NỘI DUNG BÀI GIẢNG Cùng với cungthi.vn tìm hiểu Unit 13: Hobbies tiếng anh lớp 11 I. TỪ MỚI Word Transcript Audio Meaning Example accompany (v) əˈkʌmpəni đệm đàn, đệm nhạc The groups are always accompanied by an experienced mountain guide. accomplished (a) əˈkʌmplɪʃt có tài, tài hoa, cừ khôi he was an elegant and accomplished woman. avid (a) ˈævɪd khao khát, thèm thuồng She has taken an avid interest in the project (= she is extremely interested in it). continually (adv) kənˈtɪnjuəli liên tục, không ngớt They argue continually about money. discarded (a) dɪsˈkɑːd loại bỏ The room was littered with discarded newspapers. fascinating (a) ˈfæsɪneɪtɪŋ hấp dẫn Its fascinating to see how different people approach the problem. fish tank (n) fɪʃtæŋk bể cá gigantic (a) dʒaɪˈɡæntɪk khổng lồ, kếch xù The problem was beginning to take on gigantic proportions. ignorantly (adv) ˈɪɡnərəntli ngu dốt employers who ignorantly exposed their workers to dangerous substances indeed (adv) ɪnˈdiːd quả thực, quả vậy I dont mind at all. Indeed, I would be delighted to help. indulge in ɪnˈdʌldʒ ɪn say mê, say sưa They went into town to indulge in some serious shopping. tune (n) tjuːn giai điệu I dont know the title but I recognize the tune. wonder (n) ˈwʌndə(r) kì quan he gazed down in wonder at the city spread below her. II. CÁC KIẾN THỨC CẦN NẮM TRONG BÀI HỌC A. PRONUNCIATION PT BD PS BZ pt bd ps bz stopped robbed stops robs jumped stabbed steps bribes stepped grabbed maps rubs trapped bribed shops clubs bumped B. GRAMMAR: CLEFT SENTENCES Subject focus Object focus Adverbial focus Câu chẻ được dùng để nhấn mạnh một thành phần của câu như chủ từ, túc từ hay trạng từ 1. Nhấn mạnh chủ từ (Subject focus) a. It + is was + Noun pronoun (người) + who that + V + O … Ví dụ: My brother collected these foreign stamps. → It was my brother who collected these foreign stamps. (Chính anh tôi là người đã sưu tầm những cái tem nước ngoài này) b. It + is was + Noun (vật) + that + V + O … Ví dụ: Ex: Her absence at the party made me sad. → It was her absence at the party that made me sad. (Chính sự vắng mặt của cô ấy tại buổi tiệc làm tôi buồn) 2. Nhấn mạnh túc từ (Object focus) a. It + is was + Noun pronoun (người) + who(m) + S + V… Ví dụ: I met Daisy on the way to school. → It was Daisy who(m) I met on the way to school. (Chính Daisy là người tôi đã gặp trên đường đi học) Note: Khi nhấn mạnh túc từ ta có thể dùng who thay cho whom nhưng khi nhấn mạnh chủ từ thì không dùng whom thay cho who. b. It + is was + Noun (vật) + that + S + V … Ví dụ: My brother bought an old motorbike from our neighbor. → It was an old motorbike that my brother bought from our neighbor. (Chính cái xe máy cũ là cái anh tôi đã mua từ người hàng xóm) 3. Nhấn mạnh trạng từ (Adverbial focus) It + is was + Adverbial phrase + that + S + V … Ví dụ: We first met in December. → It was in December that we first met. (Chính tháng mười hai là khi chúng tôi gặp nhau lần đầu tiên) I was born in this village. → It was in this village that I was born. (Chính ngôi làng này là nơi tôi được sinh ra)
Unit 13 Hobbies NỘI DUNG BÀI GIẢNG Cùng với cungthi.vn tìm hiểu Unit 13: Hobbies tiếng anh lớp 11 I TỪ MỚI Word accompany (v) accomplished (a) avid (a) Transcript /əˈkʌmpəni/ /əˈkʌmplɪʃt/ /ˈævɪd/ continually (adv) /kənˈtɪnjuəli/ discarded (a) /dɪsˈkɑːd/ Audio Meaning đệm đàn, đệm nhạc Example The accompanied khao khát, thèm thuồng was an /ˈfæsɪneɪtɪŋ/ She /fɪʃtæŋk/ by an elegant has taken and an avid interestin the project (= she is extremely interested in it) liên tục, khôngThey argue continually about ngớt loại bỏ money The room was littered with discarded newspapers hấp dẫn bể cá to see how different people approach the problem fish tank (n) always accomplished woman It's fascinating fascinating (a) are experienced mountain guide có tài, tài hoa,he cừ khôi groups gigantic (a) khổng lồ, kếchThe problem was beginning to /dʒaɪˈɡæntɪk/ xù take on gigantic proportions employers ignorantly (adv) /ˈɪɡnərəntli/ ngu dốt exposed who their ignorantly workers to dangerous substances thực, quảI don't mind at all Indeed, I indeed (adv) /ɪnˈdiːd/ indulge in /ɪnˈdʌldʒ ɪn/ say mê, say sưa tune (n) /tjuːn/ giai điệu wonder (n) /ˈwʌndə(r)/ kì quan would be delighted to help They went into town to indulge in some serious shopping I don't know the title but I recognize the tune he gazed down in wonder at the city spread below her II CÁC KIẾN THỨC CẦN NẮM TRONG BÀI HỌC A PRONUNCIATION /PT/ - /BD/ - /PS/ - /BZ/ /pt/ /bd/ /ps/ bz/ stopped robbed stops robs jumped stabbed steps bribes stepped grabbed maps rubs trapped bribed shops clubs bumped B GRAMMAR: CLEFT SENTENCES - Subject focus - Object focus - Adverbial focus Câu chẻ dùng để nhấn mạnh thành phần câu chủ từ, túc từ hay trạng từ Nhấn mạnh chủ từ (Subject focus) a It + is/ was + Noun/ pronoun (người) + who/ that + V + O … Ví dụ: My brother collected these foreign stamps → It was my brother who collected these foreign stamps (Chính anh tơi người sưu tầm tem nước này) b It + is/ was + Noun (vật) + that + V + O … Ví dụ: Ex: Her absence at the party made me sad → It was her absence at the party that made me sad (Chính vắng mặt cô buổi tiệc làm buồn) Nhấn mạnh túc từ (Object focus) a It + is/ was + Noun/ pronoun (người) + who(m) + S + V… Ví dụ: I met Daisy on the way to school → It was Daisy who(m) I met on the way to school (Chính Daisy người tơi gặp đường học) Note: Khi nhấn mạnh túc từ ta dùng who thay cho whom nhấn mạnh chủ từ khơng dùng whom thay cho who b It + is/ was + Noun (vật) + that + S + V … Ví dụ: My brother bought an old motorbike from our neighbor → It was an old motorbike that my brother bought from our neighbor (Chính xe máy cũ anh tơi mua từ người hàng xóm) Nhấn mạnh trạng từ (Adverbial focus) It + is/ was + Adverbial phrase + that + S + V … Ví dụ: We first met in December → It was in December that we first met (Chính tháng mười hai gặp lần đầu tiên) I was born in this village → It was in this village that I was born (Chính ngơi làng nơi tơi sinh ra)