used, natural resources can be saved o If solar energy is use, natural resources can be save We must reduce the amount of water our family uses every day o The amount of water must be reduced our family uses every day o The amount of water our family uses must is reduced every day o The amount of water our family uses every day must be reduced o The amount of water our family uses every day must be reduce The students suggested buying flowers for the teachers on Teacher’s Day o Buying flowers is suggested by the students for the teachers on Teacher’s Day o Flowers were suggested to buy for the Teachers on teacher’s Day by the students o The students were suggested to buy flowers for the teachers on Teacher’s Day o The students suggested flowers should be bought for the teachers on Teacher’s Day 10.They have just taken the children to the school o The children have just been taken to the school o The children has just been taken to the school o The children to the school have just been taken o The children to the school has just been taken 11.They decorated the wedding car with ribbons and flowers o The wedding car is decorated with ribbons and flowers o The wedding car was decorated with ribbons and flowers o The wedding car with ribbons and flowers is decorated o The wedding car with ribbons and flowers was decorated 12.People often laugh at stories which have been told by seamen o Stories are often laughed at which have been told by seamen o Stories are often laughed at seamen who have told o Stories which have been told by seamen are often laughed at o Stories that have been told are often laughed at by seamen 13.They said that London has fog every day of the year o It was said that London to have fog every day of the year o London was said that to have fog every day of the year o It was said that London has fog every day of the year o Fog was said to have everyday of the year in London 14 People should use energy-saving bulbs to save electricity o Energy-saving bulbs to save electricity should use o Energy-saving bulbs should be used to save electricity o Energy-saving bulbs should use to save electricity o Energy-saving bulbs to save electricity should be used 15.My father made me work hard for exams o I am made work hard for exams by my father o I was made to work hard for exams by my father o I am made to work hard for exams by my father o I was made work hard for exams by my father *********** B Turn into the active voice 16.Cars and trucks are banned from the city center – Mức o The city ban cars and trucks o The city banned cars and trucks from the city center o Driving in the city center are banned o People ban cars and trucks from the city center 17.Your homework must be done before the lunch time – Mức o Before the lunch time, your homework must o You must your homework before the lunch time o Before the lunch time, you must be done your homework o You must be doing your homework before the lunch time 18.I was asked to remember her phone number – Mức o People ask me to remember her phone number o She asks me remember her phone number o She asked me to remember her phone number o People asked me remember her phone number 19.He is thought to be the richest in this village – Mức o People think that he is the richest in this village o People thought that he is the richest in this village o It is thought to be the richest in this village o It was thought he is the richest in this village 20.Tuan has been nominated as the most effective activist in the town charity program - Mức o Tuan has nominated the most effective activist in the town charity program o The most effective activist in the town charity program has nominated Tuan o People have nominated Tuan as the most effective activist in the town charity program o As the most effective activist in the town charity program, people have nominated Tuan *********** UNIT THE ENVIRONMENT We should stop destroying forests as _ A the forests provide us valuable resources B the forests provide us with valuable resources C the forests provide for us valuable resources D the forests provide with valuable resources Our streets will be clean if _ A people stop to litter B people don’t stop to litter C people stop littering D people don’t stop littering 23 It’s necessary that A we may protect the environment B we can protect the environment C we should protect the environment D we might protect the environment 24 If factories have better methods to protect the environment, _ A we won’t have to suffer the air pollution B we won’t have to suffer from the air pollution C we wouldn’t have to suffer the air pollution D we wouldn’t have to suffer from the air pollution 25 Lan broke the glass because of her carelessness A Because Lan did carelessly, she broke the glass B Because Lan was careless, she broke the glass C Because Lan got carelessness, she broke the glass D Because Lan made carelessness, she broke the glass UNIT SAVING ENERGY 26 Nam forgot to take his raincoat, so he got wet A Nam got wet because he forgot to take his raincoat B Nam got wet; however, he forgot to take his raincoat C Nam got wet, so he forgot to take his raincoat D Nam got wet although he forgot to take his raincoat 27 Hurry up or we will miss the train A Unless you hurry, you won’t miss the train B If you hurry, you will miss the train C If you don’t hurry up, you will miss the train D Unless you hurry up, you don’t miss the train 28 I think we should put different kinds of waste in different baskets A I suggest to put different kinds of waste in different baskets B I suggest putting different kinds of waste in different baskets C I suggest we shall put different kinds of waste in different baskets D I suggest we have to put different kinds of waste in different baskets 29 He suggested _ A go to the library B should go to the library C going to the library D to go to the library 30 John missed the bus: A so, he was late for interview B therefore, he was late interview C so, he is late for interview D therefore, he was late for the interview 31 Children usually go to the library They can find picture books in that library A Children usually go to the library in which they can find picture books there B Children usually go to the library where they can find picture books in the library C Children usually go to the library where they can find picture books D Children usually go to the library where they can find picture books in 32 Kevin was born on the day His father made a special experiment on that day A Kevin was born on the day when his father made a special experiment then B Kevin was born on the day when his father made a special experiment on that day C Kevin was born on the day when his father made a special experiment on D Kevin was born on the day when his father made a special experiment 33 The weather is very cold, _ A so he prefers to swim in the river B but he prefers to swim in the river C however he prefers to swim in the river D and he prefers to swim in the river 34 Although / he /tired / he / have to / finish / homework A Although he is tired , he have to finish the homework B Although he tired , he has to finish the homework C Although he is tired , he has to finish his homework D Although he was tired , he has to finish his homework 35 Children / should have / special day / express / feeling / memories / /love/their parents A Children should have a special day express their feeling , memories and love for their parents B Children should have a special day expressing their feeling , memories and love for their parents C Children should have a special day expressing their feeling , memories and love to their parents D Children should have a special day to express their feeling , memories and love for their parents 36 She/ not happy / her / prepare/ Tet A She isn’t happy with her preparing for Tet B She isn’t happy with her preparation for Tet C She isn’t happy with her preparing at Tet D She isn’t happy with her preparation at Tet 37 It/ be / necessary / have a day / celebrate / our parents A It is necessary to have a day to celebrate for our parents B It is necessary to have a day for celebrate for our parents C It is necessary to have a day to celebrate to our parents D It is necessity to have a day to celebrate for our parents 38 She / have / opportunity / study / Australia /last year A She has an opportunity to study in Australia last year B She had an opportunity to study in Australia last year C She had an opportunity studying in Australia last year D She has had an opportunity to study in Australia last year 39 The book / I / just / read / interesting A The book which I have just read is interesting B The book who I have just read is interesting C The book which I had just read is interesting D The book whom I have just read is interesting 40 In spite of the heavy rain, they still go to work A Although it is raining heavily, they still go to work B Although it is raining heavy, they still go to work C Though it was raining heavily, they still go to work D Though it rained heavily, they still go to work 41.Easter/ joyful festival/ celebrate /countries A Easter is a joyful festival which is celebrated in many countries B Easter is a joyful festival which is celebrating in many countries C Easter is a joyful festival which celebrated in many countries D Easter is an joyful festival which is celebrated in many countries 42.Father’s Day /celebrate/ third Sunday / June / some countries A Father’s day is celebrating on the third Sunday in June in some countries B Father’s day is celebrated in the third Sunday in June in some countries C Father’s day is celebrated on the third Sunday in June in some countries D Father’s day is celebrating in the third Sunday in June in some countries 43 Although Paul has little money, he feels happy and enjoys his life A In spite of having little money, Paul feels happy and enjoys his life B Despite Paul has little money, he feels happy and enjoys his life C Paul feels happy and he enjoys his life even though having little money D Paul feels happy and he enjoys his life though the fact that having little money 44 Viet Nam is a tropical country It has a lot of beautiful scenery A Viet Nam is a tropical country where has a lot of beautiful scenery B Viet Nam is a tropical country which it has a lot of beautiful scenery C Viet Nam is a tropical country which has a lot of beautiful scenery D Viet Nam is a tropical country who has a lot of beautiful scenery 45 The man was very kind I talked to him yesterday A The man who I talked to him yesterday was very kind B The man whom I talked to yesterday was very kind C The man whom I talked to him yesterday was very kind D The man whose I talked to yesterday was very kind 46 I will never forget the day I first went to school on that day A I will never forget the day which I first went to school on that day B I will never forget the day that I first went to school C I will never forget the day when I first went to school D I will never forget the day when I first went to school on that day 47 You / know /man / live /next door / me ? A Did you know the man who lives next door to me ? B Do you know the man who lives next door to me ? C Do you know the man which lives next door to me ? D Did you know the man whom lives next door to me ? 48 The town was beautiful We spent our holiday there last summer A The town was beautiful which we spent our holiday there last summer B The town where we spent our holiday last summer was beautiful C The town which we spent our holiday last summer was beautiful D The town where we spent our holiday there last summer was beautiful 49 He is the boy His father is the director of this company A He is the boy who father is the director of this company B He is the boy whom his father is the director of this company C He is the boy that his father is the director of this company D He is the boy whose father is the director of this company 50 Mount Pinatubo is a volcano in the Philippines It erupted in 1991 A Mount Pinatubo which erupted in 1991 is a volcano in the Philippines B Mount Pinatubo, which erupted in 1991, is a volcano in the Philippines C Mount Pinatubo ,that erupted in 1991, is a volcano in the Philippines D Mount Pinatubo that erupted in 1991 is a volcano in the Philippines 51 They / understand/ how mountains / make / and what / a volcano A They understand how mountains are made and what a volcano is B They understand how mountains were made and what is a volcano C They understand how mountains are made and what is a volcano D They understand how mountains to make and what a volcano is 52 The teacher wrote the words on the board Do you understand them? A Do you understand the words whom the teacher wrote on the board? B Do you understand the words on which the teacher wrote the board? C Do you understand the words which the teacher wrote on the board? D Do you understand the words which the teacher wrote them on the board? 53 Mr Pike is very nice He is my neighbor A Mr Pike who is my neighbor is very nice B Mr Pike, who is my neighbor , is very nice C Mr Pike, that is my neighbor , is very nice D Mr Pike whom is my neighbor is very nice 54 “I will call the police if you don’t give me back my bicycle” means : A Unless you give me back my bicycle, I will call the police B Unless you don’t give me back my bicycle, I will call the police C Unless you give me back my bicycle, I won’t call the police D Unless you gave me back my bicycle, I would call the police 55 “Hurry up or you will be late for the concert” means : A If you hurry up, you will be late for the concert B If you don’t hurry up, you will be late for the concert C Hurry up unless you will be late for the concert D Unless you hurry up, you won’t be late for the concert 56 We won’t go out unless it stops raining A If it stops raining, we won’t go out B If we go out, it will stop raining C If it doesn’t stop raining, we won’t go out D We would go out if it didn’t stop raining 57 The girl has just gone out Do you know her? A Do you know the girl whose has just gone out? B Do you know the girl whom has just gone out? C Do you know the girl which has just gone out? D Do you know the girl who has just gone out? 58 You are walking in town with a friend and you feel tired a) I suggest to taking a taxi b) I suggest to take a taxi c) I suggest taking a taxi d) I suggest we shall take a taxi 59 Joanna has got a toothache a) I suggest she ought to go to the dentist b) I suggest she has to the dentist c) I suggest she goes to the dentist d) I suggest she should go to the dentist 60 You and your friend don’t know what to this weekend a) I suggest you can have a picnic in the park b) I suggest having a picnic in the park c) I suggest for a picnic in the park d) I suggest should have a picnic in the park 61 There are some cracks in the pipe in Mr Ha’s bathroom a) I suggest he should get a mechanic to fit a new pipe b) I suggest he should get a bricklayer to fit a new pipe c) I suggest he should get a plumber fitted a new pipe d) I suggest he should get a plumber to fit a new pipe 62 You and your brother feel very bored at the moment a) I suggest watching a comedy on television b) I suggest watching a tragedy on television c) I suggest to watch a comedy on television d) I suggest they watching a comedy on television 63 Sandra is leaving her bike outside the bookstore a) I suggest she locks her bike carefully b) I suggest she should lock her bike carefully c) I suggest her locking her bike careful d) I suggest she should lock her bike careful 64 Your friend wants to improve his pronunciation a) I suggest he should speak English with friends and watch English TV programs b) I suggest he should speak English with friends and watching English TV programs c) I suggest his speaking English with friends and watch English TV programs d) I suggest he should speak English with friends and to watch English TV programs 65 There is an exam tomorrow Neither you nor Rachel has done any work for it a) I suggest doing some revision b) I suggest doing some tests c) I suggest you two doing some revision d) I suggest should some revision 66 “Why don’t you write to Mel, John?” said Peter a) Peter suggests Mel should write to John b) Peter suggests Mel wrote to John c) Peter suggests John should write to Mel d) Peter suggests John wrote to Mel 67 Mary’s students always talk in class a) She suggests they should keep silent in class b) She suggests they keep to talk in class c) She suggests they don’t keep silent in class d) She suggests they should keep talking in class 68 Is this the book? You want me to read it A Is this the book which you want me to read? B Is this the book which you want me to read it? C Is this the book which you want me to read? D Is this the book which you want to read? Key : A 69 She ate a peach The peach was still green A The peach she ate which was still green B The peach which was still green she ate C The peach was still green which she ate D The peach which she ate was still green 70 The teacher can’t come to class today He teaches us English A The teacher whom teaches us English can’t come to class today B The teacher who teaches us English can’t come to class today C The teacher whose teaches us English can’t come to class today D The teacher who can’t come to class today teaches us English